Answer: the factors that increase cardiac output include:
--> Nervous stimulation and
--> Hypertrophy of the heart.
Explanation:
Cardiac output can be defined as the quantity of blood pumped into the aorta each minute by the heart. This is also the quantity of blood that flows through the circulation. There are factors that can cause increased cardiac output or that can lead to a hypereffective heart. They are:
--> NERVOUS STIMULATION: The combination of sympathetic stimulation and parasympathetic inhibition does two things to increase the pumping effectiveness or cardiac output of the heart. These include:
• it greatly increase the heart rate from the normal level of 72 beats/mum up to 180 to 200 beats /mom.
• it increases the strength of heart contraction, which is called increased contractility to twice it's normal strength.
--> HYPERTROPHY OF THE HEART: A long term increased workload, but not so much excess load that it damages the heart, causes the heart muscle to increase in mass and contractile strength in the same way that heavy exercise causes skeletal muscles to hypertrophy. This effect of increased muscle mass of the heart, allows the heart to pump much greater than usual amounts of cardiac output.
Organelles are found in...
A. the blood stream of complex organisms.
B. inside most cells.
C. constantly moving between cells.
Answer:it’s C
Explanation:
True or false
Prokaryotic cells can’t replicate DNA, because they do NOT possess nuclei.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Prokaryotes do have their genomic DNA concentrated and localized to a small area within the cell (nucleoid region). So it's not entirely accurate to say that prokaryotes don't have a nucleus.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
prokaryotics are cells without nucleus
PLEASE HELP, ILL GIVE YOU A BRAINLY OR WHATEVER ITS CALLED!!! Why would two parents with dominant traits be able to pass down recessive traits, but two parents with recessive traits cannot pass down dominant traits? (explain your answer with a few sentences)
Answer:
because the traits are not dominants it in the name negus
Explanation:
What is the percent chance the offspring will be tall plants with yellow fruit? (2nd question)
Answer: 25% YOUR RIGHT, UNLESS IT IS 75%
Explanation:
2. Give an example of
(a) diatomic element
(b) polyatomic element
Answer:
diatomic:hydrogen, oxygen chlorine, polyatomic:helium, neon,krypton
Explanation:
are some examples
Organisms are classified into Kingdoms based upon basic characteristics. An organism has a nucleus in its cell, is multicellular, and produces its own food for energy through the process of photosynthesis.
Answer:
kingdom plantae because of process of photosynthesis
An organism with a mutated cell
Answer:.
An organism with a mutated cell is mutant
Hope this helps!
Which of the following is NOT an example of a biotic factor in an ecosystem?
F.
Grasses
G.
Bacteria
H.
Beetle
J. Water
Name 3 stages of cell division, and give a brief description of what happens in each stage? please help I really need some help with this much appreciated
Answer:
Prophase
- Mitosis begins with prophase, during which chromosomes recruit condensin and begin to undergo a condensation process
Metaphase
- Next, chromosomes assume their most compacted state during metaphase, when the centromeres of all the cell's chromosomes line up at the equator of the spindle
Anaphase
- The progression of cells from metaphase into anaphase is marked by the abrupt separation of sister chromatids. Two separate classes of movements occur during anaphase. During the first part of anaphase, the kinetochore microtubules shorten, and the chromosomes move toward the spindle poles. During the second part of anaphase, the spindle poles separate as the non-kinetochore microtubules move past each other
Answer:
the 3 stages are: Interphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis
Explanation:
Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life. Interphase is the 'daily living' or metabolic phase of the cell, in which the cell obtains nutrients and metabolizes them, grows, replicates its DNA in preparation for mitosis, and conducts other "normal" cell functions.
Mitosis: a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth.
Cytokinesis: The cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis or meiosis, bringing about the separation into two daughter cells.
Procedure
1. Drop a stone into a glass carefully. Observe what happens to the shape and
size of the stone
Question 1. Did the stone take the shape of the glass?
2. This time transfer the stone to a pail. Observe what happens to the shape and size
of the stone.
Question 2. Did the particle of the stone change in shape?
Question 3. Explain the properties of solid based on the particle nature of matter?
