A bond was issued three years ago at a price of $1,050 with a maturity of six years, a yield-to-maturity (YTM) of 6.50% compounded semi-annually, and a face value of $1,000 with semi-annualy coupons. What is the price of this bond today immediately after the receipt of today's coupon if the YTM has risen to 7.75% compounded semi-annually

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$967.20

Explanation:

the YTM formula = {coupon + [(face value - present value)/time]} / [(face value + present value)/2]

to determine the coupon rate we fill the equation with the known factors:

0.065 = {coupon + [(1,000 - 1,050)/12]} / [(1,000 + 1,050)/2]

0.065 = (coupon - 41.67) / 1,025

66.625 = coupon - 4.167

coupon = 66.625 + 4.167 = $70.792  

three years later, the YTM = 7.5%, what is the PV? Again we use the YTM formula:

0.0775 = {70.792 + [(1,000 - x)/6]} / [(1,000 + x)/2]

0.0775(500 + 0.5x) = 70.792 + 166.67 - 0.1667x

38.75 + 0.03875x = 237.462 - 0.1667x

0.20545x = 198.712

x = 198.712 / .20545

x = $967.20


Related Questions

Bloom Corporation purchased $1,000,000 of Taylor Company 5% bonds at par with the intent and ability to hold the bonds until they matured in 2025, so Bloom classifies their investment as HTM. Unfortunately, a combination of problems at Taylor Company and in the debt market caused the fair value of the Taylor investment to decline to $600,000 during 2018.

Required:

For each of the following scenarios, prepare appropriate entry(s) at December 31, 2018, and indicate how the scenario will affect the 2018 income statement (ignoring income taxes).

1. Bloom now believes it is more likely than not that it will have to sell the Taylor bonds before the bonds have a chance to recover their fair value. Of the $400,000 decline in fair value, Bloom attributes $250,000 to credit losses, and $150,000 to noncredit losses.

2. Bloom does not plan to sell the Taylor bonds prior to maturity, and does not believe it is more likely than not that it will have to sell the Taylor bonds before the bonds have a chance to recover their fair value. Of the $400,000 decline in fair value, Bloom attributes $250,000 to credit losses, and $150,000 to noncredit losses.

Answers

Answer:

1)

Since Bloom plans to sell the bonds, it must record the entire loss as credit loss (loss on sale of bonds)

Dr Other than temporary impairment loss 400,000

    Cr Discount on bond investment - Taylor bonds 400,000

Credits losses must be recognized as a loss in earnings in the income statement.

2)

Journal entry to record credit loss:

Dr Other than temporary impairment loss 250,000

    Cr Discount on bond investment - Taylor bonds 250,000

Journal entry to record non-credit loss:

Dr Other than temporary impairment loss 150,000

    Cr Fair value adjustment - Taylor bonds 150,000

Non-credit losses must be recognized as part of other comprehensive income/loss and must be disclosed separately than credit losses. They must be reported in the balance sheet (they lower retained earnings directly), not the income statement.

8. Kidder Corporation hired Louis as a stockbroker. The employment contract provided that all disputes between the parties would be decided by arbitration. The employment agreement was a standardized form prepared by the corporation. Does Louis have a valid challenge to the legality of the contract

Answers

Answer:

idk

Explanation:

Suppose that Congress passes a law requiring employers to provide employees some benefit (such as healthcare) that raises the cost of an employee by $4 per hour. Assume that firms were not providing such benefits prior to the legislation. On the following graph, use the green line (triangle symbol) to show the effect this employer mandate has on the demand for labor.On the previous graph, use the purple line (diamond symbol) to show the effect this employer mandate has on the supply of labor. Suppose the wage is free to balance supply and demand. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium wage and level of employment before this law, and use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate the equilibrium wage and level of employment after this law is implemented.
True or False: Employers and employees are made worse off by this law.
True False Suppose that, before the mandate, the wage in this market was $3 above the minimum wage. In this case, the employer mandate will decrease the equilibrium wage rate from $10 per hour to $6 per hour, causing employment to increase V and unemployment to decrease 'V' . Now suppose that workers do not value the mandated benefit at all. Which of the following statements are true under this circumstance?
1. The wage rate will decline by less than $4.
2. Employers are worse off than before the mandated benefit.
3. The equilibrium quantity of labor will decline.
4. The supply curve of labor doesn't shift at all.
5. Employees are worse off than before the mandated benefit.

Answers

Answer:

a. False

b. 1. The wage rate will decline by less than $4.

2.Employers are worse off than before the mandated benefit.

3. The equilibrium quantity of labor will decline.

4. The supply curve of labor doesn't shift at all

5. Employees are worse off than before the mandated benefit.

Explanation:

The Equilibrium wage and employment level are at the point where demand and supply curves intersect. The new law will cause the demand and supply curve to shift down. Employers and employees are not made worse off rather they are well off as before.  

When the workers will not value the benefit as mandated in the law the supply curve will not shift down, the equilibrium quantity of labor will decline and wage rate will decline by less than $4. Employers are worse off than before because a greater total wage will be paid by employers plus benefit for few workers. This will result in greater total cost to employer.  

A company uses the percent of sales method to determine its bad debts expense. At the end of the current year, the company's unadjusted trial balance reported the following selected amounts: Accounts receivable $ 345,000 debit Allowance for uncollectible accounts 700 debit Net Sales 790,000 credit All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates that 0.6% of net credit sales are uncollectible. What amount should be debited to Bad Debts Expense when the year-end adjusting entry is prepared?

Answers

Answer: $5,440

Explanation:

When using the percent of sales method to determine bad debts, the company estimates a percentage that it believes will results in uncollectible debt and then applies it to the sales/revenue figure. The figure that is calculated is then debited along with the debit balance on the Allowance for doubtful accounts to the Bad debts account for the year and credited to the Allowance for doubtful accounts.

