According to catastrophists what was the rate of geological change?

Answers

Answer 1
Catastrophism is the theory that the Earth has largely been shaped by sudden, short-lived, violent events, possibly worldwide in scope.[1] This is in contrast to uniformitarianism (sometimes described as gradualism), in which slow incremental changes, such as erosion, created all the Earth's geological features. The proponents of uniformitarianism held that the present was the key to the past, and that all geological processes (such as erosion) throughout the past were like those that can be observed now. Since the early disputes, a more inclusive and integrated view of geologic events has developed, in which the scientific consensus accepts that there were some catastrophic events in the geologic past, but these were explicable as extreme examples of natural processes which can occur.

Related Questions

A man has type AB+ blood who has a who is heterozygous for the Rh factor. A woman has type O+ blood
and is heterozygous for the Rh factor.
a. What are the chances the offspring is type A blood? ______
b. What are the chances the offspring is type B blood? ______
c. What are the chances the offspring is type AB blood? ______
d. What are the chances the offspring is type O blood? ______
e. What are the changes the offspring is +? ______

Answers

Answer:

A, 1/2

B, 1/2

C, 0

D, 0

E, 1/1

Explanation:

With O+ and AB+ the only possible combinations, via a punnett square, are A+ and B+.

Which is not a property of an acid?
A)
tastes sour
(B) has a high pH
(C)reacts with metals
D contains the element hydrogen

Answers

It is B. Don't open that link. They've posted same link on multiple questions so I assume it's not safe.

hi please help i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

C the moom rotates around itself slower than eath rotates around itself

Explanation:

Please help me please

Answers

Answer:

index fossils are fossils used to identify different geological periods of time. they are important for scientists to understand the time frame of which they're collecting strata from. criteria that make thes fossils are being easy to recognize, large in number and size

name two tissues which are thickened with lignin​

Answers

Selerenchyma and xylem vessels?

Answer: parenchyma (living thin-walled tissue) and collenchyma

Explanation:

Which of the following are true about the Cambrian explosion?

Fossil evidence is found in the evaporites in Texas

A diversity of different phyla with huge anatomical differences all appear at once in the fossil record

Fossil evidence is found in the Burgess Shale

provides evidence for many transitional species with very little anatomical difference

Marks the beginning of the Paleozoic era

It marks the beginning of the Cambrian period

Answers

Answer:

b I think but I am not sure but have a good day

What are the characteristics of iodine ?

Answers

Iodine is a non-metallic, dark-gray/purple-black, lustrous, solid element.

What option would be a good adaptation for an animal in a dense RAINFOREST? *
A. heavy body
B. ability to sprint
C. ability to blend with multiple colors and patterns

Answers

Answer:

c because they need to live instead of dying. bc from other bigger animals they can see it and eventually die so.

Solar system included all of the following except what?

Answers

Answer: Stars?

Explanation: I think it is stars because there is only one star in our solar system. I don't know for sure if it is, but I think it is. Don't be too sure of my answer.

Blood is a type of connective tissue.
A. True
B. False

Answers

B.false why does it make me type

lol helplpppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

Metamorphic for first

Igneous for secomd

Sedimentary for third

Explanation:

Pls vote me as brainlest!

First one is igneous rocks

Second one is metamorphic rocks

The third one is sedimentary rocks

Which of the following pollutants is used in agriculture and landscaping and might cause nerve damage, birth defects and cancer in humans?
A. particulate matter
B. lead
C. pesticides
D. bacteria
Other:

Answers

Answer: pesticides

Explanation:

Propose an explanation for why DNA is transcribed
into RNA rather than directly into a proteins

Answers

DNA has to be transcribed into RNA because not only can dna not leave the nuclear for translation at the ribosomes
Also for translation to occur the codons on the mRNA match up with the codons on the tRNA which is connected to the amino acids forming the chain

?????????? helppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear Energy from uranium is non-renewable

Hydrogen from water is renewable

Wind energy from air is renewable

Solar energy from the Sun is renewable

Fossil fuel from coal is non-renewable

Explanation:

Energy resources refers to those materials or items from which energy can be derived. Energy resources are generally classified into renewable and non renewable energy resources.

