Complete the following statements of Dalton's atomic model: a) Elements are composed of minute, particles called atoms. b) Atoms of the same element are alike in and size. c) Atoms of different elements have different and sizes. d) Chemical are formed by the union of two or more different atoms of different elements. e) Atoms combine to form compounds in simple numerical , such as one to one, one to two, etc. f) Atoms of two may combine in different ratios to form more than one compound.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. Indivisible.

b. Mass.

c. Masses.

d. Compound.

e. Elements.

Explanation:

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such defines the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, these atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.

Hence, all the physical properties of a mineral result from the mineral's internal arrangement of atoms.

The following are statements postulated by the Dalton's atomic model;

a) Elements are composed of minute, indivisible particles called atoms.

b) Atoms of the same element are alike in mass and size.

c) Atoms of different elements have different masses and sizes.

d) Chemical compound are formed by the union of two or more different atoms of different elements.

e) Atoms combine to form compounds in simple numerical ratios, such as one to one, one to two, etc.

f) Atoms of two elements may combine in different ratios to form more than one compound.


Related Questions

A sample of nitrogen gas occupies 1.83 L at 27 °C and 1.000 atm of pressure. What will

the volume be at -100 °C and the same pressure?​

Answers

Answer:

1.06L = V₂

Explanation:

Charle's Law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature when pressure remains constant.

The equation is:

V₁T₂ = V₂T₁

Where V is volume and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.

V₁ = 1.83L

T₂ = -100°C + 273.15 = 173.15K

V₂ = ?

T₁ = 27°C + 273.15 = 300.15K

V₁T₂ = V₂T₁

1.83L*173.15K = V₂*300.15K

1.06L = V₂

120.0 g of 4.0°C water (Specific Heat: 4.184J/g°C) is heated until its temperature is 35°C. Calculate the amount of heat energy needed to cause this rise in temperature?

Answers

Answer: I got 15.56

Explanation: I am so sorry if that's wrong but I used the equation Q=m×c×ΔT where

m=mass

ΔT= temp change that occurs

c= specific heat capacity

good luck, again sorry if i totally biffed that

What number and types of atoms occur in a formula unit of
Ca(NO3),?

Answers

Answer:

help with mine ill help with yours

Answer:

1 calcium atom, 2 nitrogen atoms, and there are 6 oxygen atoms

Explanation:

What are several ways that humans destroy an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Some human activities that cause damage (either directly or indirectly) to the environment on a global scale include population growth, overconsumption, overexploitation, pollution, and deforestation, to name but a few.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!!!

please help me with these questions, im not understanding :(

Answers

Answer:

this is all the answers i hope you have a good day

Explanation:

may i please have a branlliests

Coke in a Coca Cola bottle has a volume of 500 ml and a mass of 756 grams. What is its density

Answers

Answer: 1.11 g/mL is the density

A gaseous mixture containing 1.5 mol of Ar and 3.5 mol of CO2 has a total pressure of 7.0 atm . What is the partial pressure of CO2.

Answers

Answer:

4.9 atm

Explanation:

Given:

Total pressure = 7.0 atm

(Total number of moles)=[ (1.5 mol arg) + (3.5 mol co2) ]

= 5 moles

Let Partial pressure of CO2 gas = P(CO2)

✓✓partial pressure of CO2 can be calculated using below expresion.

P(CO2) / Total pressure = (moles of CO2 gas) / Total number of moles

✓✓ Let us substitute the values into the above expresion.

[P(CO2) / 7.0 atm ] = [3.5 mol / 5 moles]

P(CO2)= [7 atm × 3.5 moles] / [5 moles]

= 4.9 atm

Hence, the partial pressure of CO2 is 4.9 atm

Answer:

Partial pressure of CO₂ = 4.9 atm

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mole of Ar = 1.5 moles

Mole of CO₂ = 3.5 moles

Total pressure (Pₜ) = 7.0 atm

Partial pressure of CO₂ =?

