A polygraph (lie detector) is an instrument used to determine if the individual is telling the truth. These tests are considered to be 86% reliable. In other words, if an individual lies, there is a 0.86 probability that the test will detect a lie. Let there also be a 0.070 probability that the test erroneously detects a lie even when the individual is actually telling the truth. Consider the null hypothesis, "the individual is telling the truth," to answer the following questions.



a. What is the probability of Type I error? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)


Probability


b. What is the probability of Type II error? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)


Probability

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a) The probability of a Type I error in a lie detection test would be the probability that the lie detection machine incorrectly detected lie for the truth tellers. This is already given in the problem as 0.07.

Therefore,

[tex]P(Type-I) = 0.07[/tex]

Therefore 0.07 is the required probability here.

b) The probability of a Type II error in a lie detection test would be the probability that the lie detection machine incorrectly detected truth for the the people who are actually liars. This is thus 1 - reliability.

[tex]P(Type-II) = 1 - Reliability = 1- 0.86 = 0.14[/tex]

Therefore 0.14 is the required probability here.

Answer 2

Answer:

a) 0.070

b) 0.14

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that the tests are 86% reliable, i.e a probability of 0.86 a lie would be detected.

Probability of error = 0.070

a) For type I error, we have:

The probability of a type I error in this lie detector is the probability that the test erroneously detects a lie even when the individual is actually telling the truth, i.e

P(type I error) = P(rejecting true null)

= 0.070

b) The probability of a Type II error this lie detectot is the probability that the test erroneously detected truth insteax of lie.

i.e = 1 - reliability

P (Type II error) = P(Failing to reject false Null)

= P(Not detecting a lie)

= 1-0.86

= 0.14


Related Questions

Determine whether the data described below are qualitative or quantitative and explain why.

The area codes (such as 617 )of the telephones of survey respondents:

a. The data are quantitative because they consist of counts or measurements.
b. The data are quantitative because they don't measure or count anything.
c. The data are qualitative because they don't measure or count anything.
d. The data are qualitative because they consist of counts or measurements.

Answers

Answer:

c. The data are qualitative because they don't measure or count anything.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the case of the area codes, the value although is a number and follows some logic, it does not represent a quantity and any mathematical operation on it has no meaning. The number does not measure or count anything.

They have the same meaning as the name of the city or the area.

X and Y together complete a task in 4 days, Y and Z together in 5 days. If they work independently, who will finish the work in the least time? A. X B. Y C. Z D. Not enough information to decide

Answers

Answer:

c, Z

Step-by-step explanation:

x+y=4

y+z=5

y=4-x

4-x+z=5

-x+z=1

z=1+x

A statistician calculates that 9% of Americans are vegetarians. If the statistician is correct, what is the probability that the proportion of vegetarians in a sample of 471 Americans would be greater than 8%

Answers

Answer:

The probability that the proportion of vegetarians in a sample of 471 Americans would be greater than 8% is P=0.776.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have to calculate a probability that a sample of n=471 has a proportion greater than 8%, given that the population proportion is 9%.

First, we have to calculate the parameters of the sampling distribution of the proportions:

[tex]\hat{p}=p=0.09\\\\\\\sigma_{\hat{p}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{p(1-p)}{n}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.09\cdot 0.91}{471}}=0.0132[/tex]

Now, we can calculate the probability using the z-score:

[tex]z=\dfrac{p-\hat{p}}{\sigma_{\hat{p}}}=\dfrac{0.08-0.09}{0.0132}=\dfrac{-0.01}{0.0132}=-0.7576[/tex]

Then, the probability is:

[tex]P(p>0.08)=P(z>-0.7576)=0.776[/tex]

Can someone please help me with this one??

Answers

Answer:

x = 3.6 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

By the theorem of intersecting secants,

"If two secants are drawn from a point outside the circle, product of the lengths of the secant segment and its external segment are equal."

