Which of the following set of atoms has the largest electronegativity difference?
a. H and P
b. N and C
c. Li and O
d. Cl and Ca
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Li has an electronegativity of 0.98, O has an electronegativity of 3.44. 3.44-0.98= 2.46 electronegativity differnece :)
What is the energy of the photons of a laser with a frequency of 5.75 x 10^12 Hz? (Hint: Remember to round your answer to the lowest number of significant figures.)
Planck's Constant =6.626 X 10^-34
Energy of a photon = Plancks constant x Frequency
Answer:
E = 3.81×10 ⁻²¹ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Frequency of photon = 5.75 ×10¹² Hz
Plancks constant = 6.626 ×10⁻³⁴ Js
Energy of photon = ?
Solution:
E = h×f
E = 6.626 ×10⁻³⁴ Js × 5.75 ×10¹² s⁻¹
E = 38.1×10 ⁻²² J
E = 3.81×10 ⁻²¹ J
Calculate the mass of 0. 4 moles of water.
Answer:
7.208 g
Explanation:
0.4mol x [tex]\frac{2(1.01) + 16.00 g}{1 mol}[/tex]
= 7.208 g
You are using molar mass of H20 to find the mass. Moles of 0.4 and 1 mol cancel out leaving you with just grams. You get the values in the numerator from the periodic table and the 2(1.01) is because you have 2 of the H in H20
A 5.0-mL sample of CO2 gas is enclosed in a gas-tight
syringe (Figure 11.3) at 22 °C. If the syringe is
immersed in an ice bath (0 °C), what is the new gas
volume, assuming that the pressure is held constant?
Answer:
3.5ML
Explanation:
At the constant pressure, the final volume of the carbon dioxide gas was equal to 4.62 ml at a temperature of 0ºC.
What is Charles's law for volume-temperature relation?Charles's law can be explained as when the pressure of the gas is kept constant, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the temperature of a gas.
The volume of the gas and the temperature of the gas have a direct relationship according to this law.
Therefore, V∝ T
or V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂ ....................(1)
Given, the initial temperature of the CO₂ gas, T₁ = 22 ºC
T₁ = 22 + 273 = 295 K
The final temperature of the CO₂ gas, T₂ = 0ºC
T₂ = 0 + 273 = 273 K
The initial volume of the gas, V₁ = 5 ml
Substitute the value of V₁, T₁, and T₂ in equation (1 ) to get final volume of CO₂ gas:
5/295 = V₂/273
V₂ = 4.6 ml
Therefore, the final volume of the gas is equal to 4.6 ml at 0 ºC, when there is no change in the pressure.
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True or False:Excessive thermal energy will result in the removal of salt from the oceans.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
the excessive heat would cause the water to evaporate so it wouldn't remove the salt it would remove the water. what you would get would be an ocean bed with tons of salt at the bottom.
What is the specific heat of a substance that absorbs 2500 joules of heat when a sample of 100g of the substance increases in temperature from 10.°C to 70.°
Answer:
0.417 J/gºC
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Heat (Q) absorbed = 2500 J
Mass (M) of substance = 100 g
Initial temperature (T1) = 10 °C
Final temperature (T2) = 70 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) =?
Next, we shall determine the change in temperature (ΔT). This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T1) = 10 °C
Final temperature (T2) = 70 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
Change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 – T1
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 70 – 10
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 60 °C
Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the substance as follow:
Heat (Q) absorbed = 2500 J
Mass (M) of substance = 100 g
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 60 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) =?
Q = MCΔT
2500 = 100 × C × 60
2500 = 6000 × C
Divide both side by 6000
C = 2500 / 6000
C = 0.417 J/gºC
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of substance is 0.417 J/gºC
In coastal ecosystems as sea otters populations decline sea urchins populations
Increased
Decreased
Remained the same
None of the above
For a certain chemical reaction, the bond energy of the reactants is 43 kJ, and 35 kJ of energy is released. For energy to be conserved, what is the bond energy of the products?
Answer:
78kJ
Explanation:
Energy change = Energy in (reactants) - Energy out (products)
According to this question, energy is released, meaning that the reaction is EXOTHERMIC. Hence, the energy change will be negative (-) i.e bond energy of reactants is greater than bond energy of products.
Energy in = bond energy of reactants = 43kJ
Energy out = bond energy of products = ?
Energy change of exothermic reaction = -35kJ
Therefore;
-35kJ = 43kJ - x
x = 35kJ + 43kJ
x = 78kJ
The bond energy of the products is 78kJ.
help
if you start with a substance as a solid what will happen to the molecules as you add thermal energy (heat)?
Answer: One change of state happens when you add energy to the substance. This change of state is called melting. By adding energy to the molecules in a solid the molecules begin to move quicker and can break away from the other molecules.
