Answer:
Marching items with Performance Management Steps:
Item Performance Management Step
A. Define Performance
B. Review Performance
C. Monitor and Evaluate Performance
D. Provide Consequences
Explanation:
1. Define Performance: This is the stage when performance objectives and goals are clearly defined and agreed upon. The best performance goals are SMART goals, which are specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time-bound.
2. Review Performance: This is the stage when a goal is reviewed in the light of operational realities.
3. Provide Consequences: This stage issues the reward and punishment for either good or bad performance.
4. Monitor and Evaluate Performance: This stage enables realistic goals to be reset amidst performance uncertainty.
Riverbed Company is constructing a building. Construction began on February 1 and was completed on December 31. Expenditures were $4,320,000 on March 1, $2,880,000 on June 1, and $7,200,000 on December 31. Riverbed Company borrowed $2,400,000 on March 1 on a 5-year, 10% note to help finance construction of the building. In addition, the company had outstanding all year a 12%, 5-year, $4,800,000 note payable and an 11%, 4-year, $8,400,000 note payable. Compute avoidable interest for Riverbed Company. Use the weighted-average interest rate for interest capitalization purposes.
Answer:
total capitalized interests = $572,727
Explanation:
weighted expenditures:
$4,320,000 x 10/12 = $3,600,000
$2,880,000 x 7/12 = $1,680,000
$7,200,000 x 0/12 = $0
total = $5,280,000
$2,400,000 x 10/12 x 10% = $200,000
Capitalized interests = $200,000 (for $2,000,000)
weighted interests
$4,800,000 x 12/12 x 12% = $576,000
$8,400,000 x 12/12 x 11% = $924,000
weighted interest rate = $1,500,000 / $13,200,000 = 11.36%
Capitalized interests = ($5,280,000 - $2,000,000) x 11.36% = $372,727
total capitalized interests = $572,727
Tina specializes in newspaper print layout. Unfortunately, her newspaper transformed into a digital-copy only and she was laid off because her print-laying skills were no longer needed. Is Tina's scenario is an example of ____________________ unemployment. Select the correct answer below: voluntary frictional cyclical structural
Answer:
Structural
Explanation:
It is correct to say that Tina's scenario is an example of structural unemployment, that there are structural economic changes, which can have several different reasons, in the case of the above question, the structural change was caused by a technological change that made the newspaper where Tina worked if she scanned, and Tina's skills were not sufficient to keep up with such changes, which resulted in her resignation.
This is a type of long-term unemployment, which can negatively impact a society, with a large number of people unemployed and disqualified for current job openings, to reduce this problem, it is necessary that companies invest in training programs and effective qualifications so that its employees can follow the structural changes that occurred in their jobs.
Suppose Dr. Chu decided to open a donuts shop call Dr. Donuts. Dr. Chu is able to source flours at $2 per pound (making 40 donuts), sugars at $5 per pound (making 100 donuts), and butter at $1 per pound (making 100 donuts) While the donuts are not very tasty, Dr. Chu believes he can sell a lot of them by pricing them at $0.36 per donuts. Assuming his rent is $1800 per month, corporate tax of $100 per month, and draws a salary of $200 a day (use 30 days in a month), how many donuts must Dr. Chu sell in a month to break-even.
Answer:
31,600 donuts
Explanation:
Break even point is the level of activity where a company makes neither a profit nor a loss.
Break even point (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit
where,
Contribution per unit = Sales per unit - Variable Costs per unit
Step 1 : Sales per donut
Sales per donut = $0.36
Step 2 : Variable Cost per Donut
Variable Cost per Donut :
Flours ($2 ÷ 40) $0.05
Sugars ($5 ÷ 100) $0.05
Butter ($1 ÷ 100) $0.01
Total $0.11
Step 3 : Fixed cost per month
Rent $1,800
corporate tax $100
Salary ($200 x 30) $6,000
Total $7,900
therefore,
Break even point = $7,900 ÷ ($0.36 - $0.11)
= 31,600 donuts
Conclusion :
Dr. Chu sell 31,600 donuts in a month to break-even.
