40 points.

9. Key Concept How do measurements relate to
experimental science?

10. Key Concept How are accuracy and precision
evaluated?

11. Key Concept Why must a given measurement
always be reported to the correct number of significant figures?

12. Key Concept How does the precision of a calculated answer compare to the precision of the
measurements used to obtain it?

13. A technician experimentally determined the
boiling point of octane to be 124.1°C. The actual
boiling point of octane is 125.7°C. Calculate the
error and the percent error.

14. Determine the number of significant figures in
each of the following.
a. 11 soccer players
b. 0.070 020 meter
c. 10,800 meters
d. 5.00 cubic meters

15. Solve the following and express each answer in
scientific notation and to the correct number of
significant figures.
a. (5.3 104) (1.3 104)
b. (7.2 104) (1.8 103)
c. 104 103 106
d. (9.12 101) (4.7 102)
e. (5.4 104) (3.5 109)

9. Making correct measurements is fundamental to the experimental sciences.
10. Accuracy is the measured value compared

to the correct values. Precision is comparing more than one measurement.

11. The significant figures in a calculated
answer often depend on the number of
significant figures of the measurements
used in the calculation.

12. A calculated answer cannot be more precise than the least precise measurement
used in the calculation.

13. error = –1.6°C; percent error = 1.3%

14. a. unlimited
b. 5
c. 3
d. 3

15. a. 6.6 × 104
b. 4.0 × 10–7 c. 107
d. 8.65 × 10–1
e. 1.9 × 1014

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: number 9 is: Measurements are fundamental to experimental science. Number 10 is: To evaluate the accuracy of a measurement, the measured value must be compared to the correct value. To evaluate the precision of a measurement, you must compare the values of two or more repeated measurements. Number 11 is: Measurements must always be reported to the correct number of significant figures because calculated answers often depend on the number of significant figures in the values used in the calculation. Number 12 is: Usually a calculated answer cannot be more precise than the least precise measurement from which it was calculated. Number 13 is: 125.7−124.1=1.6 125.7 − 124.1 = 1.6 degrees Celsius. Number 14 is: a. 11 soccer players- 2 SF b. 0.070 020 meter- 5 SF c. 10,800 meters- 5 SF

d. 5.00 cubic meters- 1 SF.

Number 15 is: A)

Number of significant figures = 2

B)

Number of significant figures = 2

C).

Number of significant figures = 1

D).

Number of significant figures = 3

E).

Number of significant figures = 3

Explanation:


Related Questions

which is an expression of molality

Answers

Answer:The formula for molality is m = moles of solute / kilograms of solvent.

Explanation:

what is the basis for the classification of organic compounds?

Answers

Answer:

organic compounds are classified based on functoin group

Explanation:

functional group is part of molecule or compound that determine the properties of that molecule or compound.

In chemistry, organic compounds are substances that have a covalently linked carbon atom. These compounds are classified based on the functional group and structures.

What are organic compounds?

Organic compounds are said to be the compounds that have the presence of the carbon atom/s linked to the other atoms including nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen through a covalent bond.

The organic compounds are classified based on their structures and functional groups attached to their side chains. The functional groups include alkynes, alkenes, alcohols, carbonyl, nitriles, amines, etc.

The compounds can also be categorized based on the open or closed chain structures that can be homocyclic or heterocyclic. Further, the compounds can be aromatic or alicyclic.

Therefore, organic compounds are classified based on their functional groups and structures.

Learn more about organic compounds here:

https://brainly.com/question/13245955

#SPJ2

What is the electron configuration for manganese

Answers

Electron configuration for manganese is [Ar]3d⁵4s² and electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule

The electronic configuration of an element is a symbolic notation of the manner in which the electrons of its atoms are distributed over different atomic orbitals and atomic number of manganese is 25 then electronic configuration [Ar]3d⁵4s² manganese is a chemical element with the symbol Mn and it is a hard, brittle, silvery metal, often found in minerals in combination with iron and atomic mass is 55.93 and we write electronic configuration is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²4d⁵ called as electronic configuration of  manganese

Know more about electron configuration

https://brainly.com/question/15489236

#SPJ1

. Both element K and element L are found in period 3 of the periodic
table. If K is in group 13 while L is in group 15, which of the two
has a greater atomic number? Explain.

