A. crossing over
B. genetic drift
C. law of dominance
D. random segregation
E. independent assortment
Sexual reproduction promotes genetic variation. One way variation occurs is via the production of gametes during meiosis. Sexual organism are the product of sperm and egg, receiving chromosomes from both parents. But what mechanisms are at work during meiosis to promote genetic variation? Review the prompt and select all that apply

Answers

Answer 1

Independent assortment that promotes genetic variety is a chromosomal assortment and crossing over. Thus, options are -

(A) Crossing over

(D) Random segregation

(E) Independent assortment

What happens during meiosis?

During the metaphase stage of meiosis, the chromosomes align in the center, and either the mother's or father's chromosome has an equal chance of being transferred to the daughter's cell. The bigger the number of chromosomes in a karyotype, the greater the likelihood of gamete diversity.

During meiosis, homologous chromosomes cross across, allowing DNA fragments to be exchanged between sister chromatids. This results in variation.

Thus,

(A) Crossing over occurs when homologous chromosomes join up with non-identical twins and swap DNA sections.

(D) The distribution of chromosomes among four gametes is known as random segregation.

(E) Independent assortment entails the separation of a pair's homologous chromosomes into distinct gametes.

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Related Questions

Which substance is used by plants during photosynthesis?
a. sulfuric acid c. carbon monoxide b. carbon dioxide d. urea

Answers

Answer:

i say that the answer is c

Explanation:

Answer:

Carbon dioxide

A fatty acid with no carbon-carbon double bonds; usually from animal sources and solid at room temperature.

Answers

A fatty acid with no carbon-carbon double bonds; usually from animal sources and solid at room temperature is a saturated fatty acid.

What are saturated fatty acids?

A saturated fatty acid is a special type of fatty acid composed of a  carbon chain that does not exhibit any double bonds, which is well known to reduce fluidity.

In conclusion, a fatty acid with no carbon-carbon double bonds; usually from animal sources and solid at room temperature is a saturated fatty acid.

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100 POINTS!

Which of the following terms in Biology is best illustrated by the image below?
A. Selective Permeability
B. Independent Assortment
C. Fluid Mosaic Model
D. Facilitated Diffusion

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Selective permeability

Explanation:

Answer:

Selective Permeability

Explanation:

CAN SOMEONE HELP WITH THESE QUESTIONS ?!!! I CAN HELP W MATH

Answers

Answer:

13) C

14) A

15) D

16) C

17) B, I think

Explanation:

What do aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration have in common?
O Both begin with glycolysis.
Both occur in mitochondria.
O Both require oxygen to proceed.
O Both end with the electron transport chain.

Answers

Answer:

A. Both begin with glycolysis

Correct on 2020 Engenuity

-They had it first so credit to them.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Please help thank you :)

Answers

Answer:

i think it is a

Explanation:

fernandes a, connors jm, carrier m. anticoagulation for subsegmental pulmonary embolism. n engl j med. 2019;381(12):1171-1174.

Answers

A pulmonary (lung) artery obstruction is referred to as an acute pulmonary embolism or embolus.

What can be diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism?Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) causes 50,000 to 200,000 deaths per year and is a common cause of death. After coronary artery disease and stroke, it is the third most prevalent cause of mortality among cardiovascular diseases. The development of multi-detector computed tomographic pulmonary angiography (CTPA) has increased the rate of diagnosis of PE by enabling improved assessment of PE regarding imaging of the peripheral pulmonary arteries. As a result, more instances of accidental PE and isolated subsegmental PE (SSPE), two types of peripheral PE, have been discovered. Usually, patients with these two disorders have little to no evidence of the traditional PE symptoms, such as hemoptysis or pleuritic discomfort, abrupt dyspnea, or circulatory collapse.

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What do the function and structure of the forelimbs of the 4 animals tell us
about their evolutionary history?

Answers

Answer: biomarker: A substance used as an indicator of a biological state, most commonly disease.

trace fossil: A type of fossil reflecting the reworking of sediments and hard substrates by organisms including structures like burrows, trails, and impressions.

fossil record: All discovered and undiscovered fossils and their placement in rock formations and sedimentary layers.

strata: Layers of sedimentary rock.

fossiliferous: Containing fossils.

Explanation: hope this is what you mean if not ill try again

Organic compounds all contain the element carbon. Which organic compound used for stored chemical energy contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and often phosphorus?
A. Protein
B. Carbohydrate
C. Lipid
D. Starch

Answers

Answer: Lipids

Explanation:

nmn increases the aerobic capacity of humans during exercise training, and the improvement is likely the result of enhanced o2 utilization of the skeletal muscle

Answers

Humans' aerobic capacity is increased by NMN during exercise training, and the enhancement is probably the result of improved skeletal muscle O2 use.

over the past ten years, studies have demonstrated the benefits of NMN for rodents' healthy ageing, increased longevity, and exercise capacity. For instance, adding NMN to one's diet improves energy generation, boosts physical stamina by over 50%, and benefits a number of physiological traits like insulin sensitivity and neuron functiAdditionally, some recent studies show that this study does, in fact, benefit humans, with NMN enhancing muscle performance in men over 60 and insulin sensitivity in prediabetic menopausal women. The topic of whether NMN has a good impact on ageing, health, and activity in younger person

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Which one of following is not included in the abiotic cycles?
A)
water
B)
phosphorus
C)
nitrogen cycles
D)
carbon
E)
magnesium

Answers

E) magnesium. I took the test

Answer: E. Magnesium

Explanation:

Trust me bro

mitigating measures for fire​

Answers

Yes what are you asking

What kind of bonds are found between carbon atoms of the fatty acid tails in saturated lipids?