Explanation: I hoped that helped!
what is the conclusion of Rutherford atomic model?
How does the suns energy contribute to the movement of water in the water cycle?
Answer:
The sun is what makes the water cycle work. ... Heat causes liquid and frozen water to evaporate into water vapor gas, which rises high in the sky to form clouds... clouds that move over the globe and drop rain and snow. This process is a large part of the water cycle.
Explanation:
Answer it doesn't contribute
Explanation: it doesn't contribute
water traveling in a circular motion when heating up a example of
A. Conduction
B. Convection
C. Radiation
D.none of these
Answer:
B.convection
Explanation:
Convection is the circular motion that happens when warmer air or liquid — which has faster-moving molecules, making it less dense — rises, while the cooler air or liquid drops down
A gas has a pressure of 65.0 mmHg at 740K. What will be the pressure at 300K if the
volume does not change?
Answer:
26.35 mmHg
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 65.0 mmHg
Initial temperature = 740 K
Final temperature = 300 K
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
65 mmHg / 740 K = P₂/300 K
P₂ = 65 mmHg× 300 K / 740 K
P₂ = 19500 mmHg. K /740 K
P₂ = 26.35 mmHg
Describe a method to calculate the average atomic mass of using only the atomic masses of
lithium-6=6.01512amu
and lithium-7= 7.01600amu
Answer:
Average amu is 6.52556
Explanation:
Average the numbers
Add the two masses together.
6.01512+ 7.01600= 13.03112
Then divide by 2, we divide by 2 because that is how many #'s we are given.
13.03112/ 2= 6.52556
What is the concept of Dimensional Analysis?
Answer:
In engineering and science, dimensional analysis is the analysis of the relationships between different physical quantities by identifying their base quantities (such as length, mass, time, and electric charge) and units of measure (such as miles vs. kilometers, or pounds vs. kilograms) and tracking these dimensions as
Explanation:
Explain how a sedimentary rock can turn into a metamorphic rock.
Answer:
When Sedimentary rocks are buried deep beneath the Earth's surface, great pressure and tremendous heat change these rocks into new rocks containing different minerals. These are Metamorphic rocks.
Explanation:
HURRY FAST. It is known that complex carbohydrates provide more sustained energy over time than simple sugars such as sucrose. Complex carbohydrates are polysaccharides, which are long chains of smaller sugar molecules bonded together. Simple sugars are monosaccharides that contain only one molecule. Why do complex carbohydrates provide more energy over time versus simple carbohydrates? Complex carbohydrates have more chemical bonds to break than simple sugars, which takes longer for the body to digest and provides more units of energy for the body to use. Complex carbohydrates have bonds that contain more thermal energy than those in simple carbohydrates, which is released when they go through the digestive process. Complex carbohydrates provide Calories for the body while simple carbohydrates provide calories. Calories are bigger than calories and provide more energy. Complex carbohydrates take less energy to digest, which means that the body does not spend all of its calories digesting the food. This saves calories for the body to use later.
Answer:
Complex carbohydrates have more chemical bonds to break than simple sugars, which takes longer for the body to digest and provides more units of energy for the body to use.
Explanation:
Complex carbohydrates contain longer chains of sugar molecules than simple carbohydrates. The body converts these sugar molecules into glucose, which it uses for energy. As complex carbohydrates have longer chains, they take longer to break down and provide more lasting energy in the body than simple carbohydrates.
Answer
The answer is A if you want it simplifited.
from the guy above
Based on the diagram, which statement explains how energy is conserved during this chemical reaction? (A) is also gained by the surroundings. B. The potential energy changes indicated by C and B involve energy lost by the surroundings. C. The potential energy lost by the reaction system (C) is also lost by the surroundings. D. The potential energy lost by the reaction system (B) is gained by the surroundinas
Based on the diagram, the statement explains how energy is conserved during this chemical reaction is the potential energy lost by the reaction suystem (B) is gained by the surroundings.
What is exothermic reactions?Those reactions in which eneregy is released during the whole process, because energy of product is less than the energy of reactants.
In the given diagram it is given that energy of the reactants are more as compare to the products, so the reaction is exothermic in reaction means heat is released during this reaction. This released energy will absorb by the surrounding of the reaction system to maintain the law of conservation of energy.
Hence, option (D) is correct.
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The statement that explains how energy is conserved during this chemical reaction is the potential energy lost by the reaction system (B) is gained by the surroundings.
What is conservation of energy?The law of conservation of energy says that the energy of an isolated system never changed.
The energy neither be created nor destroyed.
Thus, the correct option is D. the potential energy lost by the reaction system (B) is gained by the surroundings.
Learn more about conservation of energy
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Describe a powerful force?
