A scientist isolates a disease-causing particle. Which of the following properties would indicate that the particle is a virus and not a bacterium?

Answers

Answer 1
A virus is usually spread through the air and such whereas bacteria is spread through contact

Related Questions

1. Does the insect have wings? a. Yes………………………………………………………………………… go to step 2 b. No…………………………………………………………………………. Order Hemiptera 2. Does the insect have parallel wings? (hint: Parallel wings don’t stick out to the side) a. Yes……………………………………………………………………………… go to step 3 b. No………………………………………………………………………………. go to step 4 3. Does the insect have a parallel line down the back that divides the wings? a. Yes…………………………………………………………………………… Order Coleoptera b. No …………………………………………………………………………… Order Orthoptera 4. Does the insect have 4 total wings? a. Yes………………………………………………………………………………… go to step 5 b. No………………………………………………………………………………… Order Diptera 5. Does the insect have long antennae? a. Yes………………………………………………………………………………go to step 6 b. No……………………………………………………………………………… Order Odonata 6. Does the insect have a small body with large fan –shaped wings? a. Yes…………………………………………………………………………… Order Lepidoptera b. No………………………………………………………………………………Order Hymenoptera

Answers

Complete question: You will find the image in the attached files

Based on the dichotomous key below, what order does this insect belong to?

1. Does the insect have wings?  

a. Yes………………………………………………………………………… go to step 2

b. No…………………………………………………………………………. Order Hemiptera

2. Does the insect have parallel wings? (hint: Parallel wings don’t stick out to the side)

a. Yes……………………………………………………………………………… go to step 3

b. No………………………………………………………………………………. go to step 4

3. Does the insect have a parallel line down the back that divides the wings?

a. Yes…………………………………………………………………………… Order Coleoptera

b. No …………………………………………………………………………… Order Orthoptera

4. Does the insect have 4 total wings?

a. Yes………………………………………………………………………………… go to step 5

b. No………………………………………………………………………………… Order Diptera

5. Does the insect have long antennae?

a. Yes………………………………………………………………………………go to step 6

b. No……………………………………………………………………………… Order Odonata

6. Does the insect have a small body with large fan –shaped wings?

a. Yes…………………………………………………………………………… Order Lepidoptera

b. No………………………………………………………………………………Order Hymenoptera

Answer:  

ORDER ODONATA

Explanation:

It is simple to read a dichotomous key. You only need to understand the technical terminology and to detailed observe your specimen. The key will lead you to the answer.

1. Does the insect have wings?

a. Yes………………………………………………………………………… go to step 2

b. No…………………………………………………………………………. Order Hemiptera

We only need to answer this question by looking at the image. In our example, yes, the insect has wings. So we need to go to question number two. Note: In the hypothetical case that the insect would not have wings, it would belong to the Hemiptera order.

2. Does the insect have parallel wings? (hint: Parallel wings don’t stick out to the side)

a. Yes……………………………………………………………………………… go to step 3

b. No………………………………………………………………………………. go to step 4

Ok, here it tells you that parallel wings do not stick out to the side. But in our example, wings do stick out, so the answer should be NO. This species does not have parallel wings. As it is a NO, we go to question number 4.

Note: In the hypothetical case that the insect would have parallel wings, we should read number 3.

4. Does the insect have 4 total wings?

a. Yes………………………………………………………………………………… go to step 5

b. No………………………………………………………………………………… Order Diptera

This one is easy. How many wings our specimen has? Four. Then it is a YES, and we go to question number 5. Note: In the hypothetical case that the insect would not have 4 wings, it would belong to the Diptera group.

5. Does the insect have long antennae?

a. Yes………………………………………………………………………………go to step 6

b. No……………………………………………………………………………… Order Odonata

Our insect has very short antennae. They are not long at all. So, the answer is NO, the insect does not have long antennae. This answer leads us directly to the order of our individual. ORDER ODONATA. Note: In the hypothetical case that the insect would have long antennae, we should read question number 6. And so on until we would reach the order.  

