Calculate the percent by mass of the solute in an aqueous solution of 27.2 g ethanol in 250 g of total solution.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

H

Answer 2

Mass percent can be calculated from the mass of solute in grams divided by the mass of solution multiplied by 100. The percent by mass of the solute in aqueous solution of 27.2 g  ethanol in 250 g of total solution 10.88 %.

What is mass percentage?

Mass percentage is term used to represent the concentration of a solution. Mathematically mass percent of a component in a mixture is  the mass of the component divided by the total mass multiplied by 100.

A solution  is made of a solvent and solute. Thus, the total mass of the solution is the sum of mass of solute and mass of the solvent. Here, the solute is ethanol with a mass of 27.2 g. The total mass of solution is 250g.Hence, the mass percent of ethanol can be calculated as follows:

Mass percent of ethanol = mass of ethanol/total mass ×100

                                         =   (27.2/250)×100

                                         = 10.88 %.

Hence, the percent by mass of solute ethanol in the total solution is 10.88%.

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Related Questions


PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

2nd option

Explanation:

What is the change in enthalpy when 180 g of water vapor condenses at 100°C? (AH, = 40.67 kJ/mol)
a. 565 kJ
b. -565 kJ c.
-407 kJ d.
407 kJ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Q=-407kJ[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, considering that the heat has two forms, sensible (variable temperature) and latent (constant temperature), we can notice that phase changes account for latent heat as the temperature remains the same. In such a way, given the enthalpy of vaporization of water, 40.67 kJ/mol, the enthalpy of condensation (reverse process) is the negative value, -40.67 kJ/mol; therefore, the associated latent heat would be:

[tex]Q=180g*\frac{1mol}{18.02g} *-40.67\frac{kJ}{mol} \\\\Q=-407kJ[/tex]

Best regards!

The answer is

C) -407 kJ d

The local weather station is predicting that a warm front will pass through Charlotte, NC in two days.
How will Charlotte's weather most likely be affected by the passing of a warm front?

A The wind speed will decrease.
B The air pressure will increase.
C the temperature will increase.
D The temperature will decrease.

Answers

Answer:

C the temperature will increase.

Suppose that scientists want to study a feature of the galaxy that is very far away. They decide to use a telescope that observes high-energy gamma rays. Explain why this would be a good choice.

Answers

Answer & Explanation:

Gamma rays are the most energetic form of electromagnetic radiation. By observing the distant galaxy at gamma-rays, scientists can search for new physics, test theories, and perform experiments that are not possible in earth-bound laboratories.

A sample of chlorine gas has a volume of 0.30 L at 273 K and 1 atm pressure. What temperature (in ∘C) would be required to increase the volume to 1.0 L ?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_2=637\°C[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, considering this problem as pressure constant, since the change is exhibited in temperature and volume only, it is possible for us to use the Charles' law as shown below:

[tex]\frac{V_2}{T_2}=\frac{V_1}{T_1}[/tex]

Thus, by solving for the final temperature, we obtain:

[tex]T_2=\frac{T_1V_2}{V_1}\\\\T_2=\frac{273K*1L}{0.30L}\\\\T_2=910K-273\\\\T_2=637\°C[/tex]

Best regards!

The energy of flowing electrons
A. A. LightLightB. B. ChemicalChemicalC. C. ElectricalElectricalD. D. TransformationTransformationE. E. MechanicalMechanical

Answers

Answer:

C. ElectricalElectrical

Explanation:

( it might be wrong pls dont report me just let me kno y its wrong )

What is the lengthening of a muscle without damage? And what is the shortening of a muscle?

Answers

Answer:

Stretching is the lengthening and contraction is the shortening

Explanation:

Unless it's asking for eccentric as the stretching and concentric as the shortening

A moving 10 kilogram object has 20 Joules of kinetic energy. What is its velocity?
4 m/s
2 m/s
10 m/s
200 m/s

Answers

It’s the second one you’re welcome

Characterize the effect that changes will have on the vapor pressure (v.p.) and boiling point (b.p.) of a liquid by increasing the external pressure on the surface of a liquid at constant temperature. Group of answer choices v.p. does not change, b.p. decreases v.p. decreases, b.p. decreases v.p. does not change, b.p. increases v.p. decreases, b.p. does not change

Answers

Answer:

Vapor pressure does not changes , Boiling point of liquid increases.

Explanation:

The external pressure creates the water molecules to move rapidly. The boiling point of liquid will increase as a result of external pressure induced on the surface of the liquid. The temperature must be kept constant to bring the liquid to boil.