Answers

Answer:  L element has greater atomic number.

Explanation:

The periodic table contains vertical columns called as groups and horizontal rows called as periods.

Period 3 contains 8 elements which are sodium, magnesium , aluminium , silicon , phosphorous , sulphur, chlorine and argon.

K element which belongs to group 13 is aluminium with atomic number of 13 . L element which belongs to group 15 is phosphorous with atomic number of 15.

Thus L element has greater atomic number.

Explain why, in a balanced chemical equation C + O2 CO2, we know that 1 gram of C will not react exactly with 1 gram of O2.

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

From the equation, 1 mole of C requires 1 mole of O2 for a balanced reaction.

1 g of C will not exactly react with 1 g of O2 because the 1 g of each of the reactants contain different amounts of the substance.

The amount (in moles) of a substance is the mass of that substance divided by the molar mass.

Hence, 1 g of C will contain 1/12 moles of the substance while 1 g of O2 will contain 1/32 moles of the substance.

Why Are Microorganism's Used to separate waste products from water?

Answers

Answer:

Untreated water from rivers, lakes, ponds, springs, or streams is likely to contain unsafe levels of infectious microorganisms, and drinking it may cause illness.

Explanation:

Which of the following definitions best describes a parallel of latitude?

a--A line that is drawn horizontally around the earth and is parallel to the Prime Meridian.

b---A line that is drawn vertically down the earth and is parallel to the equator.

c--A line that is drawn vertically down the earth and is parallel to the Prime Meridian.

d--A line that is drawn horizontally around the earth and is parallel to the equator.

Answers

I think the answer is A: a line that is drawn horizontally around the earth and is parallel to the Prime Meridian

Hope this helps:)

The statement that express the definitions of parallel of latitude as regards this question is :A: A line that is drawn horizontally around the earth and is parallel to the Prime Meridian.

A circle of latitude can be regarded as a line of latitude that found on Earth, it can be explained as abstract (east–west) small circle which connect all locations around Earth and this is been done at a particular  latitude coordinate line.

It is drawn horizontally and usually parallel to Prime Meridian.

Therefore, option A is correct.

Learn more at:

https://brainly.com/question/20511150?referrer=searchResults

2. The combustion of octane is -47.5 kJ/g.
a. Write the reaction for the combustion of octane.
b. What is the value of the enthalpy of combustion for octane per mole?
c. If the enthalpy of combustion was written with the reaction, what value would be
used?

Answers

The enthalpy of combustion per mole is -5397.7 kJ/mol.

What is combustion?

The term combustion refers to a reaction in which  a substance is burnt in oxygen. Now we know that octane is a hydrocarbon and its combustion follows the general equation for the combustion of hydrocarbons.

[tex]2C_{8}H_{18} (g) + 25O_{2} (g)---- > 16CO_{2} (g) + 18H_{2} O(g)[/tex]

Given that the number of moles in one gram of octane is obtained from;

1g/114 g/mol = 0.0088 moles

If the burning of 0.0088 moles of octane produces  -47.5 kJ

Burning of 1 mole of octane would produce  1 mole * -47.5 kJ/0.0088 moles

= -5397.7 kJ/mol

We can now write is as;

[tex]2C_{8}H_{18} (g) + 25O_{2} (g)---- > 16CO_{2} (g) + 18H_{2} O(g)[/tex] ΔH = -5397.7 kJ/mol

Learn more about combustion:https://brainly.com/question/15117038

#SPJ1

ASAP pleaseee and Thankyou​

Answers

All of the boxes in the chart are Gg

1. 100%

2. 0%

Using the geologic concept of plate boundaries, compare and contrast the formation of the Andes Mountains,
Himalayan Mountains, the islands of Japan, Iceland, and the San Andreas area of California?
Plz I need help

Answers

All of them are taller

How many atoms are in 10.4 mol of CI?