This company estimates that they will have 0.6% of credit sales uncollectible.

There are also $790,000 in sales of which all are on credit.

The Uncollectible estimate is therefore,

= 790,000 * 0.6%

= $4,740

This figure is then added to the debit amount on the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts.

= 4,470 + 700

= $5,440

Note; A debit balance on the Allowance for doubtful debt account signifies that the bad debts were higher than anticipated the last time. This is why the figure is added to the current bad debts expense.

Nenn Co.'s allowance for uncollectible accounts was $190,000 at the end of 2024 and $200,000 at the end of 2023. For the year ended December 31, 2024, Nenn reported bad debt expense of $26,000 in its income statement. What amount did Nenn debit to the appropriate account in 2024 to write off actual bad debts?

Answers

Answer:

The amount Nenn debited to write off of actual bad debt is $36,000

Explanation:

Allowance for Uncollectible beginning = $200,000

Allowance for Uncollectible at the end = $190,000

Bad debt expense reported = $26,000

Amount Nenn debited to write off of actual bad debt = $200,000 + $26,000 - $190,000 = $36,000

An advance payment of $1,000 for services was received on December 1 and was recorded as a liability. By the end of the year, $400 has been earned. What is the correct adjusting entry that should be include?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "$400"

Explanation:

Given:

advance payment = $ 1,000

by the end of year he earned= $ 400

So, the total eared value is $ 400 because it is the Debit unearned income.

Answer:

Debit unearned revenues for $400

Explanation:

Adjusting entries are journal entries made to record revenues and expenses accounts. These entries are made at the end of an accounting cycle.

Payment received for services on December 1 that was recorded as a liability = $1,000

Amount earned by the end of the year = $400

Therefore,

adjusting entry: Debit unearned revenues for $400 so that expenses matched to the accounting period in which the revenue paying for them is earned.

Fortune Company's direct materials budget shows the following cost of materials to be purchased for the coming three months: January February March $ 3 Material purchases 14,870 11,690 12,760 Payments for purchases are expected to be made 50% in the month of purchase and 50% in the month following purchase. The December Accounts Payable balance is $7,200. The budgeted cash payments for materials in January are
A. $13,580.
B. $13,815
C. $9,980
D. $7,200.
E. $19,960.

Answers

Answer:

Total= $14,635

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cost of materials:

January= 14,870

February= 11,690

March= 12,760

Payments for purchases are expected to be made 50% in the month of purchase and 50% in the month following purchase.

The December Accounts Payable balance is $7,200.

To calculate the cash disbursement for January, we need to use the following structure:

Cash collection:

Accounts Payable= 7,200

Cash From January= (14,870*0.5)= 7,435

Total= $14,635

On day 51 a project has an earned value of $600, an actual cost of $650, and a planned cost of $560. Compute the SV, CV, and CPI for the project. What is your assessment of the project on day 51

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. Schedule variance (SV)

= Earned value - planned cost

= $600 - $560

= $40

b. Cost variance (CV)

= Earned value - actual cost

= $600 - $650

= -$50

c. Consumer price index (CPI)

= Earned value ÷ actual cost

= $600 ÷ 650

= 0.92

As we can see from the above calculation, the project showed negative CV i.e overbudgeted but at the same time, it also showed Positive SV i.e the project is on schedule.

And, the CPI determines that the completing cost is more than the planned cost that reflects the bad condition

The selection process for a school teacher's job requires the applicant to keep a class of thirty students engaged in a classroom activity for an hour. The candidate is evaluated by the interviewers during this period, and the activity plays a vital role in the selection process. This is an example of which of the following types of tests?A. Physical ability test
B. Personality test
C. Ability test
D. Paper-and-pencil test
E. Performance Test

Answers

Answer:

E. Performance Test

Explanation:

Based on the scenario being described in the question it can be said that this is an example of a performance test. These are simply tests in which an individual is observed performing the tasks/actions that are required of them. Their performance is evaluated based on a predefined guideline in order to rate their efficiency. Which is what the interviewer is doing to the candidates in order to find the best individual to hire as a teacher.

Luis and Amy are programmers employed by X Corp. They work in cubicles next to each other. Both have M.Sc. degrees in computer science (Luis also has a Ph.D. in philosophy). They are about the same age, and have been with the company since its birth. Luis codes games, while Amy codes a variety of projects. Although their work is different, both jobs require the same skill level. Luis makes $100,000 a year, while Amy makes $80,000. If Amy sues X Corp. because of the pay differential, what must she show? What might the company argue in defense? Who should win?

Answers

Answer:

If Amy sues X Corp. because of the pay differential, what must she show?

The Equal Pay Act of 1963 prohibits discrimination in payment on the basis of gender (and race and origin also). In this case, Amy must prove that her work requires the same skills as Luis's and that it provides the same value to the company. They both have a master's degree in computer science, but she must also show that Luis's Ph.D. is not important to their work.

What might the company argue in defense?

The company might argue two things:

That Luis has a higher education degree, since he has a Ph.D. That Luis's work is more specialized since he codes games, while Amy codes different projects. They would have to prove that the games that Luis codes are much more profitable and valuable to the company than the work Amy does.

Who should win?

If their work is similar, then Amy should win. If they are basically both doing the same job and require the same skills, therefore, the salary should be the same.

But if Luis's work is much more relevant and profitable for the company, then Amy would lose. If this is true, they might have to change Luis's compensation and reduce his salary but increase bonus compensation. This is true in all companies (or the vast majority of), e.g. the quarterback receives the highest salary since his job is more important for the team.

Drivers of the growth of international acquisitions include all of the following except:_________.
1. the need to grow the business to compete with other global firms.
2. to acquire assets and resources needed to compete.
3. a faster way to develop a presence in the local market.
4. the desire to develop all of the required resources internally.

