A 2.575 g piece of gold (specific heat = 0.129 J/g°C) at a temperature of 75°C is placed into cold water at 10°C. If the gold loses 10.0 J of energy, what is its final

temperature in the water? Enter your answer to the

nearest whole number of °C.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The final temperature of the mixture is 44.9°C

Explanation:

Mass of the substance (gold) = 2.575g

Specific heat capacity of gold = 0.129J/g°C

Initial temperature (T1) = 75°C

Final temperature (T2) = ?

Energy lost = 10J

Heat energy(Q) = MC∇T

Q = heat energy (in this case lost)

M = mass of the substance

C = specific heat capacity of the substance

∇T = change in temperature of the substance = (T2 - T1)

Q = MC∇T

Q = MC(T2 - T1)

-10 = 2.575 × 0.129 × (T2 - 75) energy is -ve because it was energy lost.

-10 = 0.3321 × (T2 - 75)

-10 = 0.3321T2 - 24.9075

Collect like terms

0.3321T2 = 24.9075 - 10

0.3321T2 = 14.9075

T2 = 14.9075 / 0.3321

T2 = 44.88

T2 = 44.9°C

The final temperature of the mixture is 44.9°C


Related Questions

which of the following causes tornadoes?

Answers

Answer:

Tornadoes form when warm, humid air collides with cold, dry air.

Explanation:

The denser cold air is pushed over the warm air, usually producing thunderstorms. The warm air rises through the colder air, causing an updraft. The updraft will begin to rotate if winds vary sharply in speed or direction.

// have a great day //

Answer:

your question says of the following but their isn't any of the following ):

Explanation:

But other than than that person right up above

Balance the equation.

SiO2 +
CaC2 →
Si +
CaO +
CO2

Answers

Co2 is oxygen because that what you took to ask ppl for

Answer:

5SiO[tex]_{2}[/tex] + 2CaC[tex]_{2}[/tex] → 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO[tex]_{2}[/tex]

5   2   5   2   4  are your answers.

Write Fe salts (divalent Fe)?​

Pleasee help.... I will mark the answer with brainlist.

Answers

Answer:

Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) is a rising two-dimensional material possessing intrinsic semiconducting property with unique geometric configuration featuring superimposed heterocyclic sp2 carbon and nitrogen network, nonplanar layer chain structure, and alternating buckling. The inherent porous structure of heptazine-based g-C3N4 features electron-rich sp2 nitrogen, which can be exploited as a stable transition metal coordination site. Multiple metal-functionalized g-C3N4 systems have been reported for versatile applications, but local coordination as well as its electronic structure variation upon incoming metal species is not well understood. Here we present detailed bond coordination of divalent iron (Fe2+) through micropore sites of graphitic carbon nitride and provide both experimental and computational evidence supporting the aforementioned proposition.

What is the mole ratio between NH3 and H2O in the following reaction:
4NH3(g)+ 6NO(g)----->5N2(g) +6H2O(l)

Answers

Answer:

1 mole of nitrogen (N2) reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen (H2) to form 2 moles of ammonia (NH3) ... 4 NH3 (g) + 5 O2 (g) --> 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (g) ... Example: What is the molar ratio between Li and N2 in the following reaction

Explanation:

1 mole of nitrogen (N2) reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen (H2) to form 2 moles of ammonia (NH3) ... 4 NH3 (g) + 5 O2 (g) --> 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (g) ... Example: What is the molar ratio between Li and N2 in the following reaction

to well
Which of the
of the following is a way to use
water economically
a construction of bewris
b Rainwater harvesting
c Drup irrigation
d Infitration

Answers

Answer:

c Drup irrigation

Explanation:

Hope it helps you.

Plz mark as brainliest plz.

Which of the following is not sublimable? * 1 point Dry ice Calcium chloride Ammonium chloride

fasttttt

Answers

Answer:

Calcium chloride

Explanation:

Sublimation is the process whereby a solid substance is converted to gas when heat is applied or when exposed to an environment with a higher temperature.

