A 67.6-kg boy is surfing and catches a wave which gives him an initial speed of 1.56 m/s. He then drops through a height of 1.65 m, and ends with a speed of 8.30 m/s. How much nonconservative work was done on the boy?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The nonconservative work was done on the boy is 1154.87 J.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the boy, m = 67.6 kg

initial speed of the boy, u = 1.56 m/s

height of fall, h = 1.65 m

final speed of the boy, v = 8.30 m/s

The initial energy of the boy is given by;

E₁ = K.E₁ + P.E₁

E₁ = ¹/₂mu² + mgh

E₁ = ¹/₂(67.6)(1.56)² + (67.6 x 9.8 x 1.65)

E₁ = 82.134 + 1091.475

E₁ = 1,173.61 J

The final energy of the boy is given by;

E₂ = K.E₂

E₂ = ¹/₂mv²

E₂ = ¹/₂(67.6)(8.3)²

E₂ = 2,328.482 J

The nonconservative work was done on the boy is given by;

W = E₂- E₁

W = 2,328.482 J - 1,173.61 J

W = 1154.87 J

Therefore, the nonconservative work was done on the boy is 1154.87 J.


Related Questions

For satellite travelling on circular orbit if radius of the orbit increased 4 times then the period of the satellite increased *


2

4

8

none of the above

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

A spherical balloon has a radius of 7.15 m and is filled with helium. How large a cargo can it lift, assuming that the skin and structure of the balloon have a mass of 930 kg? Neglect the buoyant force on the cargo volume itself.

Answers

Answer:

 m = 876.71 kg

Explanation:

This is an exercise of Archimedes' principle, which states that the thrust on a body is equal to the weight of the dislodged liquid  

        B = ρ g V  

therefore the load that the balloon can lift is  

       B - W_structure - w_load = 0

       w_load = B - W_structure

The volume of the balloon is  

      v = 4/3 π r³

let's substitute  

      w_carga = rho g 4/3 π r³ - m_structure g  

the air density at T = 25ºc is ρ = 1.18 kg / m³

let's calculate  

     w_load = 1.18 9.8 4/3 π 7.15³ - 930 9.8  

     w_load = 17705,77 - 9114  

     w_ load = 8591.77 N

this corresponds to a mass of  

   w_load = m g  

   m = w_load / g  

   m = 8591.77 / 9.8  

   m = 876.71 kg

A locomotive creates a
59,400 N force, which creates
an acceleration of 0.145 m/s.
What is the mass of the
locomotive?
Unit=kg

Answers

Answer:

410,000 kg

Explanation:

Use Newton's second law

F = ma

m = F/a

m = 59,400 N/(.145 m/s) = 410,000 kg

I need help pleaseee

Answers

Answer:

8) 709.8875 J

9) The object is at 7.24375 m from the ground

10) Kinetic energy increases as the object falls.

Explanation:

We use the expression for the displacement h(t) as a function of time of an object experiencing free fall:

h(t) = hi - (g/2) t^2

hi being the initial position of the object (10m) above ground, g the acceleration of gravity (9.8 m/s^2), and t the time (in our case 0.75 seconds):

h(0.75) = 10 - 4/9 (0.75)^2 = 7.24375 m

This is the position of the 10 kg object after 0.75 seconds (answer for part 9)

Knowing this position we can calculate the potential energy of the object when it is at this height, using the formula:

U = m g h = 10kg * 9.8 (m/s^2) * 7.24375 m = 709.8875 J (answer for part 8)

Part 10)

the kinetic energy of the object increases as it gets closer to ground, since its velocity is increasing in magnitude because is being accelerated in its motion downwards.

pls help quick. the number line shows the starting and ending velocities for ball 1 what's the change in velocity of ball 1 calculate the value mathematically and check using the number line​

Answers

Answer:

The starting velocity for ball 1 is 1.00 meter/second. Its ending velocity is 0.25 meter/second.