Answers

Answer:

there are two atoms

1. hydrogen

2.and water

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 6.26 \times 10^{24} \ atoms }}[/tex]

Explanation:

To convert from moles to atoms, we must use a number called Avogadro's Number which is:

[tex]6.022\times10^{23}[/tex]

This number tells us the amount of atoms in a mole.

[tex]1 \ mole = 6.022\times10^{23} \ atoms[/tex]

To convert from moles to atoms, we must multiply Avogadro's number by the amount of moles.

We know there are 10.4 moles of Chlorine. Multiply 10.4 (molar amount) by 6.022 * 10²³ (Avogadro's Number)

[tex]10.4 \ mol *\frac{6.022\times10^{23} \ atoms }{ 1 \ mole}[/tex]

[tex]10.4 * 6.022\times10^{23} \ atoms[/tex]

[tex]1 \ mole = 6.022\times10^{23} \ atoms[/tex]

[tex]6.26288 \times 10^{24} \ atoms[/tex]

Let's round to 3 significant figures, because the original measurement 10.4, has 3 sig figs (1, 0, and 4)

For the number 6.26288, 3 significant figures is the hundredths place. The 2 in the thousandth place tells us to keep the 6 in the hundredths place.

[tex]6.26 \times 10^{24} \ atoms[/tex]

There are about 6.26 × 10²⁴ atoms in 10.4 moles of chlorine.

define thermal and electrical conductivity, solubility, magnetism, melting and boiling points

Answers

Answer:

thermal conductivity: the rate at which heat is transferred by conduction through a unit cross-section area of a material, when a temperature gradient exits perpendicular to the area

electrical conductivity: the measure of the amount of electrical current a material can carry or it's ability to carry a current

solubility: the ability to be dissolved, especially in water

magnetism: a physical phenomenon produced by the motion of electric charge, resulting in attractive and repulsive forces between objects

melting point: the temperature at which a given solid will melt.

boiling point: the temperature at which a liquid boils and turns to vapor

Explanation:

hope this helps :D pls mark brainliest :D

mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an isotope . how many protons in an oxygen-18 atom ?

Answers

Answer: Oxygen - 18 atom contains 8 protons.

Explanation:

The number of protons is the same as the atomic number. In isotopes, only the neutrons vary, but the protons always remain the same.

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + ? H2O + energy
Whats the answer? I really don't know,

Answers

Answer:  C. 6

Explanation:

According to the Law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The balanced chemical reaction for photosynthesis is :

[tex]C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2\rightarrow 6CO_2+6H_2O+energy[/tex]

Thus the coefficient of water is 6.

A solution is made
by dissolving
29 g of sodium lithium chloride
in water to a final volume of
202 mL solution.
What is the weightweight % or percent by mass of the somute
percent by mass of the solute?

Answers

Answer:

99.3%

Explanation:

The percent by mass of the solute can be expressed as:

% mass = [tex]\frac{MassSolute}{MassSolute+MassSolvent}[/tex] * 100%

And for this problem:

Mass of Solute = Mass of sodium lithium chloride = 29 gMass of Solvent = Mass of Water

So to calculate the percent by mass first we need to calculate the mass of water, to do so we use its density (1 g/L):

202 mL is equal to (202/1000) 0.202 L.

Density water = mass water / volume

1 g/L = mass water / 0.202 LMass water = 0.202 g

Now we have all the data required to calculate the % mass:

% mass = [tex]\frac{29g}{29g+0.202g}[/tex] * 100 % = 99.3%

Answer: 14.3

Explanation:

lonic Bonding
Why did it require two sodium atoms to Complete
the Na 0 formula unit?

Na has +2 charge and O has -1 charge.
Na has +1 charge and O has -2 charge
Na has -2 charge and O has +1 charge.

Answers

Na has a +1 charge, and O has a -1 charge.

