According to Adam Smith, specialization results in higher levels of output for all of the following reasons except: Select the correct answer below: Specialization in a particular small job allows workers to focus on the parts of the production process where they have an advantage. Specialization allows businesses to take advantage of economies of scale. Specialization allows workers to experiment with different tasks to see which responsibilities make them happiest at work. Workers who specialize in certain tasks often learn to produce more quickly and with higher quality.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Specialization allows workers to experiment with different tasks to see which responsibilities make them happiest at work

Explanation:

Specialization is when labour concentrates on only a particular job function. For example, let say you work in an office and the only task you are assigned to do is to type because you are good at it. This is an example of specialisation.

Advantages

It increases economies of scaleit increases the efficiency of labour. less time is wasted in changing job functions It increases the skill of labour . by performing the same task repeatedly labor skills improves

Disadvantages

it increases drudgery and boredom


Related Questions

During 2018, Jacobsen wrote off $18,000 in receivables and recovered $6,000 that had been written off in prior years. Jacobsen's December 31, 2017, allowance for doutbful accounts was $40,000. What is the appropriate year-end adjusting entry Jacobson must use to record bad debts expense and update the allowance for doubtful accounts on December 31, 2018

Answers

Answer: Debit: Bad debt expense $21400

Credit: Allowance for doubtful debt $21400

Explanation:

Based on the information given, the bad debt expense will be:

= 49400- (40000-18000+6000)]

= 49400 - 28000

= 21,400

The bad debt expenses of $21400 will be debited

The Allowance for doubtful Accounts of $21400 will be credited.

(To record bad debts expense)

Umbarra Company bonds have a stated coupon rate of 5% and pay interest on an annual basis. They mature in 18 years and have a par value of $1,000. The market rate of interest on similar debt is 8%. The value of Umbarra bonds is (round to the nearest dollar).

Answers

Answer:

Value of Bond =$718.8

Explanation:

The value of the bond is the present value(PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV) discounted at the yield rate  

Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV

The PV of interest payment

A ×(1- (1+r)^(-n))/r

Interest payment = 5%× 1000 = 50

PV = 50× (1- 1.08^(-18))/0.08 = 468.59

PV of redemption value  

PV = RV× (1+r)^(-n)

PV = 1000× 1.18^(-18) = 250.24

The value of bond = 468.59 + 250.24= 718.84

The value of Bond = $718.84

Exercise 9-19 (Algorithmic) (LO. 3) Brenda, a self-employed taxpayer, travels from Chicago to Barcelona (Spain) on business. She is gone 10 days (including 2 days of travel) during which time she spends 5 days conducting business and 3 days sightseeing. Her expenses are $1,930 (airfare), $245 per day (meals), and $420 per night (lodging). Because Brenda stayed with relatives while sightseeing, she only paid for 5 nights of lodging. Compute Brenda's deductions for the following:

Answers

Answer:

a. $1,351

b. $857.5

c. $2,100

Explanation:

Computation for Brenda's deductions

a. Airfare= (70% × $1,930)

Airfare=$1,351

b. Meals= [(245/2)*7]

Meals=857.5

c. Lodging= [420*5]

Lodging=$2,100

Therefore Brenda's deductions are:

a. $1,351

b. $857.5

c. $2,100

For the U.S. soft drink market, of the 300 million people in the U.S., 80% of the population is the maximum number of consuming units. The average soft drink consumer buys 365 soft drinks a year at an average price of $0.98 per drink. What is the annual market potential of soft drink in dollar value

Answers

Answer:

Annual market potential = $85,848 millions

Explanation:

The annual market potential is the expected sales value for the soft drink product  for a year should the maximum number of potential consumers purchase the product at the average price.

Annual market potential = Average price × No of consuming unit × consumption rate per annum

Maximum number of consuming unit = 80%× 300 million =240 million

Consumption rate per buyer per annum = 365

Average price = $0.98

Annual market potential ($) = 0.98× 240× 365 =$85,848 millions

Annual market potential = $85,848 millions

impact of increasing number on social grants may have on teenage mothers ​

Answers

Answer:When the number of social grants to teen mothers are increased, their social lives are impacted negatively. These teen mothers see themselves as pariahs and burdens to the society. They are likely to withdraw from social life due to the shame and low self-esteem they often experience.