The change in velocity for ball 1 is 0.25 – 1.00 = -0.75 meter/seconds

The time constant for RC circuit with the values of R1 and C1 is 5ms. What will be the time constant for a new RC circuit with the values: R2=10R1 and C2 = 0.5C1.

a. 2.5ms
b. 15.5ms
c. 50ms
d. 25ms
e. 15ms

Answers

Answer:

d. 25 ms

Explanation:

In a RC circuit we call time constant to the product of the resistance times the capacitance, which represents the time when the charge reaches to the 63% of the final value, as follows:

       [tex]\tau_{1} = R_{1} *C_{1} = 5 ms (1)[/tex]

If we have a new circuit with new values for R and C, the time constant will be defined in the same way, as follows:

       [tex]\tau_{2} =10* R_{1} *0.5*C_{1} = 5*(R_{1}* C_{1}) = 5* \tau_{1} = 5* 5 ms = 25 ms (2)[/tex]

In a double-slit experiment, the second-order bright fringe is observed at an angle of 0.61°. If the slit separation is 0.11 mm, then what is the wavelength of the light?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]5.86\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

d = Slit separation = 0.11 mm

[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle = [tex]0.61^{\circ}[/tex]

m = Order = 2

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength

We have the relation

[tex]d\sin\theta=m\lambda\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{d\sin\theta}{m}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{0.11\times 10^{-3}\times \sin0.61^{\circ}}{2}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=5.86\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]

The wavelength of the light is [tex]5.86\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex].

A medicine ball has a mass of 5kg and is thrown with a speed of 3 m/sec what is it's kinetic energy

Answers

KE = 1/2mv^2

KE = 1/2 (5kg)(3m/s)

KE = 22.5 J

giving brainliest to first one who gets this right

Answers

a. Nitrogen, Oxygen,and Carbon Dioxide

hope im right but I dont really know

A kangaroo jumps straight up to a vertical height of 1.45 m. How long was it in the air before returning to Earth?

Answers

Answer:

1.08 s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Height (h) reached = 1.45 m

Time of flight (T) =?

Next, we shall determine the time taken for the kangaroo to return from the height of 1.45 m. This can be obtained as follow:

Height (h) = 1.45 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) =?

h = ½gt²

1.45 = ½ × 9.8 × t²

1.45 = 4.9 × t²

Divide both side by 4.9

t² = 1.45/4.9

Take the square root of both side

t = √(1.45/4.9)

t = 0.54 s

Note: the time taken to fall from the height(1.45m) is the same as the time taken for the kangaroo to get to the height(1.45 m).

Finally, we shall determine the total time spent by the kangaroo before returning to the earth. This can be obtained as follow:

Time (t) taken to reach the height = 0.54 s

Time of flight (T) =?

T = 2t

T = 2 × 0.54

T = 1.08 s

Therefore, it will take the kangaroo 1.08 s to return to the earth.

Two parallel 3.0-meter long wires conduct current. The current in the top wire is 12.5 A and flows to the right. The top wire feels a repulsive force of 2.4 x 10^-4 N created by the interaction of the 12.5 A current and the magnetic field created by the bottom current (I). Find the magnitude and direction of the bottom current.

Answers

Complete question:

Two parallel 3.0-meter long wires conduct current. The current in the top wire is 12.5 A and flows to the right. The top wire feels a repulsive force of 2.4 x 10^-4 N created by the interaction of the 12.5 A current and the magnetic field created by the bottom current (I). Find the magnitude and direction of the bottom current, if the distance between the two wires is 40cm.

Answer:

The bottom current is 12.8 A to the right.

Explanation:

Given;

length of the wires, L = 3.0 m

current in the top wire, I₁ = 12.5 A

repulsive force between the two wires, F = 2.4 x 10⁻⁴ N

distance between the two wires, r = 40 cm = 0.4 m

The repulsive force between the two wires is given by;

[tex]F = \frac{\mu_oI_1I_2L}{2\pi r}\\\\I_{2} = \frac{2F\pi r}{\mu_oI_1L}[/tex]

Where;

I₂ is the bottom current

The direction of the bottom current must be in the same direction as the top current since the force between the two wires is repulsive.

[tex]I_{2} = \frac{2F\pi r}{\mu_oI_1L}\\\\I_{2} = \frac{2(2.4*10^{-4})(\pi)(0.4)}{(4\pi*10^{-7})(12.5)(3)}\\\\I_{2} = 12.8 \ A[/tex]

Therefore, the bottom current is 12.8 A to the right.