No changes will ever be made to the scientific classification system. Is this a valid statement? Why or why not? HELP PLZ GIVING BRANLIESTTT

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

Since classification, is a system of categorizing living things new discoveries; animals are discovered everyday. There are some we didn't discover yet, so the scientists are going to have to make another one for the future.

No changes will ever be made to the scientific classification system. This is not a valid statement.

What is scientific classification?

Biological Classification is the way scientists use to categorize and organize all of life. It can help to distinguish how similar or different living organisms are to each other

Millions of plants, animals, and microorganisms found on earth, have been identified by the scientists while many new species are still being discovered around the world.

Thus, to classify these newly discovered species, with new characters, new systems of classification have to be devised every now and then.

Therefore, No changes will ever be made to the scientific classification system. This is not a valid statement.

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DUE IN 1 MINUTE HELP I'M DESPERATE

Answers

I believe the answer is A.
The answer will be a

how do you think a device could change the sound that we hear? Make sure you use vocabulary such as frequency, energy and amplitude

Answers

Answer:

good luck tho

Explanation:

All light travels at the same speed.
O True
O False

Answers

False

thank me later

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It depends on wixh kid of light is it

Example

Sun light difders from lamp light

What would you do during a zombie apocalypse
A. run and hide
B. fight back
C. save some people
D. raid survivor's homes
E. keep your family alive

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because then you'd be able to make a group to raid, run with you, and save more people.

Help it’s due right now I will give you 15 points or more

Answers

Answer:

1. Temperature,  the average kinetic energy of particles, indicates how warm something is. Thermal energy, or the overall kinetic energy of the particles, indicates how a substance or material will transmit heat or chill something else.

2. A thermal expansion is a matter to change in volume in response to a change in temperature.

3. Heat is the form of energy that is transferred between systems or objects with different temperatures.

4. Air temperature near or over bodies of water is much different from that over land due to differences in the way water and land heat and cool. Properties that affect water temperature are transparency, ability to circulate, and specific heat.

5. Radiation is the transfer of heat energy through space by electromagnetic radiation.

6.  Radiation is natural and found everywhere, it comes from outer space, the air we breathe, and the earth we tread.

7. When a fluid, such as air or a liquid, is heated and then travels away from the source, it carries the thermal energy along. The fluid above a hot surface expands, becomes less dense, and rises.

8. Convection currents in the Earth occur in the mantle

9. The fire's heat causes molecules in the pan to vibrate faster, making it hotter. These vibrating molecules collide with their neighboring molecules, making them also vibrate faster.

10. Since air is a poor conductor, most energy transfer by conduction occurs right near Earth's surface. Conduction directly affects air temperature only a few centimeters into the atmosphere.

- Hope this helps!

how to calculate relative abundance of copper isotopes​

Answers

Answer: Atomic mass (Cu) = (x)(63.0 amu) + (1 – x)(65.0 amu) = 63.5 amu 63.0x + 65 – 65.0x = 63.5 –2x = –1.5 x = 0.75 The percent abundance of each isotope is 75.0 % (Cu-63) and 25.0 % (Cu-65).

Explanation: As you know, the average atomic mass of an element is determined by taking the weighted average of the atomic masses of its naturally occurring isotopes.

Simply put, an element's naturally occurring isotopes will contribute to the average atomic mass of the element proportionally to their abundance.

A double-replacement reaction takes place when aqueous Na,co, reacts with aqueous Sn(NO3), according to the following equation. Na,co, + Sn(NO,)
You would expect one of the products of this reaction to be
20
Sn2(CO3)2
NaNO,
O Nas
OCNO,

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Sn(CO_3)_2[/tex] and [tex]NaNO_3[/tex].

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the described chemical reaction between sodium carbonate and tin nitrate, we can write the undergoing chemical reaction:

[tex]2Na_2CO_3+Sn(NO_3)_4\rightarrow Sn(CO_3)_2+4NaNO_3[/tex]

Thus, we notice that the products are strontium carbonate and sodium nitrate, whose formulas are [tex]Sn(CO_3)_2[/tex] and [tex]NaNO_3[/tex] respectively.

Best regards!

Can light bend around corners to reach an object

Answers

Answer: Yes, light can bend around corners. In fact, light always bends around corners to some extent.