Explanation:

This leads to more employment and reduces the employment rates. 3) Free education grant , especially for poor children enable them to get educated and work to earn money. Hence, unemployment is reduced.

The impact of social grants on teenage mothers is one that has brought about laziness and dependency of them on the government.

This social grant have motivated a lot of teenagers to become carefree and pregnant and there is a lot of teen mothers who drop out of school since there is social grant to answer for their needs.

What impact of social grants might have on teenage mothers?

Due to the increase in the use of social grants a lot of teen mothers are said to be on the increased also.

The social lives of these teens are been impacted negatively. These teen mothers are said to be lazy and do not work and they parties and become burdens to the society.

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You are attempting to value a call option with an exercise price of $100 and one year to expiration. The underlying stock pays no dividends, its current price is $100, and you believe it has a 50% chance of increasing to $130 and a 50% chance of decreasing to $70. The risk-free rate of interest is 10%. Calculate the call option's value using the two-state stock price model. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

$18.18

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the call option's value using the two-state stock price model

Based on the information given since the two possible stock prices are: S+ = $130 Increase and and S- = $70 decrease which means that If the exercise price is the amount of $100 the first step will be to determine the corresponding two possible call values.

First step is to determine the corresponding two possible call values.

Hence, the corresponding two possible call values are:

Cu = ($130-$100) and Cd = $0

Cu = $30 and Cd = $0

Second step is to Calculate the hedge ratio using this formula

Hedge ratio= (Cu - Cd)/(uS0 - dS0)

Hedge ratio= (30- 0)/(130 - 70)

Hedge ratio=30/60

Hedge ratio= 0.50

Third step is form the cost of the riskless portfolio and end-of-year value

Cost of the riskless portfolio = (S0 - 2C0)

Cost of the riskless portfolio = 100 - 2C0

End-of-year value =$70

Fourth step is to calculate the present value of $70 with a one-year interest rate of 10%:

Present value=$70/1.10

Present value= $63.64

Now let estimate the call option's value by first Setting the value of the hedged position to equal to the present value

Call option's value=$100 - 2C0 = $63.64

Hence,

C0=$100-$63.64/2

C0=$36.36/2

C0=$18.18

Therefore the call option's value using the two-state stock price model will be $18.18

You are a jeweler who wants to make sure you have the maximum number of diamonds for sale. You notice that the number of diamonds available drops more when the size is relevant versus when the color is relevant. By comparing these factors, you are conducting a(n) _____ analysis.

Answers

Answer:

sensitivity

Explanation:

A financial sensitivity analysis consists of analyzing the variables that influence decisions related to a business. That is, the dependent and independent variables are analyzed and how they will affect the economic results of a company.

This analysis is effective so that companies can make projections about how one variable is directly influenced by another according to the data found, assisting in the financial and economic decision-making process that will contribute to the profitability and positioning of the business.

The purpose of a theory, in general, is to ________________________________. Select the correct answer below: determine the level of economic activity in a society take a complex, real-world issue and simplify it down to its essentials implement a method to view the world through the same lens as other disciplines, such as anthropology and biology determine which goods and services consumers are most likely to select

Answers

Answer:

take a complex, real-world issue and simplify it down to its essentials.

Explanation:

A theory can be defined as a simplified but abstract representation that gives a detailed relationship about the interaction between two or more variables.

Generally, the main purpose of a theory is to take a complex, real-world issue and simplify it down to its essentials. Thus, in economics, a theory gives a detailed explanation and an understanding of issues such as inflation, recession, taxation, etc and any problem associated with them.

In order to test theories, economists usually make use of economical models such as the production possibility frontier (PPF), Mundell-Fleming model, Classical model, Keynesian IS/LM model, Solow growth model, etc.

