Complete Question:
A purse at radius 2.00 m and a wallet at radius 3.00 m travel in uniform circular motion on the floor of a merry-go-round as the ride turns.
They are on the same radial line. At one instant, the acceleration of the purse is (2.00 m/s2 ) i + (4.00 m/s2 ) j .At that instant and in unit-vector notation, what is the acceleration of the wallet
Answer:
aw = 3 i + 6 j m/s2
Explanation:
Since both objects travel in uniform circular motion, the only acceleration that they suffer is the centripetal one, that keeps them rotating.It can be showed that the centripetal acceleration is directly proportional to the square of the angular velocity, as follows:[tex]a_{c} = \omega^{2} * r (1)[/tex]
Since both objects are located on the same radial line, and they travel in uniform circular motion, by definition of angular velocity, both have the same angular velocity ω.∴ ωp = ωw (2)
⇒ [tex]a_{p} = \omega_{p} ^{2} * r_{p} (3)[/tex]
[tex]a_{w} = \omega_{w}^{2} * r_{w} (4)[/tex]
Dividing (4) by (3), from (2), we have:[tex]\frac{a_{w} }{a_{p}} = \frac{r_{w} }{r_{p}}[/tex]
Solving for aw, we get:[tex]a_{w} = a_{p} *\frac{r_{w} }{r_{p} } = (2.0 i + 4.0 j) m/s2 * 1.5 = 3 i +6j m/s2[/tex]
What is Energy in physics?
Answer:
Energy, in physics, the capacity for doing work. It may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other various forms. There are, moreover, heat and work—i.e., energy in the process of transfer from one body to another.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
in the woman's mouth if
she is drinking through a straw extending 0.085 m above the surface of the drink? Note:
Assume the drink has a density of 1015 kg/m^3. ????
Answer:
hi mate,
interesting question, first of all the pressure is determined by using the following formula:
Pg = p * G * h
where p is the density of the liquid, G is the gravity and h is the height difference, in you case you have:
p = 1015 kg/m3
G = 9.8m/s2
h = 0.085 m
insert these values into the equation above:
Pg = 1015 kg/m3 * 9.8m/s2 * 0.085 m = 849.81 kg·m-1·s-2 or 849.81 pascal
hope it helps, :-)
please mark me as brainliest
A 8.45μC particle with a mass of 6.15 x 10^-5 kg moves perpendicular to a 0.493-T magnetic field in a circular path of radius 34.1 m. How much time will it take for the particle to complete one orbit?
a. 92.7 s
b. 0.0927 s
c. 9.27 s
d. 927 s
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
A 8.45μC particle with a mass of 6.15 x 10⁻⁵ kg moves perpendicular to a 0.493-T magnetic field in a circular path of radius 34.1 m.
How much time will it take for the particle to complete one orbit?
a. 92.7 s
b. 0.0927 s
c. 9.27 s
d. 927 s
Answer:
it will take 92.7 seconds for the particle to complete one orbit.
Option a) 92.7 s is the correct option
Explanation:
Given that;
mass m = 6.15 x 10⁻⁵ kg
q = 8.45μC = 8.45 × 10⁻⁶ C
B = 0.493
we know that
Time period T = 2πr / V
where r = mv/qB
so T = 2πm/qB
we substitute
T = (2 × 3.14 × 6.15 x 10⁻⁵) / ( 8.45 × 10⁻⁶ × 0.493)
T = 0.0003862 / 0.000004165
T = 92.7 sec
Therefore it will take 92.7 seconds for the particle to complete one orbit.
Option a) 92.7 s is the correct option
A parallel-plate capacitor with circular plates of radius 40 mm is being discharged by a current of 6.0 A. At what radius (a) inside and (b) outside the capacitor gap is the magnitude of the induced magnetic field equal to 75% of its maximum value?(c) What is that maximum value?
Answer:
A) r = 0.03 m
B) r = 0.0533 m
C) B_max = 0.00003 T
Explanation:
Formula for magnetic field inside the capacitor when it is parallel to the length element is;
B_in = (μ_o•I•r/(2πR²)
Formula for maximum magnetic field is;
B_max = (μ_o•I/(2πR)
Formula for magnetic field outside the capacitor is; B_out = (μ_o•I/(2πr)
A) Magnetic field inside the capacitor is gotten from our first equation above;
B_in = (μ_o•I•r/R²)
Since we want to find the radius at which the magnitude of the induced magnetic field equal to 75% or 0.75 of its maximum value.