Ms. Salis explains to her class that sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) atoms bond to make table salt
(NaCl). Which is the best description of table salt? *
A)It is a cell.
B)It is an atom.
C)It is an element.
D)It is a compound

Answers

The answer is D a compound :)

In TEN complete sentences, describe how the LAW OF CONSERVATION applies to the stuff YOU OWN. For example: In real life, can new XBOXs be magically created, or garbage magically destroyed? Why? You are made up of recycled atoms. Where did these atoms come from? *

Answers

Answer:

Both the initial and final substances are composed of atoms because all matter is composed of atoms. According to the law of conservation of matter, matter is neither created nor destroyed, so we must have the same number and type of atoms after the chemical change as were present before the chemical change.

Explanation:

The atoms that make up your body were produced inside a star and have ... I read once that atoms get recycled so much through the planet that each of ... from William Shakespeare, but I do know this: All of us come from stars. ... If you have gold fillings in your teeth, those atoms came from a star explosion.

What is the mass of 0.78 mol Mg(NO3),? Make sure to round to the correct number of sig figs and to include the unit in your final answer

Answers

Answer:

67.08 g

Explanation:

you firts write what u know

then u calculate the molar mass of the salt

then according to the formula mass= number of mols × molar mass you find the mass

m= mass

n= number of mol

M= molar mass i hope this helps

What happens when a wave hits an object?
the wave is reflected
the wave continues on
the wave is interfered with
the wave stops

Answers

answer: the wave is reflected
explaination: in which, reflected stately happens when a wave strikes an object

calculate the mole fraction of alcl3 in a solution made by dissolving 195 g of alcl3 in 240 ml of water

Answers

The mole fraction of 195 g AlCl3 in 240 mL of water is 0.099.

Mole fraction is the ratio of the number of moles of a particular component to the total number of moles in the mixture. To determine the mole fraction of AlCl3, the mass of AlCl3 will be converted to moles and the number of moles of water must be determined. Since the amount of water used is expressed in volume, we will be using the density of water to determine the mass of water for a given volume.

Solving for the moles of AlCl3:

moles AlCl3 = mass AlCl3 / molar mass of AlCl3

moles AlCl3 = 195 g / 133.33 g/mol

moles AlCl3 = 1.4625 mol

Solving for moles of water:

A commonly used density of water is 1 g/mL.

240 mL of water * (1 g/mL) = 240 g of water

moles water = mass water / molar mass water

moles water = 240 g / 18.02 g/mol

moles water = 13.32 mol of water

Mole fraction = mol AlCl3 / ( mol AlCl3 + mol water)

Mole fraction = 1.4625 / {1.4625 +13.32)

Mole fraction of AlCl3 is 0.099

To learn more about mole fraction calculation, please refer to https://brainly.com/question/14498215.

#SPJ4

. If the half-life of cesium-133 is 30 years, how much of a 600g sample of cesium-133 will be left after
150 years

Answers

Answer:

Caesium (55Cs) has 40 known isotopes, making it, along with barium and mercury, one of the elements with the most isotopes. The atomic masses of these isotopes range from 112 to 151. Only one isotope, 133Cs, is stable. The longest-lived radioisotopes are 135Cs with a half-life of 2.3 million years, ... It constitutes most of the radioactivity still left from the Chernobyl accident ...

HELP PLEASE

What makes up most of an
atom's volume, and where is it located?

Answers

Answer:Accounting for the sizes of protons, neutrons, and electrons, most of the volume of an atom—greater than 99 percent—is, in fact, empty space. ... The electrons that surround all atoms are negatively charged and cause atoms to repel one another, preventing atoms from occupying the same space.

Explanation: hope this helped

You have used 2. 6×102 L of distilled water for a dialysis patient. How many gallons of water is that?

Answers

By unit conversion,  the distilled water for dialysis in gallons is 68.69 gallons.

We need to know about unit conversion to solve this problem. The unit conversion can be used to convert a unit to another unit. It can be defined as

a = xb

where a is unit a, b is unit b and x is the constant of conversion.