Next, we shall determine the mole fraction of CO2. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of Ar = 1.5 moles

Mole of CO₂ = 3.5 moles

Total mole = 1.5 + 3.5

Total mole = 5 mole

Mole fraction of CO₂ = mole of CO₂ / total mole

Mole fraction of CO₂ = 3.5 / 5

Mole fraction of CO₂ = 0.7

Finally, we shall determine the partial pressure of CO₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Total pressure (Pₜ) = 7.0 atm

Mole fraction of CO₂ = 0.7

Partial pressure of CO₂ =?

Partial pressure of CO₂ = mole fraction of CO₂ × total pressure

Partial pressure of CO₂ = 0.7 × 7

Partial pressure of CO₂ = 4.9 atm

11. Why does cotton absorb so much water?
a. Cotton is adhesive to the water molecules
b. The polarity of water allows it to dissolve cotton.
C. Cotton has hollow fibers that absorb by capillary action
d. Cotton is cohesive to the cotton fibers

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

What mass of iron (ciron= 0.11 cal/g°C) would need 1450 cal of energy in order to raise its temperature by 19.7°C

Answers

Answer: m=Q/c*\Delta TQ/c∗ΔT = 1450cal/(0.11cal/g* 19.7ºC)=669.12 g1450cal/(0.11cal/g∗19.7ºC)=669.12g

Answer: 669.12g iron.

Explanation:

A boy is skating down the street, hits a curb, and files off the board. Why did this happened? Can y’all plz help me it’s due today!

Answers

Answer:

to much sause

Explanation:

this is due in five mintues please help

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Na, N, O, O, O

Kathy is trying to conduct an experiment she wants an element that is
very reactive, which of these should she use?

Answers

we need choices to be able to answer this question


STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION:

What is the name of this compound?

C6H6-
C=O-
H

Answers

Answer: Benzaldahyde

Explanation: the C₆H₅- represents the substituted benzene ring and the

CHO should represent the functional group of aldehyde

Answer:

The name of the compound is benzaldehyde

In the following reaction, the partial
pressure at equilibrium for each of the
products, CO and water vapor at 990°
C, is 11.0 atm and the partial pressure
for each of the reactants, H2 and CO2,
at equilibrium is 8.70 atm. What is Kp?
H2(g) + CO2(g) + H2O(g) + CO(g)
Kp = [?]

Answers

Answer:

H2+CO2=H2O+CO

Kp=(pCO)(pH2O)/(pH2)(pCO2)

= 11×11/8.70×8.70

=1.60

How do you make the shadows of objects appear bigger on the screen​

Answers

Explanation:

Indoors, you can change the size of a shadow by moving your body or the object closer to or farther from the light.

Shadows grow bigger and fuzzier as the object moves closer to the light source, and smaller and sharper as the object moves farther away.

What should you use to compare one substance with another substance in a reaction?

Answers

Answer:

metal or other acids

Explanation: hope u get it right

How many moles of CaCO3 are needed to dissolve in 0.600 liters to make a
2.25 M solution?
A 0.267 mol
B 3.77 mol
C 1.35 mol
D 2.43 mol

Answers

Answer:

1.35 moles of CaCO₃

Explanation:

Molarity, it is a sort of concentration that indicates the amount of moles in 1 L of solution.

M = mol /L

This is a simple equation

M = 2.25 M

Our volume is 0.6L

M . L = mol

Then, 2.25 mol/L . 0.6L = 1.35 moles

We need 1.35 moles of CaCO₃

solid liquid and gas is physical or chemical explain

Answers

Answer: Physical change

Explanation:  I said physical change because its changing the form of the substance and also solid to gas are sublimating

50 POINTS PLEASE ANSWER CORRECTLY
What happens to the momentum of two cars when they collide?

A. The total momentum after the collision increases.

B. The total momentum after the collision decreases.

C. The total momentum after the collision is equal to the total momentum before the collision.

D. The total momentum before and after the collision is not conserved.

Answers

Answer: I honestly think it might be C

Explanation: Collisions between objects are governed by laws of momentum and energy. When a collision occurs in an isolated system, the total momentum of the system of objects is conserved. ... In the collision between the two cars, total system momentum is conserved.