Thus;
B_in = 0.75B_max
(μ_o•I•r/(2πR²) = 0.75((μ_o•I/(2πR))
μ_o•I and 2πR will cancel out to give;
r/R = 0.75
r = 0.75R
We are given R = 40 mm = 0.04 m
r = 0.75 × 0.04
r = 0.03 m
B) magnetic field outside the capacitor is; B_out = (μ_o•I/(2πr)
Thus for the magnitude of the induced magnetic field equal to 75% or 0.75 of its maximum value:
B_out = 0.75B_max
(μ_o•I/(2πr) = 0.75((μ_o•I/(2πR))
μ_o•I and 2π will cancel out to give;
1/r = 0.75/R
r = R/0.75
r = 0.04/0.75
r = 0.0533 m
C) B_max = μ_o•I/(2πR)
μ_o is a constant known as vacuum of permeability with a value of 4π × 10^(-7) T.m/A
Thus;
B_max = (4π × 10^(-7) × 6)/(2π × 0.04)
B_max = 0.00003 T
Ruby has an index of refraction of 1.7. Calculate the maximum angle with respect to the normal at which a light ray escapes a ruby if the ruby is in air.
a. 17°
b. 36°
c. 53°
d. 90°
e. Light escapes at all incident angles.
Answer:
Umm sorry just came for the points.
A particle with charge q1 C is moving in the positive z-direction at 5 m/s. The magnetic field at its position is B-3 4j1T What is the magnetic force on the particle? A. (20i+15j) N B. (207-15j) N C. (-20i+15j) N D. (-20/-15) N E. none of these
Answer:
D. [tex]\vec F_{B} = -20\,\hat{i}-15\,\hat{j}\,\,\,[N][/tex]
Explanation:
The statement is not correctly written, the correct form is now described:
A particle with charge [tex]q = -1\,C[/tex] is moving in the positive z-direction at 5 meters per second. The magnetic field at its position is [tex]\vec B = 3\,\hat{i}-4\,\hat{j}\,\,\,[T][/tex]. What is the magnetic force on the particle?
From classic theory on Magnetism, we remember that the magnetic force exerted on a particle ([tex]\vec F_{B}[/tex]), measured in newtons, is determined by the following vectorial formula:
[tex]\vec F_{B} = q\cdot \vec v \,\times \,\vec B[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]q[/tex] - Electric charge, measured in coulombs.
[tex]\vec v[/tex] - Velocity of the particle, measured in meters per second.
[tex]\vec B[/tex] - Magnetic field, measured in teslas.
If we know that [tex]q = -1\,C[/tex], [tex]\vec v = 5\,\hat{k}\,\,\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right][/tex] and [tex]\vec B = 3\,\hat{i}-4\,\hat{j}\,\,\,[T][/tex], then the magnetic force on the particle is:
[tex]\vec F_{B} = \left|\begin{array}{ccc}\hat{i}&\hat{j}&\hat{k}\\0\,\frac{C\cdot m}{s}&0\,\frac{C\cdot m}{s} &(-1\,C)\cdot (5\,\frac{m}{s} ) \\3\,T&-4\,T&0\,T\end{array}\right|[/tex]
[tex]\vec F_{B} = -(-4\,T)\cdot (-1\,C)\cdot \left(5\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\,\hat{i}+(-1\,C)\cdot\left(5\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot (3\,T)\,\hat{j}[/tex]
[tex]\vec F_{B} = -20\,\hat{i}-15\,\hat{j}\,\,\,[N][/tex]
Which corresponds to option D.
if the motor m rotates in the direction shown by the arrow what is going on
The question is incomplete,I will complete the question and provide the answer.
Due to the nature of the question,I will sketch an answer/solution to the question and submit it as an attachment.
So you will be having two attachments,
1) The question
2) The solution
From the options given in the first attachment with is the question,the correct answer is option C.
1 AND 2 ARE GOING UP.
Proper explanation using sketch and arrows is given in the second attachment which shows the solution to the question.
A 5 kg projectile is shot with an initial velocity of 8 m/s from a height of 10 meters. If the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s^2, what is the total initial energy of the projectile?
Answer: 650 joules
Explanation:
Total energy (kinetic + potential)
1/2×mv^ + mgh
1/2×5×8×8+ 5×9.8×10
1/2×320 + 5×98
320/2 + 480
320/2 + 980/2 (multipling to make the denominator equal)
1300/2 = 650 joules
Hope it helps, if you don't understand try doing it yourself with the formula.