Solid normally gets converted to the liquid phase before reaching the gaseous phase but these substances gets converted from solid straight to gas

Solid—> Gas

Dry ice( solid CO2) and Ammonium chloride undergo sublimation while Calcium chloride doesn't.

an 80kg skateboard moving at 3m/s pushes off with her back foot to move faster. If her velocity increases to 5 m/s, what is her change in kinetic energy as a result

Answers

640 is correct I just took the test

The compound represented by this formula can be classified as an

Answers

Answer:

It depends what formula you are talking about.

Explanation:

please further explain so I can be sure.

How did Robert Whitaker change dassification?

Answers

Answer:

created an organizational hierarchy

Explanation:

What is h2OO??????????

Answers

The answer is : H2O is water

Which of the following statements are true? Significant figures in a measurement are all measured digits, and one estimated digit None of the above Significant figures communicate the level of precision in measurements Significant figures are an indicator of the certainty in measurements

Answers

Answer: Significant figures in a measurement are all measured digits, and one estimated digit

Significant figures communicate the level of precision in measurements Significant figures are an indicator of the certainty in measurements.

Explanation:

Significant figures : The figures in a number which express the value or the magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy or precision is known as significant digits.

The significant figures of a measured quantity are defined as all the digits known with certainty and the first uncertain or estimated digit.

Rules for significant figures:

1. Digits from 1 to 9 are always significant and have infinite number of significant figures.

2. All non-zero numbers are always significant.

3. All zero’s between integers are always significant.

4. All zero’s preceding the first integers are never significant.

5. All zero’s after the decimal point are always significant.

The true statements are

Significant figures in measurement are all measured digits, and one estimated digit

Significant figures communicate the level of precision in measurements Significant figures are an indicator of the certainty in measurements.

The following information should be considered:

The figures in a number that express the value or the magnitude of a quantity is known as significant digits.The significant figures of a measured quantity refers to all the digits known with certainty.

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In which state of matter does heat travel fastest and slowest?

Answers

Answer:

Heat travels faster in solids.

Heat travels slower in gases.

Explanation:

The state of matter in which heat travels in fastest way is solid and in gaseous state heat travels in slowest way.

What is heat transfer?

Heat transfer is a process in which heat can travel from one body to another body or from high temperature to low temperature.

In solid state heat will travel in the fastest way because molecules are arranged very close to each other and heat will travel through conduction process. And in gaseous state heat will travel with slowest way as molecules are arranged in very distance.

Hence in solid, heat travels in fastest way and in gases heat travels in slowest way.

To know more about heat conduction, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/1121702

The lifting force on an airplane's wing does which of the following?
O A. Increases gravity
O B. Increases with speed
O C. Decreases with speed
D. Overcomes drag

Answers

The answer is b the third one

The lifting force on an airplane's wing  Increases with speed.

What is lifting force?

The lifting pressure, lifting force, or virtually lift is the sum of all of the forces on a body that forces it to transport perpendicular to the route of flow.

Drag and Thrust are all “mechanical forces.” A mechanical force is generated through the interplay between an item and a fluid (liquid or gas). Weight is a “field force.” A subject's pressure no longer has to be in physical contact with the item to have an impact on the object.

The lift equation states that carry L is identical to the carry coefficient Cl times the density r times half of the velocity V squared instances the wing region A. For given air conditions, form, and inclination of the item, we have to decide a value for Cl to determine the raise.

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Given the formula representing a compound: What is the IUPAC name of this compound?

Answers

Answer:

2,2- dichloro-heptane

Explanation:

The IUPAC name of the compound is 2,2-dichloro-heptane

What is sodium bicarbonate an example of? a buffer an acid a liquid a base

Answers

Answer:

base

Explanation:

carbonic acid - H2CO3 - is a weak acid. Therefore, HCO3 itself is its conjugate base. The Na(sodium) ion is neutral.

This means that NaHCO3 is a base. (a weak one)

HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! PRETTY PLEASE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

B. 75.0 kPa

Explanation:

P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2

(x * 100 L)/(300 K)=(100 kPa * 50.0 L)/(200 K)

x=75.0 kPa

Answer:

24rq3r54

Explanation:

3t5q6tq6tq

Which of the following elements have the same number of valence electrons?