Journalize the following selected transactions for January. Journal entry explanations may be omitted.

Jan.
1 Received cash from the sale of common stock, $14,000.
2 Received cash for providing accounting services, $9,500.
3 Billed customers on account for providing services, $4,200.
4 Paid advertising expense, $700.
5 Received cash from customers on account, $2,500.
6 Paid dividends, $1,010.
7 Received telephone bill, $900.
8 Paid telephone bill, $900.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On Jan 1

Cash $14,000

     To Capital owner $14,000

(being cash received)

On Jan 2

Cash $9,500

    To Account service revenue $9,500

(being cash received)

On Jan 3

Account receivable $4,200

       To Service revenue $4,200

(being service provided on account)

On Jan 4

Advertising expense $700

       To Cash $700

(being cash paid is recorded)

On Jan 5

Cash $2,500

       To Account receivable $2,500

(being cash received)

On Jan 6

Owner drawings $1,010

       To cash $1,010

(being cash paid is recorded)

On jan7

Telephone expense $900

      To Account payable   $900

(Being telephone bill received)

On Jan 8

Account payable $900

         To cash

(being cash paid is recorded)

High financial leverage has the effect of: Group of answer choices Reducing both the firm's risk and its potential profits. Only increasing the firm's potential profits. Increasing both the firm's risk and its potential profits. None of these answers is correct. Only increasing the firm's risk.

Answers

Answer:

Increasing both the firm's risk and its potential profits

Explanation:

These are selected account balances on December 31, 2015. Land (location of the office building) $100,000 Land (held for future use) 150,000 Office Building 700,000 Inventory 200,000 Equipment 450,000 Office Furniture 150,000 Accumulated Depreciation 425,000 What is the total amount of property, plant, and equipment that will appear on the balance sheet? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

$1,125,000

Explanation:

The total amount of property, plant, and equipment will appear under the Non-Current Assets section of the Balance Sheet. Thus prepare the Non Current Asset Section as follows :

Non Current Asset Section

Land                                                        $100,000

Land held for future use                        $150,000

Office Building                                       $700,000

Equipment                                             $450,000

Office Furniture                                      $150,000

Accumulated Depreciation                 ($425,000)

Total                                                      $1,125,000

Bailey, Inc., is considering buying a new gang punch that would allow them to produce circuit boards more efficiently. The punch has a first cost of $100,000 and a useful life of 15 years. At the end of its useful life, the punch has no salvage value. Labor costs would increase $1,500 per year using the gang punch, but raw material costs would decrease $9,500 per year. MARR is 5%/year. Part a What is the internal rate of return of this investment

Answers

Answer: 2.37%

Explanation:

The cost of the investment is:

= $100,000

The yearly benefit of the investment is:

= Raw material decrease - Labor increase

= 9,500 - 1,500

= $8,000

Using Excel, you can calculate IRR in the manner shown in the attachment:

IRR = 2.37%

Paul, a calendar year single taxpayer, has the following information for 2019 (not 2020): AGI State income taxes State sales tax Real estate taxes Gambling losses (gambling gains were $ 12,000) $ 175,000 13,500 3,000 18,900 6,800 Paul's allowable itemized deductions for 2019 are: a. $ 10,000 b. $ 16,800 C. $ 39,200 d. $ 42,200 e. None of these.

Answers

Answer:

C. $ 39,200

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Paul's allowable itemized deductions for 2019 are

Using this formula

Itemized deduction = State income taxes + Real state taxes + Gambling losses

Let plug in the formula

Itemized deduction = $13,500 + $18,900+ $6,800

Itemized deduction =$39,200

Therefore Paul's allowable itemized deductions for 2019 are $39,200

A machine that cost $225,000 has an estimated residual value of $15,000 and an estimated useful life of 15,000 machine hours. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and ran the machine 3,000 hours in year 1, 4,000 hours in year 2, and 5,000 hours in year 3. Calculate its book value at the end of year 3

Answers

Answer:

$57,000

Explanation:

Step 1 : Depreciation Rate

Depreciation Rate = (Cost - Residual Value) ÷ Estimated Production

therefore,

Depreciation Rate = $14.00 per machine hour

Step 2 : Depreciation expenses

Depreciation expense = Depreciation Rate x Annual production

therefore

Year 1 = $42,000

Year 2 = $56,000

Year 3 = $70,000

Total    = $168,000

Step 3 : Book Value

Book Value = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation

                    = $225,000 - $168,000

                    = $57,000

Conclusion :

book value at the end of year 3 is $57,000

In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen.