:)
branches of sicence
Answer: Natural science can be divided into two main branches
Explanation:
life science and physical science. Life science is alternatively known as biology, and physical science is subdivided into branches: physics, chemistry, astronomy and Earth science.
What unbalanced force is needed to give a 976 kg vehicle an acceleration of 2.50 m/s2? ASAP
Answer:
2440 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question we have
force = 976 × 2.5
We have the final answer as
2440 NHope this helps you
Hypothesis: If the starting height of a sloped racetrack is increased, then the speed at which a toy car travels along the track will ________ because the toy car ____
Answer:
If the starting height of a sloped racetrack is increased, then the speed at which a toy car travels along the track will increase because the toy car will have a greater acceleration.
Explanation:
I hope this helped
Hypothesis: If the starting height of a sloped racetrack is increased, then the speed at which a toy car travels along the track will increase because the toy car gains more potential energy at the higher starting point.
When a toy car moves along a sloped racetrack, it converts its potential energy (due to its height above the ground) into kinetic energy (energy of motion). The higher the starting height of the racetrack, the more potential energy the toy car possesses initially.
As the toy car moves down the sloped track, it will accelerate due to the force of gravity. The potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, and the car's speed increases. According to the law of conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy (sum of potential and kinetic energy) remains constant as long as no external forces, such as friction, act on the car.
Therefore, if the starting height of the racetrack is increased, the toy car will have more potential energy to start with. As it moves down the track, it will convert this increased potential energy into kinetic energy, resulting in a higher speed compared to when it starts from a lower height.
To know more about speed here
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Which of the following are electromagnetic waves?a. Water wavesb. Radio wavesc. Sound wavesd. Seismic waves
Answer:
Radio waves
Explanation:
Radio wavs are electromagnetic waves.
Hope this helped!
Suppose the microphone on an AM radio is not working properly. Which best explains how this will affect the
process of amplitude modulation?
The frequency of the carrier wave will be modified instead of the amplitude.
Sound waves will not be transformed into electrical signals.
Electrical signals will not be transformed into sound waves.
The pulse of the carrier wave will be modified instead of the amplitude.
Answer:
B. Sound waves will not be transformed into electrical signals.
Explanation:
edge2021
Sound waves will not be transformed into electrical signals is the reason that microphone on an AM radio is not working properly.
What is a sound wave?It is a type of mechanical wave composed of the disturbance caused by the movements of the energy. A sound wave travels through compression and rarefaction in an elastic medium such as air.
The microphone on an AM radio is not working properly means sound waves are not transforming into electrical signals.
Learn more about sound waves
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Please help!!! I will give brainliest,
Answer:
C. a liter of salt water.
Explanation:
Defination of Solution =>
a liquid mixture in which the minor component (the solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent).
An object has a mass of 15 kg and is accelerating to the right at 16.3 m/s2. The free-body diagram shows the horizontal forces acting on the object. A free body diagram with 2 forces. The first vector is pointing right, labeled F Subscript a Baseline 250 N. The second vector is shorter pointing left, labeled F Subscript f Baseline. What is the frictional force, Ff, acting on the object?
Answer:
A. -5.5 N
Explanation:
I can confirm that the answer is A.
1000 kg car takes travels on a circular track having radius 100 m with speed 10 m/s. What is the magnitude of the centripetal force acting on the car? *
A- 1 N
B- 100 N
C- 1000 N
D- 10000 N
Answer:
its a
Explanation:
My favorite Naruto couple fighting together!!!! Remember this?! And remember.........this?!
I cried so hard when he died.
Answer:
ok tbh i didnt cry when neji died but now when i think about it i just cry thinking about how himawari could have met her uncle
Explanation:
A 8.00-μF capacitor that is initially uncharged is connected in series with a 3.00-Ω resistor and an emf source with E = 70.0 V and negligible internal resistance. At the instant when the resistor is dissipating electrical energy at a rate of 300 W, how much energy has been stored in the capacitor?
