Based on the type or types of intermolecular forces, predict the substance in each pair that has the higher boiling point Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Make certain each sentence is complete before submitting your answer Reset Help stronger dispersion forcesG Given the molecules propane (C3Hs) and n-butane (C4H10), Г- has the higher boiling point mainly due to n-butane (C,H Given the molecules diethyl ether (CH3 CH2OCH2 CHs) and 1-butanol (CH3 CH2CH2 CH2OH) higher boiling point mainly due to 1-butanel CH,CH, CH,CH,OH) diethyl ether (CH CH,OCH CH, has the propane (C, H ts greater melar mass

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C4H10 has a higher boiling point due to stronger dispersion forces

1-butanol has the greater boiling point mainly due to hydrogen bonding influences

Explanation:

If we consider propane and n-butane, we discover that they are both alkanes. However, the magnitude of dispersion forces in alkanes depends on the length of the carbon chain. The greater the length of the carbon chain is greater in n-butane than in propane. The greater the chain length, the greater the magnitude of dispersion forces and the greater the boiling point. Hence, n-butane has a higher boiling point than than propane.

Also, if we compare the boiling points of 1-butanol to that of diethyl ether, we will discover that 1-butanol has a higher boiling point mainly due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding influences.


Related Questions

The proper dosage of a certain medication is 0.50 mg per kilogramof of patient weight. The medication is the Spence in a liquid that contains 350.0ug of medication per mL of liquid. What volume of liquid medication should be given to a 183 Ib patient. (1kg= 2.204 lb)

Answers

Answer:

118.61 mL.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since we know the concentration in the medication:

[tex]\frac{350.0\mu g}{1mL}[/tex]

Now, since there are 0.50 mg of the medication per kilogram of patient, we can compute the volume as shown below for a 183-lb patient:

[tex]183lb*\frac{1kg}{2.204lb}* \frac{0.50mg}{1kg} *\frac{1000\mu g}{1mg} *\frac{1mL}{350.0\mu g} =118.61mL[/tex]

Best regards!

Determine whether the given name for each ionic compound is correct or not. C o I 2 CoIX2: cobalt(II) iodide Correct name B a C l 2 BaClX2: barium dichloride Correct name C s 2 O CsX2O: cesium oxide Choose... R b 2 S RbX2S: rubidium sulfite Correct name S r B r 2 SrBrX2: strontium(II) bromide Incorrect name

Answers

Answer: [tex]CoI_2[/tex] : cobalt (II) iodide : correct

[tex]BaCl_2[/tex] : barium di chloride : incorrect

[tex]Cs_2O[/tex] : cesium oxide: correct

[tex]Rb_2S[/tex] : rubidium sulphite : incorrect

[tex]SrBr_2[/tex] : strontium (II) bromide : correct

Explanation:

The nomenclature of ionic compounds is given by:

1. Positive is written first followed by the oxidation state of metal in roman numerals in parenthesis.

2. The negative ion is written next and a suffix is added at the end of the negative ion. The suffix written is '-ide'.

Hence, the name of [tex]CoI_2[/tex] is cobalt (II) iodide, [tex]BaCl_2[/tex] is barium (II) chloride, [tex]Cs_2O[/tex] is cesium oxide, [tex]Rb_2S[/tex] is rubidium sulphide and [tex]SrBr_2[/tex] is strontium (II) bromide.

Looking at the following equation, which is the correct order of coefficients?

NH3 + O2 --> NO + H2O

Answers

Answer: The correct order of coefficients is 4, 5, 4 and 6.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side.

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]4NH_3+5O_2\rightarrow 4NO+6H_2O[/tex]

The correct order of coefficients is 4, 5, 4 and 6.

compute the mass-specific enthalpy change associated with Nz that is undergoing a change in state from 400 k to 800 k

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "430 kJ/kg". A further explanation is given below.