1000 kg car takes travels on a circular track having radius 100 m with speed 10 m/s. What is the direction of the acceleration of the car? *
A- outside track, and normal to track
B- towards the center and normal to the track
C- up
D- down

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

A 1150 kg car is on a 8.70° hill.
Using X-Y axes tilted down the
plane, what is the y-component
of the weight?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

y-component = - mgcos(8.7)

= - (1150)(9.81)cos(8.7)

= - 11151.69378

= - 11151.69 N

The weight of the y-component is 11140.33N.

How to find the weight of the y-component?

To find the weight of the y-component:

Given,

Car weight = 1150 kg

Anfle = 8.70 degree

weight = mg = 1150 * 9.8

= 11270 N

Y-component =  mg cos∅

= 11270 * cos(8.70)

= 11140.33N

The aspect that pushes proper or left is referred to as the x-factor, and the element that pushes up or down is known as the y-component.

Learn more about y-component here: brainly.com/question/26700114

#SPJ2

An electromagnet needs a magnetic metal core. To produce a magnetic field,
what else is required?

A second metal core?
A solenoid with current or no current running through it? Or a permanent magnet?

Answers

A second metal core i think

Answer:solenoid with current running through it

Explanation:just took the test

what are the formulae of momentun and their time of use​

Answers

Answer:

???????????????????????????

A force of 20 N to the south is applied to each object below. Which object will undergo the greatest change in momentum?

Answers

Answer:

Hello there! The answer your would be looking for is:

A 33 kg object that is moving north at 10 m/s

Momentum can be defined as the product of mass and velocity. Thus momentum is directly proportional to both velocity and momentum. Thus, the object with greater mass as well as velocity has greater momentum. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is force?

Force can be described as an external agent acting on a body, to change its state of rest or motion. There are several kinds of forces such as magnetic force, frictional force, nuclear force, etc.

In physics, force can be described as the product of the mass and acceleration of the body. Greater mass results in greater force required to be exerted on the object to make it move or stop.

Therefore, when mass or velocity or both increases, the momentum of the object increases as well. Therefore, the larger object moving faster gain greater momentum.

Therefore, when the same force is exerted on the object then, the 41 kg object that is moving north at 12 m/s will undergo the greatest change in momentum.

Learn more about momentum, here:

brainly.com/question/24030570

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Your question was incomplete but most probably the complete question was,

A force of 20 N to the south is applied to each object below. Which object will undergo the greatest change in momentum?

A. A 33 kg object that is moving north at 12 m/s

B. A 41 kg object that is moving north at 10 m/s

C. A 41 kg object that is moving north at 12 m/s

D. A 33 kg object that is moving north at 10 m/s

3. Which object has more inertia?
A. A tractor trailer rig moving at 2 m/s
B. A pingpong ball rolling a 2 m/s
C. A bowling ball rolling at 1m/s
D. A car rolling at 5 m/s

Answers

Answer:

A. A tractor trailer rig moving at 2 m/s

Explanation:

Inertia can be defined as the tendency of an object or a body to continue in its state of motion or remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

In physics, Sir Isaac Newton's first law of motion is known as law of inertia and it states that, an object or a physical body in motion will continue in its state of motion at continuous velocity (the same speed and direction) or, if at rest, will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

The inertia of an object such as a tractor trailer rig is greatly dependent or influenced by its mass; the higher quantity of matter in a tractor trailer rig, the greater will be its tendency to continuously remain at rest.

Hence, the object that has more inertia is a tractor trailer rig moving at 2 m/s because it has more mass than all the other objects in the category. Also, the mass of an object is directly proportional to its inertia.

How are the toes of a hen different from that of an eagle?​

Answers

Answer:

no they different

Explanation:

because hen lives on land and eagle flies in sky it doesnt walk often just it aearch for its prey and it eats there only

Answer:

eheisjsnsndndj

Explanation:

sjdjdj

1. What does the pH scale measure?

Answers

PH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is

Answer:

The pH scale measures of how acidic or basic water is.

The pH scale also measures whether there is more hydronium or hydroxide in a solution.

Explanation:

The range goes from 0-14, with 7 being neutral. Less than 7 indicates acidity and more than seven indicates the substance is a base.

Sam heats an 8kg sample of sand, with a specific heat of 664 J/kg·C°, from 20° to 40°. What is the change in thermal energy?