Answers

Answer:

the desire to develop all of the required resources internally.

Explanation:

A decrease in operating expenses would have which of the following effects on a company's profit margin? Multiple Choice There is not enough information given to determine the effect. Net profit margin would increase. Net profit margin would decrease. Net profit margin would remain unchanged.

Answers

Answer: Net profit margin would increase.

Explanation:

A company's net profit margin is the Net Profit divided by Revenue. Net Profit is derived by subtracting some expenses and liabilities from the Revenue such as Cost of Goods as well as operating expenses.

If operating expenses were to reduce therefore, there would be less subtractions from the revenue. The would translate to a higher Net Profit and when that is then divided by the Revenue, it will give a higher Net Profit Margin.

If 4 million kegs of beer are sold, , which means that: It would be fairer for society to devote fewer resources to the production of beer. It would be fairer for society to devote more resources to the production of beer. Society is currently devoting the efficient quantity of resources to the production of beer. It would be more efficient for society to devote more resources to the production of beer. If 12 million kegs of beer are sold, , which means that: It would be fairer for society to devote more resources to the production of beer. Society is currently devoting the efficient amount of resources to the production of beer. It would be fairer for society to devote fewer resources to the production of beer. It would be more efficient for society to devote fewer resources to the production of beer. The efficient allocation of resources would result in the production of kegs of beer.

Answers

Answer:

1. It would be more efficient for society to devote more resources to the production of beer.

2. Society is currently devoting the efficient amount of resources to the production of beer.

Explanation:

1. If 4 million kegs of beer are sold, the marginal benefit exceeds marginal cost which means that: the society values this quantity of kegs of beer and would be more beneficial and efficient if the society devote more resources to beer production.

2. If 12 million kegs of beer are sold, where marginal cost equal marginal benefit, it means that this is a good point in which shows an efficient allocation of resources to beer production because the marginal cost of the resources is equal to the marginal benefit of each keg of beer.

If 4 million kegs of beers are sold, marginal benefit exceeds the marginal cost, which means that :

It would be more efficient for society to devote more resources to the production of beers.

Reason :

the advantage of an additional unit of producing a good is more than the cost of producing it.hence it is good to produce more where marginal benefit equals marginal cost.

If 12 million kegs of beers are sold, marginal cost exceeds the marginal benefit, which means that :

It would be more efficient for society to devote fewer resources to the production of beers.

Reason :

the advantage of an additional unit of producing a good is less than the cost of producing it.hence it is good to produce less where marginal benefit equals marginal cost.

Learn More :

https://brainly.com/question/21060213

Accounts Receivable Analysis A company reports the following: Sales $1,182,600 Average accounts receivable (net) 43,800 Determine (a) the accounts receivable turnover and (b) the number of days' sales in receivables. Round interim calculations to the nearest dollar and final answers to one decimal place. Assume a 365-day year. a. Accounts receivable turnover b. Number of days' sales in receivables days

Answers

Answer:

a. The account Receivable Turnover is 27 times

b. 13.52 days approximately

Explanation:

1. Account Receivable Turnover = Net sales / Average Account Receivables

Account Receivable Turnover = $1,182,600 / $43,800

Account Receivable Turnover = 27 times

The account Receivable Turnover is 27 times

2. Number of days' sales in receivables days = (Average Account Receivables * 365 days) / Net sales

=(43,800 * 365) / 1,182,600

=13.5185

=13.52 days approximately

Byer, a plastics processor, is considering the purchase of a high-speed extruder as one option. The new extruder would cost $50,000 and would have a residual value of $3000 at the end of its 6-year life. The annual operating expenses of the new extruder would be $5000. The other option that Byer has is to rebuild its existing extruder. The rebuilding would require an investment of $30,000 and would extend the life of the existing extruder by 6 years. The existing extruder has annual operating costs of $13,000 per year and does not have a residual value. Byer's discount rate is 12%. Using net present value analysis, which option is the better option and by how much? Present Value of $1 Periods 12% 14% 16% 6 0.507 0.456 0.410 8 0.404 0.351 0.305 10 0.322 0.270 0.227 12 0.257 0.208 0.168Present Value of Annuity of $1 Periods 12% 14% 16% 6 4.111 3.889 3.685 8 4.968 4.639 4.344 10 5.650 5.216 4.833 12 6.194 5.660 5.197

Answers

Answer:

Option of the new extruder is better by $14,411.16

Explanation:

The present value of each option needs to be determined in order that the cheaper option in present value terms can be recommended.

Present value of new extruder=$50,000/(1+12%)^0+$5000/(1+12%)^1+$5000/(1+12%)^2+$5000/(1+12%)^3+$5000/(1+12%)^4+$5000/(1+12%)^5+$5000/(1+12%)^6-$3000/(1+12%)^6=$ 69,037.14  

The discount factor each year=1/(1+r)^n where is 12% discount rate and n is the year

resent value of old extruder=$30,000/(1+12%)^0+$13,000/(1+12%)^1+$13000/(1+12%)^2+$13000/(1+12%)^3+$13000/(1+12%)^4+$13000/(1+12%)^5+$13000/(1+12%)^6=$ 83,448.30  

The first option is better since it has a lower preset value of costs of $ 69,037.14  

Difference in PVs= 83,448.30-69,037.14=$14,411.16  

Researchers have identified the tendency for increasing diversity among team members to create difficulties even as it offers improved potential for problem solving is known as the __________.

a. positive-negative dilemma
b. enhancement-enactment dilemma
c. upside-downside dilemma
d. good news-bad news dilemma
e. diversity-consensus dilemma

Answers

Answer:

. diversity-consensus dilemma

Explanation:

Even though it is important to have diverse people in a group to provide varying opinions

and perspectives, sometimes this diversity leads to conflicts among group members and this can hinder decision making even though the potential to make better decisions are improved. This is known as diversity-consensus dilemma.