Answer: C. The total momentum after the collision is equal to the total momentum before the collision.

Hope this helps

Explanation: Collisions between objects are governed by laws of momentum and energy. When a collision occurs in an isolated system, the total momentum of the system of objects is conserved. ... In the collision between the two cars, total system momentum is conserved.

need the answer to this

Answers

Answer:

don't see anything

Explanation:

repost it

What is the kinetic energy of a rock with a mass of 50 kg and a velocity of 30 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

100 thousand dollars bobvieijefn iojef

Explanation:

your mom gae

Based on the periodic table, which of the following elements has properties most like neon’s?

A- Boron (B)
B- Hydrogen (H)
C- Fluorine (F)
D- Krypton (Kr)

Answers

Answer:

D. Krypton (Kr)

Explanation:

because

Neon and Krypton, both are belongs to Inert or Noble gas Group

D.krypton (Kr).............

the formulas of three important acids and three important bases and describe their uses.

Answers

Answer:

18929eu9sisjwiejwjxjjejxme

Define the law of conservation of charge and provide an example.

Define opposite charges attract and like charges repel and provide an example.

Define Electricity along with an example.

Answers

Answer:

Conservation of Charge is the principle that the total electric charge in an isolated system never changes. The net quantity of electric charge, the amount of positive charge minus the amount of negative charge in the universe, is always conserved.

What do you predict might happen if groundwater sources around the world continue to be depleted faster than they are restored?
I'll mark brainliest!

Answers

Pumping groundwater faster than it can recharge can lead to dry wells, especially during droughts.
Hope this helps!

Blank is the area of physical science that studies energy and how it acts with matter

Answers

Answer:

Physics is a natural science that involves the study of matter and its motion through space and time, along with related concepts such as energy and force. More broadly, it is the study of nature in an attempt to understand how the universe behaves.

Explanation:

4. Identify What do scientists call a substance that forms during a chemical reaction?
5. Identify On what side of the equation are reactants found?

Answers

Answer:

4. Reactant

5. Left

I hope this helps ❤️❤️

Which chemical equation is a model of a decomposition reaction?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

It's a model of Decomposition reaction

I NEED HELP THIS IS DUE TMR!
A 124.6-g sample of copper has a volume of 14 cm. what is the density of copper?

Answers

Answer:

The density of copper is 8.9 grams per cubic centimeter.

Explanation:

There is a writing mistake in statement, correct form is written below:

A 124.6 grams sample of copper has a volume of 14 cubic centimeters. What is the density of copper?

Let suppose that mass of the copper sample is distributed uniformly in its volume, then we shall use the following definition of density ([tex]\rho[/tex]), in grams per cubic centimeter:

[tex]\rho = \frac{m}{V}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, in grams.

[tex]V[/tex] - Volume, in cubic centimeters.

If we know that [tex]m = 124.6\,g[/tex] and [tex]V = 14\,cm^{3}[/tex], then the density of the sample of copper is:

[tex]\rho = \frac{m}{V}[/tex]

[tex]\rho = 8.9\,\frac{g}{cm^{3}}[/tex]

The density of copper is 8.9 grams per cubic centimeter.

34.56 + 42.235 x 0.0123 – 0.001

with correct sig figs

Answers

Answer: 35.078 to 3 significant figures

Explanation:

Solving;

34.56 + 42.235 * 0.0123 - 0.001

We solve the multiplication first according to the BODMAS rule.

So,

42.235 * 0.0123 = 0.51949

Doing the addition,

34.56 + 0.51949 - 0.001

This gives;

35.079 - 0.001

And finally the subtraction gives;

= 35.078

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