Macmillan Toys Inc. is located in the nation of Ruffino near the nation of East Fenwick. Macmillan Toys is considering expanding into Rusalka. Both countries have similar consumer incomes and knowledge bases and share a common language. Also, the transportation networks between the countries are strong. Even so, the two nations have a long-standing dispute concerning the control of an area of land along their common border. Currently, Ruffino rules this land.
What would most likely prevent Macmillan Toys from expanding into Rusalka?
Answer: Political Distance
Explanation:
Political distance refers to a difference in opinion and policies as well as relations that countries have amongst themselves. In this scenario, this is the most likely bone of contention that would prevent Macmillan Toys from expanding into Rusalka.
This is because land disputes fall under political distance and can get very serious. So serious in fact that nations have gone to war over such disputes with the latest being Azerbaijan and Armenia. Macmillan Toys may therefore find it difficult to expand into the country due to this land dispute.
An object was thrown from rest upward with an initial velocity of 10m/s with time frame of 6s find the distance of the object from it's resting point
Answer:
5.10 m
Explanation:
Given that :
Initial Velocity, u = 10m/s
Time taken, t = 6s
Distance traveled by the object , s
The final velocity, v at this point = 0
Upward throw, g = - (negative)
Using the relation :
u² =. V²-2gs
g = 9.8 m/s
10² = 0² - 2(9.8)*S
100 = 19.6S
S = 100 / 19.6
Distance traveled = 5.10 m
Smelly Perfume Company manufactures and distributes several different products. The company currently uses a plantwide allocation method for allocating overhead at a rate of $7 per direct labor hour. Cindy is the department manager of Department C which produces Products J and P. Department C has $16,200 in traceable overhead. Diane is the department manager of Department D which manufactures Product X. Department D has $11,100 in traceable overhead. The product costs (per case of 24 bottles) and other information are as follows:
J P X
Direct materials $100.00 $ 72.00 $48.00
Direct labor 42.00 31.50 12.00
Overhead 28.00 21.00 14.00
$170.00 $124.50 $74.00
Machine hours 4 2 3
Number of cases (per year) 300 500 600
1. If Smelly changes its allocation basis to machine hours, what is the total product cost per case for Product P?
a. $163.50
b. $144.00
c. $138.15
d. $117.15
2. If Smelly changes its overhead allocation to departmental rates, what is the product cost per case for Product P assuming Departments C and D use direct labor hours and machine hours as their respective allocation bases?
a. $117.15
b. $163.50
c. $131.50
d. $138.15
Answer:
Smelly Perfume Company
1. a. $117.15
2. $115.95
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
J P X Total
Direct materials $100.00 $ 72.00 $48.00
Direct labor 42.00 31.50 12.00
Overhead 28.00 21.00 14.00
$170.00 $124.50 $74.00
Direct labor hours per unit 4 3 2
Total direct labor hours 1,200 1,500 1,200 3,900
Machine hours per unit 4 2 3
Total machine hours 1,200 1,000 1,800 4,000
Number of cases (per year) 300 500 600
Department C D Total
Traceable overheads $16,200 $11,100 $27,300
Product costs (machine hours):
Predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours = $6.825 ($27,200/4,000) per machine hour
J P X
Direct materials $100.00 $ 72.00 $48.00
Direct labor 42.00 31.50 12.00
Overhead (machine hour) 27.30 13.65 20.48
$169.30 $117.15 $80.48
Product costs (departmental overhead rates):
Departmental overhead rates per hour:
Department C $4.15 ($16,200/3,900) per labor hour
Department D $2.78 ($11,100/4,000) per machine hour
J P X
Direct materials $100.00 $ 72.00 $48.00
Direct labor 42.00 31.50 12.00
Overhead 16.60 12.45 8.34
$158.60 $115.95 $68.34
Assume the following information appears in the standard cost card for a company that makes only one product: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost Direct materials 5 pounds $ 11.00 per pound $ 55.00 Direct labor 2 hours $ 18.30 per hour $ 36.60 Variable manufacturing overhead 2 hours $ 3.00 per hour $ 6.00 During the most recent period, the following additional information was available: 20,000 pounds of material was purchased at a cost of $10.50 per pound. All of the material that was purchased was used to produce 3,900 units. 8,000 direct labor-hours were recorded at a total cost of $132,000. What is the direct labor rate variance
Answer:
Direct labor rate variance= $14,400 favorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct labor 2 hours $ 18.30 per hour $ 36.60
8,000 direct labor hours were recorded at a total cost of $132,000
To calculate the direct labor rate variance, we need to use the following formula:
Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity
Direct labor rate variance= (18.3 - 16.5)*8,000
Direct labor rate variance= $14,400 favorable
Actual rate= 132,000/8,000= $16.5
Do internet search enhance our knowledge in animal/fish raising?