For example, the misperceptions theory asserts that changes in the price level can temporarily mislead firms about what is happening to their output prices. Consider a soybean farmer who expects a price level of 100 in the coming year. If the actual price level turns out to be 90, soybean prices will _________, and if the farmer mistakenly assumes that the price of soybeans declined relative to other prices of goods and services, she will respond by ____________the quantity of soybeans supplied. If other producers in this economy mistake changes in the price level for changes in their relative prices, the unexpected decrease in the price level causes the quantity of output supplied to __________ the natural level of output in the short run. Suppose the economy's short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve is given by the following equation:

Answers

Answer:

1. A fall in prices of soybean

2. Reduce quantity she supplies

3. Falls below

Explanation:

We are to fill in the blanks here

1. In this question the farmer expected price level of 100 but the actual price realized was 90 so there would be a fall in the price of soybean.

2. If farmer feels that price of other goods caused this fall, she would reduce the quantity of soybean that she supplies

3. The quantity supplied is then going to fall below natural level in the short run

Gentleman Gym just paid its annual dividend of $3 per share, and it is widely expected that the dividend will increase by 5% per year indefinitely. a. What price should the stock sell at if the discount rate is 15%. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. What price should the stock sell at if the discount rate is 12%.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the price that should be sell is shown below:

As we know that

Price = dividend × (1 + growth rate) ÷ (discount rate - growth rate)

a. The price is

= $3 × 1.05 ÷ (15% - 5%)

= $31.50

b. Now the price is

= $3 × 1.05 ÷ (12% - 5%)

= $45

Hence, the above represent the answer in both the cases.

A consumer's need to apply for a loan is escalated to a motive under which of the following conditions.
A. Crisis
B. The need is aroused to sufficient level of intensity
C. Pressure
D.Seeking satisfaction​

Answers

d is the answer to this question

A consumer's need to apply for a loan is escalated to a motive under The need is arous - ed to a sufficient level of intensity. Thus option B is correct.

Who are consumers?

A customer is a person or an organization that is not directly involved in commercial or company performance and who expects to order or uses purchased items, commodities, or resources primarily for their personal, societal, family, or home needs.

When a need is sufficiently sparked, it transforms into a purpose. A need is a customer's perception of a certain benefit of a commodity or a service, whether the value is practical or emotional.

A person is constantly in need of many things. Some of these are emotional, while others are natural. That whenever a need is sufficiently sparked, it develops into a motive. Therefore, option B is the correct option.

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There is a justification of management interference in economies . Explain how it can
intervene while narrating the supporter’s view?

Answers

Answer:Governments intervene in markets to address inefficiency. In an optimally efficient market, resources are perfectly allocated to those that need them in the amounts they need. In inefficient markets that is not the case; some may have too much of a resource while others do not have enough. Inefficiency can take many different forms. The government tries to combat these inequities through regulation, taxation, and subsidies. Most governments have any combination of four different objectives when they intervene in the market.

Maximizing Social Welfare

In an unregulated inefficient market, cartels and other types of organizations can wield monopolistic power, raising entry costs and limiting the development of infrastructure. Without regulation, businesses can produce negative externalities without consequence. This all leads to diminished resources, stifled innovation, and minimized trade and its corresponding benefits. Government intervention through regulation can directly address these issues.

Another example of intervention to promote social welfare involves public goods. Certain depletable goods, like public parks, aren’t owned by an individual. This means that no price is assigned to the use of that good and everyone can use it. As a result, it is very easy for these assets to be depleted. Governments intervene to ensure those resources are not depleted.