Renewable energy resources are those types of resources which can be renewed or replenished as they are being used up. Renewable energy is often referred to as clean energy and comes from natural sources or processes. Examples of these renewable energy resources are energy from wind, water and sunlight.

Non-renewable energy resources are those types of resources which are not easily renewed or replenished as they are being used up. Examples include energy from fossil fuels such as petroleum and natural gas, coal, nuclear energy from radioactive materials, etc.

From the given table:

Nuclear Energy from uranium is non-renewable

Hydrogen from water is renewable

Wind energy from air is renewable

Solar energy from the Sun is renewable

Fossil fuel from coal is non-renewable

Which of the following is an example of a private effort to help the environment? *
A. An individual donates money for a park.
B. A business recycles its waste.
C. A nonprofit group buys land for preservation.
D. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - D. all of the above.

Explanation:

Any effort from a private sector made for the preserve or help for the betterment of the environment and ecology. Establishing and making a park will help in increasing plant diversity which increases the air quality of the ecosystem and atmosphere.

An individual donates money for the park. Recycling the waste of a private business is also hep in maintaining the environment. Preserving the land also helps the environment.

5. After a massive clean-up, why will contamination continue for decades after?

Answers

Answer:

This is Because they can't be 100% in location of PCBs since animals could spread and reproduce among different places with these toxins within their systems.

Explanation:

Which is a shorter process - (circle one) selective breeding or natural selection?
Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Selective breeding.

Explanation:

Both are fairly long processes, however, the measurement for this is not just the duration to obtain the target, but also the exact target obtained. In natural selection, the duration may be faster than selective breeding in obtaining a change, but the determined change may not be the one that is sought out for. It may have a small chance, but it is not guaranteed. In selective breeding, on the other hand, the destination is determined, and all steps work towards the objective. So in a sense, selective breeding has the greater percentage chance of being the shorter process.

~

The shark still has identical skeleton to previous sharks. What other way can you prove evolution occurred if fossil evidence does not show any?

Answers

There is biogeography comparative and anatomy and comparative embryology and molecular biology

Unicellular organisms are able to survive on their own because they have structures that have what important characteristic?

Answers

Answer:

A unicellular organisms depends upon its one cell for all the functions and survival of the organism. It has all the important characteristics that is necessary for its survival.

Explanation:

A unicellular organism is one which contains only one cell. And so all the life processes occurs in that one particular cell in an unicellular organism. A n unicellular organism is also called as the single cell organism.

The unicellular organisms uses cilia as well as the flagella to achieve locomotion by creating currents around and move about places. The take up nutrients by diffusion process. They reproduce asexually and produce their offspring.

A forest has many trees and bushes that produce nuts. This is a major food sources for many species, including a particular bird. Birds of this species have a variety of beak shapes ranging from long and pointy to short and hard beaks. The birds with short and hard beaks are able to eat the nuts better than the birds with long and pointy beaks. According to this scenario and the principles of natural selection what will happen to this bird population over time. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

There are four principles at work in evolution—variation, inheritance, selection and time. These are considered the components of the evolutionary mechanism of natural selection. After a while the birds will get old and their beaks will get weaker, eventually they will die, when there is a shortage of food they will start harming each other in order for it, that’s selection.

Explanation:

Which phyla have well developed nervous system

Answers

Explanation:

Cnidarians

.............

(c) Based on the data, describe the time period during which Chlorella approximates exponential growth. Based on
the data and assuming logistic growth, describe the time period during which the Chlorella population has reached
the carrying capacity of the culture. Based the data, calculate the growth rate per day for the 5-day period with
the greatest growth rate.

Answers

Populations that experience a logistic growth model depend on the density and available resources. A) 5 - 10 days. B) 25 - 30 days. C) 0.27 x 10⁶cells/mL/day

What is the logistic growth model?

In a logistic growth model, the population growth depends on density. Natality and mortality depend on the population size, meaning that there is no independence between population growth and population density.

When a population grows in a limited space, density rises gradually and eventually affects the multiplication rate. The population per capita growth rate decreases as population size increases.

The population reaches a maximum point delimited by available resources, such as food or space. This point is known as the carrying capacity, K.