ORDER ODONATA:

Dragonflies belong to this group. These insects characterize as having big eyes, and the separation between them depends on the species. They have an elongated abdomen, sometimes even longer than the wings. Their bodies must be robust to support the massive musculature that propels the wings during flight. The wings are long, big, and wide.

Usually, the males are much more colored than the females are.

Group the following into the appropriate range of measurement.
a. atomic
b. ultramicroscopic
c. microscopic
d. macroscopic
Match each of the options above to the items below.
1. roundworm, algae
2. protozoan, rickettsia
3. herpesvirus, DNA
4. hydrogen atom, glucose molecule

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen atom & glucose molecule --- atomic.

Herpesvirus, DNA --- ultramicroscopic.

Protozoan, Rickettsia - microscopic.

Roundworm and algae --- macroscopic

Explanation:

1) Hydrogen atom & glucose molecule --- atomic.

The atomic size level, which interacts with atoms as well as small molecules, is much lower than the ultramicroscopic range.

2) Herpesvirus, DNA --- ultramicroscopic.

Ultramicroscopic particles are very tiny structures that cannot be seen using a conventional optical microscope, necessitating the use of an electron microscope. Viruses and DNA falls into this group since they are much smaller than tiny species like bacteria.

3) Protozoan, Rickettsia - microscopic.

Microscopic species are much smaller than macroscopic organisms because they cannot be observed by the naked human eye and must be viewed through a microscope. The size range for microscopic particles is [tex]( 10^3 \ \ to \ \ 10^{10})[/tex], which contains protozoans and Rickettsia (a gram-negative, non-motile bacteria genus).

4) Roundworm and algae --- macroscopic

Naked eyes can see macroscopic organisms; for example, several types of circular worms and algae can be seen by them.

Question 10 of 10
Which of these is a cost of desalination technology?
O A. New supply of fresh drinking water
B. Thousands of suitable locations worldwide
O C. Inexhaustible supply of ocean water
D. Enormous energy requirements

Answers

Answer:

maybe it could be C?

Explanation:

i dont know why?

What carries nutrients and oxygen from the mother to the fetus.
A. Umbilical cord
B. Fallopian Tubes

Answers

A. umbilical cord is the answer

Answer:

Umbilical Cord

Explanation:

The unbilical cord uses the blood of the mother to carry oxygen to the blood of the fetus through the placenta.

What does inflammation lead to allow white blood cells to find the
infection and the release of cytokines?

Answers

because then you get a infection

which of the following is a function of the spleen?​

Answers

Answer:

Clearance of microorganisms and particulate antigens from the blood stream.

Synthesis of immunoglobulin G (IgG), properdin (an essential component of the alternate pathway of complement activation), and tuftsin (an immunostimulatory tetrapeptide)

Removal of abnormal red blood cells (RBCs)

Explanation:

What is the name of the gland located above each kidney?
o thyroid gland
O
pancreas
pituitary gland
o adrenal gland

Answers

the answer is adrenal gland

Answer:

It's the thyroid

Explanation:

I took the test

A pyramid of biomass shows the mass of all of the organisms in each trophic level of an ecosystem. Look at the biomass pyramid to the right. Based on the data shown, how many kilograms of plant matter would be needed to support the other trophic levels in this ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

90,000

Explanation:

A pyramid of biomass shows the mass of all of the organisms in each trophic level of an ecosystem. From the biomass pyramid to the upright ladder, the kilograms of plant matter needed to support the other tropic levels in this ecosystem is 9000 kg.

In ecology, the biomass pyramid is a graphical representation designed to show the quantity of biological or organic matter observed in an organism.

The ecological biomass pyramid starts with the primary producer which is usually a green plant.

Followed by the herbivores(animals that feed) on the green plants. They are the primary consumers. The carnivores are secondary consumers that feed on herbivores. Then the peak of the pyramid is the tertiary consumers which are called omnivores. (i.e animals that feed on plants & animals).

The amount of mass consumed by the primary consumer is equivalent to the total amount of mass in the primary consumer. However, as we go up the pyramid, the mass depreciates.

Therefore, we can conclude that the amount of kilograms of plant matter needed to support the other tropic levels in this ecosystem is 9000 kg.