I hope my answer helps you

Answer:

E

Explanation:

Terry's father loaned her $15,000 for college expenses. Terry agreed to repay the $15,000 in a lump sum 5 years after graduation. No interest was to be charged. Terry, who is now a senior, has the prospects of marrying a rather wealthy man and wishes to repay the loan on graduation day. Assuming that father can invest the money at 12% interest, how much should he be willing to accept on graduation day rather than waiting 5 years for his money

Answers

Answer:

PV= $8,511.40

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Final value= 15,000

Number of years= 5 years

Interest rate= 12%

We need to calculate the present value of the $15,000. We will use the following formula:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

Isolating PV:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

PV= 15,000/1.12^5

PV= $8,511.40

. Eric has another​ get-rich-quick idea, but needs funding to support it. He chooses an​ all-debt funding scenario. He will borrow ​$1 comma 823 from​ Wendy, who will charge him 4​% on the loan. He will also borrow ​$1 comma 533 from​ Bebe, who will charge him 6​% on the​ loan, and ​$644 from​ Shelly, who will charge him 12​% on the loan. What is the weighted average cost of capital for​ Eric? What is the weighted average cost of capital for​ Eric?

Answers

Answer:

6.04%

Explanation:

The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) can be described as the average rate that is expected that a business will pay to finance its assets to all holders of its security.

The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) can be estimated as the summation of the products of the weight of each loan in the total loan and their interest rate for this question as follows:

Total loan amount = $1,823 + $1,533 + $644 = 4,000

Weight of loan from Wendy = $1,823 / $4,000 = 0.46, or 46%

Weight of loan from Bebe = $1,533 / $4,000 = 0.38, or 38%

Weight of loan from Shelly = $644 / $4,000 = 0.16, or 16%

Weighted average cost of capital  = (46% * 4%) + (38% * 6%) + (16% * 12%) = 6.04%.

Therefore, the weighted average cost of capital for​ Eric is 6.04%.

The Federal Reserve System (the 'Fed') was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by Congress in 1913, and began operations in 1914. Like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a government agency. All of the following statements are true about the Fed except:
a. the Federal Reserve is the "lender of last resort.
b. it promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.
c. it focuses on making a profit like commercial banks.
d. it has the power to supervise and regulate banks.

Answers

Answer:

b. it promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.

Explanation:

This is generally what the federal reserve does, and they try to stop both deflation and inflation

Chen Inc.'s cash balance in the accounting records, before receiving the bank statement, at June 30th was $16,170. During June the company recorded $10,000 of deposits but the bank only showed $7,900 on the June statement. Some of the company's deposits were made on the last day of the month. The company's records also showed that the company wrote checks totalling $3,600 that had not yet cleared the bank. The June 30th bank statement showed a balance of $16,750. The company was surprised to see that the bank statement showed the following items that the company was not aware of until the bank statement arrived: NSF check for $935, bank fee of $10, and interest income totalling $25. What is the total amount of cash that should be reported on Chen Inc.'s balance sheet at June 30th?

a. $15,250
b. $17,120
c. $14,670
d. $17,850

Answers

Answer:

The total amount of cash that should be reported on Chen Inc., balance sheet at June 30th is $15,250

The answer is option A.

Explanation:

The total amount of cash that should be reported on Chen Inc., balance sheet at June 30th is as follows:

                                                                                      $         $

Balance as per bank statement at June 30                      16,750

Add: Deposit in transit ($10,000 - $7,900)                       2,100

Less:  

Outstanding Checks                                                       3,600

Adjusted Cash Balance                                                     $ 15,250

Balance as per accounting records at June 30              16,170

Add: Interest Income                                                        25

Less:  

NSF Checks                                                         935  

Bank Fees                                                                    10           945

Adjusted Cash Balance                                                     $ 15,250

Tipton Processing maintains its internal inventory records using average cost under a perpetual inventory system. The following information relates to its inventory during the year: Jan. 1 Inventory on hand—80,000 units; cost $4.25 each. Feb. 14 Purchased 120,000 units for $4.50 each. Mar. 5 Sold 150,000 units for $14.00 each. Aug. 27 Purchased 50,000 units for $4.80 each. Sep. 12 Sold 60,000 units for $14.00 each. Dec. 31 Inventory on hand—40,000 units. Required: 1. Determine the amount Tipton would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using average cost under a perpetual inventory system. 2. Determine the amount Tipton would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system. 3. Determine the amount Tipton would report for its LIFO reserve at the end of the year. 4. Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve, assuming the balance at the beginning of the year was $8,000.

Answers

Answer:

1. Determine the amount Tipton would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using average cost under a perpetual inventory system.

COGS = $936,000Ending inventory = $184,000

2. Determine the amount Tipton would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system.

COGS using LIFO = $950,000Ending inventory = $170,000

3. Determine the amount Tipton would report for its LIFO reserve at the end of the year.

$22,000

4. Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve, assuming the balance at the beginning of the year was $8,000.

Dr Cost of goods sold 14,000

    Cr LIFO reserve 14,000

Explanation:

1)

Jan. 1 Inventory on hand—80,000 units; cost $4.25 each.

Feb. 14 Purchased 120,000 units for $4.50 each.

Mar. 5 Sold 150,000 units for $14.00 each.

COGS = {[(80,000 x $4.25) + (120,000 x $4.50)] / 200,000} x 150,000 = $660,000

remaining inventory 50,000 units at $4.40 = $220,000

Aug. 27 Purchased 50,000 units for $4.80 each.

Sep. 12 Sold 60,000 units for $14.00 each.