Explanation:This is a basic property of light and all other waves. ... The ability of light to bend around corners is also known as "diffraction".

yes, it can bend around corners

HELPP PLZ FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Benzene, a nonpolar, colorless solute, is most commonly found in oil and is a major component in gasoline.
In which of these two solvents will benzene most likely dissolve?
Solvent
Characteristics
A
Carbon tetrachloride
• Colorless liquid, noncombustible
• Nonpolar
Ethanol
• Flammable, colorless liquid
• Polar
Methanol
• Distinctive odor; volatile, colorless liquid
• Polar
Cyclohexane
• Strong odor; flammable; colorless liquid
• Nonpolar
OA
OB
ОС
OD

Answers

b and d??im pretty sure

34 g of O2 are reacted with excess Cs, causing a production of 199 g of Cs2O. What is the percent yield of this
reaction?
2 Cs + O2 ---> Cs2O

Answers

Answer:

33.23 %

Explanation:

4 Cs + O₂ → 2Cs₂O

First we convert 34 g of O₂ into moles, using its molar mass:

34 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 1.0625 mol O₂

Then we convert O₂ moles into Cs₂O moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

1.0625 mol O₂ * [tex]\frac{2molCs_2O}{1molO_2}[/tex] = 2.125 mol Cs₂O

Now we convert 2.125 moles of Cs₂O into grams, using its molar mass:

2.125 mol Cs₂O * 281.81 g/mol = 598.85 g Cs₂O

598.85 g is the theoretical yield. Finally we proceed to calculate the percent yield:

199 / 598.85 * 100% = 33.23 %

Bryan is doing a science experiment on the stomata of plants. Bryan has a tomato plant. He uses wax to cover all the stomata on the leaves of the plant. After five days, Bryan observes that the plant is wilting. What is the best explanation for Bryan’s observation?
A. The plant released too much water into the air B. The plant was unable to carry out transpiration. C. Condensation could not occur on the leaves of the plant.
D. The plant was unable to take in water through its leaves

Answers

Answer: The answer is B

The most adequate explanation for the observation done by Bryan would be:

B). The plant was unable to carry out transpiration.

Stomata are characterized as the "tiny pores present in a leaf's epidermis which allows the gas or water vapor to pass."In the given experiment, Bryan has covered these pores which will prevent the process of photosynthesis to take place. This will result in the failure of the transpiration process in the plant to take place and its associated processes as well.

Thus, option B is the correct answer.

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A student investigated whether the number of bees he saw was related to the temperature outside. His results are on the graph below. Explain the relationship between temperature and the number of bees he saw. Use evidence from the graph to support your answer​

Answers

Answer:

OOH a lot of points! too bad you scammed me :) its what you get i gueess

Explanation:

Answer:

The number of bees increased as the heat increased.

Explanation:

The line is on a steady increase.

Considering change of state descriptions, select the name of the change of state for when energy is absorbed. Group of answer choices sublimation freezing condensation deposition

Answers

Answer: Sublimation

Explanation:

Sublimation : It is a process in which a solid directly changes to gaseous phase by providing heat.

Freezing is a process in which a liquid changes into solid phase when allowed to cool.

Condensation is a process in which a gas changes into liquid phase when allowed to cool.

 Deposition is a  process in which a gas deposits as solid phase when allowed to cool.

Thus change of state where energy is absorbed is sublimation.

You have a bag of chips at a constant pressure of 1 Atm with a volume of .5 L and a temperature of 10C. The bag is left under the sun for a couple of hours at a temperature of 35 C, what will its new volume be?

Answers

Answer:

0.54 L

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 0.5 L

Initial temperature, T₁ = 10°C = 283 K

Final temperature, T₂ = 35 C = 308 K

We need to find the final volume. The relation between the volume and temperature is given by :

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{0.5\times 308 }{283}\\\\V_2=0.54\ L[/tex]

So, the new volume is 0.54 L.

Gallium (, ) is a metalloid obtained from its salts during the smelting of ores of other elements, like Zinc. has broad applicability in the electronics industry. It is also used as a safe replacement for mercury in thermometers as it melts at and has a heat of fusion of . What is the entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

Gallium (Ga, 69.723 g/mol) is a metalloid obtained from its salts during the smelting of ores of other elements, like Zinc. has broad applicability in the electronics industry. It is also used as a safe replacement for mercury in thermometers as it melts at 29.8 °C and has a heat of fusion of 5.59 kJ/mol. What is the entropy change of 22 g of gallium in J/K as it melts when placed on a surface at 29.8°C?

Answer: The entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at  is 5.81 J/K

Explanation:

Latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of solid to liquid at atmospheric pressure.