Learn more about Biomass here:

https://brainly.com/question/20572728?referrer=searchResults

the cytoplasmic extensions that, together with the cell body, provide the main receptive surfaces for neurons are the:

a: axons
b: soma
c: dendrites
d: synapses

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s dendrites
:)

the measurement of the matter in the universe is called

Answers

Answer: mass

Explanation:

Your skin is an example of a nonspecific defense mechanism. Why is it called a nonspecific defense mechanism?

A. becuase it protects against any invader regardless of type
B. because it has to be 'alerted' that a foreign invader has been spotted
C. because it alerts the immune system when a foreign invader is spotted
D. because it protects against a specific type of pathogen

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer

Explanation:

This is what skin does, it blocks outside material from getting into the body regardless of what it is.

what is not a trend evident to plant evolution

Answers

Answer:

b. spores of two types to spores of one type

Explanation:

Spores of two types to spores of one type is not the trend to plant evolution because first the spores of one type is present in living organisms but with the passage of time evolution occurs that will leads to formation of  spores of two types happen in living organisms. There are types of spores present in plants such as microspores, which produces male gametophytes, and megaspores, which produce female gametophytes while on the other hand, spores of one type is present in plants having asexual reproduction.

A. The capture/mark recapture method was used to give an accurate
estimate of the rhinoceros beetle population in the Western province. Traps
were set up and captured beetles were painted light brown as oppose to red an
yellow. All captured-recaptured were counted and recorded.
Total count
in
Total marked
Total counts
in
Total marked
40
40
15
35
Use the Lincoln Index to calculate the total beetle population?​

Answers

Do not click in the link above above , he is a scammer and trying to fool us. Report any accounts you see saying that and using that link.

After a carnivore feeds on an organism, the rest of the dead body is __________.
Select one:

eaten by parasites

used by producers

invaded by viruses

consumed by decomposers

Answers

The correct answer would be D

After a carnivore feeds on an organism, the rest of the dead body is: D. consumed by decomposers.

What is a carnivore?

A carnivore is also referred to as a carnivorous animal and it can be defined as a type of animal whose food and energy requirements are primarily derived from animal products, especially by hunting and scavenging.

This ultimately implies that, a carnivore is an animal that only feeds on other animals such as deers, cows, zebras, rather than grasses or plants.

In conclusion, decomposers are a group of microorganism such as fungi and bacteria, that consumes the rest of the body of a dead or decaying organism after a carnivore has fed on it.

Read more on carnivore here: brainly.com/question/13571764

URGENT!!!!!! PLZ HELP!!!!!!

An organism and its taxonomic key are shown below.

Taxonomic Key

Step Characteristic Organism

1 8 legs --- Go to step 2.

More than 8 legs --- Go to step 3.

2 One body region --- Go to step 4.

Two body regions --- Go to step 5.

3 One pair of legs on each body segment ---- Centipede

Two pairs of legs on each body segment ------ Millipede

4 Less than 1 millimeter long --- Mite

More than 1 millimeter long --- Tick

5 Claw-like pinchers --- Go to step 6.

No claw-like pinchers --- Spider

6 Long tail with a stinger --- Scorpion

No tail or stinger --- Pseudoscorpion

Which organism is shown in the image?

A. Millipede
B. Spider
C. Scorpion
D. Tick

Answers

It’s literally a spider

Consider the following scenario:

A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations.


What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?

(1 point)

drought

leg length

insect population

fish population





There are two varieties in a population of squirrels: short tails and long tails. Long-tailed squirrels are better at jumping and balancing in trees. Scientists observe that over the span of 100 years, the proportion of the population with long tails increases from 10% to 60%. Which statement is most likely? (1 point)

The proportion of long-tailed squirrels may have increased due to increased food availability.

The proportion of short-tailed squirrels may have decreased due to decreased food availability.

The proportion of short-tailed squirrels may have decreased due to an increase in trees.

The proportion of long-tailed squirrels may have increased due to a decrease in trees.

Answers

1. What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?

fish population.