Explanation:

The given values are:

T₁ = 400 k

T₂ = 800 k

The average temperature will be:

= [tex]\frac{T_1+T_2}{2}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{400+800}{2}[/tex]

= [tex]600 \ k[/tex]

From table,

At 600 k the [tex]C p[/tex] will be = 1.075

Now,

⇒ The specific enthalpy = [tex]Cp(T_2-T_1)[/tex]

⇒                                [tex]\Delta h=1.075 (800-700)[/tex]

⇒                                      [tex]=430 \ kJ/kg[/tex]

How many grams of H2O are needed to produce 150 g of Mg(OH)2? (Molar mass: H2O = 18.02 g/mol; Mg(OH)2 = 58.33 g/mol )

Answers

Answer:

92.6

Explanation:

6 mol x 18.02 g of H2o --> 3 mol x 58.33 g  Mg(OH)2

108.12 g of h2o --> 174.99 of Mg(OH)2

g of H2O is 150 g of Mg(OH)2

150g x 108.12g / 174.99 =

92.67

if you start with 4.3 moles of NH3, how many moles of NANH2 can be produced

Answers

Explanation:

Mole ratio of NH3 to NaNH2 = 2 : 2.

Moles of NaNH2 produced

= 4.3mol * (2/2) = 4.3mol.

WORTH 20 POINTS! MY LIFE DEPENDS ON IT HELP
Why do atoms share electrons in covalent bonds?
1. to become ions and attract each other
2. to fill their valence shell
3. to become more polar
4. to increase their atomic numbers

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms. Atoms will covalently bond with other atoms in order to gain more stability, which is gained by forming a full electron shell. By sharing their outer most (valence) electrons, atoms can fill up their outer electron shell and gain stability.

Answer:

To fill their valance shell and become stable!

Explanation:

If H3O+ is an acid according to Brønsted-Lowry, what is its conjugate base?
Select one:
Need ASAP please
a. H4O2+(aq)
b. H+(aq)
c. H2O(aq)
d. OH-(aq)

Answers

Answer:

C. H20(aq)

Explanation:

How much money will it cost you to drive 255 miles if your car gets 25.70 miles per gallon and gas costs $3.309/gallon?

Answers

Divide out the drive into gallons then times the gallons by that answer
255divided by 25.7 is 9.92 gallons needed for the drive
Now to find the cost of the drive 9.92times 3.309is $32.83

Hope this helps good luck brainliest would be appreciated

Gaseous methane (CH4) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas (O2) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) and gaseous water (H2O). If 28.2 g of carbon dioxide is produced from the reaction of 15.1 g of methane and 81.2 g of oxygen gas, Calculate the percent yield of carbon dioxide. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.

Answers

Answer:

68.1% is percent yield of the reaction

Explanation:

The reaction of methane with oxygen is:

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

Where 2 moles of oxygen react per mole of CH₄

Percent yield is:

Actual yield (28.2g CO₂) / Theoretical yield * 100

To solve this question we need to find theoretical yield finding limiting reactant :

Moles CH₄:

15.1g CH₄ * (1mol / 16.04g) = 0.9414 moles

Moles O₂:

81.2g * (1mol / 32g) = 2.54 moles

For a complete reaction of 0.9414 moles of CH₄ are needed:

0.9414 moles CH₄ * (2 mol O₂ / 1mol CH₄) = 1.88 moles of O₂. As there are 2.54 moles, O₂ is in excess and CH₄ is limiting reactant

In theoretical yield, the moles of methane added = Moles of CO₂ produced. That is 0.9414 moles CO₂. In grams = Theoretical yield:

0.9414 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) = 41.43g CO₂

Percent yield: 28.2g CO₂ / 41.43g CO₂ * 100=

68.1% is percent yield of the reaction

PLEASE HELP!!!! SCIENCE PROBLEM



Answers

indicator, hope this helps :

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Because that's what is being changed into a different color.

How to calculate the orbital period of earth

Answers

Answer:

By observing the time between transits, we know the orbital period. Kepler's Third law can be used to determine the orbital radius of the planet if the mass of the orbiting star is known (R3=T2−Mstar/Msun, the radius is in AU and the period is in earth years)

hope this helps you out

Which of the following notations represents an alpha particle?
A. 2 He
C.B+
В. В
D. Y

Answers

Answer:

A. 2 He

Explanation:

The notation of an alpha particle is depicted as:

                     ₂He

An alpha particles is a nucleus of 2 protons and 2 neutrons. So it is actually a Helium cation.

Alpha particles are monoenergetic and they mostly have discrete energy.