K is a constant that equals population size at the equilibrium point, in which the natality and the mortality rate get qual to each other.

Assuming that the population size is N, when

N<K, the population can still grow. N approximates to K, the population's growth speed decreases. N=K the population reaches equilibrium, N>K, the population must decrease in size because there are not enough resources to maintain that size.  

The sigmoid curve represents the logistic growth model.

In the example,

Between 0 and 5 days the population remains relatively stableBetween 5 and 10 days Chlorella approximates exponential growth.Between 10 and 20 days Chlorella experiences exponential growth. Between 20 and 25 days the population is near the K and decreases its growth rate.From 25 to 30 days, the population reached the equilibrium point, and got to stabilize.  

Time period during which Chlorella,

          A) approximates exponential growth ⇒ Between 5 and 10 days

Between 10 and 20 days its already exponential growth.

         B) has reached the carrying capacity of the culture ⇒ 25 to 30 days

Finally,

        C) Growth rate per day for the 5-day period with the greatest growth rate.

First we need to figure out during which period Chlorella experiences the  greatest growth rate. To do it, we just need to make the following substraction,

Growth rate per period = final concentration - initial concentration

Period 0-5 ⇒ 0.08 - 0.01 = 0.07Period 5-10 ⇒ 0.55 - 0.08 = 0.47Period 10-15 ⇒ 1.9 - 0.55 = 1.35Period 15-20 ⇒ 2.8 - 1.9 = 0.9Period 20-25 ⇒ 3.2 - 2.8 = 0.4Period 25-30 ⇒ 3.2 - 3.2 = 0  

Now we know that during the period from 10 to 15 days, the population experienced its greatest growth rate. But this rate is acchieved in 5 days. Now we need to find out the growth rate per day. So all we need to do, is to divide the result of the substraction per 5 days,

1.35 x 10⁶ / 5 days = 0.27 x 10⁶ cells/mL/day

The answer is 0.27 x 10⁶ cells/mL/day

You can learn more about logistic growth model at

https://brainly.com/question/16354435

https://brainly.com/question/15631218

Evidence for Evolution:Quesuull The hip bone in whales, the leg bone in snakes, and the appendix in humans are examples of:​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - vestigial structures or organs.

Explanation:

Vestigial organs are structures or the organs are body parts that had once important function but now have no apparent function. These are body parts that look like these are residual parts from a past ancestor.

The hip bone in whales, the leg bone in snakes, and the appendix in humans are thought to have once important functions but now have no apparent function and are vestigial organs.

Natural selection leads to adaptations to __________ in an organism's environment. View Available Hint(s) Hint 1.opened hint Consider the features of the environment that affect organisms' existence. Natural selection leads to adaptations to __________ in an organism's environment. nonliving factors such as temperature and chemicals other living organisms abiotic and biotic factors water for aquatic organisms and the atmosphere for terrestrial organisms

Answers

Answer:

abiotic and biotic factors

Explanation:

According to the evolutionary theory proposed by Darwin, natural selection can be defined as the mechanism by which evolution occurs (i.e., the mechanism by which species change over time). An organism´s environment is comprised of abiotic (e.g., temperature, light, water, etc) and biotic (e.g., microbes, food availability, etc) factors. Adaptations refer to the phenotypic traits that increase the chance of survival and reproduction of an organism in its environment. Organisms better adapted to their environment are selected by natural selection to reproduce and thus perpetuate their genes across generations.

How do humans influence the availability of renewable and non-renewable resources
on earth?
Please provide an example in your explanation.

Answers

Answer:

Humans use up many nonrenewable reacources every day, alongside renewable ones. One example of such is oil, oil takes millions of years to form, much longer than the amount of time it takes for us to use it up.

Explanation:

Hope this was helpful! :)

Consider the following chemical reaction: Hb + O2 → HbO2 When this reaction is going from right to left, what process is occurring?

O a. oxygen unloading

O b. cellular respiration

O c. pulmonary ventilation

O d.oxygen loading

Answers

Answer: A, Oxygen Unloading

True or false--
All the modern species of bison have evolved overtime just as all living organisms evolve over time.