Mission Corp. borrowed $50,000 cash on April 1, 2019, and signed a one-year 12%, interest-bearing note payable. The interest and principal are both due on March 31, 2020. Assume that the appropriate adjusting entry was made on December 31, 2019 and that no adjusting entries have been made during 2020. How much interest expense should Mission Corp. record on March 31, 2020?
Answer:
The amount of interest expense that Mission Corp. should record on March 31, 2020 is $1,500.
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Monthly interest expense = (Amount borrowed * Interest rate) / Number of months in a year = ($50,000 * 12%) / 12 = $500
Remaining number of months = Number of months from January 1, 2020 to March 31, 2020 = 3
Interest expense to record on March 31, 2020 = Monthly interest expense * Remaining number of months = $500 * 3 = $1,500
Khalid, who is single, reports the following items for 2020: Salary $40,000 Interest income on U.S. Treasury bonds 8,000 Loss on theft of securities (60,000) Interest income on New York state bonds 12,000 What is Khalid's NOL for 2020
Answer:
Particulars Amount
Salary $40,000
Interest expenses $8,000
AGI $48,000
Less:
Itemized deduction ($60,000)
Personal exemption ($3,950)
Taxable Income ($15,950)
Taxable Income ($15,950)
Personal exemption ($3,950)
Net Operating Loss $12,000
Note: Interest on New York state bonds of $12,000 is an exemption
Elfalan Corporation produces a single product. The cost of producing and selling a single unit of this product at the company's normal activity level of 51,000 units per month is as follows:
Direct materials $48.10
Direct labor $9.20
Variable manufacturing overhead $2.20
Fixed manufacturing overhead $19.50
Variable selling & administrative expense $4.00
Fixed selling & administrative expense $19.00
The normal selling price of the product is $108.10 per unit.
An order has been received from an overseas customer for 3,100 units to be delivered this month at a special discounted price. This order would not change the total amount of the company's fixed costs. The variable selling and administrative expense would be $2.30 less per unit on this order than on normal sales.
Direct labor is a variable cost in this company.
Suppose there is not enough idle capacity to produce all of the units for the overseas customer and accepting the special order would require cutting back on production of 1,250 units for regular customers.
The minimum acceptable price per unit for the special order is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
a. $92.10 per unit
b. $108.10 per unit
c. $69.10 per unit
d. $79.18 per unit
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Direct material = $48.10
Direct labor = $9.20
Variable manufacturing = $2.20
Fixed manufacturing = $19.50
Variable admin expenses = $4.0
Selling price = $108.10
Profit =
Contribution per unit =
New order = $3,100 units
Direct material = $48.10
Direct labor = $9.20
Variable manufacturing = $2.20
Which of the following actions should the customer support manager take to best motivate these employees? Share trends in average customer ratings at quarterly staff meetings, emphasizing the importance of customer satisfaction. Each year, hold an award ceremony and give a bonus to the employee who has served the highest volume of customers and the one who has the highest average customer ratings. Track a great deal of data on customer interactions and send it to a consultant for detailed analysis, which can help improve procedures. Place a widget on employees’ computer screens that flashes a happy face every time the average customer wait is less than 2 minutes.