From the question above, we know that

V = 2.6 x 10² liters

The unit conversion that we used is (1 gal = 3.785 liters)

V = 2.6 x 10² liters

V = 2.6 x 10² / 3.785 gal

V = 68.69 gallons

Hence, the distilled water for dialysis in gallons is 68.69 gallons.

Find more on unit conversion at: https://brainly.com/question/4158962

#SPJ4

ASAP pleaseee and Thankyou​​

Answers

Answer:

I know the answer, but it is hard to explain

Explanation:

yIt easy u but the single letter in the outside boxes. Then u but the one in the middle box. But the BB in one corner. then but bb on the opposite corner. Then but Bb on the other box.

Answer:

father.....Bb

mother.....bb

offspring, 50%Bb brown eyes ,50%bb blue eyes

Prompt
The skeletal system, the muscular system, and the nervous system all work together. Explain one link between the skeletal system and the muscular system, between the skeletal system and the nervous system, and between the muscular system and the nervous system.

Answers

Answer:

They work in unision

Explanation:

The skeletal system is the framework our muscular system is attached to. The muscular system also allows the bones to move through contracting and extending. Although both would be useless without the nervous which sends impulses that tell the muscles to contract and extend.

Answer:

The person above is correct!

Explanation:

It graded it 100%.

if the protons are 6 the neutrons are 6 and the electrons are 6 what is the total charge

Answers

Answer:

0

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Protons have a positive (+) charge.Neutrons have a neutral (0) charge.Electrons have a negative (-) charge.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

6 Protons

6 Neutrons

6 Electrons

Step 2: Determine charges

6 Protons = + 6 charge

6 Neutrons = 0 charge

6 Electrons = - 6 charge

Step 3: Determine overall charge

+6 + 0 + -6 = 0

How many sucrose molecules will be in 250 grams

Answers

Answer:

We will need to know Avogadro's number and the molar mass of sucrose for this problem to do dimensional analysis.

Avogadro's number: 6.022 × 10²³ moleculesMolar mass of sucrose: 342.2965 g/mol

250g × [tex]\frac{1 mol}{342.297g}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{6.022 * 10^{23} molecules}{1 mol}[/tex] = 4.398 molecules

There are 4.398 sucrose molecules in 250 grams of sucrose.

Which test uses color change to reveal oil-based paints?

mass spectometry
gas chromatography
potassium hydroxide test
ethanol test

Answers

Answer:

potassium hydroxide test

Explanation:

The test that uses color change to reveal oil-based paints is the potassium hydroxide test. The correct option is c.

What is a potassium hydroxide test?

The KOH (potassium hydroxide) approach is used to test for yeast in specimens. Potassium hydroxide acts as an enzymatic agent, breaking down detritus in a specimen, such as epithelial cells and WBCs, allowing yeast or pseudohyphae to be seen.

The potassium hydroxide prep test is used to detect fungal diseases on the skin or in the nails. A scrape of cells from the afflicted area is examined under a microscope for evidence of fungus. The potassium hydroxide skin lesions exam, fungal smear, or skin scraping are other names for the potassium hydroxide test.

Therefore, the correct option is the c, potassium hydroxide test.

To learn more about the potassium hydroxide test, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/18549747

#SPJ2

PLS ANSWER THESE 3 QUESTIONS WHICHEVER YOU KNOW!!


1.For an object at rest, the normal force equals the gravitational force. What is the sum of these forces called?
·ω·

A Net force

B Unbalanced force

C Inertia

D Potential force


2. Which of the following best describes the forces when there are different-sized forces from opposite directions acting on an object?


a Positive

b Negative

c Unbalanced

d Gravitational


3. An object is at rest on a table. The gravitational force is 10 N down, and the normal force is 10 N up. What is the net force?