Answers

Answer:

106.24 kJ.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of sample of sand, m = 8 kg

Specific heat of sand, c = 664 J/kg-°C

The temperature changes from 20° C to 40° C. We need to find the change in thermal energy. It is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=8\times 664(40-20)\\\\=106240\ J\\\\=106.24\ kJ[/tex]

So, the change in thermal energy is 106.24 kJ.

In a simulation on earth, an astronaut in his space suit climbs up a vertical ladder. On the moon, the same astronaut makes the same climb. In which case does the gravitational potential energy of the astronaut change by a greater amount?

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational potential energy of the astronaut will change by a greater amount on the earth

Explanation:

Gravitational potential energy is expressed by the formula;

GPE = mgh

This means that the gravitational potential energy is directly proportional to the gravity(g)

Now, from constant values, gravity of moon is 1.62 m/s² while gravity of the earth is 9.81 m/s².

This means that if we plug in the values of g on the earth and g on the moon, the potential energy on the earth would be greater than that of the moon

Thus, gravitational potential energy of the astronaut will change by a greater amount on the earth

A 0.12-m-radius grinding wheel takes 5.5 s to speed up from 2.0 rad/s to 11.0 rad/s. What is the wheel's average angular acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

0.56rad/s²

Explanation:

Using the equation of motion

wf = wi + αt

wf is the final angular velocity

wi is the initial angular velocity

α is the angular acceleration

t is the time

Given

wf = 11.0rad/s

wi =2.0rad/s

t = 5.5secs

Substitute into the formula and get α

11.0 = 2.0+5α

11.0-2.0 = 5α

9.0 = 5α

α = 5/9.0

α ≈ 0.56rad/s²

Hence the wheel's average angular acceleration is 0.56rad/s²

The wheel's average angular acceleration is equal to 1.64 [tex]rad/s^2[/tex].

Given the following data:

Radius = 0.12 meterTime = 5.5 secondsInitial angular velocity = 2.0 rad/sFinal angular velocity = 11.0 rad/s

To determine the wheel's average angular acceleration, we would apply the first equation of kinematics:

Mathematically, the angular acceleration of an object is given by the formula:

[tex]\alpha = \frac{\omega_f - \omega_i}{t}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]\omega_i[/tex] is the initial angular velocity.[tex]\omega_f[/tex] is the final angular velocity.t is the time.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]\alpha =\frac{11.0\;-\;2.0}{5.5} \\\\\alpha =\frac{9.0}{5.5}[/tex]

Angular acceleration = 1.64 [tex]rad/s^2[/tex]

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/8898885

g When the movable mirror of the Michelson interferometer is moved a small distance X while making a measurement, 246 fringes are counted moving into the field of the viewing mirror. What is X if the wavelength of the light entering the interferometer is 562 nm

Answers

Answer:

X = 69.1 x 10⁻⁶ m = 69.1 μm

Explanation:

The relationship between the motion of the moveable mirror and the fringe count of the Michelson's Interferometer is given by the following formula:

d = mλ/2

where,

d = distance moved by the mirror = X = ?

m = No. of Fringes counted = 246

λ = wavelength of light entering interferometer = 562 nm = 5.62 x 10⁻⁷ m

Therefore,

X = (246)(5.62 x 10⁻⁷ m)/2

Therefore,

X = 69.1 x 10⁻⁶ m = 69.1 μm

I’m so confused someone help

Answers

Thermal- transfer of heat thru space
Radiation- the average amount of energy of motion in the molecules of a substance
Thermometer- a thin glass tube with a bulb on one end that contains a liquid, usually mercury or colored alcohol
Brainly?
Thermal-the total energy of motion in the molecules of a substance
Radiation - the transfer of heat through space
Thermometer- a thin glass tube.....

What is the volume of a box if he has Length=7 cm Width=5cm , Height=10cm ?