Macro-Economic Factors

Governments also intervene to minimize the damage caused by naturally occurring economic events. Recessions and inflation are part of the natural business cycle but can have a devastating effect on citizens. In these cases, governments intervene through subsidies and manipulation of the money supply to minimize the harsh impact of economic forces on its constituents.

Socio-Economic Factors

Governments may also intervene in markets to promote general economic fairness. Government often try, through taxation and welfare programs, to reallocate financial resources from the wealthy to those that are most in need. Other examples of market intervention for socio-economic reasons include employment laws to protect certain segments of the population and the regulation of the manufacture of certain products to ensure the health and well-being of consumers.

Explanation:

ok

Campbell Corporation uses the retail method to value its inventory. The following information is available for the year 2021: Cost Retail Merchandise inventory, January 1, 2021 $ 290,000 $ 290,000 Purchases 622,000 920,000 Freight-in 18,000 Net markups 30,000 Net markdowns 5,000 Net sales 900,000 Required: Determine the December 31, 2021, inventory by applying the conventional retail method using the information provided

Answers

Answer:

Estimated ending inventory at retail $335,000

Estimated ending inventory at cost $251,250

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the December 31, 2021, inventory by applying the conventional retail method using the information provided

COST RETAIL

Merchandise inventory, January 1, 2021

$290,000 $ 290,000

Purchases $622,000 $920,000

Freight-in 18,000 $0

Net markups$0 30,000

Total $930,000 $1,240,000

Less Net markdowns $0 $5,000

Goods available for sale $930,000 $1,235,000

($930,000-$0=$930,000)

($1,240,000-$5,000=$1,235,000)

Cost-to-retail percentage 75%

($930,000/$1,235,000)

Less Net sales $0 $900,000

Estimated ending inventory at retail $335,000

($1,235,000-$900,000)

Estimated ending inventory at cost $251,250

($335,000 x 75%)

Therefore the December 31, 2021, inventory by applying the conventional retail method using the information provided will be:

Estimated ending inventory at retail $335,000

Estimated ending inventory at cost $251,250

The following items are taken from the financial statements of the Postal Service for the year ending December 31, 2015: Accounts payable $ 18,000 Accounts receivable 11,000 Accumulated depreciation – equipment 28,000 Advertising expense 21,000 Cash 15,000 Common stock 42,000 Dividends 14,000 Depreciation expense 12,000 Insurance expense 3,000 Note payable, due 6/30/16 70,000 Prepaid insurance (12-month policy) 6,000 Rent expense 17,000 Retained earnings (1/1/15) 60,000 Salaries and wages expense 32,000 Service revenue 133,000 Supplies 4,000 Supplies expense 6,000 Equipment 210,000 What is the amount that would be reported for stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2015?

Answers

Answer:

Postal Service

The amount that would be reported for Stockholders' Equity at December 31, 2015 is:

= $130,000.

Explanation:

a) Trial Balance

December 31, 2015:  

Cash                                         $15,000

Accounts receivable                   11,000

Supplies                                       4,000  

Prepaid insurance (12-month)    6,000

Equipment                               210,000

Accounts payable                                    $ 18,000

Accumulated depreciation – equipment  28,000

Note payable, due 6/30/16                        70,000

Common stock                                           42,000

Retained earnings (1/1/15)                          60,000

Dividends                                   14,000

Service revenue                                        133,000

Advertising expense                 21,000

Depreciation expense              12,000

Insurance expense                    3,000

Rent expense                           17,000

Salaries and wages expense 32,000

Supplies expense                     6,000

Totals                                   $351,000 $351,000

Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2015

Service revenue                                      $133,000

Advertising expense                 21,000

Depreciation expense              12,000

Insurance expense                    3,000

Rent expense                           17,000

Salaries and wages expense 32,000

Supplies expense                     6,000     $91,000

Net income                                              $42,000

Statement of Retained Earnings

For the year ended December 31, 2015

Retained earnings (1/1/15)                        $60,000

Net income                                                 42,000

Dividends                                                    (14,000)