Answer:
The energy stored is [tex]E_s = 0.0064 \ J[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The capacitance is [tex]C = 8 \ \mu F = 8*10^{-6} \ F[/tex]
The resistance is R = 3.00-Ω
The emf is [tex]E_t = 70.0 V[/tex]
The power is P = 300 W
Generally the total emf is mathematically represented as
[tex]E_t = E_c + E_r[/tex]
Here [tex]E_c[/tex] is the emf across that capacitor which is mathematically represented as
[tex]E_c = \frac{q}{C}[/tex]
and [tex]E_r[/tex] is the emf across the resistor which is mathematically represented as
[tex]E_r = \sqrt{P R}[/tex]
So
[tex]E_t = \sqrt{PR} + \frac{q}{C}[/tex]
=> [tex]q = C[E_t - \sqrt{PR} ][/tex]
Generally the energy stored in a capacitor is mathematically represented as
[tex]E_s = \frac{q^2}{2C}[/tex]
=> [tex]E_s = \frac{[C [ E_t - \sqrt{PR} ]]^2}{2C}[/tex]
=> [tex]E_s = \frac{[8.0*10^{-6} [ 70 - \sqrt{300 * 3}}{2 *(8.0*10^{-6})}[/tex]
=> [tex]E_s = 0.0064 \ J[/tex]
The energy that has been stored in the capacitor will be 0.0064 J. The stored energy is utilized in the different electrical works.
What is a capacitor?A capacitor is a device that can store electrical energy. It is a two-conductor configuration separated by an insulating medium that carries charges of equal size and opposite sign.
An electric insulator or vacuum, such as glass, paper, air, or a semi-conductor termed a dielectric, can be used as the non-conductive zone.
The given data in the problem is;
C is the capacitance = 8.00-μF = 8.00 ×10 ⁻⁶
R is the resistance = 3.00-Ω
E is the emf = 70.0 V
P is the power = 300 W
The total emf is the sum of the emf due to the capacitor and emf due to the resistor;
[tex]\rm E_t = E_C + E_R[/tex]
The emf generated by the capacitor is;
[tex]\rm E_C = \frac{q}{C}[/tex]
[tex]\RM E_R = \sqrt{PR}[/tex]
[tex]\rm E_t = \frac{q}{C} + \sqrt{PR} \\\\ \rm q= C [ E_t-\sqrt{PR} ]\\\\[/tex]
Generally, the energy stored in the capacitor is;
[tex]\rm E_S= \frac{q^2}{2C} \\\\ \rm E_S= \frac{\rm C [ E_t-\sqrt{PR} ]\\\\^2}{2C} \\\\ \rm E_S= \frac{\rm 8.0 \times 10^{-6}[ 70-\sqrt{300\times 3} ]\\\\^2}{2 \times (8.0 \times 10^{-6}} \\\\ \rm E_S= 0.0064 \ J[/tex]
Hence the energy that has been stored in the capacitor will be 0.0064 J.
To learn more about the capacitor refer to the link;
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A student throws a 110 g snowball at 6.5 m/s at the side of the schoolhouse, where it hits and sticks.
What is the magnitude of the average force on the wall if the duration of the collision is 0.19 s ?
Answer:
3.6NExplanation:
Impulse is the change of momentum of an object when the object is acted upon by a force for an interval of time.
the expression is Ft=mv
where F= force
m= mass
t= time
v= velocity
Step one:
given data
mass m= 110g= 0.11kg
velocity v= 6.5m/s
time t= 0.19seconds
Step two:
we also know that the force on impulse is given as
Ft=mv
F=0.11*6.5/0.19
F=0.715/0.19
F=3.76N
The magnitude of the average force on the wall if the duration of the collision is 0.19 is 14N
A magnet of mass 0.20 kg is dropped from rest and falls vertically through a 35.0 cm copper tube. Eddy currents are induced, causing the copper to warm up. The speed of the magnet as it emerges from the tube is 1.50 m/s. How much heat energy is dissipated to the environment?
Answer:
The energy lost to the environment is 0.461 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the magnet, m = 0.2 kg
height of fall, h = 35 cm = 0.35 m
initial speed of the magnet, u = 0
final speed of the magnet, v = 1.5 m/s
Initial energy of the magnet is given by;
E₁ = P.E₁ + K.E₁
E₁ = mgh₁ + ¹/₂mu²
E₁ = (0.2 x 9.8 x 0.35) + ¹/₂(0.2)(0)²
E₁ = 0.686 J
Final energy of the magnet as it emerges from the tube is given by;
E₂ = mgh₂ + ¹/₂mv²
E₂ = (0.2 x 9.8 x 0) + ¹/₂(0.2)(1.5)²
E₂ = 0 + 0.225 J
The energy lost to the environment is given by;
E = E₂ - E₁
E = 0.225 J - 0.686 J
E = -0.461 J (negative sign indicates lost energy to the environment)
Therefore, the energy lost to the environment is 0.461 J
Select the correct answer.