3(3 + y) = 2(2 + 6 + 3)

9 + 3y = 2 × 11

3y = 22 - 9

3y = 13

y = [tex]\frac{13}{3}[/tex] cm = 4.33 cm

Now we will apply theorem of intersecting chords to determine the value of x.

" When two chords intersect each other in a circle, product of their segments are equal"

[tex]x\times 5=6\times 3[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{18}{5}[/tex]

[tex]x=3.6[/tex] cm

Therefore, x = 3.6 cm and y = 4.33 cm

which expression is equivalent to (x6y8)3/x2y2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x^{16}y^{22}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{(x^{6}y^{8}) ^{3}}{x^{2}y^{2}}=\\\\x^{16}y^{22}[/tex]

Hope this helps!

please help, limited on time!!

Answers

Answer:

D. 5/13

Step-by-step explanation:

Cosin is adjacent/hypotenuse so, the adjacent would be 5 and the hypotenuse is 13 since it is the longest side. This is viewed from angle B.

Answer:

5/13 (answer D)

Step-by-step explanation:

cos beta = adjacent side / hypotenuse = 5 / 13 (answer D)

y = -9x - 2; (4, -37)

A. Yes it satisfies the equation
B. No the ordered pair does not satisfy the equation

Answers

Answer:

B. No the ordered pair does not satisfy the equation

Step-by-step explanation:

y = -9x - 2

Substitute the point in and see if it is true

-37 = -9(4) -2

-37 = -36 -2

-37 = -38

This is not true so the point is not a solution

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Answer:

0-4: Make it 1 unit tall

5-9: Make it 5 units tall

10-14: Make it 4 units tall

15-19: Make it 1 unit tall

20-24: Make it 2 units tall

Step-by-step explanation:

0-4: 3 (1 number)

5-9: 5, 5, 7, 8, 8 (5 numbers)

10-14: 10, 11, 12, 13 (4 numbers)

15-19: 17 (1 number)

20-24: 22, 23 (2 numbers)

Salinas Corporation has net income of $15 million per year on net sales of $90 million per year. It currently has no long-term debt but is considering a debt issue of $20 million. The interest rate on the debt would be 7%. Salinas Corp. currently faces an effective tax rate of 40%. What would be the annual interest tax shield to Salinas Corp. if it goes through with the debt issuance?

Answers

Answer:

The annual interest tax shield to Salinas Corp would be of $560,000

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to calculate the annual interest tax shield to Salinas Corp if it goes through with the debt issuance we would have to calculate the following formula:

Annual Interest tax shield = Interest * tax

Interest = debt *rate of interest

Interest=$20 million * 0.07

Interest= $ 1.40 million

tax= 40%

Therefore, Annual Interest tax shield =$1.40 million * 0.40

Annual Interest tax shield = $560,000

The annual interest tax shield to Salinas Corp would be of $560,000

The distance between (2, 3) and (1,7) is:

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \sqrt{17}\: units [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]d = \sqrt{ {(2 - 1)}^{2} + {(3 - 7)}^{2} } \\ \\ = \sqrt{ {(1)}^{2} + {( - 4)}^{2} } \\ \\ = \sqrt{ 1 + 16 } \\ \\ d= \sqrt{17} \\ [/tex]

Answer:

d=√17≈4.12310562561766

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance between (2,0) and (5, -1) is

Answers

Answer:

(3, -1)

Step-by-step explanation:

5-2=3

0-1=-1 (keep 0, change - to a +, flip 1 to a -1)

please very soon I offer the crown !!! + 10 points urgently !!!

Answers

The first one is 10 the second one is 26

Answer:

d. 10th  e. 26th

Step-by-step explanation:

22-12=10

12+14=26

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Idk I’m just doing it for I could finish The login sorry
Answer:  6

Mark all of the values that are between 61 and 80. See the diagram below. You should mark exactly 6 values.

