Differences between fundamental and derived quantities​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:            Below...

Explanation:

Fundamental Quantities: based and defined by the process of measurement... some examples are length, mass, time

Derived Quantities:          can be defined through the fundamental quantities... some examples are velocity, volume, pressure

EX:  volume (derived q.) can be measured by mass (fundem. q.)


Related Questions

Ocean waves are hitting a beach at a rate of 3.2 Hz. What is the period of the waves? (2 decimal places)

Answers

Answer:

0.31s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Frequency of the ocean waves  = 3.2Hz

Unknown:

Period of the waves  = ?

Solution:

The period of a wave is the inverse of the frequency of a wave;

       Period  = [tex]\frac{1}{Frequency}[/tex]

Now insert the parameters and solve;

       Period  = [tex]\frac{1}{3.2}[/tex]   = 0.31s

The period of the wave is 0.31 s.

The question above can be solved using the relationship between period and frequency (T = 1/F).

Frequency: This can be defined as the number of complete oscillations performed by a wave in one second.

Period: This is the time required by a wave to complete one oscillation.

The relationship between period and frequency

Formula:

T = 1/F....................... Equation 1

Where:

T = Period of the waveF = Frequency of the wave

From the question,

Given:

F = 3.2 Hz

Substitute this value into equation 1

T = 1/3.2T = 0.3125 sT = 0.31 s

Hence, the period of the wave is 0.31 s.

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a person brings his face close to a mirror . h e finds that the image of his face is magnified write the name of the mirror used with reason​

Answers

Answer:

Spherical concave mirrors

Explanation:

Like spherical convex mirrors, spherical concave mirrors have a focus. If the object is closer to the mirror than the focal point is, the image will be virtual, like we talked about before for the plane mirror and the convex mirror.

Concave mirrors, on the other hand, can have real images. If the object is further away from the mirror than the focal point, the image will be upside-down and real---meaning that the image appears on the same side of the mirror as the object.

The closer the object comes to the focal point (without passing it), the bigger the image will be.

You can try this yourself by looking into the concave side of a shiny spoon. If you look into the spoon while holding it at arm’s length, you’ll see an extremely magnified, upside-down image of your face. But as you bring the spoon closer to your eyes, the image will get bigger and bigger.

- Hope this helps! <3

Name the force between the brakes and the wheels that does work to slow down the vehicle when the brakes are applied. ​

Answers

Answer:

Friction

Explanation:

Because the brake pad is rubbing alongside the wheel to slow the body of the car down

Dave runs a 400 m race with a speed of 4 m/s. What time will it take him to finish the
race?

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be 100 if not try 200

Explanation:

d=v x t

400m=4m/s x t

/4           /4

100=t

calculate the efficiency of a light bulb that had an input of 400 j transfers 100j as a light and 300j as heat.​

Answers

Efficiency = useful energy out / total energy in x 100
= 100/400 x 100
=0.25 x 100
= 25%

25%

1 Newton = 1 ___?

A) kg*m/s

B)kg/m

C)m/s^2

D)kg*m/s^2

Answers

Answer:

D) kg*m/s^2

Explanation:

One newton is the force needed to accelerate one kilogram of mass at the rate of one metre per second squared in the direction of the applied force.

Which describes how electromagnetic waves travel?

Answers

Answer:

Travels through solid materials, and air.... but it can also travel through the vacuum of space

Explanation:

what else is produced when sodium carbonate decomposes

Answers

Answer:

The chemical symbol for sodium carbonate is . The decomposition of sodium carbonate is: The decomposition of sodium bicarbonate, will result in the formation of sodium oxide, and carbon dioxide, . Hence, carbon dioxide, will produce with sodium oxide, on decomposition of

Hope this will help you

The SI unit of refractive index is ___
a)km/s. b)m/s. c)sec. d)no unit​

Answers

Answer:

d)no unit

Explanation:

refractive index is a unit less quantity.

20points, ill give brainliest. Its important pls
The moon orbits the Earth at 384,400,000 meters. Earth has a mass of 6x1024kg. How fast does the moon orbit the earth?

