An object, with mass 64 kg and speed 14 m/s relative to an observer, explodes into two pieces, one 2 times as massive as the other; the explosion takes place in deep space. The less massive piece stops relative to the observer. How much kinetic energy is added to the system during the explosion, as measured in the observer's reference frame

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

 K_f = 1881.6 J

Explanation:

To solve this exercise, let's start by finding the velocities of the bodies.

We define a system formed by the initial object and its parts, with this the forces during the explosion are internal and the moment is conserved

initial instant. Before the explosion

        p₀ = M v₀

final instant. After the explosion

        p_f = m₁ v + m₂ 0

the moeoto is preserved

         p₀ = p_f

         M v₀ = m₁ v

         v = [tex]\frac{m_1}{M}[/tex]  v₀

in the exercise they indicate that the most massive part has twice the other part

         M = m₁ + m₂

         M = 2m₂ + m₂ = 3 m₂

         m₂ = M / 3

so the most massive part is worth

        m₁ = 2 M / 3

we substitute

        v = ⅔ v₀

with the speed of each element we can look for the kinetic energy

initial

         K₀ = ½ M v₀²

Final

         K_f = ½ m₁ v² + 0

         K_f = ½ (⅔ M) (⅔ v₀)²

         K_f = [tex]\frac{8}{27}[/tex] (½ M v₀²)

         K_f = [tex]\frac{8}{27}[/tex]  K₀

the energy added to the system is

         ΔK = Kf -K₀

         ΔK = (8/27 - 1) K₀

         ΔK = -0.7 K₀

         K_f = K₀ + ΔK

         K_f = K₀ (1 -0.7)

         K_f = 0.3 K₀

let's calculate

         K_f = 0.3 (½ 64 14²)

         K_f = 1881.6 J


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Answer: B. pressure
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Answer:

500km per hour

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A go-cart is traveling at a rate of 25 m/sec for 20 seconds. How far will the go cart travel?

Answers

Answer:

Distance travel by go-cart = 500 meter

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Given:

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does the stirling engine follow the law of conservation energy

Answers

Answer:

Conservation of Energy: Like all things, Stirling Engines follow the conservation of energy principle (all the energy input is accounted for in the output in one form or another). ... The hot one supplies all of the energy QH, while the cold one removes energy QC (a necessary part of the cycle).

Explanation:

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a disk of radius 10 cm speeds up from rest. it turns 60 radians reaching an angular velocity of 15 rad/s. what was the angular acceleration?
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Answers

Answer:

a) The angular acceleration is 1.875 radians per square second.

b) The time taken by the disk to reach the final angular speed is 8 seconds.

Explanation:

a) Let suppose that the disk accelerates uniformly, given that initial and final angular speed ([tex]\omega_{o}[/tex], [tex]\omega_{f}[/tex]), in radians per second, and change in angular position ([tex]\Delta \theta[/tex]), in radians, are known. The angular acceleration ([tex]\alpha[/tex]), in radians per square second, are found by using this expression:

[tex]\alpha = \frac{\omega_{f}^{2}-\omega_{o}^{2}}{2\cdot \Delta \theta}[/tex] (1)

If we know that [tex]\omega_{o} = 0\,\frac{rad}{s}[/tex], [tex]\omega_{f} = 15\,\frac{rad}{s}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta \theta = 60\,rad[/tex], then the angular acceleration of the disk is:

[tex]\alpha = \frac{\omega_{f}^{2}-\omega_{o}^{2}}{2\cdot \Delta \theta}[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = 1.875\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}}[/tex]

The angular acceleration is 1.875 radians per square second.

b) The time taken by the disk to reach the final angular velocity is determined by the following kinematic formula:

[tex]t = \frac{\omega_{f}-\omega_{o}}{\alpha}[/tex] (2)

Where [tex]t[/tex] is the time, in seconds.

If we know that [tex]\omega_{o} = 0\,\frac{rad}{s}[/tex], [tex]\omega_{f} = 15\,\frac{rad}{s}[/tex] and [tex]\alpha = 1.875\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}}[/tex], then the time taken by the disk is:

[tex]t = \frac{\omega_{f}-\omega_{o}}{\alpha}[/tex]

[tex]t = 8\,s[/tex]

The time taken by the disk to reach the final angular speed is 8 seconds.

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Answers

The answer is combine
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Answers

Answer:

150 J

Explanation:

If there is not any dissipative force in the system, the mass and the spring will oscillate eternally., but of course, we assume this is a theoretical situation. The conservation of energy in a system implies that the sum of the potential energy plus kinetic energy remains constant, therefore if in the initial point the mass has 200 J (potential energy) and is at rest ( kinetic energy = 0) the overall energy at the beginning is 200 J. At any point of the oscillation if the potential energy is 50 J the kinetic energy must be 150 J.