I. Nitrogen (N)
II. Oxygen (O)
III. Fluorine (F)
IV. Sulfur (S)
V. Selenium (Se)

Answers

The answer is II. Oxygen, IV. Sulfur, and V. Selenium.

Explanation:

Going down the list that was provided, we can use the periodic table of elements to determine the valence electrons.

- Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons
- Oxygen has 6 valence electrons
- Fluorine has 7 valence electrons
- Sulfur has 6 valence electrons
- Selenium has 6 valence electrons

Since oxygen, sulfur, and selenium all have 6 valence electrons, then that is the correct answer.

Which if the following matters occupies more space, assuming similar number of molecules? A.(Solid) B.(Liquid) C.(Gas) D. (Solid and gas)​

Answers

Solid since it’s huge
The correct answer is (D) (solid and gas)

Can a compound have more than one carbon-carbon double bond in it?

Answers

Answer:

yes, a compound can have more than one carbon-carbon double bond

Four landing sites are proposed for a lander. Data about the
sites are listed in the table.
At which landing site would the lander have the greatest
amount of gravitational potential energy?
Landing Site
w
W
х
Y
Z
Height above
Surface (m)
32
16
35
Acceleration Due to
Gravity (m/s)
1.6
3.7
1.6
3.7
ОХ
OY
12
N

Answers

Answer:

The site at which the lander would have the greatest amount of gravitational potential energy is X

Explanation:

The formula for gravitational potential is given as follows;

[tex]PE_G = m \times g \times \Delta H[/tex]

Where:

g = Acceleration due to gravity

m = Mass of the lander

ΔH = Height above surface

Landing site --- Height above surface --- Acceleration due to gravity

W                        32                                    1.6

x                          16                                    3.7

Y                         35                                    1.6

Z                         12                                     3.7

Therefore, we have;

For site W

[tex]PE_G = m \times 1.6 \times 32 = 51.2 \cdot m[/tex]

For site X

[tex]PE_G = m \times 3.7 \times 16= 59.2 \cdot m[/tex]

For site Y

[tex]PE_G = m \times 1.6 \times 35 = 56 \cdot m[/tex]

For site Z

[tex]PE_G = m \times 3.7 \times 12 = 44.4 \cdot m[/tex]

Hence the site at which the lander would have the greatest amount of gravitational potential energy is X with [tex]PE_G[/tex] = 59.2·m.

Gravitational energy is the power stored in an object due to the intensity of gravity or because the article is located vertically.

The correct answer is:

The site at which the lander would have the greatest amount of gravitational potential energy is X.

The correct explanation for site X is:

The gravitational energy can be calculated as the product of mass, gravitational field and height.

[tex]{\text{PE}_{\text G}&= \text{m}\; \times\text g\times \Delta\text H[/tex]

Where,

g  = acceleration due to gravity

m = mass

h  = height

Given,

Landing site        Height above surface              Gravity

    W                                    32                                    1.6

    X                                     16                                     3.7

    Y                                     35                                     1.6

    Z                                     12                                      3.7

We can calculate Gravitational energy for all the sites as follows:

Site W:

       [tex]{\text{PE}_{\text G}&= \text{m}\; \times\ 1.6\times 32 = 51.2 \text \; \times \text {m}[/tex]

Site X:

       [tex]{\text{PE}_{\text G}&= \text{m}\; \times\ 3.7\times 16 = 59.2 \text \; \times \text {m}[/tex]

Site Y:

       [tex]{\text{PE}_{\text G}&= \text{m}\; \times\ 1.6\times 35 = 56 \text \; \times \text {m}[/tex]

Site Z:

       [tex]{\text{PE}_{\text G}&= \text{m}\; \times\ 3.7 \times 12= 44.4 \text \; \times \text {m}[/tex]

Therefore, the greatest amount of gravitational energy 59.2m is present on-site X.

