Define Isotopes with an example.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

One or more number of species which have same number of atomic number but different mass number are called isotopes.

For example, [tex]^{1}_{1}H, ^{2}_{1}H, ^{3}_{1}H[/tex] are the isotopes of hydrogen.

So here, the atomic number of each of these isotopes is 1 and have different mass number, that is, 1, 2, 3.


Related Questions

What are the top industries in the north east?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Map of Industries by State in the Northeast

Agriculture.

Oil & Gas, and Mining.

Construction.

Manufacturing.

Wholesalers.

Retail.

Transportation.

Utilities.

is sugar made of tiny particles

Answers

Sugar and water are made with tiny particles. They are both made from molecules and atoms.

if a dog pushes a toy car with 95N of force for 1w meters in 30seconds how much power did he use​

Answers

Answer:

Hi... If your distance is 1 meters your answer is 95

But if your distance is 12 that you typed wrong, your answer is 12*95=1140

Samuel tripped while playing basketball and skinned his knee on the concrete. Many of the skin cells on that knee were killed or removed entirely, leaving his knee open and unprotected. Eventually, his knee scabbed over, and when the scabs fell off, there was new skin underneath. Where did the new skin come from? A. Skin cells near the injury increased in size to cover the injury. B. Existing cells near the injury changed into skin cells to cover the injury. C. Extra skin cells from other parts of Samuel's body were moved to the injury. D. Existing skin cells near the injury reproduced to make new cells.

Answers

Answer:

D. Existing skin cells near the injury reproduced to make new cells.

Samuel tripped while playing basketball and skinned his knee on the concrete. Many of the skin cells on that knee were killed or removed entirely, leaving his knee open and unprotected. Eventually, his knee scabbed over, and when the scabs fell off, there was new skin underneath. The new skin come from Existing skin cells near the injury reproduced to make new cells.

What are cells in our body?

Cells are the smallest unit in living organisms which lives on it's own and makes up tissues in living organisms. The Four Main Types of Cells are-

Epithelial Cells.

Nerve Cells.

Muscle Cells.

Connective Tissue Cells.

The body of an average man contains around 30 to 40 trillion cells.

Cells provide structure and function for all living things, from microorganisms to humans. Scientists consider them the smallest form of life. Cells house the biological machinery that makes the proteins, chemicals, and signals responsible for everything that happens inside our bodies.

Cells can vary between 1 micrometer (μm) and hundreds of micrometers in diameter. Within a cell, a DNA double helix is approximately 10 nanometers (nm) wide, whereas the cellular organelle called a nucleus that encloses this DNA can be approximately 1000 times bigger (about 10 μm).

Therefore, The new skin come from Existing skin cells near the injury reproduced to make new cells.

Learn more about cells here:

https://brainly.com/question/30046049

#SPJ3

226
) Which equation represents the radioactive decay of Ra?
88

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The study of a chemical is called chemistry.

The correct answer is A

Radioactive decay is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy by radiation. A material containing unstable nuclei is considered radioactive.

The radioactive of the Ra is option A that is:-

[tex]RA^{226}_{88}----->Rn^{222}_{86} +He^4_2[/tex].

During the decomposition, the element is breakdown into the neutron, proton, and electron.

Hence, the correct answer is A.

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/14698383

if a block weighs 125 grams and it has a volume of 5 mL, what is it's density?

Answers

The answer is 5 if u multiple

Count the atoms in this common formula for the explosive TNT

2C7H5(NO2)3

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

7 carbon atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms,9 NO2 atoms

7+6+9=22

2(22)=44

44 atoms

First Name * hey can some one help
lexi
Last Name *
tomson
Hour
1
2
3
5
7
8
What is density? *
1 point
How much space something takes up
How many particles are in a given space
How much something weighs
What color something is
If something is more dense, what does that mean? *
1 point
The particles are closer together
The particles are further apart
It weighs more
It weighs less
As the air molecules in the balloon and bottle warmed up what happened? *
1 point
They got closer together
They spread further apart
They didn't change at all
The same principles of molecule movement that occurred in the cups also occurred in the balloon and bottle. (Hint: Did the molecules move the same ways?) *
1 point
True
False
What happened to the bubble seal when the bottle was placed in warm/hot water? *
1 point
It popped
It shrank (got smaller)
It expanded (got bigger)

Answers

Answer:

1.VOLUME– The amount of space an object takes up. Basic Unit (SI Unit) for Solids – Cubic Meter, m3. LENGTH/DISTANCE – The measurement between two points.