Answers

Answer:

Volume of Cuboid = Height*Width*Length

Explanation:

Volume of Cuboid = 10*5*7

= 350 cu² cm

Answer:

Diagram:-

[tex]\setlength{\unitlength}{0.74 cm}\begin{picture}\thicklines\put(5.6,5.4){\bf A}\put(11.1,5.4){\bf B}\put(11.2,9){\bf C}\put(5.3,8.6){\bf D}\put(3.3,10.2){\bf E}\put(3.3,7){\bf F}\put(9.25,10.35){\bf H}\put(9.35,7.35){\bf G}\put(3.5,6.1){\sf 5cm}\put(7.7,6.3){\sf 7cm}\put(11.3,7.45){\sf 10cm}\put(6,6){\line(1,0){5}}\put(6,9){\line(1,0){5}}\put(11,9){\line(0,-1){3}}\put(6,6){\line(0,1){3}}\put(4,7.3){\line(1,0){5}}\put(4,10.3){\line(1,0){5}}\put(9,10.3){\line(0,-1){3}}\put(4,7.3){\line(0,1){3}}\put(6,6){\line(-3,2){2}}\put(6,9){\line(-3,2){2}}\put(11,9){\line(-3,2){2}}\put(11,6){\line(-3,2){2}}\end{picture}[/tex]

Required Answer:-

It is a cuboid

where

length =l=7cmwidth=b=5cmheight =h=10cm

As we know that in a cuboid

[tex]{\boxed{\sf Volume=lbh}}[/tex]

Substitute the values

[tex]{:}\longrightarrow[/tex][tex]\sf Volume =7×5×10 [/tex]

[tex]{:}\longrightarrow[/tex][tex]\sf Volume=35×10 [/tex]

[tex]{:}\longrightarrow[/tex][tex]\sf Volume=350cm^3 [/tex]

The amount of time for a synchronous input to a flip-flop to be stable before the rising edge of clock is called the hold time. a) True b) False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The components of lifetime fitness include all of the following components except

Answers

Answer:it’s A

Explanation:

because i took the quiz

Answer:

D is the correct answer, not A

Explanation:

Which of the following describes the motion or change caused by a transformation from electrical to sound energy? (2 points) a A child listens to the music from a trumpet. b A dog howls to the siren from a police car. c A person moves their arm when they hear the buzz of a fly. d Music comes out from a television speaker.

Answers

Answer:

d.music comes out from a television speaker

Explanation:

because television use electricity (electrical energy) and produce sound (sound energy) that we hear while watching tv

Answer:

The answer would be (D) Music comes out from a television speaker.

Explanation:

This is because the TV uses electrical energy from where its plugged in. And the speaker is the sound energy which is caused by the TV to go with the show you are watching.

Hope this helps!

An inductor is connected to a 26.5 Hz power supply that produces a 41.2 V rms voltage. What minimum inductance is needed to keep the maximum current in the circuit below 126 mA?

Answers

Answer:

The minimum inductance needed is 2.78 H

Explanation:

Given;

frequency of the AC, f = 26.5 Hz

the root mean square voltage in the circuit, [tex]V_{rms}[/tex] = 41.2 V

the maximum current in the circuit, I₀ = 126 mA

The root mean square current is given by;

[tex]I_{rms} = \frac{I_o}{\sqrt{2} } \\\\I_{rms} = \frac{126*10^{-3}}{\sqrt{2} }\\\\I_{rms} =0.0891 \ A[/tex]

The inductive reactance is given by;

[tex]X_l = \frac{V_{rms}}{I_{rms}} \\\\X_l= \frac{41.2}{0.0891}\\\\X_l = 462.4 \ ohms[/tex]

The minimum inductance needed is given by;

[tex]X_l = \omega L\\\\X_l = 2\pi fL\\\\L = \frac{X_l}{2\pi f}\\\\L = \frac{462.4}{2\pi *26.5}\\\\L = 2.78 \ H[/tex]

Therefore, the minimum inductance needed is 2.78 H

At
room temperature, chlorine is a gas, bromine is a liquid, and
iodine is a solid. However, all
three elements share some
physical properties. They also
have very similar chemical
properties. They are grouped in the same column on the periodic table. What common property do
you observe?

Answers

Explanation:

One common property with all halogens in group 7 is that they are all non-metals.

Fluorine, chlorine, Bromine and Iodine are classified as non-metallic elements and they have a high electronegativity.

In chemical reactions, they are very reactive because they require just one electron to complete their octet configuration and be isoelectronic with noble gases.

The most prominent observation from halogens is that they all non-metallic in nature.

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