To learn more about gravitational potential energy follow the given link:

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Balance the reaction. A coefficient of "1" is understood. Choose option "blank" for the correct answer if the coefficient is "1." 2AgNO₃ + MgCl₂ 2AgCl + Mg(NO₃)₂

Answers

Answer:

The balanced equation is: 2AgNO₃ + MgCl₂ ------> 2AgCl + Mg(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that in a normal chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed.

According to the law of conservation of mass, therefore, when a chemical reaction occurs, the mass of the products should be equal to the mass of the reactants. This implies that the amount of the atoms in each element in the chemical reaction remains the same before and after the reaction. A balanced chemical equation therefore,  is one that shows that the number of the atoms involved in the reactants side is equal to the number of atoms in the products side.

Considering the given reaction:

2AgNO₃ + MgCl₂ ------> 2AgCl + Mg(NO₃)₂

The amount in moles of each atom in the reaction is as follows;

Ag = 2 moles of atom on each side

N = 2 moles of atoms on each side

O = 6 moles of atoms on each side

Mg = 1 mole of atoms on each side

Cl = 2 moles of atoms on each side

Therefore, the above chemical equation is balanced.

Answer:

The equation is already balanced.

Explanation:

PLSSS HELPPP MEEE WITH THIS QUESTIONNNNN NO GUESSING PLSSSS
Which process is shown in the plant cell below?

A= cell growth
B= cell reproduction
C= metamorphosis
D= photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Well, the cells are going through mitosis, which means that when the divide, they are going to be identical sister cells. Anyways, they are

-pls help will mark brainliest-

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: d

Formamide decomposes at high temperature. If 0.186 mol of formamide (HCONH2) dissociates in a 2.16 L flask at 400 K, what are the concentrations of all species present at equilibrium at 400 K? (hint: calculate concentrations first) (b) What is the total pressure in the container at equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

a) [COHNH₂] = 0.001 mol/L, [NH₃] = [CO] = 0.085 mol/L

b) 5.59 atm

Explanation:

a) The decomposition reaction of formamide is the following:

COHNH₂(d)  ⇆  NH₃(g) + CO(g)    

The equilibrium constant of the reaction above is:

[tex]K_{c} = \frac{[NH_{3}][CO]}{[COHNH_{2}]} = 4.84 (400 K)[/tex]

The initial concentration of formamide is:

[tex] C_{COHNH_{2}} = \frac{\eta}{V} = \frac{0.186 moles}{2.16 L} = 0.086 mol/L [/tex]

Where: η is the number of moles and V is the volume

Now, in the equilibrium the concentration of all species is:

COHNH₂(d)  ⇆  NH₃(g) + CO(g)  

0.086 - x              x             x

[tex] K_{c} = \frac{[NH_{3}][CO]}{[COHNH_{2}]} = \frac{x*x}{0.086 - x} [/tex]  

[tex] 4.84*(0.086 - x) -x^{2} = 0 [/tex]

By solving the above equation for x we have:

x = 0.085 mol/L = [NH₃] = [CO]

[COHNH₂] = 0.086 - 0.085 = 0.001 mol/L

Therefore, the concentrations of all species present at equilibrium at 400 K is [NH₃] = [CO] = 0.085 mol/L and [COHNH₂] = 0.001 mol/L.

b) To find the total pressure in the container we need to find first the constant Kp as follows:

[tex] K_{p} = K_{c}*RT^{\Delta n} [/tex]

Where R is the gas constant = 0.082 Latm/(Kmol), T is the temperature = 400 K and Δn = 1

[tex] K_{p} = K_{c}*RT^{\Delta n} = 4.84*(0.082*400)^{1} = 158.8 [/tex]

Now, the total pressure is:

[tex] p_{T} = p_{COHNH_{2}} + p_{NH_{3}} + p_{CO} [/tex]

The pressure of COHNH₂ can be found using Ideal Gas Law:

[tex] P = \frac{nRT}{V} = \frac{0.186 moles*0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)*400 K}{2.16 L} = 2.82 atm [/tex]