NEED THE ANSWER PLS TIMER
Angela was given this expression to simplify. Negative 2 (2 x + 1) minus 3 (x + 3). Consider her steps in simplifying: 1. Negative 2 (2 x) + (negative 2) (1) + negative 3 (x) + (negative 3) (3). 2. Negative 4 x + negative 2 + negative 3 x + negative 9. 3. Negative 7 x minus 11.

Which statements are true about the steps Angela used? Check all that apply.

In step 1, she distributed –2 through the parentheses.

In step 1, she distributed 3 through the parentheses.

In step 2, she added the factor to the value inside the parentheses.

In step 2, she multiplied the factor to the value inside the parentheses.

In step 3, she combined like terms.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

In step 1, she distributed –2 through the parentheses.In step 1, she distributed 3 through the parentheses.In step 2, she multiplied the factor to the value inside the parentheses.In step 3, she combined like terms.

Step-by-step explanation:

In step 1 Angela used the distributive property to eliminate both sets of parentheses. In step 2, she found each of the products she indicated in step 1. In step 3, she combined like terms.

Answer:

the answer is a,d,e

Step-by-step explanation:

It appears that people who are mildly obese are less active than leaner people. One study looked at the average number of minutes per day that people spend standing or walking. Among mildly obese people, minutes of activity varied according to the N(373, 61) distribution. Minutes of activity for lean people had the N(525, 104) distribution. Within what limits do the active minutes for 95% of the people in each group fall

Answers

Answer:

Among mildly obese people, 95% of the people have between 251 and 495 minutes of activity per day.

Among lean people, 95% of the people have between 317 and 733 minutes of activity per day.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Empirical Rule states that, for a normally distributed random variable:

68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean.

95% of the measures are within 2 standard deviation of the mean.

99.7% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.

Within what limits do the active minutes for 95% of the people in each group fall

By the Empirical Rule, within 2 standard deviations of the mean.

Mildly obese:

Mean = 373, standard deviation = 61.

373 - 2*61 = 251 minutes

373 + 2*61 = 495 minutes

Among mildly obese people, 95% of the people have between 251 and 495 minutes of activity per day.

Lean people:

Mean = 525, standard deviation = 104

525 - 2*104 = 317 minutes

525 + 2*104 = 733 minutes

Among lean people, 95% of the people have between 317 and 733 minutes of activity per day.

Rewrite y = square root 25X - 75 + 3 to make it easy to graph using a translation. Describe the graph

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

y = sqrt(25x-75)+3

y = sqrt(25(x-3))+3

y = sqrt 5(x-3)+3

transformations:

vertically stretched by a factor of 5

right 3 units

up 3 units

D is the best answer

Two people took turns tossing a fair die until one of them tossed a 6. PersonA tossed first, B second, A third, and so on. Given that person B threw the first 6, whatis the probability that B obtained the first 6 on her second toss (that is, on the fourth tossoverall)?

Answers

Answer: 0.0965

Step-by-step explanation:

This would happen if:

First toss: Here we must have any number that is not 6.

the options are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 so the probablity is p1 = 5/6

The same happens for the second toss, p2 = 5/6

and for the third one: p3 = 5/6

for the fourth toss, person B must roll a 6, so the probability here is p4 = 1/6

Now, the joint probability is equal to the product of the probabilities for each toss, this is:

P = p1*p2*p3*p4 = (5/6)^3*(1/6) = 0.0965

Me.perez drove a total of 40 miles in 5 days she drove the same number of miles each day.how many miles did me.perez drive each day?