So, the mass number of the particle is 4 and atomic number is 2

The dissolution of water in octane (C8H18) is prevented by ________. The dissolution of water in octane (C8H18) is prevented by ________. hydrogen bonding between water molecules ion-dipole attraction between water and octane molecules repulsion between like-charged water and octane molecules dipole-dipole attraction between octane molecules London dispersion forces between octane molecules

Answers

Answer:

London dispersion forces between octane molecules

Explanation:

Water is a polar solvent and the molecules of water are held together by hydrogen bonds.

On the other hand octane is a nonpolar molecule held together only by weak dispersion forces.

We know that the interaction of substances depend on the nature of intermolecular forces present in each substance. As a result, water can not interact with octane because octane molecules predominantly have a different kind of intermolecular force between them- the London dispersion forces.

What is made when a salt is dissolved in water?

Answers

Answer:

water

Explanation:

the salt dissapears and turns

into vapor

Answer:

A solution is made when a solid (which we call a solute) dissolves into a liquid (that we call the solvent) one example of a solution is salt dissolved in water. The salt and water can be separated again by evaporation (the water will evaporate if left in a got place leaving the salt behind. I don't know if that was the answer that you were looking for

How many moles are in 3.69 x 1022 atoms of Ag?​

Answers

Answer:

I'm assuming that 1022 is supposed to be 10^22, or 10 to the 22nd power. If that is the case, then the answer is 0.0612956811 mol. Round it to the number that you are supposed to round it to.

According to the law of conservation of matter, we know that the total number of atoms does not change in a chemical reaction and thus mass is conserved. This
is part of a chemical reaction: hydrogen plus oxygen yields water. Can you complete this model? Reorganize the reactants in order to complete the product side
of the reaction
Your answer:
There is another answer choice with 4 reactants

Answers

Answer:

the answer is second option. with 2 models

Explanation:

2H2 + O2 gives 2H2O

so there's two models

Use the periodic table to select the element that best fits each of the following descriptions.
Noble gas:
O oxygen
O chlorine
Okrypton

Answers

Answer:

Krypton

Explanation:

Krypton

Because it’s on the table...??

The process of the body changes that cause a child's body to become capable of reproduction​

Answers

Answer:

The process is called Puberty.

PLEASE HELPPP!!! Calculate the mass (in grams) of lithium hydroxide that would be needed to produce 8.03 mol of
lithium sulfate in the reaction below.
2 LIOH + H2S04 -> Li2SO4 + 2 H20

Answers

Answer:

385g LiOH

Explanation:

Assuming the equation is balanced...

(8.03 mol Li2SO4) x (2 LiOH/ 1 Li2SO4)

= 16.1 mol LiOH ;

16.1 mol LiOH x (24g LiOH/ 1 mole LiOH) = 385g LiOH

The number of moles of LiOH needed to produce 8.03 moles is 16.06 moles. One mole of LiOH weighs, 23 g/mol. Hence, 16.06 moles weighs, 369.3 g.

What is lithium sulphate ?

Lithium sulphate is an ionic compound formed by the donation of electron from the lithium metal to the sulphate group. It is formed by the reaction of lithium hydroxide with sulphuric acid.

As per the given balanced chemical equation of the reaction, the 2 moles of lithium hydroxide LiOH gives one mole of lithium sulphate. Then, number of moles of LiOH needed to give 8.03 mol of the product is:

2 × 8.03 = 16.06 mol.

Molar mass of LiOH = 23 g/mol.

mass of 16.06 moles of LiOH = 23 ×16.06 = 369.3 g.

Therefore, the required mass LiOH is 369.3 g.

Find more on LiOH:

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How many moles of aluminum will be produced from 30.0 g of Al2O3 in the following reaction?
2A1203 - 4A + 302

Answers

Moles of aluminum produced = 0.588

Further explanation

Given

30 g of Al2O3

Reaction

2Al203 ⇒ 4Al + 302

Required

moles of aluminum

Solution

mol Al2O3 :

= mass : MW

= 30 : 101,96 g/mol

= 0.294

From the equation, mol Aluminum :

= 4/2 x mol Al2O3

= 4/2 x 0.294

= 0.588


Potassium nitrate, bKNO3 , is 38.7% potassium by mass. If you have 300 grams of KNO; how many grams of potassium can you extract from it?