Pls help me

Answers

Snshdhdudhdvdueiebee

What are the primary processes that increase genetic variability?

A. sexual reproduction and mutations

B. cloning and binary fission

C. asexual reproduction and mitosis

D. budding and recombination

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A is the answer !! hope this helped

Someone plllsss help

Answers

Answer:

They will most likely be immune to the treatment.

Explanation:

This is the same as a viruse evolving to survive the vaccine for it.

URGENT PLEASE
Which of the following illnesses is caused by a virus?
common colds
diabetes
strep throat
malaria

Answers

answer:common colds
explanation:

I'm basically confused about the directions of this slide. Can someone help me?

Answers

If I am understanding correctly, the first thing they are asking you to do is match nitrogen bases.

Adenine (A) always pairs with thymine (T), and guanine (G) always pairs with cytosine (C).

Then, whichever are the double strands, cut them out and put them into you notebook. (I am not sure where the notebook is, but I am assuming you know)

Then in the speech bubble next to the picture of Chargaff- talk about his rule.

What does the rule mean?

What does the rule explain?

How is the rule demonstrated?

Lastly, finding percents. What percent of the pairs has Adenine in them?

For example:

If I look at this pairing below

A →T

T→ A

G →C

C→ G

50% of the pairs include Adenine.

Hope I helped! Comment if you have questions about my answer :)

Answer:

If the sequence of nitrogenous bases of a DNA strand is ATCTAGGCCG, the complementary strand would be TAGATCCGGC, with a percentage of guanine 30%, cytosine 30%, adenine 20% and thymine 20%, according to Chargaff's rule.

Explanation:

DNA is made up of sequences of nitrogenous bases, which are adenine (A), guanine (G), thymine (T) and cytosine (C).  The bases of one strand are matched with the bases of another, according to the complementarity of nitrogenous bases, where:

Adenine is complemented with Thymine A=T Guanine is complemented with Cytosine G≡C

The image shows a DNA chain whose chain is complementary:

DNA Strand given      Complementary Strand

    Adenine                                Thymine

    Thymine                                Adenine

    Cytosine                                Guanine

    Thymine                                Adenine

    Adenine                                Thymine

    Guanine                                 Cytosine

    Guanine                                 Cytosine

    Cytosine                                Guanine

    Cytosine                                Guanine

    Guanine                                 Cytosine

Therefore, in a DNA molecule there is as much adenine as thymine, and an equal amount of cytosine and guanine. In this example there are 4 molecules of adenine, 4 molecules of thymine, 6 guanines and 6 cytosines.

The proportion or percentages of nitrogenous bases can be calculated according to Chargaff's rule.

Chargaff was able to establish that in a DNA molecule the ratio of purine:pyrimidine of 1:1, so there must be the same amount of thymine as adenine and a similar amount of guanine for the cytosine, according to the complementarity of bases.

Taking into account the law of the base pair, if in a DNA chain there is 30% of Adenine, in the molecule there is:

Guanine 30%

Cytosine 30%

Adenine 20%

Thymine 20%

Total ..... 100%

The diagram shows two sound waves as transverse waves. Sound waves are
sometimes drawn as transverse waves to make certain properties easier to
compare.
Wave A
Wave B
1 cm
1 cm
15
www
What can you tell from comparing these waves?
O A. Wave B has a higher pitch.
B. Wave A is louder.
O C. Wave B has a lower pitch,
D. Wave A is softer.
ET

Answers

Answer: wave B has a higher pitch

Explanation:

I mean its obvious...

Answer:

A. Wave B has a higher pitch.

Explanation:

I took the quiz apix

Which cell structure receives proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum and
temporarily modifies or stores them?
A. Nucleus
B. Golgi apparatus
C. Ribosome
D. Vacuole

Answers

Answer: Golgi apparatus
I'm sure of this I learned it in 7th grade
it is definitely C the ribosomes of the cell

which of these represents an individual form of life such as an animal, plant, or single-celled life form

Answers

Organism represents an individual form of life such as an animal, plant, or single-celled life form. A prokaryote or a eukaryote can be a unicellular organism.  Eukaryotic organisms have a membrane-bound cell nucleus as well as extra membrane-bound compartments known as organelles (such as mitochondria in animals and plants and plastids in plants and algae, all generally considered to be derived from endosymbiotic bacteria)

Fungi, mammals, and plants are examples of eukaryotic organism kingdoms. Organisms are classified as producers, consumers, herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, scavengers, parasites, predators, and decomposers. Everything you need to know about the 39 trillion microbes that live in our bodies, according to the human microbiome.