Answers

Answer:

She drove 8 miles each day.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that she drove equal number of miles in 5 days. So in order to find the number of miles in each days, you have to divide it by 5,

[tex]5days = 40miles[/tex]

[tex]1day = 40 \div 5[/tex]

[tex]1day = 8miles[/tex]

Suppose U.S. consumers 21 years and older consumed 26.4 gallons of beer and cider per person during 2017. A distributor in Milwaukee believes that beer and cider consumption are higher in that city. A sample of consumers 21 years and older in Milwaukee will be taken, and the sample mean 2017 beer and cider consumption will be used to test the following null and alternative hypotheses:
H0: μ ≤ 26.4
Ha: μ > 26.4
(a) Assume the sample data led to rejection of the null hypothesis. What would be your conclusion about consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee?
a) Conclude that the population mean annual consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee is greater than 26.4 gallons and hence lower than throughout the United States.
b) Conclude that the population mean annual consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee is greater than 26.4 gallons and hence higher than throughout the United States.
c) Conclude that the population mean annual consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee is less than or equal to 26.4 gallons and hence higher than throughout the United States.
d) Conclude that the population mean annual consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee is less than or equal to 26.4 gallons and hence lower than throughout the United States.
(b) What is the Type I error in this situation? What are the consequences of making this error?
a) The type I error is rejecting H0 when it is true. This error would claim the consumption in Milwaukee is greater than 26.4 when it is actually less than or equal to 26.4.
b) The type I error is not rejecting H0 when it is true. This error would claim the consumption in Milwaukee is less than or equal to 26.4 when it is actually less than or equal to 26.4.
c) The type I error is not rejecting H0 when it is false. This error would claim the consumption in Milwaukee is less than or equal to 26.4 when it is actually greater than 26.4.
d) The type I error is rejecting H0 when it is false. This error would claim the consumption in Milwaukee is greater than 26.4 when it is actually greater than 26.4.
(c) What is the Type II error in this situation? What are the consequences of making this error?
a) The type II error is accepting H0 when it is true. This error would claim that the population mean annual consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee is less than or equal to 26.4 gallons when it is less than or equal to 26.4.
b) The type II error is not accepting H0 when it is true. This error would claim that the population mean annual consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee is greater than 26.4 gallons when it is not.
c) The type II error is accepting H0 when it is false. This error would claim that the population mean annual consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee is less than or equal to 26.4 gallons when it is not.
d) The type II error is not accepting H0 when it is false. This error would claim that the population mean annual consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee is greater than 26.4 gallons when it is greater than 26.4.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A. If the null hypothesis was rejected, the conclusion would be

b) Conclude that the population mean annual consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee is greater than 26.4 gallons and hence higher than throughout the United States.

B. The correct option is

a) The type I error is rejecting H0 when it is true. This error would claim the consumption in Milwaukee is greater than 26.4 when it is actually less than or equal to 26.4.

C. The correct option is

c) The type II error is accepting H0 when it is false. This error would claim that the population mean annual consumption of beer and cider in Milwaukee is less than or equal to 26.4 gallons when it is not.

Which of the following are​ true? If​ false, explain briefly.​a) A​ P-value of 0.01 means that the null hypothesis is false.​b) A​ P-value of 0.01 means that the null hypothesis has a 0.01 chance of being true.​c) A​ P-value of 0.01 is evidence against the null hypothesis.​d) A​ P-value of 0.01 means we should definitely reject the null hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

a) false

b) true

c) false

d) false

Step-by-step explanation:

a) p-value is compared with test statistic to either accept or ereject the null hypothesis. There is no fixed p-value to reject the null hypothesis

b) p-value tells us the probabiltiy of finding null hypothesis to be true

c) There is no fixed p-value for nullyfying the the null hypothesis

d) There is no fixed p-value to reject the null hypothesis

When renting a car two options listed below are given. You need the car for 3 days. How many miles must you travel in order for option 2 to be the better option? Tell me your variable and what it represents. Then use that variable to set up an equation for each option. Graph each line and use the graph to answer the question. You will need to upload a picture or screenshot of your graphs.

Answers

Answer:

it´s b

Step-by-step explanation:

Need help finding the answer

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

When there is an negative sign inside in a radical, then we remove that and put out of the radical classifying as "i". Then, reduce 63 into smallest form and we can write it as 9 and 7. 9 is a perfect square of 3 so we put it outside and the answer is D.