Answer: Place a widget on employees’ computer screens that flashes a happy face every time the average customer wait is less than 2 minutes.
Explanation:
Good emotional display go a long way in encouraging people who work for an organization and it in turn reflects on how well they would treat the customer's. Employees are further encouraged when they are not under excessive pressure by either employer or the customer's but are rather given an environment void of worries, it helps them respond well and carefully. The customer support manager placing a widget on employees’ computer screens that flashes a happy face every time the average customer wait is less than 2 minutes sends a relief message to the employees to carry out their work with ease.
Stoltenberg Co. had the following information for the month of June: Work in process beginning inventory, June 12,300units Units transferred in16,900units Work in process ending inventory, June 304,300units Beginning work-in-process inventory is 30 percent complete as to conversion. Ending work-in-process inventory is 50 percent complete as to conversion. Materials are added at the end of the process. How many units were started and completed in June
Answer:
the number of units started and completed in June is 24,900 units
Explanation:
The computation of the number of units started and completed in June is shown below;
= Opening work in process inventory + transferred units - ending work in process units
= 12,300 units + 16,900 units - 4,300 units
= 24,900 units
hence, the number of units started and completed in June is 24,900 units
The following events apply to Guiltf Seafood for the 2018 fiscal year:
a. The company started when it acquired $39,000 cash by issuing common stock.
b. Purchased a new cooktop that cost $15,400 cash.
c. Earned $23,900 in cash revenue.
d. Paid $14,000 cash for salaries expense.
e. Adjusted the records to reflect the use of the cooktop. Purchased on January 1, Year 1, the cooktop has an expected useful life of five years and an estimated salvage value of $3,200. Use straight-line depreciation. The adjusting entry was made as of December 31, Year 1.
Required:
Record the above transactions in a horizontal statements model.
Answer:
Cash + Equipment - Accumulated depreciation = Common stock + Retained = $46,460
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the horizontal statements model.
In the attached excel file, we have:
Accumulated depreciation = (Cost of cooktop or equipment - Estimated salvage value) / Expected useful life = ($39,000 - $3,200) / 5 = $2,440
From the attached excel file, the accounting equation can be proved from the balances as follows:
Cash + Equipment - Accumulated depreciation = $33,500 + 15,400 - $2,440 = $46,460
Common stock + Retained = $39,000 + $7,460 = $46,460
Therefore, we have:
Cash + Equipment - Accumulated depreciation = Common stock + Retained = $46,460
Buzz Lightyear has been offered an investment in which he expects to receive payments of $4,000 at the end of each of the next 10 years in return for an initial investment of $10,000 now. a. What is the IRR of the proposed investment
Answer:
IRR= 21.86%
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment (PV)= $10,000
Cash flows (PMT)= $4,000 per year
Number or years (n)= 4
It is extremely difficult to calculate the IRR using the formula. We will use the financial calculator.
Function: CMPD
n= 4
I%= SOLVE = 21.86%
PV= 10,000
PMT= -4,000
IRR= 21.86%
Suppose you know a company's stock currently sells for $90 per share and the required return on the stock is 15 percent. You also know that the total return on the stock is evenly divided between a capital gains yield and a dividend yield. If it's the company's policy to always maintain a constant growth rate in its dividends, what is the current dividend per share
Answer:
$ 3.87
Explanation:
It is given that :
Cost of the company's stock per share = $ 90
The required return on the stock is = 15 %
Therefore, the dividend yield = [tex]$\frac{9}{2}=4.5$[/tex]
We known that
[tex]$\frac{\text{dividend in one year}}{\text{current price}}=0.045$[/tex]
[tex]$D_1=0.045 \times 90$[/tex]
= 4.05
The current dividend is,
[tex]$D_0= \frac{4.05}{1.045}$[/tex]
= $ 3.87
On 20/07/2019, "ABC" Company sold goods to customer "X" with a total value of $120.000 The customer pad
40% cash, and signed a 80 days, 10% note for the reaming balance.