The motion of a car on a position-time graph is represented with a horizontal line. What does this indicate about the car's motion?
A. It's not moving.
B.It's moving at a constant speed.
C.It's moving at a constant velocity
D.It's speeding up.
Answer:
It isn't moving
Explanation:
9. In the graph below, what is the force being exerted on
the 16-kg cart?
A. 4N
C. 16N
B. 8N
D. 32 N
Answer:
D
Explanation:
1
Betty is sitting on of her surfboard out in the ocean. She is waiting for the
perfect wave to come along so she can ride it in to shore. As she waits, she
notices that the waves roll by in patterns, or sets. As the top of each wave
passes by Betty, it pushes her up. Which part of the wave does this? *
Explanation:
yooooooooo
I NEED HELP PLZ I HAVE NO CLUE WHAT THE ANSWER IS AND I REALLY NEED TO GET AN A ON THIS TEST!
Answer:
I'm pretty sure its c
Hope you get a good grade-
A footballer kicks a ball from rest. The foot is in contact with the ball for 0.30s and the final velocity of the ball is 15ms-1 .What is the average acceleration of the ball?
Answer:
50m/s^2Explanation:
Step one:
given data
initial velocity u= 0m/s since the ball is at rest
time of contact t= 0.3s
final velocity v=15m/s
Required
acceleration a
from the first law of motion
v=u+at
substitute our given data
15=0+a*0.3
15=0.3a
divide both sides by 0.3
a=15/0.3
a=50m/s
The average acceleration is 50m/s^2
A sample with a path length of 1 cm absorbs 99.0% of the incident light at a wavelength of 274 nm, measured with respect to an appropriate solvent blank. Tyrosine is known to be the only chromophore present in the sample that has significant absorption at 274 nm. Calculate the molar concentration of tyrosine in the sample.
Answer:
17. NADH has a molar extinction coefficient of 6200 M2 cm at 340 nm. Calculate the molar concentration of NADH required to obtain an absorbance of 0.1 at 340 nm in a 1-cm path length cuvette. 18. A sample with a path length of 1 cm absorbs 99.0% of the incident light at a wavelength of 274 nm, measured with respect to an appropriate solvent blank. Tyrosine is known to be the only chromophore present in the sample that has significant absorption at 274 nm. Calculate the molar concentration of tyrosine in the sample.
Explanation:
A motorcycle moving at a constant velocity suddenly accelerates at a rate of 4.0 m/s^2 to a speed of 35 m/s in 5.0 s. What was the initial speed of the motorcycle?
Answer:
15m/sExplanation:
Step one:
given data
acceleration a=4m/s^2
final velocity v=35m/s
time t=5 seconds
Step two:
Required
initial velocity u=?
Applying the first equation of motion
v=u+at
substituting we have
35=u+4*5
35=u+20
u=35-20
u=15 m/s
The initial velocity is 15m/s
a pot of water at 20.0ºC is warmed to 100º when 40000cal is added. what is the mass of the water?
Answer:
500 g
Explanation:
m = Mass of water
c = Specific heat of water = [tex]1\ \text{cal/g}^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T[/tex] = Temperature difference = [tex]100-20=80^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
Q = Heat added = 40000 cal
Heat is given by
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\Rightarrow m=\dfrac{Q}{c\Delta T}\\\Rightarrow m=\dfrac{40000}{1\times 80}\\\Rightarrow m=500\ \text{g}[/tex]
The mass of water is 500 g.
A pressure antinode in a sound wave is a region of high pressure, while a pressure node is a region of low pressure.
True
False
During a baseball game, a batter hits a popup to a fielder 83 m away.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s
2
.
If the ball remains in the air for 5.7 s, how
high does it rise?
Answer in units of m
Answer:
The height risen by the ball is 39.8 m.
Explanation:
Given;
total time spent in air by the ball, t = 5.7 s
time to rise to maximum height, t = 5.7 /2 = 2.85 s
The initial velocity of the ball is given by;
v = u - gt
where;
v is the final velocity at maximum height = 0
u is the initial velocity of the ball
0 = u - gt
u = gt
u = (9.8 x 2.85)
u = 27.93 m/s
The vertical height traveled by the ball is given by;
v² = u² - 2gh
where;
v is the final velocity of the ball at maximum height = 0
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
0 = u² - 2gh
2gh = u²
h = u² / 2g
h = (27.93)² / ( 2 x 9.8)
h = 39.8 m
Therefore, the height risen by the ball is 39.8 m.