2.one particle per cubic meter.

3.it means it is heavier

4.In a liquid the particles are still close together but a little further apart than in a solid.

5.In gases the particles are much further apart than in solids or liquids.

Explanation:

thats all i can type lol

urgent plzz help meeee thx

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

t–butyl ion = (CH₃)₃C⁺

Number of valence electron =?

The valence electron(s) talks about the combining power of an element or compound as the case may be.

Considering the t–butyl ion, (CH₃)₃C⁺ we can see that it has a charge of +1 indicating that it has given out 1 electron to attain the stable octet configuration which has a valence electrons of 8. Thus, the valence electron of t–butyl ion, (CH₃)₃C⁺ is 8

Chemical reactions and nuclear reactions cause matter to change in different ways. Which two statements describe how matter changes only in a nuclear reaction?
A. Some energy is transformed into mass. B. New elements are formed.
C. The total mass of the reactants is. conserved.
D. The atomic nuclei change.​

Answers

Chemical reactions and nuclear reactions are the types of reactions. In a nuclear reaction, some energy is transformed into mass, and the atomic nuclei change.

What is a nuclear reaction?

A nuclear reaction is a reaction that involves a change in the structure of the nucleus of the atom with a release of energy. The atomic nuclei collide to release energy and result in nuclides.

The atomic nuclei change after the collision and result in the formation of the isotope and isobars. The bombardment of the atomic nuclei releases energy in the form of mass.

Therefore, option A. energy is transformed into mass, and option D. change in atomic nuclei are the changes of the nuclear reaction.

Learn more about the nuclear reaction here:

https://brainly.com/question/9575256

#SPJ2

how many moles of molecules are there in 18 grams of hydrogen. Pls help fast ASAP​

Answers

Answer:

It is equal to Avogadro's number (NA), namely 6.022 x1023.

Answer:

It is equal to Avogadro's

number (NA), namely 6.022×1023

What is the mass number of an element that has 6 protons, 8 neutrons, and 6 electrons?

Answers

Answer:

14

Explanation:

the mass number = protons number +neutrons number

so..

6+8=14

What happens to the ground particles when they’re hit by sunlight

Answers

Answer:

The Earth absorbs most of the energy reaching its surface

Explanation:

a small fraction is reflected. In total approximately 70% of incoming radiation is absorbed by the atmosphere and the Earth's surface while around 30% is reflected back to space and does not heat the surface.

An indicator is used to measure the ___

Answers

Answer:

Small distances and angles

Explanation:

In various contexts of science, technology, and manufacturing (such as machining, fabricating, and additive manufacturing), an indicator is any of various instruments used to accurately measure small distances and angles, and amplify them to make them more obvious.

explain why the properties of a reactant can be different from the properties off the products of the reaction

Answers

Answer:

The reactants and products in a chemical reaction contain the same atoms, but they are rearranged during the reaction. As a result, the atoms end up in different combinations in the products. This makes the products new substances that are chemically different from the reactants.

Explanation:

What is the bio-nuclear basis of a carbonated nuclei?

A. NST
B. NS
C. BS
D. AOTA

Answers

Answer:

IM GONNA SAY THE ANSWER IS D. All of the above!

Explanation:

NST - NO SUCH THING

NS - NONSENSE

BS - BULL SHHHHHH

AOTA - ALL OF THE ABOVE

LOL

Iosefa multiplies 8.64 g by 2.0 mL to find the density of the liquid that he has collected in an experiment. How should he report his answer with the correct number of significant figures?

17.3
17
17.28
17.2

Answers

The correct number of significant figures : 17

Further explanation

Given

mass = 8.64 g

volume = 2 ml

Required

The density of liquid

Solution

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume  

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume  

Density formula:  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]

The density :

ρ = 8.64 : 2

ρ = 4.32 g/ml

If we want to find density, then the steps should be as above

But if we ignore the density and just want to find the multiplication value to clarify the significant figure, then we must pay attention to the rule of multiplication, that is, the end result of the multiplication has the least significant number of the numbers involved in multiplying.