The radius of a circular disk is given as 21 cm with a maximum error in measurement of 0.2 cm.
A) Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in the calculated area of the disk.
B) What is the relative error?
C) What is the percentage error?

Answers

Answer:

a) [tex]\Delta A \approx 26.389\,cm^{2}[/tex], b) [tex]r_{A} \approx 0.019[/tex], c) [tex]\delta = 1.9\,\%[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

a) The area of the circular disk is modelled after this expression:

[tex]A = \pi \cdot r^{2}[/tex]

The total differential is given by the following formula:

[tex]\Delta A = 2\pi r \cdot \Delta r[/tex]

The maximum absolute error in the calculated area of the disk is:

[tex]\Delta A = 2\pi \cdot (21\,cm)\cdot (0.2\,cm)[/tex]

[tex]\Delta A \approx 26.389\,cm^{2}[/tex]

b) The relative error is given by:

[tex]r_{A} = \frac{\Delta A}{A}[/tex]

[tex]r_{A} = \frac{26.389\,cm^{2}}{\pi \cdot (21\,cm)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]r_{A} \approx 0.019[/tex]

c) The percentage error is:

[tex]\delta = r_{A}\times 100\,\%[/tex]

[tex]\delta = 0.019 \times 100\,\%[/tex]

[tex]\delta = 1.9\,\%[/tex]

Solve for n:
6 - 24n = 3n + 6

Answers

Answer:

0

Step-by-step explanation:

6-24n=3n+6

Add 24n to both sides of the equation:

6=27n+6

Subtract 6 from both sides:

27n=0

Therefore, n=0.

Hope this helps!

I want to buy a car for $1150.00. I earn $5.25 per hour. How many hours must work to buy the car if all my earnings go for this purchase?

Answers

Answer

About 219-220

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: $219.047619

Step-by-step explanation: 1150.00 ÷ 5.25 = 219.047619

marcus has a spinner with 3 red sections, 2blue sections, and 1 purple section match the event of landing on each color to the correct probability

Answers

Answer:

see below

Step-by-step explanation:

3 red sections, 2blue sections, and 1 purple section = 6 sections

P( red) = red/total = 3/6 =1/2

P( blue) = blue/total = 2/6 =1/3

P( purple) = purple/total = 1/6

Answer:

This is the answer

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the equation of the line perpendicular to y = 2/3 x +1 that passes through the point (12, – 6)?

Answers

Answer:

y= -3/2x+12

Step-by-step explanation:

the slope of perpendicular lines multiplied together would be -1, so the slope of the perpendicular line is -3/2. y=-3/2x+b, so -6=-18+b, so b= 12. the equation of the line is y=-3/2x+12.

PLEASE HELLLLP!!!! If x+y−z=8 and x−y+z=12, then x=

Answers

Answer:

(C) 10

Step-by-step explanation:

x+y−z=8

Subtract y from both sides

x-z= -y+8

Add z to both sides

x= -y+z+8

Subtract 8 from both sides

x-8= -y+z

x−y+z=12

Add y to both sides

x+z=12+y

Subtract z from both sides

x=y-z+12

Subtract 12 from both sides

x-12=y-z

Multiply both sides by -1

-x+12= -y+z

Combine equations:

x-8= -x+12

Add x to both sides

2x-8+12

Add 8 to both sides

2x=20

Divide both sides by 2

x=10

The answer is (C) 10.

Which expressions represent a perfect square monomial and its square root? Check all that apply. 121; 11 4x2; 2x 9x2 – 1; 3x - 1 25x; 5x 49x4; 7x2

Answers

Answer:

its 1,2,and 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

A, B, E

Step-by-step explanation:

Edge

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Answer:

1 flowers

Step-by-step explanation:

The graph shows that only one flower received more than [tex]4\frac{1}{2}[/tex] cups of water and that is the plant that received 5 cups of water.

1 flower

Step-by-step explanation:

the question asks for flowers above the 4 1/2 mark and only 1 flower is there.

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