2. According to the question, option "A" is correct The proportion of long-tailed squirrels may have increased due to increased food availability.

What is selective pressure?

In evolutionary theory, the effect on survival of a species of the sum of all elements, physical and behavioural, inherent and environmental especially as an inherited characteristic may marginally affect survival under the influence of these elements.

Thus, the option "D" and "A" is correct.

To learn more about selective pressure click here:

https://brainly.com/question/7091258

Select all that apply.
Tumors can result from:

1) Mutations in tumor suppressor genes
2) Mutations in proto-oncogenes
3) Too many cells in GO
4) Too little cell death
5) Too much cell division

Answers

4, 5 I think I’m not too sure

where they execute important functions. The polypeptide chain of these proteins must cross the lipid bilayer. This presents a problem because the peptide bond is polar in nature. It turns out that in virtually all cases where an amino acid chain crosses a lipid bilayer it does so as an alpha helix. Suggest a reason why this is the case. (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

In this case, it is likely that the polypeptide chain assumed an alpha helix configuration because the lipid bilayer did not have beta-barrel proteins.

Explanation:

A polypeptide chain is naturally polar, however, a lipid bilayer is naturally non-polar. This makes it difficult and even prevents the polypeptide chain from crossing a lipid bilayer, since the composition of these two elements does not allow them to mix. In that case, the polypeptide chain has two options to take to successfully cross the lipid bilayer.

The first option that the polypeptide chain has is to allow the creation of twisted beta sheets in the shape of a closed barrel in its structure. This only works if the lipid bilayer has beta barrel proteins in its composition to act as a transport channel for the polypeptide chain. However, few lipid layers have this protein.

Most likely, the polypeptide chain assumes an alpha helix conformation to cross lipid bilayers that do not have beta-barrel proteins. By assuming the beta conformation, the polypeptide chain reinforces the hydrogen bonds present in its composition, allowing it to cross the lipid bilayer without having its conformation and structure disassembled.

The kinetic energy of a moving object depends on its mass and its
a. volume.
b. velocity
c. distance.
d. acceleration

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is B. Velocity

the answer is b:velocity

What year did the first "Earth Day" occur?
Please help

Answers

Answer:

April 22, 1970 was the 1st earth day

Answer:

in spring 1970

Explanation:

because of this one person named Gaylord Nelson

A farmer grows wheat near a river. He frequently uses
fertilizer on his fields, and when he waters the fields,
excess water runs off into the river.
What should the farmer be most careful to monitor to determine his farm's
impact on water quality?
A. Type of fish in the river
B. Amount of water in the farm's soil
C. pH of rainwater falling on the farm
D. Level of nitrates in runoff water

Answers

Answer: I think its B

Explanation: I hope this helps :)

Answer:

D. Level of nitrates in runoff water

Explanation:

Took the test too :)

pls help me with answers due today

Answers

it's hard to read, can you crop out the rest so it's just the worksheet

This sunbird has built a nest.
How does this behavior affect the survival of the sunbird population?
O A. It keeps offspring warm as they grow and develop
B. It communicates to the offspring how to reproduce.
O C. It teaches offspring how to build their own nests.
D. It helps attract a mate and produce offspring.

Answers

Answer:

your answer is  d i think

Explanation:

Answer:

It's A

Explanation:

I got it right, this one is the most logical one since the purpose of a nest is to keep the offspring warm as they grow and develop.

Hope this helps!!

How do community contribute in maintaning the health of ecosystem??

Answers

Answer:

THE MATEMÁTICAS 163 por eso

Which of the following is a way that nitrogen atoms move from a nonliving part of the environment into a living part of the environment?

Answers

Answer:

person below is correct

Explanation:

Answer:

Nitrogen Cycle

Explanation:

nitrogen moves through the living and non-living environments with the help of decomposers and nitrogen-fixing bacteria

Even though chestnuts can regrow from their roots, this does not usually happen because
there are few root systems left in the forest.
chestnuts grow in regions prone to fires.
most forestry professionals no longer want to grow chestnuts.
new growth is stricken with the blight before it has the chance to mature.

Answers

Answer: New growth is stricken with the blight before it has the chance to mature.