Answers

Mass of Potassium : 116.1 g

Further explanation

Given

38.7% potassium in Potassium nitrate

300 g of KNO3

Required

mass of potassium

Solution

%mass of element = (mass of an element in 1 mole of compound/mass of 1 mole compound) x 100%

mass of K(potassium) in 300 g KNO3 :

= 38.7% x 300 g

= 116.1 g

nitrogen atom in NH3 has ___ shared electrons ​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

nitrogen atom in NH3 has 3 shared electrons.

What is the main point of paragraph 3?

A Red blood cells

B the skeletal system

C the structure of a bone

D bones, cartilage, and blood vessels

Answers

C the structure of a bone

8. Neil pogo sticks from his locker to his science class. He travels 8 m east then 8 m west
back to his locker. What distance did he cover? What was his displacement?

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

The distance that Neil Pogo travels is 16 meters. While the displacement is Zero (0).

What is Displacement?

Displacement may be defined as the distance traveled by an object from the initial point to the final point. It is a vector quantity and has a direction and magnitude. In a more simple sense, it is known to be the alteration of the position of the object.

According to the question,

The total distance covered by Neil Pogo = 8 m east then 8 m west = 16 meters.

But according to the definition of displacement, his total displacement was zero. This is because the distance between his initial point and the final point is zero.

He returned back to the same place indicating his zero displacements.

Therefore, the distance that Neil Pogo travels is 16 meters. While the displacement is Zero (0).

To learn more about Displacement, refer to the link:

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PLEASE HELP ASAP! GIVING OUT BRAINLIEST PLEASE PLEASE HELP
Name a mixtures of at least 3 items each and how you would separate them. Explain why each of the step would work. Do not use any of the items mentioned in the previous question. (which is salt, sand, water, and iron)

Answers

Answer:

That means we do not need to use chemical reactions to separate them. ... The one liquid component in milk is water, and the other is fatty oil. ... Identify the type of substances (solid, liquid or gas) that are mixed in each

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex] \huge \sf \colorbox{pink}{hey \: there}[/tex]

Explanation:

The mixture of clay or sand with water is muddy. The small clay particles become suspended in the water. This kind of mixture is called a suspension. Suspensions are opaque; that means they are cloudy and we cannot see through them very well.

Help pls!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

water

Explanation:

water is made up of both hydrogen and oxygen (h2o)

11) How many moles of CO2 can be produced from
5.0 moles of O2?

Answers

Answer:

3.6 moles

Explanation:

5.0moles produce 44g/x will produce 32g the answer is a3.6moles

A solution is prepared by dissolving 25.0 mL ethanol, CH3CH2OH (d=0.789 g/mL), in enough water to produce 250.0 mL solution. What is the molarity of ethanol in the solution?

Answers

The molarity = 1.716 M

Further explanation

Given

25 ml ethanol

d = 0.789 g/ml

250 ml solution

Required

The molarity

Solution

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution

[tex]\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}[/tex]

mass of ethanol :

= 25 ml x 0.789 g/ml

= 19.725 g

mol ethanol :

= 19.725 g : 46 g/mol

= 0.429

The molarity :

= 0.429 : 0.25 L

= 1.716 M

The molarity of ethanol in the solution is 1.716M

What is the molarity of a solution?

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution

Determine the mass of ethanol :

Mass of ethanol = 25 ml x 0.789 g/ml

Mass of ethanol = 19.725 g

Determine the moles of ethanol

Moles = Mass/Molar mass

Moles = 19.725 g/46 g/mol

Moles of ethanol = 0.429moles

Calculate the molarity using the formula below;

Molarity = Moles/Volume

Molarity = 0.429/0.25 L

Molarity = 1.716 M

Hence the molarity of ethanol in the solution is 1.716M

Learn more on molarity here: https://brainly.com/question/17138838

What is the result of 2.58×0.12, including correct significant figures? Select the correct answer below: 0.3096 0.31 0.310 0.3

Answers

Answer:

The answer would depend on the required significant number.

Explanation:

0.3096 is the complete answer

0.31 is the answer when the hundredths place is asked

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