Instructions:
Based on the above given information answer the following questions, assuming the company has a fiscal year
ending 31/8:
1)
What is the amount of sales revenue that "ABC" Company must record on August 10 2019
2) on 31/8/2020 « ABC » company must a note
receivable with an amount on statement of
financial position?
Help me with these two questions please
Answer:
1) total sales revenue = $120,000
this amount holds regardless of how much money was collected in cash or if an account/note receivable was recorded
2) the company must recognize interest revenue:
principal = $72,000
interest revenue = $72,000 x 10% x 40/360 days = $800
Dr Interest receivable 8000
Cr Interest revenue 800
Valentina recently made a friend from another country who works as a buyer at a large business firm. They get together with a group of friends and have a fun time hanging out. Valentina works at a computer firm, and when she finds out her friend's firm is looking to purchase new computers, she schedules an appointment with her friend. When they get together, Valentina is surprised when her friend quickly kisses her on both cheeks as a form of greeting. She is not sure what to do in return. This type of _________________ is not common in the United States as a form of greeting among new friends or business associates. Group of answer choices tactile communication integrated marketing communication kinesic communication proxemic communication paralinguistic
Answer:
Tactile communication
Explanation:
Options are: "a. kinesic communication b. integrated marketing communication c. paralinguistic d. proxemic communication e. tactile communication"
This type of tactile communication is not common in the United States as a form of greeting among new friends or business associates. Tactile communication is a form of non-verbal communication in which the sender sends the message either by a handshake, kiss or simply by appropriate touching to the receiver. In this case, the friend kissed Valentina this is a form of tactical communication.
A- Tactile communication is not a common practice in the America as they are known to be more subtle and direct in their way of communication and most of their communication is straight.
The tactile communication is a way of greeting and talking by means of non-verbal communication. The way of this communication is mostly not accepted in the countries with a developed or a developing status.
When Valentina was greeted in this way she could simply respond in the most comfortable manner by giving more focus on the matter of the meeting and not the way she is greeted.Valentina also could ask about the correct way of responses she could give talking to him. She could also respond that if she likes or dislikes the way she has been greeted.Tactile communication is the way of communicating with other person by way of gestures rather than verbal ones. Like shaking hands, kissing, wink an eye.Hence, the correct option is A that the tactile communication is not an adopted way of communication in the united states.
To know more about communication skills, refer to the link below.
https://brainly.com/question/8421446
The Finishing Department had 6,800 incomplete units in its beginning Work-in-Process Inventory which were 100% complete as to materials and 40% complete as to conversion costs. 18,600 units were received from the previous department. The ending Work-in-Process Inventory consisted of 3,800 units which were 50% complete as to materials and 40% complete as to conversion costs. The Finishing Department uses first-in, first-out (FIFO) process costing. How many units were started and completed during the period
Answer:
14,800 units
Explanation:
To understand units started and completed principle, ask yourself, "Out of the units Started during the year, how many units were Completed?"
Since we are using FIFO the units in Inventory will be worked on first followed by the units introduced in process during the year.
So this can be calculated out of units completed as follows :
Units started and completed = Units Started - Units in Ending Work in Process
therefore,
Units started and completed = 18,600 - 3,800 = 14,800 units
Conclusion :
Units started and completed during the period were 14,800 units.