Explanation:

American Chestnut trees can indeed regrow from their roots but due to the devastating effect of the chestnut blight, they have been unable to do this since the blight spread across the country.

The blight was introduced when Chinese chestnut trees were imported into the U.S. in the 20th century. It killed off most of the chestnut trees in the U.S. and attacks the tree again when it grows to around 6 meters bringing it down to its roots. This is why the American Chestnut is considered endangered.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

took the test

A cell that contains 10% NaCl is sitting in a solution of 30% NaCl. Due to osmosis which direction will water move?

Into and out of the cell at equal rates

Out of the cell

There will be no water movement

Into the cell

Answers

Answer:

I think out of the cell!

Hope it helps..

Question 10 of 10
Why do fungi need to live in moist areas?
A. Their large surface areas make them dry out easily.
B. They can only reproduce sexually.
C. They are unable to photosynthesize.
D. Their filaments make it difficult to absorb nutrients.

Answers

Answer:

A. Their large surface areas make them dry out easily.

Explanation:

(A.P.E.X)

WILL GIVE BRAINLINESS PLEASE HELP SO I WONT FAIL
Choose one of the following scenarios and answer the questions provided. Support your answers using scientific reasoning and discussing possible impacts to individuals, society, and the environment. Be sure to also discuss any medical or ethical issues that may apply. (10 points)
Scenario 1:

Genetic engineering can be used to create more productive strains of farm animals. By adding genes to an animal's DNA, the animal can be made to produce milk or meat containing vital nutrients that would not be found naturally in those products. This provides a greater amount of nutrients per serving of milk or meat.

Do you think that this type of genetic engineering should be pursued? Explain your answer. (5 points)

What are some possible impacts (positive and negative) of this type of genetic engineering on individuals, society, and the environment? (5 points)

Scenario 2:

In the future, doctors may be able to evaluate your DNA to check for genetic markers related to specific medical conditions or harmful reactions to medications. Your personalized genetic profile could be kept on record and referred to in order to develop personal medical treatment based on your unique DNA sequencing. Scientists have found that just small variations in a specific section of your DNA can help determine how well some medications can work for you or if they would be beneficial at all.

Would you want to have your DNA profile kept in your medical record as a reference for your doctors? Explain your answer. (2 points)

What are potential pros and cons of having such tests done and referring to DNA sequences when determining a patient's medical treatment? (5 points)

Describe how the availability of this technology might affect the frequency of genetic diseases in individuals and populations. (3 points)

Answers

This kind of genetic engineering can be pursued, but with caution. Making an animal more resistant to common infections can reduce the need to administer antibiotics, which often ends up in the milk and meat, and can also save money for the farmer. It can result in healthier farm animals that produce more milk and meat. However, in some cases genetic engineering can produce sicklier and weaker offspring than wild type, sometimes as an unforeseen effect of the phenotype, but sometimes as an effect of a weaker DNA molecule that breaks easier. Some consequences of this include reduced fertility and offspring viability. For society, it could be seen as a benefit if it ups the production of milk and meat because it could drive down the cost, since more goods are being produced per farm animal than before. In terms of the environment, it might be beneficial because the antibiotics that would have otherwise been passed through the animal and ended up in animal waste, where it could effect the local ecosystem in a negative way, do not end up doing that since the animal itself is no longer in need of large doses of antibiotics.

A 66-year-old man has difficulty controlling voluntary movements. He can clearly state what he intends to do, describe how he would do it, and initiate or stop the movement. However, he has poor coordination and often misses his target. If his difficulty arises from a defect in one particular area of the central nervous system, which area is most likely to be involved

Answers

Answer:

Cerebrum

Explanation:

Cerebrum is the part of central nervous system that is responsible for the voluntary movement. If there is poor coordination between cerebrum and the muscles so the person has difficulty in controlling his voluntary actions or movement. Somatic nervous system is a part of the peripheral nervous system responsible for the voluntary movements of body parts through the use of skeletal muscles so we can say that both cerebrum and somatic nervous system is responsible for voluntary actions.

Other Questions
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