8.64 = 3 sig fig

2.0 = 2 sig fig

then the product contains 2 sig fig

8.64 x 2.0 = 17.28 rounded to 2 sig fig ⇒ 17

1.
Explain what changes occur in particle motion, temperature,
and state of a pure substance when thermal energy is added
or removed.
Type your answer here

Answers

Answer:

Thermal energy is heat energy.

When it is removed, the temperature of particle decreases due to decrease in the internal energy involving that particle.

Motion of the particle decreases due to decrease in kinetic energy caused by reduction in the internal energy.

The state of the particle changes from that current state e.g liquid or gas to a solid state due to increase in the latent heat of vapourisation.

With thermodynamics we can find that by giving energy to a substance the temperature increases and after a certain value it can change from solid to liquid and vapor state

In the opposite case, as the energy of a substance decreases, the temperature decreases and goes from a gaseous state to a liquid and a solid.

     

Thermodynamics study the changes that substances have as their energy changes, finding macroscopic relationships such as temperature, state, pressure and volume.

The temperature of a substance is a measure of the internal energy of the particles and the thermodynamic state of a substance can be solid, liquid or gaseous depending on whether the shape and volume is maintained.

Let's analyze what happens when we increase the energy of a substance.

In this case, the particles that form has more energy, so the temperature of the substance increases, if the energy is enough to break any bonds, the substance can go from the solid state to the liquid and by continuing to increase the energy it can be break all the bonds going from the liquid to the gaseous state.

In the opposite case, when the energy of the particles decreases, it has smaller movements, therefore its temperature decreases and if some bonds are formed, the substance stops from the gaseous state to the liquid state and if the energy continues to decrease, more bonds are formed passing the liquid state to solid.

In conclusion, with the change in energy, the temperature changes in the same direction and after a certain value it can go from solid to liquid and as the temperature increases more it can go from liquid to gas.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/1368306

The image above was taken by the Galileo spacecraft as it visited the asteroid belt on its way to Jupiter. Shown in the image are two rocky-iron bodies. The large object on the left is an asteroid named Ida. The object on the right, which measures only about 1 mile across, is named Dactyl.

Dactyl is a tiny moon that orbits the asteroid Ida. Dactyl orbits Ida due to
A.
the mutual gravitational attraction between the two objects.

B.
small differences in the objects' rocky-iron compositions.

C.
electrical energy transferred between the two objects.

D.
the magnetic force field that defines the asteroid belt.

Answers

Answer:

Dactyl orbits Ida due to;

A. The mutual gravitational attraction between the two objects

Explanation:

An orbit is the curved repeating and regular gravitational path of an object that moves round another planet. An object in an orbit moves with the orbital velocity required to bring about an equilibrium between the the mutual gravitational pull (attraction) from the body around which the object cycles and the object and the object's inertia to move in a straight line

Therefore, the moon Dactyl is able to orbit the asteroid Ida due to the force of gravitation between the Dactyl and Ida.

Answer:

A. The mutual gravitational attraction between the two objects

Explanation:

Help for the last two please

Answers

Answer: gamma& the firt one

Explanation:

Answer:

Gamma waves travel faster than radio waves; microwaves have a higher frequency and less energy.

Explanation:

Although radio waves have a longer wavelength, gamma waves come in more frequently making them faster.

Microwaves tend to have a state of a non-ionizing material which happens to have a higher frequency but to the point that microwaves produce heat to vibrate strongly, it creates less energy than radio waves.

which of the following is an acid?
starch in water
sugar in water
toothpaste in water
vinegar
bleach

Answers

Bleach Hope this helps have a good day

1. What type of reaction is this?
H2O + H2 + O2
A. Synthesis
B. Decomposition
C. Combustion
D. Single Replacement
E. Double Replacement

I say synthesis

Answers

It is a decomposition reaction I think

Answer:

B if you meant [tex]H_{2}O[/tex]->[tex]H_{2} +O_{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

A. Synthesis: reaction where two or more reactants combine to form one product. A+B->AB

B. Decomposition: reaction where a single compound reacts to form more than one product. AB-> A+B

C. Combustion: any reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen gas. (needs [tex]O_{2}[/tex])

D. Single replacement: a type of reaction where one element replaces a similar element within a compound. Reaction is always an element and a compound.