Jerryworld, Inc., is looking at setting up a new manufacturing plant in Dallas to produce footballs. The company bought some land six years ago for $5.2 million in anticipation of using it as a warehouse and distribution site, but the company has since decided to rent these facilities from a competitor instead. If the land were sold today, the company would net $4.6 million. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $10.4 million to build, and the site requires $840,000 worth of grading before it is suitable for construction. What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project
Answer:
the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets is $15,840,000
Explanation:
The computation of the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets is shown below:
= (Net amount + cost of the plant + grading cost)
= ($4.6 million + $10.4 million + $0.84 million )
= $15,840,000
Hence, the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets is $15,840,000
UML Inc. issued 9% bonds on January 1, 2021. The bonds have a maturity date of December 31, 2024 and a face value of $500,000. UML Inc. issued the bonds for $483,842. For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield was 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31, beginning June 30, 2021. What is the outstanding balance (book value) of the bonds as of December 31, 2021
Answer:
The outstanding balance (book value) of the bonds as of December 31, 2021 is $480,542.41.
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the amortization schedule used in calculating the outstanding balance (book value) of the bonds as of December 31, 2021 (in bold red color).
From the attached amortization schedule, we have:
December 31, 2021 Closing book balance = December 31, 2021 Beginning book balance - December 31, 2021 Discount Amortized = $480,542.41
Therefore, the outstanding balance (book value) of the bonds as of December 31, 2021 is $480,542.41.
8. The interactions between those who ____
and those
who______
drive the market in a capitalist economy.
Answer:
The interactions between those who sell and those who buy drive the market in a capitalist economy.
Explanation:
A. Joe decides to build a chicken coop in his suburban backyard. He has several hens and one rooster. The rooster wakes up his neighbor each morning at 5:00 am. Joe's chicken coop :_______.
a. creates a negative externality if his chickens do not lay eggs.
b. creates a positive externality if Joe sells his chickens' eggs at the local farmers' market.
c. creates a positive externality if the neighbor wants to sleep longer but accepts free eggs in exchange for the inconvenience.
d. creates a negative externality if the neighbor wants to sleep longer and a positive externality if the neighbor is happy to be awaken early each day.
B. Jostin is ill and goes to the doctor. The doctor diagnoses him with a bacterial infection and prescribes an antibiotic. Jostin's visit to the doctor:_______.
a. produces a negative externality if he was supposed to be home studying for his classes.
b. produces a negative externality if the doctor was hoping to leave early that day and a positive externality if the doctor was hoping to boost her income.
c. produces a positive externality if it prevents other people from getting sick and a negative externality if the bacterial infection becomes resistant to antibiotics.
d. produces a positive externality if his medical insurance pays for the visit and a negative externality if Jostin has to pay out of pocket.
C. An urban farmer decides to build a bee hive to help pollinate the rooftop gardens in his neighborhood. The beehive:_________.
a. generates a negative externality if the bees are killed by a colony of wasps.
b. generates a positive externality if the farmer creates a successful online business that sells products made from the bees' honey
c. generates a negative externality if the farmer spends nearly all his time tending the bees and rarely leaves his home.
d. generates a positive externality if the rooftop gardens benefit from the pollination and a negative externality if the neighbors get stung by bees.
Answer:
D
C
D
Explanation:
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
a. The chicken coop would be of advantage if the neighbours want to wake up early (positive externality) and a disadvrange if they want to wake up late (negative externality).
the neighbours accepting eggs for the inconvenience is an example of private solution to negative externality
B. If Jill is cured he doesnt infect others (positive externality) If the bacteria is resistant, others can become infected and sick (negative externality)
Question 1: Ron Knuckle set up a business selling keep fit equipment, trading under the name of Buy Your Biceps Shop. He put $7.000 of his own money into a business bank account (transaction A) and in his first period of trading, the following transactions occurred. Transactions:
B: Paid rent of shop for the period: $3.500.
C: Purchased equipment (inventories) on credit: $5.000.