Answers

1.022 km/s
Hope this helps~~~~~~~~

please help!!! zoom in to read it clearly

Answers

Answer:

imma try nd help cuz i havent seen anybody answer so

1.sara

2.same for both

3.tom

Explanation:

Why do the north and south poles of these magnets attract each other? A. The magnetic fields of the two magnets repel each other.
O O O
B. They have two different magnetic fields.
C. The opposite magnetic poles of the two magnets face each other.
D. They have opposite electrical charges.

Answers

Answer:

D makes the most sense to me.

C. The opposite magnetic poles of the two magnets face each other

A cart with mass m rolls along a track to the right with a speed vo. It strikes a bumper and rebounds with speed of vo/2. a) Use the impulse-momentum to write an equation for the
system which is the cart only. b) If the time during which the bumper exerts a force on the cart is t, write an expression for the force F exerted on the cart in terms of the given variables.

Answers

Answer:

a. I =  -3mv₀/2 b. F = -3mv₀/2t

Explanation:

a. Use the impulse-momentum to write an equation for the  system which is the cart only.

We know Impulse , I = Δp where Δp = change in momentum.

Now, Δp = m(v - u) where m = mass of cart, u = initial velocity of cart = v₀ and v = rebound velocity of cart = -v₀/2 (negative since it moves in the opposite direction to u)

So, I =  Δp = m(v - u)

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

I = m(-v₀/2 - v₀) = -3mv₀/2

So, I =  -3mv₀/2

b. If the time during which the bumper exerts a force on the cart is t, write an expression for the force F exerted on the cart in terms of the given variables.

We know impulse I = Ft where F = force exerted on the cart and t = time force acts

Also, I = -3mv₀/2

So, Ft = -3mv₀/2

F = -3mv₀/2t

The force causes the car to move at a constant speed of 3 m/s. What will happen if the force is changed to 35 N?

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A car is moving  at a constant speed of 3 m/s when a force of 25N is acting on it. What will happen if the force is changed to 35N?

The car will move at a constant speed of 13 m/s

The speed of the car will not change.

The speed of the car will increase.

The speed of the car will decrease to 1 m/s

Answer:

The speed of the car will increase.

Explanation:

When a the force acting on an object moving at constant velocity is changed, its velocity changes accordingly.

The question said that the car was moving at a constant velocity of 3m/s when a 25 N force is applied, then the car must move faster than 3 m/s when a 35 N force is applied since the 35N force is greater than the 25 N force.

Hence the answer above.

A car covers 100 km in 2 h , what is the speed of the car. {I want full answer}​

Answers

Answer:

52.8 km/h.

Explanation:

The average speed of the car is 52.8 km/h.A car covers a distance of 100 km in first two hours and 32 km in next half an hour. Average speed is equal to total distance divided by total time taken. It is given by : So, the average speed of the car is 52.8 km/h.

Carly has discovered a new radioactive isotope: unicornium-210. Based on atomic mass alone, into which of the following elements could 210Ui not decay?
A. 238U
B. 90Sr
C. 115Eu
D. 151Sm

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The element that unicornium-210 (210Ui) could not decay into based on atomic mass alone is 90Sr.

What is radioactive isotope?

A radioactive isotope is a type of atom that has an unstable nucleus that spontaneously decays or disintegrates, emitting radiation in the form of particles or electromagnetic waves. This process is known as radioactive decay.

The unstable nature of the nucleus arises from having too many or too few neutrons compared to the number of protons in the atom, which affects the stability of the atomic nucleus. The decay of radioactive isotopes can have practical applications in fields such as nuclear medicine, energy production, and environmental monitoring, but can also pose health and safety risks if not handled properly.

Learn more about radioactive isotope, here;

https://brainly.com/question/1907960

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What is the power of a motor that transfers 450 J of energy in 9s?

Answers

Answer:

50

Explanation:

power= work/time

450J/9s

50J/s

Light waves are:
O Mechanical Waves
o Electromagnetic Waves

Answers

electromagnetic

all electromagnetic waves move at the speed of light.

so yes, light waves are electromagnetic waves :)

i hope this helps!