Amount of heat required to melt 1 mole of Ga = 5.59 kJ

Mass of Ga given = 22 gram

Heat required to melt 69.723 g of Ga = 5.59 kJ

Thus Heat required to melt 22 g of Ga = [tex]\frac{5.59kJ}{69.723}\times 22=1.76kJ[/tex]

Temperature = [tex]29.8^0C=(273+29.8)kJ=302.8kJ[/tex]

Now entropy change = [tex]\frac{\text {heat of fusion}}{\text {temperature in K}}=\frac{1.76kJ}{302.8K}=0.00581kJ/mol=5.81J/K[/tex]

Thus the entropy change of of gallium in as it melts when placed on a surface at [tex]29.8^0C[/tex] is 5.81 J/K

For many years chloroform (CHCl3) was used as an inhalation anesthetic in spite of the fact that it is also a toxic substance that may cause severe liver, kidney, and heart damage. Calculate the percent composition by mass of this compound to four significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

SEE EXPLANATION

Explanation:

We must first obtain the molar mass of CHCl3 as follows;

CHCl3 = ( 12.01 * 1 )+ (1.008 * 1 ) + ( 35.45 * 3 ) => 119.37 g/mol

Then we obtain the percentage by mass of each element

For Carbon =  ( atomic mass C / molar mass CHCl3 ) * 100

 

C  =  (12.01 / 119.37 ) * 100

C = ( 0.1006 * 100 )

C =  10.06 %

For Hydrogen :

H = ( atomic mass H / molar mass CHCl3 ) * 100

H = ( 1.008 / 119.37 ) * 100

H = 0.008444 * 100

H = 0.8444 %

For Chlorine :

Cl  ( molar mass Cl3 / molar mass CHCl3 ):

Cl =  ( 3 * 35.5 / 119.37 ) * 100

Cl =  ( 106.5 / 119.37 ) * 100

Cl = 0.8921 * 100

Cl = 89.92%

determine the kinetic energy of a 1000-kg rollor coaster car that is moving with the speed of 20.0 m/s​

Answers

Given :

Mass of roller coaster, m = 1000 kg.

Speed with which roller coaster is moving, v = 20.0 m/s.

To Find :

The kinetic energy if roller coaster.

Solution :

We know, kinetic energy of any object of mass m and speed v is given by :

[tex]K.E = \dfrac{mv^2}{2}\\\\K.E = \dfrac{1000\times 20^2}{2}\ J\\\\K.E = 200000\ J\\\\K.E = 200\ kJ[/tex]

Therefore, the kinetic energy of roller coaster is 200 kJ.

A 0.6467-g portion of manganese dioxide was added to an acidic solution in which 1.1701 g of a chloride-containing sample was dissolved. Evolution of chlorine took place as a consequence of the following reaction: After the reaction was complete, the excess was collected by filtration, washed, and weighed, and 0.3104 g was recovered. Express the results of this analysis in terms of percent aluminum chloride.

Answers

Answer:

29.39% of AlCl₃ in the sample

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

MnO₂(s) + 2Cl⁻ + 4H⁺ → Mn²⁺ + Cl₂(g) + 2H₂O

We can find the amount of chloride in solution with the amount of MnO₂ that reacted as follows:

Initial mass MnO₂ = 0.6467g

Recovered mass = 0.3104g

Mass that reacted = 0.6467g - 0.3104g = 0.3363g

Moles MnO₂ -Molar mass: 86.9368g/mol-:

0.3363g * (1mol / 86.9368g) = 3.868x10⁻³ moles MnO₂

Moles Cl⁻:

3.868x10⁻³ moles MnO₂ * (2mol Cl⁻ / 1mol MnO₂) = 7.737x10⁻³ moles Cl⁻

Moles of AlCl₃ and mass -Molar mass AlCl₃: 133.34g/mol-:

7.737x10⁻³ moles Cl⁻ * (1mol AlCl₃ / 3mol Cl⁻) = 2.579x10⁻³ moles AlCl₃

2.579x10⁻³ moles AlCl₃ * (133.34g / mol) =

0.3439g of AlCl₃ are present in the sample.

The percent is:

0.3439g of AlCl₃ / 1.1701g * 100 =

29.39% of AlCl₃ in the sample

What do concentric contour lines on a topographic map represent?

Answers

Answer:

Concentric circles of contour lines indicate a hilltop; concentric circles with hachure marks indicate a close depression.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!

As mentioned in the kinetic molecular theory, what is the main reason that the volume of gas particles can be considered zero?
a)The bonds present in gas particles are stronger than other bonds, pulling atoms in closer to each other, causing a shorter bond length which greatly decreases the volume.
b)When atoms enter the gas phase, they are less affected by gravity, which lowers their mass and in turn, their volume.
c)The real volume of the gas particles is extremely small when compared to the entire volume of their container.
d)Gas particles constantly expand and contract, which constantly alters their volume. When these volumes are averaged, a value of zero is obtained.

Answers

Answer:

The real volume of the gas particles is extremely small when compared to the entire volume of their container.

d)Gas particles constantly expand and contract, which constantly alters their volume. When these volumes are averaged, a value of zero is obtained

Explanation:

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