D: Raised loan from bank: $1.000.
E: Purchase of shop fittings (for cash): $2.000.
F: Sales of equipment cash: $10.000.
G: Sales of equipment, on credit: $2.500.
H: Payments for trade accounts payable: $5.000.
I: Payments from trade accounts receivable: $2.500.
J: Interest on loan (paid): $100.
Required: Identify the debit, the credit entries and the amount in the above transactions
Answer:
Explanation: YOU WOULD GET 300,000
True or False: A partner cannot legally bind the other partners to a business agreement.
Answer: False
Explanation: In many cases, a partner will be able to bind the partnership without the other owners' consent. However, steps can be taken to prevent any one partner from entering into an agreement without the consent of the others.
Langley Clinics, Inc., buys $400,000 in medical supplies each year (at gross prices) from its major supplier, Consolidated Supplies, which offers Langley terms of 2.5/10, net 45. Currently, Langley is paying the supplier the full amount due on day 45, but it is considering taking the discount, paying on day 10, and replacing the costly trade credit with a bank loan that has a 10 percent annual cost.
Required:
a. What is the amount of free trade credit that langley obtains from Consolidated Services?(assume 360 days per year throughout this problem)
b. What is the amount of costly trade credit?
c. What is the approximate annual cost of the costly trade credit?
d. Should Langley replace its trade credit with the bank loan? explain your answer.
e. If the bank loan is used, how much of the trade credit should be replaced?
Answer:
Explanation:
a. What is the amount of free trade credit that langley obtains from Consolidated Services?
Since there's a 2.5% discount, amount paid will be:
= $400000 - (2.5% × $400000)
= $400000 - $10000
= $390000
The amount of free trade credit that langley obtains from Consolidated Services since payment was made within 10 days will be:
= ($390000/360) × 10
= $1083 × 10
= $10833
b. What is the amount of costly trade credit?
Assuming Langley pays by day 45, the increase in its accounts payable will be:
= 45 x $1,083
= $48,735
Therefore, the amount of costly trade credit will be:
= Total trade credit – Free trade credit = $48,735 – $10,833
= $37,902
c. What is the approximate annual cost of the costly trade credit?
The percentage cost will be:
= 10000 / 37902
= 26.38%
d. Should Langley replace its trade credit with the bank loan?
Langley should replace the trade credit with a bank loan if it can get a bank loan that's can less than 26.38%, then the trade credit of $37902 should be replaced.
e. If the bank loan is used, how much of the trade credit should be replaced?
Only the trade credit of $37902 should be replaced.
Exercise 8-3 (Algo) Lump-sum purchase of plant assets LO C1 Rodriguez Company pays $389,610 for real estate with land, land improvements, and a building. Land is appraised at $247,500; land improvements are appraised at $55,000; and the building is appraised at $247,500. 1. Allocate the total cost among the three assets. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase.
Answer:
1. Land $175,324.50
Land improvements $38,961
Building $175,324.50
2. Dr Land $175,324.50
Cr Cash $175,324.50
Being entries to recognize cost incurred in the purchase of Land
Dr Land improvements $38,961
Cr Cash $38,961
Being entries to recognize cost incurred in the purchase of Land improvements
Dr Building $175,324.50
Cr Cash $175,324.50
Being entries to recognize cost incurred in the purchase of Building
Explanation:
Using the appraisal method to apportion the cost of an asset to the components of the asset involves the consideration of the appraised cost of each individual item as a portion of the total cost of the asset.
Thus, given that Rodriguez Company pays $389,610 for real estate with land, land improvements, and a building
Appraised cost of
Land = $247,500
Land improvements = $55,000
Building = $247,500
Total appraised cost of the asset = $247,500 +$55,000 + $247,500
= $550,000
Allocated cost of;
Land = $247,500/$550,000 * $389,610
= $175,324.50
Land improvements = $55,000/$550,000 * $389,610
= $38,961.00
Building = $247,500/$550,000 * $389,610
= $175,324.50
Journal entries
Dr Land $175,324.50
Cr Cash $175,324.50
Being entries to recognize cost incurred in the purchase of Land
For journal entries, we debit each of the individual assets account and credit cash to recognize the cost incurred in the purchase of the asset.