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
No, the stone did not take the shape of the glass because stone is not a liquid, it is a solid. Taking the shape of the container in which it is placed is the property of liquid matter whereas the solid maintain its shape and structure when placed in any container. No, the stone did not change the shape and structure when it is placed in the pail due to its solid matter. The properties of matter are the following: It is composed of tightly packed particles which make the matter solid. It maintains its shape and its particles can't move freely like gas and liquid particles.
How can people best use scientific research on climate change?
A. To create jobs for scientists who study global warming
B. To mitigate the impact of global warming
C. To win debates about global warming
D. To elect politicians who believe in global warming
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What feature of embryology makes it capable of providing data for common evolutionary history not readily available from other sources
The Group of choices associated with the question is as follows:
A) As the embryo develops, it reveals the expression of genes.
B) The growth of the embryo is achieved by the differentiation of cells.
C) A developing embryo exhibits structures not present in the adult animal.
D) The development of embryos of a certain species is consistent
Answer:
The correct answer is - C) A developing embryo exhibits structures not present in the adult animal.
Explanation:
The study of the development of anatomy to the adult form of an organism is embryology that helps in giving an idea about the evolutionary development and considered as embryological evidence which lost after developing into adult such as analogous structures.
Embryos are the structure that conserves the development pattern of widely divergent groups of organisms and therefore, used as evidence of evolutionary development.
When a normal cell undergoes mitosis it produces two, identical cells that are clones of the “mother” cell. How is that different from what sex cells do when they undergo meiosis?
Answer:
when a sex cell undergoes meiosis, it producs two haploid cells each having half the chromosome number of the "mother" cell
What is the primary reason that these animals are endangered?
A. habitat loss
B. hunting
C. pollution
D. accidents
(Please help me)
Which of the following statements BEST describe viruses? Pick ONE.
: They have cytoplasm
: They have organelles
: They cannot live on their own
Answer:
They can not live on their own
Explanation:
The main difference between cells and viruses is that viruses need another cell to infect so that they can reproduce. Cells on the other hand can reproduce on their own.
The statements best describe viruses are they cannot live on their own. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is virus ?A virus is an infectious submicroscopic creature that only reproduces inside live cells. All living things, including plants, animals, and microbes like bacteria and archaea, are susceptible to virus infection.
Viruses are utilized as carriers or vectors to deliver the necessary components for treating a disease to different target cells. They have received substantial research in the treatment of malignancies, inherited illnesses, and genetic engineering.
Viruses are composed of bundles of DNA or RNA that are encased in a protein capsule called a capsid. By some metrics the most prevalent life form on Earth1, viruses are thought to be 10 times more prevalent than bacteria.
Thus, option C is correct.
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The Xylem carries ______.
A. water
B. sugar
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The phloem carries sugar
Produces and secretes bile. Alternates contraction and relaxation of smooth muscles along the length of the GI tract. Largest salivary gland anterior to each ear. Another term for chewing. Covers dentin and glues the teeth to the periodontal ligament. Secrete hydrochloric acid in the stomach. Vessels absorbing and transporting fatty acids and monoglycerides. Pancreatic juice enters this region of the small intestine. Has both endocrine and exocrine functions. Finger-like extensions in the epithelial cell membrane.
Answer:
The correct answer would be -
1. liver 2. peristasis 3. parotid 4. mastication 5. cemuntum 6. parietal cell 7. Lacteal 8. duodenum 9. Pancreas 10. microvilli
Explanation:
The liver is the gland or the organ that is responsible for the production of bile and secreted into the duodenum during digestion.
Peristalsis is the movement that helps in forwarding propulsion of food/bolus
The parotid is a gland that produces and secrets saliva for moistening the food and digesting carbohydrates.
Mastication is a process that helps in crushing and breaking the food into smaller pieces.
Cementum is a substance that covers the root of the teeth and glues the teeth to the periodontal ligament.
Parietal cells secrete hydrochloric acid to remove the pathogens and activating pepsinogen.
Lacteal vessels absorb fatty acids and transport them
Duodenum is the region where pancreatic juice and bile is secreted.