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Generally speaking, identify the overall structure
of the cell membrane?

Answers

Generally speaking, identify the overall structure of the cell membrane. Hydrophilic is water loving/attracting. The portion of the bilayer that is hydrophilic is the phospholipid of the cell membrane head. ... The portion of the bilayer that is hydrophobic is the phospholipid of the cell membrane tails.

Question 23 of 25

PLEASE ANSWER!!!!
How can you be certain that a
chemical change has happened?
O A. A new substance is formed.
O B. A substance changes state.
O C. The color of a material changes.
O D. The amount of a material changes.

Answers

A
A formed substance changes and it state change

During the light-independent reactions, the calvin cycle requires nadph and atp. Where does the cell get these molecules?.

Answers

The energy carrying molecules are made in stroma where the calvin cycle takes place.

What function do ATP and NADPH serve in light-independent reactions?

In photosynthesis, light energy is utilized to cause the photosystem I molecule to make ATP by transferring electrons from chlorophyll to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) (Figure 5). In the light-independent processes of photosynthesis, this metabolic energy is utilized to fixation CO2 (Calvin cycle).

The calvin cycle or light independent reaction of photosynthesis happens in the stroma of the Chloroplast. It has certain enzymes that work with NADPH and ATP.

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What is the main function of environmental policy?
a.
prevent the use of natural resources
b.
reduce human impact on the environment
c.
prevent nature from having a harmful effect on humans
d.
reduce the use of natural resources


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

reduce impact on the environment

The main function of environmental policy is to reduce human impact on the environment. So the correct answer is B.

environmental policy is any action taken by a government, business, or other public or private organization to address the impacts of human activity on the environment, particularly those that aim to mitigate or prevent negative effects on ecosystems.

It is our approach to look for consistent improvement all through our business tasks to reduce our effect on the neighborhood and worldwide climate by saving energy, water and other normal assets; reducing the production of waste; repurposing and; minimizing our use of hazardous materials.

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It is believed that weed killers like 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T may
work by stimulating cell division. Why would the stimulation
of cell division make these chemicals effective weed killers?

Answers

Herbicides are a broad category of pesticides that are used to get rid of undesirable plants like weeds and grasses that hinder the development and productivity of desired agricultural crops. Both 2,4-D and 2,4,5T are also known as 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and

Herbicides like 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T are also referred to as auxin-type herbicides or plant growth regulators. Auxins are hormones that affect cell division and elongation in order to control cell growth.Auxins are required by plant cells in the proper concentration for growth and development. If auxin levels are too low, plant growth is not promoted at all, and if levels are too high, plant growth is excessively stimulated. Most grasses are not killed by 2,4-D and 2,4,5 T, but broadleaf weeds are. It moves to the plant's meristems after being absorbed through the leaves. These herbicides affect the tissues' cells, causing them to continually divide and proliferate. The plant finally dies as a result of this unchecked, unsustainable growth, which also causes stem curling and withering of the leaves.

Thus, by promoting cell division, these compounds act as herbicides.

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please help I am on a timer.... Also this is 7th grade biology.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Hope it helps

PLEASE HELP 50 POINTS!!!!Which of the following best describes the approximate number of cells in the culture that are in interphase, as well as the consequence of the severe disruption of interphase in mitotic division of cells within a tissue?

A) There are approximately 917 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will have no effect on mitosis because they are two completely independent processes.

B)There are approximately 83 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will lead to a faster and more efficient mitotic cycle, which will result in increased cell division and tissue growth.

C)There are approximately 917 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will trigger the cell to switch to a mitotic phase and repeatedly divide, which will result in the massive proliferation of the cells and heightened tissue growth.

D)There are approximately 83 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will result in the cell being unable to synthesize proteins and organelles required to divide, which will result in the cell not passing key checkpoints and ceasing to divide.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D, "there are approximately 83 cells in interphase. Disruption of interphase will result in the cell being unable to synthesize proteins and organelles required to divide, which will result in the cell not passing key checkpoints and ceasing to divide."

Hope this helps!

1.1.4 Which of the following reagents is used to test for glucose? A. Fehling's solution B. Ethanol C. Benedict's solution D. lodine ​

Answers

Answer:

benedicts solutuin(c)

Which of the following insect development stages is not the same as the other three?
cocoon
caterpillar
grub
maggot

Answers

cocoon is the correct answer

Answer:

cocoonExplanation:

Mosquito repellent is sprayed on one arm and the other arm is not sprayed. The number of mosquito bites is counted after 2 hours. what is the control,independent variable, dependent variable of this sentence.

Answers

In this experiment the dependent variable is the number of mosquito bites, the independent variable is the type of repellent the control group is the population that is not sprayed.

What is the dependent variable?

The dependent variable is those that changes in the experiment, while the independent variable is not modified along the experimental procedure. Moreover, the control group is the sample in which the treatment isn't applied.

In conclusion, in this experiment the dependent variable is the number of mosquito bites, the independent variable is the type of repellent the control group is the population that is not sprayed.

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