COGS = {[(50,000 x $4.40) + (50,000 x $4.80)] / 100,000} x 60,000 = $276,000

Dec. 31 Inventory on hand—40,000 units at $4.60 = $184,000

2)

Jan. 1 Inventory on hand—80,000 units; cost $4.25 each.

Feb. 14 Purchased 120,000 units for $4.50 each.

Mar. 5 Sold 150,000 units for $14.00 each.

Aug. 27 Purchased 50,000 units for $4.80 each.

Sep. 12 Sold 60,000 units for $14.00 each.

Dec. 31 Inventory on hand—40,000 units at $4.60 = $184,000

total units sold = 210,000

COGS using LIFO = (50,000 x $4.80) + (120,000 x $4.50) + (40,000 x $4.25) = $240,000 + $540,000 + $170,000 = $950,000

Ending inventory = 40,000 x $4.25 = $170,000

3) LIFO reserve = FIFO inventory - LIFO inventory

FIFO inventory = $192,000 - $170,000 = $22,000

4) $22,000 - $8,000 = $14,000

Vanishing Games Corporation (VGC) operates a massively multiplayer online game, charging players a monthly subscription of $10. At the start of January 2015, VGC’s income statement accounts had zero balances and its balance sheet account balances were as follows:

Cash $2,360,000
Accounts Receivable 152,000
Supplies 19,100
Equipment 948,000
Land 1,920,000
Building 506,000
Accounts Payable 109,000
Unearned Revenue 152,000
Notes Payable (due 2018) 80,000
Common Stock 2,200,000
Retained Earnings 3,364,100

In addition to the above accounts, VGC’s chart of accounts includes the following: Service Revenue, Salaries and Wages Expense, Advertising Expense, and Utilities Expense.

Required:
1. Analyze the effect of the January transactions (shown below) on the accounting equation, and indicate the account, amount, and direction of the effect (+ for increase and − for decrease) of each transaction. (Enter any decreases to account balances with a minus sign.)

a. Received $52,250 cash from customers for subscriptions that had already been earned in 2014.
b. Received $235,000 cash from Electronic Arts, Inc. for service revenue earned in January.
c. Purchased 10 new computer servers for $41,900; paid $12,000 cash and signed a three-year note for the remainder owed.
d. Paid $15,600 for an Internet advertisement run on Yahoo! in January.
e. Sold 10,100 monthly subscriptions at $10 each for services provided during January. Half was collected in cash and half was sold on account.
f. Received an electric and gas utility bill for $5,900 for January utility services. The bill will be paid in February.
g. Paid $310,000 in wages to employees for work done in January.
h. Purchased $5,100 of supplies on account.
i. Paid $5,100 cash to the supplier in (h).


2. Prepare journal entries for the January transactions listed in part 1, using the letter of each transaction as a reference.
3. Create T-accounts, enter the beginning balances shown above, post the journal entries to the T-accounts, and show the unadjusted ending balances in the T-accounts.
4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2015.

Answers

Answer:

Vanishing Games Corporation (VGC)

1. Analysis of the effect of transactions on the accounting equation:

Assets  = Liabilities + Equity

Assets (Cash) increases +$52,500 and Assets (Accounts Receivable) decreases -$52,500 = Liabilities + Equity.

b. Assets (Cash) increases +$235,000 = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings) increase + $235,000.

c. Assets (Equipment) increases +41,900; Cash decreases -$12,000 = Liabilities (Notes Payable) increase +$29,900 + Equity.

d. Assets (Cash) decreases -$15,600 = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings) decrease - $15,600.

e. Assets (Cash) increases + $50,500 and (Accounts Receivable) increases + $50,500 = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings) increase + $101,000.

f. Assets = Liabilities (Accounts Payable) increase +$5,900 + Equity (Retained Earnings) decrease -$5,900.

g. Assets (Cash) decreases - $310,000 = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings) decreases - $310,000.

h. Assets (Supplies) increase + $5,100 = Liabilities (Accounts Payable) increase +$5,100 + Equity.

i. Assets (Cash) decreases - $5,100 = Liabilities (Accounts Payable) decrease - $5,100 + Equity.

2. Journal Entries:

a. Debit Cash Account $52,500

Credit Accounts Receivable $52,500

To record cash from customers.

b. Debit Cash Account $235,000

Credit Service Revenue $235,000

To record cash for service revenue.

c. Debit Equipment $41,900

Credit Cash Account $12,000

Credit Notes Payable $29,900

To record purchase of 10 new computer services

d. Debit Advertising Expense $15,600

Credit Cash Account $15,600

To record payment for advertising.

e. Debit Cash Account $50,500

Debit Accounts Receivable $50,500

Credit Service Revenue $101,000

To record subscriptions for services sold.

f. Debit Utilities Expense $5,900

Credit Utilities Payable $5,900

To record utilities expense.

g. Debit Wages & Salaries Expense $310,000

Credit Cash Account $310,000

To record wages paid.

h. Debit Supplies Account $5,100

Credit Accounts Payable $5,100

To record purchase of supplies on account.

i. Debit Accounts Payable $5,100

Credit Cash Account $5,100

To record payment on account.

3. T-Accounts:

                                             Cash Account

Beginning Balance       $2,360,000      c. Equipment                   12,000

a. Accounts Receivable       52,250      d. Advertising Expense 15,600

b. Electronic Arts, Inc.        235,000     g. Wages & Salaries     310,000

e. Service Revenue             50,500      i. Accounts Payable          5,100

                                                               Balance c/d             2,355,050

                                        2,697,750                                        2,697,750

Balance b/d                     2,355,050

                                     Accounts Receivable

Beginning Balance        152,000           a. Cash                          52,250

e. Service Revenue        50,500           Balance c/d                 150,250

                                      202,500                                              202,500

Balance b/d                    150,250

                                        Supplies

Beginning Balance        19,100          Balance c/d                       24,200

Accounts Payable           5,100                                                              

                                     24,200                                                   24,200

Balance b/d                  24,200

                                       Equipment

Beginning Balance       948,000       Balance c/d                       989,900

c. Cash                            12,000

c. Notes Payable            29,900                                                              

                                     989,900                                                989,900

Balance b/d                  989,900

   

                                         Land

Beginning Balance    1,920,000

                                      Building

Beginning Balance     506,000

                                         Accounts Payable

i. Cash                               5,100         Beginning Balance           109,000

  Balance c/d                109,000         h. Supplies                             5,100

                                     114,100                                                        114,100

                                                            Balance b/d                      109,000

                                       Unearned Revenue

                                                             Beginning Balance         152,000

                                         Advertising Expense

d. Cash                               15,600

                                         Utilities Expense

f. Utilities Payable                5,900

                                        Utilities Payable

                                                               f. Utilities Expense            5,900

                                        Wages & Salaries Expense

g. Cash                             310,000

                                         Service Revenue

                                                               b. Cash                             235,000

Balance c/d                       336,000         e. Cash                             50,500

                                                             e. Accounts Receivable   50,500

                                         336,000                                                 336,000

                                                               Balance b/d                      336,000

                                          Notes Payable (due 2018)

     Balance c/d           109,900           Beginning Balance            80,000

                                                           c. Equipment                     29,900

                                   109,900                                                      109,900

                                                             Balance b/d                       101,000

                                           Common Stock

                                                              Beginning Balance     2,200,000

                                           Retained Earnings

                                                              Beginning Balance     3,364,100

4. Trial Balance as at January 31:

                                              Debit                  Credit

Cash                                  $2,355,050

Accounts Receivable              150,250

Supplies                                    24,200

Equipment                              989,900

Land                                     1,920,000

Building                                  506,000

Advertising expense                15,600

Utilities Expense                        5,900

Utilities Payable                                                 $5,900

Wages & Salaries                  310,000

Service Revenue                                             336,000

Notes Payable                                                  109,900

Accounts Payable                                            109,000

Unearned Revenue                                         152,000

Common Stock                                            2,200,000

Retained Earnings                                       3,364,100

Total                               $6,276,900        $6,276,900

Explanation:

a) Note: the adjustment of the Utilities could have been eliminated to produce the same result, with totals reduced by $5,900.

   Vanishing Games Corporation (VGC)

Answer 1:

Analysis of the effect of transactions on the accounting equation:

 Assets  = Liabilities + Equity  

a. Assets (Cash) increases +$52,500 and Assets (Accounts Receivable) decreases -$52,500 = Liabilities + Equity.

b. Assets (Cash) increases +$235,000 = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings) increase + $235,000.

c. Assets (Equipment) increases +41,900; Cash decreases -$12,000 = Liabilities (Notes Payable) increase +$29,900 + Equity.

d. Assets (Cash) decreases -$15,600 = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings) decrease - $15,600.

e. Assets (Cash) increases + $50,500 and (Accounts Receivable) increases + $50,500 = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings) increase + $101,000.

f. Assets = Liabilities (Accounts Payable) increase +$5,900 + Equity (Retained Earnings) decrease -$5,900.

g. Assets (Cash) decreases - $310,000 = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings) decreases - $310,000.

h. Assets (Supplies) increase + $5,100 = Liabilities (Accounts Payable) increase +$5,100 + Equity.

i. Assets (Cash) decreases - $5,100 = Liabilities (Accounts Payable) decrease - $5,100 + Equity.

Answer 2:

                        Journal Entries  

a. Debit Cash Account $52,500

   Credit Accounts Receivable $52,500

    (To record cash from customers)

b. Debit Cash Account $235,000

    Credit Service Revenue $235,000

   (To record cash for service revenue)

c. Debit Equipment $41,900

   Credit Cash Account $12,000

   Credit Notes Payable $29,900

   (To record purchase of 10 new computer services)

d. Debit Advertising Expense $15,600

   Credit Cash Account $15,600

    (To record payment for advertising.)

e. Debit Cash Account $50,500

   Debit Accounts Receivable $50,500

   Credit Service Revenue $101,000

   (To record subscriptions for services sold)

f. Debit Utilities Expense $5,900

  Credit Utilities Payable $5,900

  (To record utilities expense)

g. Debit Wages & Salaries Expense $310,000

   Credit Cash Account $310,000

    (To record wages paid)

h. Debit Supplies Account $5,100

  Credit Accounts Payable $5,100

 (To record purchase of supplies on account)

i. Debit Accounts Payable $5,100

 Credit Cash Account $5,100

 (To record payment on account)

Answer 3:

                     T-Accounts

                                           Cash Account

Beginning Balance       $2,360,000      c. Equipment                   12,000

a. Accounts Receivable       52,250      d. Advertising Expense 15,600

b. Electronic Arts, Inc.        235,000     g. Wages & Salaries     310,000

e. Service Revenue             50,500      i. Accounts Payable          5,100

                                                                  Balance c/d             2,355,050

                Total                    2,697,750                                        2,697,750

Balance b/d                     2,355,050

                                    Accounts Receivable

Beginning Balance        152,000           a. Cash                          52,250

e. Service Revenue        50,500          Balance c/d                 150,250

Total                               202,500                                              202,500

Balance b/d                   150,250

                                      Supplies

Beginning Balance        19,100         Balance c/d                       24,200

Accounts Payable           5,100                                                              

        Total                       24,200                                                   24,200

Balance b/d                  24,200

                                     Equipment

Beginning Balance       948,000       Balance c/d                       989,900

c. Cash                            12,000

c. Notes Payable            29,900                                                            

 Total                               989,900                                                989,900