Answers

Answer:

The working assumption for many years was that, like North American bison, European bison evolved from steppe bison. ... Their results suggest that the European bison is the result of inter-breeding, over 120,000 years ago, between steppe bison and aurochs; the wild ancestors of modern domestic cattle.

Our study suggests that the first bison arrived in North America 195 - 135 thousand years ago over a land bridge between Asia and Alaska. They quickly spread and evolved (changed) into different forms to adapt to their new environments.

*insert JIMIN'S ROCK BISON pic here*

Explanation:

I.d.k what answer ur expecting from this sentence army.

so I just gave more info regarding this..lol.

How does the structure of DNA allow the right protein to be made?

Answers

Answer: Structure of DNA: double-stranded helix held by complementary base pairs. DNA carries the genetic information for making proteins. The four bases A, T, C and G make up the genetic code. The base sequence determines amino acid sequence in protein.

Explanation:

22. What is the advantage of cells being so small?

A. Small cells contain a greater quantity of enzymes than large cells.

B. Small cells do not require energy and get everything they need from osmosis.

C. The cell has a smaller surface area to volume ratio which means it can move nutrients into
the cell and waste out more efficiently.

D. The cell then has a larger surface area to volume ratio which means it can move nutrients
into the cell and waste out more efficiently.

PLEASE EXPLAIN WHY

Answers

Answer:

B. Small cells do not require energy and get everything they need from osmosis.

Explanation:

Small cells contain a greater quantity of enzymes than large cells. The cell has a smaller surface area to volume ratio which means it can move nutrients into the cell and waste out more efficiently.

Explain how the release of energy (cooling) affects the speed of the particles in a substance

Answers

Answer: When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.

Explanation:

Other Questions
it is about the Mayan people PLEASE help Word Bank :CondensationEvaporation Precipitation Sublimation Transportation Using the works from the Word Bank, explain how the water cycle works. You must using complete sentences and using all of the words in the word bank. Please write you answer in 5 or more sentences using words used from the word bank. besties helpAs a good citizen should, Mary votes in every election that she can. She votes for her representative to the legislature, but is not allowed to vote for the leader of the government. What type of government system does Mary vote in? A. communism B. presidential democracy C. parliamentary democracy D. autocracy Sally had some marbles. After buying 12 more marbles, she had 25 marbles. How many marbles did Sally have before she bought more? If a heavy box represents a molecule which of the following represents passive transport in a cell PLSSSS HELP GIVING 5 POINTS PLUS BRAINLIEST Which statement best completes the diagram? ? Countries in Oceania maintain good international relations. O A. Oceania's economies rely on trade. B. Oceania's territory is often invaded. O C. Oceania's populations are enormous. O D. Oceania's militaries are very strong. Which equation below had a solution x =5.5 ?O A) -1 + x = 6.5OB) -6x = -33OC) -3x = 16.5OD)-2 + x = -7.5 How is ADPconverted to ATP? Jake wants to buy two pairs of a particular style of sunglasses. The sunglasses are sold at two different stores. Sunglass House sells the sunglasses go 20% off the $40 retail price. The Eyewear Shoppe sells the sunglasses for $60 but is having a Buy 1 Pair, Get 1 Pair Free promotion. Which store has the better buy? Someone help me pls :( Anyone please, thanks please help asap, i will mark as brainliest. please try to find the answer! asap Simplify: 6a - 2(5a - 6) Discuss the importance of the change in CO with exercise? Marcus changed jobs after college. His old salary was $48000 per year. Now his new salary is 37% more per year. What is his new salary? How many gallons of water does it take to produce the following:a. Cheeseburgerb. Pound of butterc. A pair of jeans Poease help! Thank you in evolutionary terms, what is fitness? _______ are considered to be fluids. SolidsLiquids onlyGases onlyLiquids and gases Clara has 3 bottles of paint. She buys 5 more bottles of paint. If she uses 1/4 bottle of paint to paint a picture, how many similar paintings can she paint with all the paint?ANSWER:She has 3+5=8 bottles of paint. 1/4 bottle paints a picture.8 divided by 1/4 = 32 paintings possible with all the paint