Answer:
Gravity is a powerful force.
Explanation:
Which atom in the following sets has the larger atomic radius?
a. Rn, Ne, Ar, Kr
b. Hg, Cs, Po, W
c. Mg, P, Al, Ar
Answer:
A.Rn,Ne,Ar,Kr.......
GIVING BRAINLYY
Tracy is looking at the section of the periodic table shown below. Based on the positions of sodium (Na) and potassium (K) in the table, Tracy can predict that sodium what?
[tex]\huge\boxed{Option B}[/tex]
____________________________________PERIODIC TABLE:The periodic table, arranges the chemical elements ascording to their recurring properties. The number of each element corresponds to the number of protons in its nucleus.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Groups and PeriodsThere are 8 groups and 7 periods in the periodic table.
_________________________________________________________
Each element within a group has similar physical or chemical properties because of its atom's outermost electron shell. The outermost shell of every element in a specific group has same number of valence shell (most chemical properties are determined by the the outermost valence shell electron). The group number of an element represents the number of electrons in its outermost orbit. This shows that elements arranged in the same group have the same number of electrons in their outermost orbit.
_____________________________________Sodium and PotassiumSodium and Potassium belong to the same group i.e. GROUP 1 which is also called S BLOCK Group or IONIC GROUP. They have the similar properties,
__________________________________________________________
Properties of S block Elements
1- They are soft metals
2- possess low melting and boiling points
3- They have the largest atomic radii in their corresponding periods
4- are good conductors of heat and electricity.
5- They have low values of ionization energies and are hence highly electropositive.
_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'Which organic molecule is not considered a polymer? *
1 point
O nucleic acids
carbohydrates
O lipids
O proteins
Answer:
Lipids
Explanation: Lipids are, in fact, the only non-polymer organic molecules.
FISICOQUIMICA HIDROSTATICA
Someone help me please i’ll give brainly
Answer:
Condensation
Explanation:
Write the number of atoms and name of each element in each chemical formula. Use the periodic table
in Canvas for assistance or you may Google Periodic Table.
(Example: CuNO3 - Copper + 3 oxygen
Hi can someone please help me ? I’ll give you brainlest I just started 6th grade I really need help
Explanation:
Sugar=12 carbon+22 Hydrogen+11 oxygen
marble =Calcium+Carbon×3 oxygen
Natural gas=Nitrogen +4 Hydrogen
Rubbing Alcohol=3 carbon +8 Hydrogen+Oxygen
Glass=Silicon +2 oxygen
Answer:
12 Carbon + 22 Hydrogen + 11 Oxygen
Calcium + Carbon + 3 Oxygen
Carbon + 4 Hydrogen
3 Carbon + 8 Hydrogen + Oxygen
SIlicon + 2 Oxygen
Explanation:
Can I have brainliest? TYSMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMm
The spontaneous disintegration (breaking down) of a nucleus into slightly
lighter and more stable nucleus describes
A.nuclear fusion
B. nuclear fission
C. radioactive decay
D. nuclear radiation
Answer:
Radioactive Decay
Explanation:
Mrs. Moran and Mr. Moran decided to move the cabinet in their dining room. Mrs.
Moran stood on one side, and Mr. Moran stood on the other. They each pushed
with 30 N of force. What was the net force on the cabinet?
Answer:
60N
Explanation:
The net force on the cabinet is 60N.
Net force is that single force that will act like all other forces on a body. The direction of the force and magnitude is very important when resolving forces.
Force applied by Mrs. Moran = 30N
Force applied by Mr. Moran = 30N
Since they each stood on both sides and pushed, the net force will be 30N + 30N = 60N
Answer: 0
Explanation: If they both pushed a force of 30N then it doesn’t add up but instead you subtract. so it’s 0. ur yw ;)
Tonya had a mixture of sand, salt, iron particles, and pebbles. What processes should be used to separate the substances in the mixture from each other?
Explanation:
Put the pan into a water-containing dish and mix well. Now use a strainer to transfer the solution into another jar. The salt should disappear in it.
And using a tube with a filtrate, transfer the salts that has sand into another bottle with a filtrate. Therefore the sand is split. Eventually, when all the water vaporizes and the salt stays in the bottle, leave the extra solvent and heat it.
Drag the images into the correct category.
Contact Forces
Noncontact Forces
Answer:
Where are the categories, we need an image for reference or something to better understand the question
Most plastics are made from oil or natural gas. One step in making plastics from these resources is called cracking. Cracking is a process that breaks down bigger molecules into smaller ones. In one cracking reaction, ethane breaks down to become ethylene and hydrogen. During this process, thermal energy is absorbed from the surroundings and converted to chemical energy.
True or False
Answer:
true im pretty sure
Explanation: