An electron and a proton are both released from rest, midway between the plates of a charged parallel-plate capacitor. The only force on each of the two particles is the force from the uniform electric field due to the capacitor. Each particle accelerates until striking one of the plates of the capacitor. (There is no gravity in this problem and we ignore the small force between the electron and the proton.) How do the final kinetic energies and final speeds (just before striking a plate) compare

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the potential difference between the middle point and one of the plate be ΔV .

electric potential energy will be lost and it will be converted into kinetic energy .

Electrical potential energy lost = Vq , where q is charge on charge particle .

For proton

ΔV× q = 1/2 M V² ( kinetic energy of proton )

where M is mass and V be final velocity of proton .

For electron

ΔV× q = 1/2 m v² ( kinetic energy of electron  )

where m is mass and v be final velocity of electron . Charges on proton and electron are same in magnitude .

As LHS of both the equation are same , RHS will also be same . That means the kinetic energy of both proton and electron will be same

1/2 M V² =  1/2 m v²

(V / v )² = ( m / M )

(V / v ) = √ ( m / M )

In other words , their velocities  are  inversely proportional to square root of their masses .


Related Questions

Compare the motions of transverse, longitudinal, and combined waves.

Answers

Explanation:

transfer to babes are always at your advice by a particular motion being a particular wave motion along didn't wave is a wave which particular is a medium move a direction parallel to the direction of the wave moves something that is similar in the surveys on the medium moves of the same direction and bathe an accident to one or two Dimensions do in London killing babe attacks in one dimension and transverse waves attacks in two Dimensions the Waze cannot be paralyzed or organized

As you go farther down the periodic table, the atoms get _______ and more ________.

Answers

Answer:

As we navigate down a group the atoms get bigger and bigger with more and more electrons. This means the outermost electrons get further and further away from the positively charged nucleus.

Answer:

As we navigate down a group the atoms get bigger and bigger with more and more electrons. This means the outermost electrons get further and further away from the positively charged nucleus

Hope this helps!!!!

PLEASE HELP ME!!! THIS IS DO TODAY. AND NO LINKS PLEASE!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

to late

Explanation:

what is a waves frequency

Answers

Answer:

the number of times the crest of a wave hits a certain point

the more waves, the higher the frequency

Explanation:

Which type of bond is the attraction between two oppositely charged atoms or groups of atoms

Answers

Answer:

The type of bond is ionic bond also called electrovalent bond.

Explanation:

This ionic bond is formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged atoms.

Hope this helps! :)

And also this question was already answered on Brainly if you wanna check it out.

How much work is done when a car is moved 10 m with a force of 3.4 N?

Answers

Answer:

34J I assume

Explanation:

force×distance is work done. 10×3.4 is 34. therefore its 34 joules of work done

Answer:

34J

Explanation:

The formula for work is W=Force x Distance

W=FxD

F=3.4N

D=10m

W=10x3.4

W=34 Joules

Do you think the plan for the skyscraper in California is appropriate based on its location? Why or why not? Your answer should include at least three complete sentences. (plz write out answer) (this is about earth quakes)

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

No because like my other answer if we put to many diesels on it it will crack and little by little it will break eventually everyone will come tumbling into the water making them drown because they can't get the buckles loose or they wanted to save their families lives

Mario uses a hot plate to heat a beaker of 150mL of water. He used a

thermometer to measure the temperature of the water. The water in the

beaker began to boil when it reached the temperature of 100 degrees

Celsius. If Mario completes the same experiment with 200 mL of water,

what would happen to the boiling point? *

Answers

Answer:

the point of the BOILING point DOES NOT CHANGE

         T = 100ºC

Explanation:

The boiling point of a substance is when it changes from a liquid to a gaseous state.

This point depends on the forces that join the molecules of the liquid, if we take the macroscopic variables of thermodynamics: Temperature, pressure depends on the two in a phase diagram, but nowhere is it dependent on the amount of matter.

Therefore the point of the BOILING point DOES NOT CHANGE

         T = 100ºC

1. A car moving to the right at 30 m/s, slows down 5 m/s every second until it comes to a stop.
a). At what time will the car come to a stop?
b). How far did the car travel by the time it came to a stop?

Answers

I think he is correct with the 6 m/s

An outside thermometer reads 57°F. What is this temperature in °C? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. 14 49 71 135

Answers

Answer:

An outside thermometer reads 57°F. What is this temperature in °C? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

14

49

71

135

answer is A:14

Explanation:

The temperature of the thermometer which reads 57 °F in degree celsius (°C) to the nearest whole number is 14 °C

Conversion formula

We can convert from degree celsius (°C) to degree Fahrenheit (°F) with the following equation

°C = 5/9(°F – 32)

How to determine the temperature in degree celsius (°C) Temperature (°F) = 57 °FTemperature (°C) =?

°C = 5/9(°F – 32)

°C = 5/9(57 – 32)

°C = 5/9 × 25

°C = 14 °C

Thus, the temperature in degree celsius (°C) of the thermometer is 14 °C

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Fill in the blanks with suitable pronouns.
1. Baby bird learns to fly
2. The two line intersect _______ at the middle position.
3. ______ had the courage to stand against the unjust treatment to the poor.
4. _______ is on the line?
5. smitha works in a gym ____ is my trainer​

Answers

1)Baby bird cannot fly. Their mother has to feed \bf\underline{them}them

2. Vijay likes riding my bicycle. I sometimes lend \bf\underline{it}it to \bf\underline{him}him

3. Sooraj and I are brothers. \bf\underline{we\:both}weboth share the same bedroom.

4. Ravina isn't well. Dad is taking to the doctor. (No personal pronouns required)

5. My sister is a teacher. \bf\underline{She}She teaches Maths.

) A 1.0kW kettle contains 500g of boiling waterCalculate the time needed to evaporate all the water
in the kettle (specific latent heat of vaporization2.26 MJ kg​-1

Answers

Answer:

t = 1130 s = 18.83 min

Explanation:

First, we will calculate the energy required to evaporate 500 g of water:

[tex]E = mL[/tex]

where,

E = Energy Required for evaporation of water =?

m = mass of water = 500 g = 0.5 kg

L = Latent heat of vaporization of water = 2.26 MJ/kg = 2260 KJ/kg

Therefore,

[tex]E = (0.5\ kg)(2260\ KJ/kg)\\E = 1130\ KJ[/tex]

Now, we will calculate the time required:

[tex]P = \frac{W}{t}\\\\t = \frac{W}{P}[/tex]

where,

t = time = ?

P = Power of kettle = 1 KW

Therefore,

[tex]t = \frac{1130\ KJ}{1 KW}\\\\[/tex]

t = 1130 s = 18.83 min

Students push a swing with a hard push and a soft push. Each time the students count how many time the swing moves back and forth before stopping. What variable is tested in this investigation?
a. differences in pushes and pulls
b. force of the push
c. number of time the swing moves
d. distance the swing moves

Answers

answer: c. number of time the swing moves.
evidence: “the students count how many times the swing move back and forth before stopping”

What is a metallic bond?
Explain in like a simple way please

Answers

Metallic bond, force that holds atoms together in a metallic substance. ... The atoms that the electrons leave behind become positive ions, and the interaction between such ions and valence electrons gives rise to the cohesive or binding force that holds the metallic crystal together.
Metallic bond, force that holds atoms together in a metallic substance. ... The atoms that the electrons leave behind become positive ions, and the interaction between such ions and valence electrons gives rise to the cohesive or binding force that holds the metallic crystal together.

A metallic bond is the sharing of many detached electrons between many positive ions, where the electrons act as a "glue" giving the substance a definite structure. It is unlike covalent or ionic bonding. ... The electrons and the positive ions in the metal have a strong attractive force between them.

Find the density of a 2 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm cube with a mass of 64 g.

Answers

Answer:

8 g/cm³

Explanation:

density=mass/volume

volume=2*2*2=8 cm³

mass=64 g

density=64/8=8 g/cm³

The density of a 2 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm cube with a mass of 64 g is equal to 8 g/cm³.

What is the density?

Density can be defined as the material mass per unit of volume. The symbol commonly used to represent density ρ and the letter 'D' can also be used.

The mathematical equation of the density can be represented as written below:

Density = Mass /Volume

or,   ρ = m/V

The density of a material varies with pressure and temperature. There is a small variation for solids and liquids of any material but much larger for gases. Increasing the pressure of material decreases the volume and thus increases its density.

Given the volume of the cube =  2 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm

V = 8 cm³

The mass of the cube, m = 64 g

The density of the cube can be calculated from the above-mentioned formula:

Density = Mass of cube/volume

D = 64/8

D = 8 g/cm³

Therefore, the density of the cube is 8 g/cm³.

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At high elevations or high latitudes, some of the water that falls on land does not immediately soak in , run off, evaporate or transpire. where is the water being temporarily stored?

Answers

Answer:

The water is stored in ice sheets and as snow

Explanation:

Temperature reduces with an increase in altitudes. The standard laps rate is 6.5°C per 1,000 m gained in elevation

At very high elevations, therefore,  the air is usually very cold such that when an elevation of 4,500 meters is reached at the equator, it is possible to observe snowfall and the water remain temporarily stored on the surface of the mountain as ice and snow

Why does grass look black under the moonlight?

Answers

Answer:

The moon doesn’t have light of its own, the moon lights up because of the sun. So at night, as the light of the sun doesn't reach the grass directly because of the moon, it doesnt reflect any color off the grass, and so our eyes detect grass as black.

Explanation:

Sun appears white, but it is made up of the colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. When white light hits an object, it absorbs some colors and reflect the others. Grass appears green because it absorbs all the wavelengths except green. Green is reflected off the grass, so we see grass as green.

Transform plate tectonic boundaries slide/move past each other, rubbing along the edges cause what types of damage?

Question 3 options:

tornadoes, flooding, destruction


hurricanes, flooding, wave surge


earthquakes, tsunami, landslides


blizzards, freezing conditions, snow drifts

Answers

The answer is c is because when tectonic plates are rubbing against each other that’s how an earthquake is formed another reason the answer is C is because when the tectonic plates are moving together it can cause the land to slide the last reason the answer is C is because when the tectonic plates in the ocean move it can cause a tsunami

Transform plate tectonic boundaries slide/move past each other, rubbing along the edges causing earthquakes, tsunami, landslides

What is earthquake?

An earthquake is the shaking of the surface of the Earth resulting from a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves.

The answer is c is because when tectonic plates are rubbing against each other that’s how an earthquake is formed.

another reason the answer is C is because when the tectonic plates are moving together it can cause the land to slide.

the last reason the answer is C is because when the tectonic plates in the ocean move it can cause a tsunami.

Hence transform plate tectonic boundaries slide/move past each other, rubbing along the edges causing earthquakes, tsunami, landslides

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What is the relationship between large amplitude waves and small amplitude waves?
A Both waves have variable energy.
B Large amplitude waves have more energy than small amplitude waves.
C Large amplitude waves have less matter than small amplitude waves.
D Both waves have constant matter.

Answers

Answer:

c.large amplitude waves have less matter than small amplitude waves

While operating at 120 volts, an electric toaster has a resistance of 15 ohms. The power used by the toaster is

Answers

Answer:

960 Watt

Explanation:

From the question,

Electric power = Voltage squared/Resistance

P = V²/R ..................... Equation 1

Where P = power, V = Voltage, R = Resistance

Given: V = 120 volts, R = 15 ohms.

Substitute these values into equation 1

P = 120²/15

P = 14400/15

P = 960 Watt

bit.♠ly/3♠vhMu♠vJ remove symbols before searching or it wont work, there was a bug stoping me from attaching the image so there it is

Answers

Answer:

k and...

Explanation:

Answer:

no thank you.

explanation: Do not want to

If an electron vibrates back and forth in an clean wire with a frequency of 60.0 Hz, how many cycles make in 1.0 h?
a. 8.1 x 10^5
b. 6.0 x 10^2
c. 3.7 x 10^3
d.2.2 x 10^5
e. 4.6 x 10^4

Plz Help ​

Answers

B to be pretty sure check hope it helps <3

If an electron vibrates back and forth in an clean wire with a frequency of 60.0 Hz, then it will make 2.2×10⁵ cycles. in 1.0 h. Hence option D is correct.

What is electric charge ?

Electric charge is the physical property of matter that experiences force when it is placed in electric field. F = qE where q is amount of charge, E = electric field and F = is force experienced by the charge. there are two types of charges, positive charge and negative charge which are generally carried by proton and electron resp. like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other. the flow charges is called as current. Elementary charge is amount of charge a electron is having, whose value is 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

Amplitude is a measure of loudness of a sound wave. More amplitude means more loud is the sound wave.

Wavelength is the distance between two points on the wave which are in same phase. Phase is the position of a wave at a point at time t on a waveform. There are two types of the wave longitudinal wave and transverse wave.

Frequency is nothing but the number of oscillation in a unit time.

Given,

frequency f = 60.0 Hz.

time t = 1.0 h = 60*60 = 3600s

F = number of cycles/time

number of cycles = F×time

The number of cycles in 1 Hr is

60*3600 = 2.2×10⁵ cycles.

Hence option D is correct.

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When dropping a grape and a bowling ball from a height, the force of gravity would be identical on each object. True or False
A.
FALSE
B.
TRUE

Answers

Answer:

I think true but im not sure sorry if this didnt help/

Explanation:

Answer:

true 50%

Explanation:

Which of the following is a theory stating that one plate is forced beneath another plate?
(Choose one) :

1.) theory of Permian Extinction


2.) theory of plate tectonics


3.) theory of subduction


4.) theory of Pangaea

Answers

Answer:

theroy of plate tectonics

when will he love me 

Answers

Put a fork under your pillow tonight, and your wish will come true tomorrow.

Answer:

When you go bald

Explanation:

A video game regularly costs $29.95 is on sale for 15% off. About how much is the sale price of the game is you include 8% sales tax?​

Answers

Answer:

Hereeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Bilateria are characterized by Multiple Choice a plane of symmetry around a transverse plane across the center of the body so that the front and back halves are mirror images. a plane of symmetry that forms mirror images around any plane through the longitudinal midline of the body. a plane of symmetry that forms mirror images around a horizontal plane in the midline. a plane of symmetry that forms mirror images around a vertical plane in the midline. a plane of symmetry that forms mirror images around an oblique plane in the midline.

Answers

Answer:

A plane of symmetry that forms mirror images around a vertical plane in the midline.

Explanation:

Bilateria are animals that have a bilateral symmetry,

Bilateral symmetry refers to organisms that are mirror images along their midline called a sagittal plane.

Examples of bilateria include butterflies and humans because, a line through their midline divides the organism into two identical halves which are mirror images of each other.

So, Bilateria are characterized by a plane of symmetry that forms mirror images around a vertical plane in the midline.

An entertainer pulls a table cloth off a table leaving behind the plates and sliverware undisturbed is an example of
A.
the law of balanced forces
B.
Newton's second law
C.
Newton's third law
D.
Newton's first law

Answers

Answer:

D. Newton's first law

Explanation:

Newton's first law of inertia says that an object will remain how it is, unless affected by an outside force. In this case, the plates want to remain stationary(not moving). Therefore, if you pull the table cloth fast enough, the force of friction produced will be small enough so that the Inertia of the plates will overcome the force of friction.

What is specific heat capacity?
A. The amount of energy required for a unit mass of a substance to
undergo a phase change from a liquid to a gas.
B. The amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of
a substance 1 °C.
C. The amount of energy required for a unit mass of a substance to
undergo a phase change from solid to liquid.
O D. A physical change from one form (or phase) of matter to another.

Answers

B is the ans for this question

Calculate the speed of a periodic wave that has a wavelength of 2.0 m and a frequency of 3.0 Hz.

Answers

Answer:

v=wavelength x f = 2 x 3 = 6 m/s

Explanation:

The speed of a wave is the product of its frequency and wavelength. The speed of the periodic wave with the frequency of 3 Hz and wavelength of 2 m is 6 m/s.

What is frequency?

Frequency of a wave is the number of wave cycles per unit time. It is the inverse of the time period of the wave. Frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength  of the wave.

The relation between speed, frequency and wavelength of a wave is given by the expression as written below:

c =νλ

where, c is the speed, ν be the frequency and λ be the wavelength.

Given that ν = 3 Hz or 3 s⁻¹

and λ = 2 m

then speed c = 2 m × 3 Hz = 6 m/s

Therefore, the speed of the periodic wave is 6 m/s.

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