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Help Resources
these?
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Answers

Answer:

air pressure

:::::::::::::::::

D. Air pressure
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A step-down transformer has 2500 turns on its primary and 5.0 x 10' tums on its secondary. If the potential difference across the primary is 4850 V, what is
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Answer:

I dont know sorry

Explanation:

hehe

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Answers

Answer:

a - 3, 5

b - 1

c - 2, 4

Explanation:

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here is a clever kitchen gadget for drying lettuce leaves after you wash them. It consists of a cylindrical container mounted so that it can be rotated about its axis by turning a hand crank. The outer wall of the cylinder is perforated with small holes. You put the wet leaves in the container and turn the crank to spin off the water. The radius of the container is 10.7 cm. When the cylinder is rotating at 1.65 revolutions per second, what is the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration at the outer wall

Answers

Answer:

11.5 m/s²

Explanation:

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substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

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Help me please with both questions?

Answers

Answer:

question #1 is A

Question #2 is C

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The answer for number 1 is A

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Answers

The answer is 88m cause that’s the total distance the dog had ran in total and if that’s not the answer it’s 24m cause that’s how much further he had to go to retrieve it all the way back to the same position

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Answers

Explanation:

mass=force*acceleration

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The mass of the bodies in the elevator is 400 kg.

The acceleration of the elevator is 2.5 m/s².

What is acceleration?

Acceleration is rate of change of velocity with time. Due to having both direction and magnitude, it is a vector quantity. Si unit of acceleration is meter/second² (m/s²).

Given parameters:

Mass of the elevator: M = 250 kg.

Mass of two persons: m₁ = 50 kg and m₂ = 100 kg.

Force exerted by the motor: F = 3000N.

g = 10 m/s².

Let, the acceleration of the  elevator = a.

the mass of the bodies in the elevator :m= 250 kg. + 50 kg +100 kg. = 400 kg.

Now, F = mg - ma

⇒ 3000 = 400×10 - 400a

⇒ a = 1000/400 = 2.5 m/s²

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brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ2

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Correct answer is D. Earths rotation
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I think it’s D: The light is refracted

Answer:

D. The Light Is Refracted

Explanation:

<3

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...

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True
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Answers

True 1:b 2:12354 3:b 4:c 5:d 6:b 7:a 8:b 9:c 10:C 11:d 12:c 13:d 14: a 15:c

The energy goes from _____ to the _____ above it.

Answers

Answer:

The energy goes from the ground state to the excited states above it.

In an experiment, a disk is set into motion such that it rotates with a constant angular speed. As the disk spins, a small sphere of clay is dropped onto the disk, and the sphere sticks to the disk. All frictional forces are negligible. What would happened to the angular momentum and the total kinetic energy of the disk-sphere system immediately before and after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

  L₀ = L_f ,  K_f < K₀

Explanation:

For this exercise we start as the angular momentum, with the friction force they are negligible and if we define the system as formed by the disk and the clay sphere, the forces during the collision are internal and therefore the angular momentum is conserved.

This means that the angular momentum before and after the collision changes.

Initial instant. Before the crash

        L₀ = I₀ w₀

Final moment. Right after the crash

        L_f = (I₀ + mr²) w

we treat the clay sphere as a point particle

how the angular momentum is conserved

       L₀ = L_f

       I₀ w₀ = (I₀ + mr²) w

       w = [tex]\frac{I_o}{I_o + m r^2}[/tex]   w₀

having the angular velocities we can calculate the kinetic energy

       

starting point. Before the crash

        K₀ = ½ I₀ w₀²

final point. After the crash

        K_f = ½ (I₀ + mr²) w²

sustitute

        K_f = ½ (I₀ + mr²)  ( [tex]\frac{I_o}{I_o + m r^2}[/tex]   w₀)²

        Kf = ½  [tex]\frac{I_o^2}{ I_o + m r^2}[/tex]   w₀²

we look for the relationship between the kinetic energy

        [tex]\frac{K_f}{K_o}[/tex]=   [tex]\frac{I_o}{I_o + m r^2}[/tex]

       [tex]\frac{K_f}{K_o } < 1[/tex]

      K_f < K₀          

we see that the kinetic energy is not constant in the process, this implies that part of the energy is transformed into potential energy during the collision

IS
When a 0.622 kg basketball hits
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What impulse was given to the
ball?
(Unit = kg*m/s)
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Enter

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Answer:

5.03

Explanation:

trust me

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Why do herbivores of the Serengeti migrate year after year

Answers

Answer:

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True
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Answers

Answer:

False

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Rate as Brainliest please

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I am positive the answer is C!
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A go-cart is traveling at 15 mi/hr. How long does it take the go-cart to travel 3 miles?

Answers

Answer:

12 min

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