Using the equilibrium constant we can find the pressure of NH₃ and CO:

COHNH₂(d)  ⇆  NH₃(g) + CO(g)  

2.82 - x              x             x

[tex] K_{p} = \frac{P_{NH_{3}}*P_{CO}}{P_{COHNH_{2}}} [/tex]

[tex] 158.8*(2.82 - x) - x^{2} = 0 [/tex]

By solving the above equation for x we have:

[tex] x = P_{NH_{3}} = P_{CO} = 2.77 atm [/tex]

[tex] P_{COHNH_{2}} = 2.82 - 2.77 = 0.05 atm [/tex]

Thus, the total pressure is:

[tex] p_{T} = p_{COHNH_{2}} + p_{NH_{3}} + p_{CO} = (0.05 + 2.77 + 2.77) atm = 5.59 atm [/tex]

Hence, the total pressure in the container at equilibrium is 5.59 atm.

I hope it helps you!

Can something be an acid and a base? Why and why not​

Answers

Yes h20 can act as an acid or a base depending, if h20 donates a proton it will be a Bronsted lowery acid. If h20 accepts a proton it will be a Bronsted Lowry base. Hope that helps

Tyler measured the force of his grip. Which is the most likely reading?

A.
190kg

B.
190N

C.
1 lb

D.
20,000 N

E.
5 seconds

F.
18mg

Answers

Answer:

190n

Explanation:

190 190 and because it is easy to understand if you didn't understand my answer ask any man

where are people mostly exposed to chemicals?

Answers

Answer:

people are mostly exposed to chemicals through their nose, mouth, eyes, and ears

Explanation:

they are the easiest way for anything, bad or good, to enter the body because  people touch their face alot.

This might not answer what you were looking for but the other answer covered it pretty well so I thought I'd give you another angle to the question!

Hope this helps!!

During chemical reactions the bonds between atoms break and new bonds form.

Energy must be absorbed to break a bond, so breaking bonds is endothermic.

Making new bonds is exothermic because energy is released.

a) When green copper carbonate decomposes, the equation is:












CuCO3 CuO CO2

copper carbonate copper oxide carbon dioxide


Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Use ideas about bonds to explain why.

Answers

Answer:

The equation is CuCO₃ ⇆ CuO + CO₂. So it's a decomposition reaction, so a solid broke down into two other substances. This means that bonds were broken, so the reaction must be endothermic.

Can the pH scale be utilized for all acids (Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, and Lewis)? Give examples of substances from each definition category that can/cannot use the pH scale and explain your reasoning.

PLEASE ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The pH scale is a scale graduated from 0-14 which shows the degree of acidity of alkalinity of a substance. The pH scale is graduated in such a way that 0-6.9 indicates acidity, 7.0 indicate a neutral substance, while a pH of 8-14 indicates alkalinity respectively.

There are three main definitions of acids/bases

- Arrhenius definition

-Brownstead-Lowry definition

-Lewis definition

Arrhenius explains acids as any substance that produces hydrogen ions as its only positive ion in solution while a base produces hydroxide ions as its only negative ion in solution. The pH scale is based on corresponding values of pH derived from aqueous solutions of these substances.

However, not all acids/bases produces hydrogen or hydroxide ions in solution. Brownstead-Lowry definition of acids and Lewis definition of acids could be extended to nonaqueous media where the pH can not be measured as there are no hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution.

This implies that pH measurement may not apply to acids/bases in the all the categories of acids/bases hence it can not be utilized for all acids and bases.

Arrhenius - sodium carbonate

Brownstead-Lowry - concentrated HF

Lewis acid - AlCl3

calculate the ph and poh of a 0.0032 M solution of nitric acid NHO3

Answers

Answer:

HNO3 ->NO3²- + H+

Concentration of H+ ions= 0.0032M

pH = - log[ H+]

= - log (0.0032)

= 2.49

pH + pOH = 14

pOH = 14 - pH

= 14 - 2.49

= 11.51

pH = 2.49 and pOH = 11.51

Hope this helps.

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