The following selected transactions were completed by Fasteners Inc. Co., a supplier of buttons and zippers for clothing:
20Y3
Nov. 21. Received from McKenna Outer Wear Co., on account, a $96,000, 60-day, 3% note dated November 21 in settlement of a past due account.
Dec. 31. Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note of November 21. 20Y4
Jan. 20. Received payment of note and interest from McKenna Outer Wear Co.
Required:
Journalize the entries to record the transactions.
Answer:
1. Nov-21
Dr Notes receivable $96,000
Cr Accounts receivable-McKenna Outer Wear Co. $96,000
2. Dec-31
Dr Interest receivable $320
Cr Interest revenue $ 320
3 Jan-20
Dr Cash $96,480
Cr Note Receivable $96,000
Cr Interest receivable $160
Cr Interest receivable $320
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries
1. Nov-21
Dr Notes receivable $96,000
Cr Accounts receivable-McKenna Outer Wear Co. $96,000
(To record note received)
2. Dec-31
Dr Interest receivable $320
($96,000*3%*40/2/360)
Cr Interest revenue $ 320
(To record Interest accrued till Dec 31)
3 Jan-20
Dr Cash $96,480
($96,000+$160+$320)
Cr Note Receivable $96,000
Cr Interest receivable $160
($96,000*3%*20/2/360)
Cr Interest receivable $320 ($96,000*3%*40/2/360)
(To record payment received of note and interest)
Assume that you have entered into a fixed for fixed currency swap agreement under which every 6 months you agree to pay 3% on a notional of 110M USD and receive 4% on a notional of 100M EUR. On the date you signed the contract the spot exchange rate is 1.1 USD/EUR. Six months later the spot exchange rate is 1.05 USD/EUR. Your actual payment net of what you receive at the first payment date equals to :__________
Answer: -0.55M USD
Explanation:
The payment made will be:
= 3%/2 × 110M USD
= 0.03/2 × 110M USD
= 1.65M USD
The amount received will be:
= 4%/2 × 100M EUR
= 2% × 100M EUR
= 0.02 × 100M EUR
= 2M EUR
Since exchange rate = 1.1 USD/EUR
2M EUR = 2 × 1.1 = 2.2M USD
Therefore, net payment will be:
= 1.65M - 2.2M
= - 0.55M USD
Stanley-Morgan Industries adopted a defined benefit pension plan on April 12, 2021. The provisions of the plan were not made retroactive to prior years. A local bank, engaged as trustee for the plan assets, expects plan assets to earn a 10% rate of return. The actual return was also 10% in 2021 and 2022\.\* A consulting firm, engaged as actuary, recommends 6% as the appropriate discount rate. The service cost is $250,000 for 2021 and $380,000 for 2022. Year-end funding is $260,000 for 2021 and $270,000 for 2022. No assumptions or estimates were revised during 2021. * We assume the estimated return was based on the actual return on similar investments at the inception of the plan and that, since the estimate didn't change, that also was the actual rate in 2022. Required: Calculate each of the following amounts as of both December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2022: (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 200,000 should be entered as 200).)
Answer:
Details Dec. 31, 2021 Dec. 31, 2022
1. Projected benefit obligation $250 $645
2. Plan assets $260 $556
3. Pension expense $250 $369
4. Net pension asset or net pension liability $10* $89**
Where:
* implies asset
*** implies liability
Note: The figure above are in thousands buy entered as required in the question (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 200,000 should be entered as 200).)
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations Projected benefit obligation, Plan assets, Pension expense, and Net pension asset or net pension liability for December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2022 respectively.