The pancreas is an organ and gland that acts as exocrine and endocrine gland
Microvilli are the projection look like fingers in the epithelial cell membrane.
does this an suggest evolutionary relationship? explain how these embryos can be used as evidence of a common ancestor between each of these six organism
Answer:
Examination of vertebrate embryos reveals that during corresponding stages of early development,
the embryos appear to be very similar. For example, all vertebrate embryos pass through stages in
which they have gill pouches. The pouches eventually develop into the gill apparatus in fish; in laterevolving vertebrates that do not have gills, the gill pouches undergo further refinement and develop
into structures associated with the head and neck. Similarly, all early vertebrate embryos have tails,
which persist in some animals but regress during the later stages of development of humans. Thus,
the individual development of an animal occurs through a series of stages that paint a broad picture
of the evolutionary stages (phylogeny) of the species to which it belongs.
"Ontogeny recapitulates Phylogeny", Haeckel
Explanation:
sure po ito
Examination of vertebrate embryos well-known shows that in corresponding levels of early improvement, the embryos appear very similar.
For example, all vertebrate embryos by skip thru levels in which they have got gill pouches. The pouches subsequently turn into the gill equipment in fish; in later evolving vertebrates that don't have gills, the gill pouches go through similar refinement and develop into systems related to the pinnacle and neck. Similarly, all early vertebrate embryos have tails, which persist in a few animals however regress at some point in the later levels of improvement of humans.What is ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny?These scientists claimed that ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny (ORP). This word shows that an organism's improvement will take it thru every one of the personal levels of its evolutionary history, or its phylogeny.
Thus, the man or woman improvement of an animal happens thru a chain of levels that paint an extensive picture of the evolutionary levels (phylogeny) of the species to which it belongs.
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1 point
1. Carla is bringing her 2 year old brother to Montgomery Days. Tired of
listening to him talk, Carla buys him a big wad of cotton candy. An hour
later she notices her brother has a ton of energy! Cotton Candy must be
high in what type of macromolecule and why? *
Carbohydrates; provide short term energy
Macromolecules; provides all the structures with nutrients
Proteins; provides short term energy
Lipids; provides long term energy to keep the kid wound up for hours
Answer:
Lipids; provides long term energy to keep the kid wound up for hours
Explanation:
When you give a child sugar they will have energy for a while
Lipids are present in the cotton candy which makes it high for hours. option D is correct.
What are lipids?A lipid is any of various organic compounds that are insoluble in water. They include fats, waxes, oils, hormones, and certain components of membranes and function as energy-storage molecules and chemical messengers.
Lipids provide long-term energy to keep the kid wound up for hours. Some of their main functions include energy storage, hormones, and cell membranes.
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While on a field trip, your teacher asks you to record the names of any species you see and to tally the number of individuals of each species you see. What has the teacher asked you to investigate? a. ecosystem diversity c. habitat diversity e. species diversity b. genetic diversity d. structural diversity
Answer:
Hi how are you doing today Jasmine
The teacher has asked you to investigate the species diversity. Thus, the correct option is E.
What is Species?Species may be defined as a cluster of organisms that can reproduce with one another in nature and produce fertile offspring.
Species diversity is the sum total of all species present in an ecosystem. It may also be described as the number and relative abundance of species present in a given biological organization.
Therefore, the teacher has asked you to investigate the species diversity. Thus, the correct option is E.
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Part a:the diagram below shows a cross section of a cell membrane. Describe the basic structure of the cell membrane.
Phospholipid bilayers are the basic building blocks of the membrane.
They form a stable boundary between two water-containing compartments. In a plasma membrane, these two compartments are the interior and exterior of the cell.
A cell membrane is a sheet of double membrane that mainly consists of lipids. These membranes are semi-permeable, meaning that some molecules are able to pass through the lipids bilayer, while others are unable to.
Small hydrophobic molecules (e.g., oxygen or carbon dioxide) pass through membranes rapidly. Similarly, small polar molecules (i.e., water and ethanol) pass through membranes more slowly.
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Define the process of germination.