Retained earnings (December 31, 2015) $88,000

Equity:

Common stock     $42,000

Retained earnings  88,000

Total equity         $130,000

Splish Brothers Inc. uses the percentage-of-receivables basis to record bad debt expense and concludes that 3% of accounts receivable will become uncollectible. Accounts receivable are $402,700 at the end of the year, and the allowance for doubtful accounts has a credit balance of $2,897. (a) Prepare the adjusting journal entry to record bad debt expense for the year. (b) If the allowance for doubtful accounts had a debit balance of $989 instead of a credit balance of $2,897, prepare the adjusting journal entry for bad debt expense.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Bad Debt Expense $9,184

Cr Allowance for Doubtful accounts $9,184

B. Dr Bad Debt Expense $13,070

Cr Allowance for Doubtful accounts $13,070

Explanation:

a.Preparation of the adjusting journal entry to record bad debt expense for the year.

Dr Bad Debt Expense $9,184

[($402,700 x 3%) - $ 2,897 ]

Cr Allowance for Doubtful accounts $9,184

(To record bad debt expense)

b. Preparation of the adjusting journal entry for bad debt expense

Dr Bad Debt Expense $13,070

[($402,700 x 3%) + $ 989]

Cr Allowance for Doubtful accounts $13,070

(To record bad debt expense)

Pls hurry ! In your own words, why is using an outline to take notes a good strategy?

Answers

Answer:

It is better used to locate things.

Explanation:

Answer:

helps organize your ideas

Explanation:

edg 2021

Built-Tight is preparing its master budget for the quarter ended September 30. Budgeted sales and cash payments for product costs for the quarter follow.

July August September
Budgeted sales $58,500 $74,500 $53,500
Budgeted cash payments for Direct materials 16,060 13,340 13,660
Direct labor 3,940 3,260 3,340
Factory overhead 20,100 16,700 17,100

Sales are 25% cash and 75% on credit. All credit sales are collected in the month following the sale. The June 30 balance sheet includes balances of $15,000 in cash; $44,900 in accounts receivable; and a $4,900 balance in loans payable. A minimum cash balance of $15,000 is required. Loans are obtained at the end of any month when a cash shortage occurs. Interest is 1% per month based on the beginning-of-the-month loan balance and is paid at each month-end. If an excess balance of cash exists, loans are repaid at the end of the month. Operating expenses are paid in the month incurred and consist of sales commissions (10% of sales), office salaries ($3,900 per month), and rent ($6,400 per month).

Required:
Prepare a cash budget for each of the months of July, August, and September.

Answers

Answer:

Cash budgets are prepared to analyze the company real cash position. It only includes transaction in which real exchange of cash takes place.

Explanation:

Particulars                             July ; August ; September

Beginning Cash Balance     15,000 ; 15,000 ; 21,960

Cash receipts from customers 37,500 ; 51,400 ; 69,251

Total cash available 52,500 ; 66,400 ; 91,211

Cash Payments :

Direct Material    16,060 ; 13,340 ; 13,660

Direct labor 3,940 ; 3,260 ; 3,340

Overheads 20,100 ; 16,700 ; 17,100

Sales commission 5,850 ; 7,450 ; 5,350

Office Salaries 3,900 ; 3,900 ; 3,900

Rent 6,400 ; 6,400 ; 6,400

Interest on Bank loan 76 ; 0 , 0

Total Cash Payments 56,326 ; 51,050 ; 49,750

Ending Balance   -3,826 ; 15,350 ; 41,461

what is the meaning of derecognition?​

Answers

Answer:

withdrawal of official recognition from an organization or country.

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Consider the following information:
Portfolio Expected Return Beta
Risk-free 11% 0
Market 12.2 1.0
A 11.0 0.9
A. Calculate the expected return of portfolio A with a beta of 0.9.
B. What is the alpha of portfolio A.
C. If the simple CAPM is valid, is the above situation possible?