Balance b/d                  989,900

                                      Land

Beginning Balance    1,920,000

                                    Building

Beginning Balance     506,000

                                  Accounts Payable

i. Cash                               5,100         Beginning Balance           109,000

Balance c/d                109,000          h. Supplies                             5,100

           Total                 114,100                                                        114,100

                                                           Balance b/d                      109,000

                                     Unearned Revenue

                                                           Beginning Balance         152,000

                                        Advertising Expense

d. Cash                               15,600

                                        Utilities Expense

f. Utilities Payable                5,900

                                       Utilities Payable

                                                              f. Utilities Expense            5,900

                                       Wages & Salaries Expense

g. Cash                             310,000

                                        Service Revenue

                                                                b. Cash                             235,000

Balance c/d                       336,000       e. Cash                             50,500

                                                                e. Accounts Receivable   50,500

    Total                         336,000                                                      336,000

                                                              Balance b/d                      336,000

                                        Notes Payable (due 2018)

    Balance c/d           109,900         Beginning Balance            80,000

                                                          c. Equipment                     29,900

Total                           109,900                                                  109,900

                                                            Balance b/d                       101,000

                                        Common Stock

                                                             Beginning Balance     2,200,000

                                          Retained Earnings

                                                             Beginning Balance     3,364,100

Answer 4:

                      Trial Balance as at January 31:

                                             Debit                  Credit

Cash                                  $2,355,050

Accounts Receivable              150,250

Supplies                                    24,200

Equipment                              989,900

Land                                     1,920,000

Building                                  506,000

Advertising expense                15,600

Utilities Expense                        5,900

Utilities Payable                                                 $5,900

Wages & Salaries                  310,000

Service Revenue                                             336,000

Notes Payable                                                  109,900

Accounts Payable                                            109,000

Unearned Revenue                                         152,000

Common Stock                                            2,200,000

Retained Earnings                                       3,364,100

Total                               $6,276,900        $6,276,900

Learn more about "accounts":

https://brainly.com/question/13288743?referrer=searchResults

A business operated at 100% of capacity during its first month and incurred the following costs: Production costs (5,000 units): Direct materials $70,000 Direct labor 20,000 Variable factory overhead 10,000 Fixed factory overhead 2,000 $102,000 Operating expenses: Variable operating expenses $17,000 Fixed operating expenses 1,000 18,000 If 1,000 units remain unsold at the end of the month and sales total $150,000 for the month, the amount of operating income reported on the absorption costing income statement would be

Answers

Answer:

Net operating income= $50,400

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Production costs (5,000 units):

Direct materials $70,000

Direct labor 20,000

Variable factory overhead 10,000

Fixed factory overhead 2,000

Total= 102,000

Operating expenses:

Variable operating expenses $17,000

Fixed operating expenses 1,000

Sales= 4,000 units

Sales revenue= $150,000

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

Unitary product cost= 102,000/5,000= $20.4

Income statement:

Sales= 150,000

COGS= 20.4*4,000= (81,600)

Gross profit= 68,400

Variable operating expenses= (17,000)

Fixed operating expenses=  (1,000)

Net operating income= 50,400

A medium of exchange, by definition, is Group of answer choices the method used to buy and sell, be it barter or personal checks. paper bills and coins that are used to buy goods and services. precious metals that hold inherent value. what people trade for goods and services. the infrastructure used to transport and sell goods and services.

Answers

Answer:

what people trade for goods and services.

Explanation:

A medium of exchange is what people trade for goods and services. It could be coins, paper bills, coins, cowries, goods or personal check

I hope my answer helps you

Jamal just inherited some money from a distant cousin overseas. He would like to put some of it in a bond and is looking at two choices. Bond A has five years to maturity, a semiannual coupon of 6% and a face value of $1,000. Bond B has ten years to maturity, an annual coupon of 4% and a face value of $1,000. Jamal knows that the rate expected in the marketplace for investments similar to these is 5%.
1. What is the present value of the coupon stream on each bond?
2. What is the present value of the face value on each bond?
3. What is the total value of each bond?
4. If Jamal sees the two bonds in the Wall Street Journal and they are both priced at 99, which bond should he buy?

Answers

Answer:

i. = $262.56 , = $308.87

ii. = $781.198 , = $613.91

iii. Bond A = $1,043.76 ,  Bond B = $922.78

Explanation:

(i) Present Value of Coupon Payment

Bond A :- Semiannual Coupon Amount = $1,000 * 6% * 6 / 12 = $30

Total Semiannual Period = 5 * 2 = 10

Semiannual Interest = 5% / 2 = 2.5%

Present Value of Coupon Payment = $30 * PVAF (2.5% , 10)

= $30 * 8.752

= $262.56

Bond B :- Annual Coupon Amount = $1,000 * 4% = $40

Annual Periods = 10

Annual Interest = 5%

Present Value of Coupon Payment = $40 * PVAF ( 5% , 10)

= $40 * 7.72

= $308.87

(ii) Present Value of Face Value of Bond

Bond A = $1,000 * PVF (2.5% , 10 periods)

= $1,000 * 0.7812

= $781.198

Bond B = $1,000 * PVF (5% , 10)

= $1,000 * 0.6139

= $613.91

(iii) Total Value of Each Bond

Bond A = $262.56 + $781.198 = $1,043.76

Bond B = $308.87 + $613.91 = $922.78

(iv)If Jamal sees the two bonds in the Wall Street Journal and they are both priced at 99, he should consider:

If the Bond Current Price is lower than Bond Fair Price then he should Buy the Bond

If the Bond Current Price is higher than Bond Fair Price then he should not buy  the bond

Market Price of Bond = $99

He should buy Bond A  But not Bond B

If a perpetual inventory system is in use _____. a physical inventory count is not required because the Inventory account is updated for each purchase and sale. a physical inventory count is not required because the Inventory account is updated every time a transaction or event occurs. a physical inventory count should be taken at least annually. a physical inventory count is required because the Inventory account is not updated when inventory is purchased or sold.