E. Double replacement: a type of reaction where the ions of two compounds exchange places in an aqueous solution to form two new compounds. AB+CD->AD+CD

Please help me !!!!

Answers

Answer:

12, 28, 16

Explanation:

If we are trying to find mass, neutrons are our guy. 28 "mass points" means 28 neutrons. Each neutron is one point

We know there are 12 protons and electrons if we look at a table of elements, the number in the top-left is always the number of protons and we can subtract mass from the protons to get our electrons

Iodine consists of simple molecules. Which of the following is a property of simple molecules?
A - Have no overall electric charge
B - They conduct electricity
C - Have high boiling points
D - Have giant structures

Answers

Answer:

A - Have no overall electric charge

Explanation:

Ideally, atoms of elements are chemically bonded to form molecules. A molecule is said to be a SIMPLE MOLECULE if it contains only a few atoms linked strongly together by covalent bonding. Examples of simple molecules are O2, CO2, I2, Cl2 etc.

The following properties are possessed by simple molecules:

- They have no overall electric charge

- They have low melting and boiling points due to the weak intermolecular forces that are easily overcomed when temperature is applied.

- Since they have no net charge, they do not conduct electricity.

- As their name implies, they rather have simple structures.

Explain in terms of intermolecular forces, why pure hydrogen has a lower boiling point than hydrogen bromide.

Answers

Both the pure hydrogen and hydrogen bromide is held by weak intermolecular forces of attaction between molecules. Bromide has larger size of electron cloud than Hydrogen, leading to a greater extent of polarisation of the electron cloud. This results in stronger van der Waals' forces of attraction in hydrogen bromide compared to the pure hydrogen. More energy is required to break the stronger bonds in hydrogen bromide than pure hydrogen, leading to a higher boiling point in hydrogen bromide. Thus, pure hydrogen has a lower boiling point.

Explanation:

the strength of intermolecular forces of attraction rely on the size of the electron cloud. the greater the atomic number, the greater the size of the electron cloud and thus, the stronger the forces of attraction.

When asnwering a qn, you want to first state the structure and bonding of the compound, then compare the size of their electron clouds.

Answer structure:

greater size of electron clouds -> greater extent of polarisation of electron cloud -> stronger van der Waals' forces of attraction -> more energy required to overcome the bonds -> higher boiling point

Pure hydrogen has a lower boiling point than hydrogen bromide due to weak intermolecular forces.

What are intermolecular forces?

Intermolecular forces are those forces which binds different molecules all together.

Bromide's electron cloud is larger than Hydrogen's, resulting in more polarisation of the electron cloud. In comparison to pure hydrogen, hydrogen bromide has greater van der Waals forces of attraction. Because the stronger bonds in hydrogen bromide need more energy to break than pure hydrogen, it has a higher boiling point. Pure hydrogen has a lower boiling point as a result.

Hence due to less intermolecular forces hydrogen bromide has a lower boiling point.

To know more about intermolecular forces, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/13588164

#SPJ2

Think about the different methods you used to travel from one place to another today. Describe two of these ways. For each, identify the energy source that caused the movement.​

Answers

Answer:

An example could be using a car, bicycle, bus, etc.

Explanation:

From there you would identify the energy source as it says and describe them in a pargaraph.

For instance to describe a solar panels' energy. You would say the energy source is heated from the sun.

how many carbons are present on the reactant side??

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

The equation is already balanced, and on the left hand side (reactants side), we see that there's one CH4 molecule and 2 O2 molecules. We don't care about the O2 molecules in this case, so we turn our focus to the CH4 molecule. One CH4 molecule has one carbon atom and 4 H atoms, so we know that there's only one carbon atom on the reactants side.  

Answer:

1

Explanation:

One carbon in CH4 is present on reactant side

Where is our Solar System located?