Answers

The answer would be letter c

You purchased 100 shares of MegaCorp for $17 per share four months ago. The brokerage fee was 4% of the total dollar amount of the purchase. Today you sold the shares for $23.50 per share. Brokerage fees were 4% of the total sale value. If you are in the .28 marginal tax bracket, how much tax do you owe (rounded to the nearest dollar) on the capital gain

Answers

Answer: $136.64 Owed on Capital gain.

Explanation:

Base on the information given in the question, the tax owed on the capital gain will be calculated thus:

Total purchase cost = 100 × $17 + [(100 × $17) × 4%]

= $1700 + ($1700 × 0.04)

= $1700 + $68

= $1,768

We than calculate the net sale consideration which will be:

= 100 × $23.50 - [(100 × $23.50) × 4%]

= $2350 - ($2350 × 0.04)

= $2350 - $94

= $2,256

Then, the short term capital gain will be:

= $2,256 - $1,768

= $488

The tax on short term capital gain will be:

= $488 × 28%

= $488 × 0.28

= $136.64

Bodin Company budgets on an annual basis. The following beginning and ending inventory levels (in units) are plannned for the year 20x1. Five units of raw material are required to produce each unit of finished product. January 1 December 31 Raw material 42,000 49,000 Work in process 19,000 19,000 Finished goods 92,000 75,000 Required: 1. If Bodin Company plans to sell 476,000 units during the year, compute the number of units the firm would have to manufacture during the year. 2. If 508,000 finished units were to be manufactured by Bodin Company during the year, determine the amount of raw material to be purchased.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1. The number of units to be manufactured during the year is

= Selling units + ending finished goods - opening finished goods

= 476,000 units +  75,000 units - 92,000 units

=  459,000 units

2. The raw material purchased amount is

= (508,000 × 5) + 49,000 - 42,000

= $2,547,000

The same would be relevant

What would you expect to happen to the mix between internal financing (where companies use their own funds such as retained earnings) and external financing (where companies obtain funds through financial markets) for new investment projects in a country that experiences a large increase in financial market uncertainty

Answers

Answer:

With the large increase in financial market uncertainty, the mix between internal financing and external financing for new investment projects will tether towards internal sources of funding.

Explanation:

This means that the larger proportion of finance for new investment projects must come from internal sources rather than external sources.  The companies will, therefore, experience much more pressure to generate and retain sufficient profits than it would have experienced otherwise.  While this looks like the best way to go, the possibility of success depends on the chunk of the internally-generated funds that the companies already have.

You have a 25-year maturity, 10% coupon, 10% yield bond with a duration of 10 years and a convexity of 135. If the interest rate were to increase 125 basis points, your predicted price change for the bond (including convexity) is

Answers

Answer:

The price change for the bond is -10.31%

Explanation:

Use the following formula to calculate the price change for the bond

Price change of bond = ( -Modified duration x Change in rate ) + ( 0.5 x Convexity x ( Change in rate )^2 )

Where

Modified duration = Duration / ( 1 + YTM ) = 10 years / ( 1 + 10% ) = 9.0909091

Change in rate = 125 basis point / 100 = 1.25%

Convexity = 135

Placing Values in the formula

Price change of bond = ( -9.0909091 x 1.25% ) + ( 0.5 x 135 x ( 1.25% )^2 )

Price change of bond = -0.11364 + 0.01055

Price change of bond = -0.10309

Price change of bond = -0.1031

Price change of bond = -10.31%

Craigmont uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Its year-end unadjusted trial balance shows Accounts Receivable of $130,500, allowance for doubtful accounts of $925 (credit) and sales of $1,055,000. If uncollectible accounts are estimated to be 7% of accounts receivable, what is the amount of the bad debts expense adjusting entry

Answers

Answer:

the amount of bad debt expense for the adjusting entry is $8,210

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of bad debt expense for the adjusting entry is shown below:

= Unadjusted trial balance × estimated percentage - credit balance of allowance for doubtful accounts

= $130,500 × 7% - $925

= $9,135 - $925

= $8,210

Hence, the amount of bad debt expense for the adjusting entry is $8,210

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