Answer:
Germination is usually the growth of a plant contained within a seed; it results in the formation of the seedling. It is also the process of reactivation of metabolic machinery of the seed resulting in the emergence of radicle and plumule.
or
Germination, the sprouting of a seed, spore, or other reproductive body, usually after a period of dormancy. The absorption of water, the passage of time, chilling, warming, oxygen availability, and light exposure may all operate in initiating the process.
or
Germination is the process by which an organism grows from a seed or similar structure. The most common example of germination is the sprouting of a seedling from a seed of an angiosperm or gymnosperm
Explanation:
brainliest pls
In humans, the ability to taste the bitter chemical PTC is controlled by a single gene. The tasting gene (T) is dominant to the non-tasting gene (t).
Which of the following genotypes is correctly labeled?
Choose 1 answer:
A
tT - heterozygous recessive
B
Tt - hom0zygous recessive
C
TT - hom0zygous dominant
D
tt - heterozygous dominant
Answer:
CORRECT (SELECTED)
TT - homozygous dominant
Explanation: Individuals with two tasting alleles are homozygous dominant.
porque los alimentos se oscurecen?(platanos, palta, manzana, papa, etc) respondan pls✋
Answer:
Una enzima es una sustancia, generalmente una proteína, en la célula de un organismo que acelera las reacciones químicas.
Durante el pardeamiento enzimático, una enzima llamada fenolasa y otro compuesto orgánico que se encuentra en las células de la fruta llamados fenoles pasan por una reacción de oxidación cuando se exponen al oxígeno. La fenolasa regula la reacción, convirtiendo los fenoles en melanina.
Por lo general, las enzimas de la fruta están encerradas en tejido. Las enzimas están metidas en sus células, trabajando para madurar la fruta. Pero cuando esas células se descomponen, ya sea por una causa externa como si alguien muerde o corta la fruta o por causas naturales como el envejecimiento, las enzimas se liberan y entran en contacto con el oxígeno, lo que desencadena la reacción química y hace que la fruta se vuelva marrón.
Why might a speaker choose NOT to use contractions in a formal speech?
A. Contractions are too short.
B. Contractions are rude.
C. Contractions are informal.
D. Contractions are improper.
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
I just took the quiz :)
A speaker might choose not to use contractions in a formal speech because contractions are informal. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is a Formal speech?A formal speech may be defined as a form of speech that is utilized in authorized and official workplaces. It does not illustrate personal background.
Contraction involves the feelings of pressure, stress, or shrinkage of actions. Thus, all such properties come under an informal type of speech where the personal background is determined.
Therefore, a speaker might choose not to use contractions in a formal speech because contractions are informal. Thus, the correct option is C.
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State 8 differences between sexual and asexual reproduction
➩Reproduction:
Reproduction is a process by which living organism produce new organisms of same species (of their own kind)
Reproduction is neccessary for the survival and increase in population of species. It ensures continuity of various species on earth. In simple words if organisms will not reproduce there population will decrease and species will become extinct.
➽Mainly there are two types of Reproduction
(i) Sexual reproduction
(ii) Asexual reproduction
➩Sexual Reproduction
→ In sexual reproduction two individuals are involved to produce a new individual (male and female)
→The entire reproduction process takes longer time and more energy.
→ Population increases relatively slowly.
→ It involves more variations.
→ Species can adapt to an environment which changes.
→This leads to evolution.
→ For example:Homosapiens(Human beings)
Photosynthesis occurs in cells with?
Answer:
with the help of chlorophyll.
Explanation:
The green color pigment chlorophyll traps sunlight and this is why photosynthesis occur.
Answer:
chlorophyll
Explanation:
Plz I need help I will give you 50 points
Answer:
what is the name of this website or the book
please tell me
Answer:
ok so lets elimnate we already have tips on how to save thanks to our teacher/classmates and even if we didnt we can look them up and there baiscly all the same thing so A is out. answer B is pretty good so we will wait to the end C is common sense i dont tink it would that because the teacher is giving us 2 months and u pay rent every 1 month so thats out so that leaves u with B and D. i personally i think its D but usally rent stays the same for each month unless the person who owns building charges u more which they tell you about
Explanation:
hi please help i’ll give brainliest
Answer:
Explanation:
13.5 billion years
You leave a cracker in your mouth for 7 minutes without chewing. Hormones signal amylase to be released in your mouth and the cracker begins to dissolve. Which to systems ane being used in this scenario?
A.Endocrine & Immune
B.Digestive and Skeletal
C.Endocrine & Digestive
D.Digestive and Excretory