Answers

Answer:

In space ( the sun and it's atmospheres )

In the Milky Way galaxy hope this helps :)

if evaporation occurs what will change 0.70 molar solution of CuSO4

A. Molarity will increase

B. Molarity will decrease

C. the amount of CuSO4 will decrease

D. No change in molarity or amount of salute

Answers

Answer:

A. Molarity will increase .

Explanation:

Molarity = moles of solute per litre of solution

= moles of solute / volume of solution

If evaporation occurs , volume of solution decreases and moles of solute remains constant . Hence denominator decreases and numerator remains constant .

Hence the molarity increases .

There are 25 elements found in living things. How many of these elements are found in some organisms but not all?
O1
O 6
O 19
O 25

Answers

I think 25 is the solve
I think 25..........
Other Questions
The governmentshould do very littleto control trade.The governmentshould tax wealthybusinessesThe governmentis responsible forenforcing tariffs.The government isresponsible for helpingall businesses.Which person is most likely a supporter of free enterprise?F 1G 2H 3ActivateGo to SettJ 4 Quick IM timed!!A researcher is comparing three new formulas for grass killer. To conduct the experiment, the researcher purchases 30 pieces of sod from various vendors to use in the study. The 30 pieces of sod are laid out in three different areas. The researcher places three slips of paper in a bowl labeled formula 1, formula 2, and formula 3 and randomly picks a piece of paper to apply that formula to the sod in the first area. Then the researcher picks again and applies that formula to the second area. Finally, the last formula is used on the last area.Which component is missing from the researchers process?A The researcher should not have laid out the pieces of sod in different areas.B The researcher did not randomly assign the pieces of sod to the treatment groups.C The researcher did not randomly pick the vendors when purchasing the pieces of sod.D The researcher did not use randomization when selecting the pieces of sod from the vendors. How did Tom Watsons opinion on voting rights for African Americans change over time? How do I solve 300x300= What's a good study strategy for an AP Biology exam? balence the following equation : _____ MgO + _____ Li2SO4 -----------> ______ MgSO4 + ______ Li2O Determine the slope ofthe line that contains thepoints (3.5) and [1. 6). Volume for math practice for homework #7 A cuckoo bird lays its eggs in a warbler bird's nest. Once hatched, the cuckoo chicks displace the warbler chicks, tricking the parent warbler into caring for them over their own young. What type of ecological interaction does the cuckoo have with the warbler?a. Commensalismb. Competitionc. Mutualismd. Parasitism What is the probability of flipping a coin 10 times and getting heads 5 times?Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent According to Soli, what will theyuse to eat? A spring is 50 cm in length when not compressed. The spring is then compressed by 35 cm by a force of 100N What is the k value of this spring? How does this organizational shift affect the passage?1. The shift disrupts the flow of information in the passage.2. The shift makes it difficult for readers to see how engraving evolved.3. The shift supports two different main ideas about the evolution of engraving.4. The shift clarifies and builds upon information in the beginning of the passage. Viewers think who won the debate?A. No answer text provided.B. JFKC. Nixon fear of hieght is called as? help plz I really need to finish Match each battle of the War of 1812 with its description.A. Military engagement at Fort Detroit B. Battle of Lake Champlain C. Battle of the Thames D. Military engagement at Lake Erie1. William Henry Harrison defeated the British and Tecumseh's troops.2. The British launched an unsuccessful attack on New England.3. Oliver Perry led the US Navy to a victory.4. British and American Indians took US soldiers as prisoners of war. Anglo settlers were encouraged to come to Texas by the _[blank]_.Which best completes the sentence?A.) general law of expulsionB.) secularization actC.) national colonization lawD.) dissolution of the missions Imagine you are going to lead a discussion about the first chapter of The True Confessions of Charlotte Doyle. Make a list of possible discussion questions based on specific passages from the text. What questions do you have? Were you confused by anything? Are there certain events or moments that are worth talking about in detail? List three questions with their corresponding passages in your journal. 2. CHECK ALL THAT APPLY: Select the question(s) that will involve molar mass.(1 Point)How many atoms of lithium would be equal to 3.7 moles of lithium?A substance consisting of 3.7 grams of beryllium fluoride would be equal to how many moles of berylliumfluoride?How many grams of sodium are equal to 1.5 moles of sodium?If you had 5.6 moles of carbon dioxide, you would have how many liters of carbon dioxide?