An object at rest on a table. An arrow pointing down represents 10 newtons of gravitational force. An arrow pointing up represents 10 newtons of normal force.



a 10 N up

b 0 N

c 10 N down

d 20 N up

Answers

Answer:

I only know 3 its 0 N because 10-8=2 and 2-2=0

Explanation        10-8=2 2-2=0

Other Questions
What is the effect of Watson critique of the article in paragraph 3 I want to know if C# can be used to solve questions here as well. select all the correct words in the what two words or phrases in this expert form Thanatopsis by william C best help to review the meaning of the word blight as its used in the poem someone PLEASE help me with this asap. If Cindy shoots a ball at a basket 40 timesand scores 15 times, what is theexperimental probability of Cindy scoring? Ancients remains are making the normally flat land hilly what kind of complements is indicated by the bolded word ? A manufacturer estimates his marginal cost and revenue at various levels of output to be the following. If fixed cost is 500, estimate, using the Simpsons rule, the total profit or loss of producing 100 units is Blank 1. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text. GHCq (units)020406080100120MC260250240200240250270MR410350300250270250300 When alcohol is rubbed on your body, it lowers your skin temperature. Explain this effect. mutton, t. (2020). teacher education and covid-19: responses and opportunities for new pedagogical initiatives. journal of education for teaching, 46(4), 439-441. the electric field at 2 cm from the center of long copper rod of radius 1 cm has a magnitude 3 n/c and directed outward from the axis of the rod. (a) how much charge per unit length exists on the copper rod? (b) what would be the electric flux through a cube of side 5 cm situated such that the rod passes through opposite sides of the cube perpendicularly? cutting edge: transcription factor bcl6 is required for the generation, but not maintenance, of memory cd8 t cells in acute viral infection taxpayers have a choice of deducting the standard deduction or their itemized deductions. therefore, blank agi deductions are considered to be beneficial to more taxpayers because: Sometimes a law is juston its face and unjust in its application.How does King support this claim?O by citing the 1954 Supreme court decision by describing the fairness of moral lawsO by describing a law about parade permitsO by defining illegal segregation statutes Leah is training to run half marathon Her goal For training is to run 20 miles a week. she ran 3 1/2 Miles on Monday 4. 3/4 miles on Tuesday 5 miles on Wednesday And 4 miles On Thursday. how Many Miles will She Need to run On Friday In Order to meet her goal? Difference between Macro and micro soil organisms de Social StudiesZakaria Elhayat9115122:Exit TicketMs. FasanoIn 5-4 sentences, explain how a country's geography affects its development. Use a specificpiece of evidence from today's lesson to support your claim. At the arcade, Ryan, Sara, and Tim played video racing games, pinball, and air hockey. Ryan spent $6 for 6 racing games, 2 pinball games, and 1 game of air hockey. Sara spent $12 for 3 racing games, 4 pinball games, and 5 games of air hockey. Tim spent $12.25 for 2 racing games, 7 pinball games, and 4 games of air hockey. How much did each of the games cost? Rank the following storage systems from slowest to fastest:a. Hard-disk drivesb. Registersc. Optical diskd. Main memorye. Nonvolatile memoryf. Magnetic tapesg. Cache a set of interrelated constructs or concepts, definitions, and propositions (or statements) that present a systematic view of phenomena by specifying relationships among variables with the purpose of describing, explaining, predicting, and/or controlling phenomena (kerlinger). in these constructions, concepts are usually specific, precisely defined, and explicitly interrelated. The diagram below shows a chloroplast and the reactants that are used in photosynthesis.How does the chloroplast interact with other structures in the cell to produce energy?Question 13 options:The cell wall transports CO2 and O2 into the cell, and then the mitochondria converts these into glucose that the chloroplast uses to make ATP.The ribosomes produce proteins that are taken to the chloroplast and these proteins are assembled into glucose that the cell membrane will transport out to other cells.The nucleus transmits instructions to the chloroplast to produce glucose, and the vacuole brings the reactants to the chloroplast.The cell membrane transports CO2 and H2O into the cell, and then the mitochondria converts the glucose produced into ATP for the cell.