Answers

Answer:  a physical inventory count should be taken at least annually

Explanation: That an inventory is perpetual does not discount the need for taking physical inventory at least once a year. This is important because it helps in the identification of shrinkage or shortages and to also test the accuracy of the perpetual records under use. Now, a perpetual inventory is a kind of inventory that tracks and records continuously, items as they are added to or subtracted from the inventory thus keeping it updated and aids in keeping the track of the cost of goods bought and sold.

The Blaine Development Corporation (BDC) is reconsidering the Lummi Resort Hotel project. It would be located on the picturesque banks of Birch Bay and have its own championship-level golf course. The cost to purchase the land would be $1 million, payable immediately. Construction costs would be approximately $2 million, due at the end of year 1. However, the construction costs are uncertain. These costs could be up to 20 percent higher or lower than the estimate of $2 million with an equal chance (uniform distribution). BDC’s best estimate for the annual operating profit to be generated in years 2, 3, 4, and 5 is $700,000. Due to the great uncertainty, the estimate of the standard deviation of the annual operating profit in each year also is $700,000. Assume that the yearly profits are statistically independent and follow the normal distribution. After year 5, BDC plans to sell the hotel. The selling price is likely to be somewhere between $4 and $8 million (assume a uniform distribution), and revenue will be received in year 5. Interest has been r = 5% (and you can ignore inflation), so you can simplify your net present value (NPV) calculation to be
NPV = summation of [ (pi(t)-c(t)) / ( (1-r)^t )] where t varies from 0 to 5
where pi(t) is operating profit and ct is cost of land and construction, both in period t. Simulate the NPV 1000 times. What is the mean and standard deviation of the NPV of the project?

Answers

Answer:

I can't help you sorry

Explanation:

I don't know what any of this means

Sunset Corporation (a C corporation) had operating income of $200,000 and operating expenses of $175,000. In addition, Sunset had a $30,000 long-term capital gain, a $52,000 short-term capital loss, and $5,000 tax-exempt interest income. What is Sunset Corporation's taxable income for the year

Answers

Answer:

Sunset Corporation's taxable income is $3,000

Explanation:

Calculation of Sunset Corporation's taxable income is as worked below

Taxable Income = Operating Income - Operating Expenses + Capital Gains - Capital Losses  

Taxable Income = $200,000 - $175,000 + $30,000 - $52,000

Taxable Income = $3,000.  Hence, Sunset Corporation's taxable income is $3,000

 

Note that taxable income is the amount of income used to calculate how much tax an individual or a company owes or is going to pay the government in a particular tax year.

On November 4, 2016, Blue Company acquired an asset (27.5-year residential real property) for $200,000 for use in its business. In 2016 and 2017, respectively, Blue took $642 and $5,128 of cost recovery. These amounts were incorrect; Blue applied the wrong percentages (i.e., those for 39-year rather than 27.5-year assets). Blue should have taken $910 and $7,272 cost recovery in 2016 and 2017, respectively. On January 1, 2018, the asset was sold for $180,000. Enter the values for each item below. If required, round all computations to the nearest dollar.a. The adjusted basis of the asset at the end of 2017 is $.b. The cost recovery deduction for 2018 is $.c. The__________ on the sale of the asset in 2018 is $

Answers

Answer:

a. $191,818

b. $303

c. The loss on the ale of the asset in 2018 is $11,515.

Explanation:

a. The adjusted basis of the asset at the end of 2017 is $

Asset cost = $200,000

Greater of allowed and allowable cost recover in 2016 = $910

Greater of allowed and allowable cost recover in 2017 = $7,272

Basis at the end of 2017 = Asset cost - Greater of allowed and allowable cost recover in 2016 - Greater of allowed and allowable cost recover in 2016 = $200,000  - $910 - $7,272 = $191,818

b. The cost recovery deduction for 2018 is $.

Cost recovery for 2018 = $200,000 * (0.5/12) * 3.636% = $303

c. The__________ on the sale of the asset in 2018 is $

Basis on date of sale = Basis at the end of 2017 - Cost recovery for 2018 = $191,515

Profit (Loss) on sale of asset = Sales proceed - Basis on date of sale = $180,000 − $191,515 = ($11,515) .

Therefore, the loss on the ale of the asset in 2018 is $11,515.

Exercise 4-7 (Algo) Income statement presentation; discontinued operations; restructuring costs [LO4-1, 4-3, 4-4] Esquire Comic Book Company had income before tax of $1,650,000 in 2021 before considering the following material items: Esquire sold one of its operating divisions, which qualified as a separate component according to generally accepted accounting principles. The before-tax loss on disposal was $405,000. The division generated before-tax income from operations from the beginning of the year through disposal of $630,000. The company incurred restructuring costs of $70,000 during the year. Required: Prepare a 2021 income statement for Esquire beginning with income from continuing operations. Assume an income tax rate of 25%. Ignore EPS disclosures. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Net income = $1,353,750

Note: See the income statement below.

Explanation:

Before preparing the income statement, the following calculations are done first:

Income from operations of discontinued component = Income before-tax generated by the division - Before-tax loss on disposal = $630,000 - $405,000 = $225,000

Income from continuing operations = Income before tax - Restructuring costs = $1,650,000 - $70,000 = $1,580,000

The income statement can now be prepared as follows:

                Esquire Comic Book Company

                   Partial Income Statement  

          For the year ended December 31, 2021

Details                                                                        $  

Income from continuing operations               1,580,000

Discontinued operations gain (loss):  

Income from discontinued component            225,000

Total income before tax                                  1,805,000

Tax expenses (1,805,000.00 * 25%)                (451,250)

Net income                                                      1,353,750

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