715 J of heat are transferred from
a 1.30 kg aluminum block to a
0.800 kg iron block. Find the
temperature change for the
aluminum
Aluminum
Iron or steel
c = 900 J/(kg*c)
c = 452 J/(kg"C)
(Unit = degrees C)

Answers

Answer:0.61

Explanation:

the answer is 0.61 because i just typed it into acellus abs it was right

The surface area of a postage
stamp is 0.00600 m^2, and the air exerts 1.00 atm of pressure on it. How much force does it exert on the stamp?

Answers

Answer:

608

Explanation:

Trust me

Answer:

608

Explanation:

I only answer after making sure the answer is correct and I get the green tick, not the red cross (Acellus)

What kind of physical quantity is force?
a. Force is a scalar quantity.
b. Force is a vector quantity.
c. Force is both a vector quantity and a scalar quantity.
d. Force is neither a vector nor a scalar quantity.

Answers

B force is a vector quantity
Force has both magnitude and direction

why alloys
are useful to someone with no science
knowledge

Will give Brainiest

Answers

Answer:

The key idea behind the synthesis, processing and application of alloys consist in combining desire qualities from each mineral component in the form of a material.

Explanation:

The key idea behind the synthesis, processing and application of alloys consist in combining desire qualities from each mineral component in the form of a material. For example, steel is the combination of iron, which is ductile but prone to rusting in wet environments, and carbon, which offers high hardness and additional resistence to rusting in wet environments, but is fragile. Hence, steel is more resistant to rusting, ductile as iron and more resistant than iron.

A 2 kg rock is at the edge of a cliff 20 meters above a lake The rock becomes loose and falls toward the water below. Calculate its potential and kenetic energy when its at the top and when its halfway down. Its speed is14 m/s at the halfway point

Answers

Answer:

The potential energy (P.E) at the top is 392 J

The kinetic energy (K.E) at the top is 0 J

The potential energy (P.E) at the halfway point is 196 J.

The kinetic energy (K.E) at the halfway point is 196 J.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the rock, m = 2 kg

height of the cliff, h = 20 m

speed of the rock at the halfway point, v = 14 m/s

The potential energy (P.E) and kinetic energy (K.E) when its at the top;

P.E = mgh

P.E = (2)(9.8)(20)

P.E= 392 J

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

where;

v is velocity of the rock at the top of the cliff = 0

K.E = ¹/₂(2)(0)²

K.E = 0

The potential energy (P.E) and kinetic energy (K.E) at the halfway point;

P.E = mg(¹/₂h)

P.E = (2)(9.8)(¹/₂ x 20)

P.E = 196 J

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

where;

v is velocity of the rock at the halfway point = 14 m/s

K.E = ¹/₂(2)(14)²

K.E = 196 J.

The potential energy (P.E) at the top is 392 J

The kinetic energy (K.E) at the top is 0 J

The potential energy (P.E) at the halfway point is 196 J.

The kinetic energy (K.E) at the halfway point is 196 J.

Calculation of the potential energy and kinetic energy:

Since

mass of the rock, m = 2 kg

height of the cliff, h = 20 m

speed of the rock at the halfway point, v = 14 m/s

We know that

P.E = mgh

P.E = (2)(9.8)(20)

P.E= 392 J

Now

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

here.

v is velocity of the rock = 0

K.E = ¹/₂(2)(0)²

K.E = 0

Now

The potential energy (P.E) and kinetic energy (K.E) at the halfway point;

P.E = mg(¹/₂h)

P.E = (2)(9.8)(¹/₂ x 20)

P.E = 196 J

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

Here,

v is the velocity of the rock= 14 m/s

K.E = ¹/₂(2)(14)²

K.E = 196 J.

Learn more about energy here: https://brainly.com/question/13203990

The coach has not seen improvement as expected in his team and plans to change practice session. To help the players he changes the Frequency, Intensity, Time and Type of their exercise and uses the fitness principle of frequency
overload
progression
reversibility​

Answers

Answer:

progession

Explanation:

PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME ILL GIVE U BRAINLIEST JUST FILL IN THE BLANKS

Answers

Answer:

38 kg.m/s

Explanation:

Momentum

Momentum is often defined as "mass in motion".

Since all objects have mass, if it's moving, then it has momentum. The momentum is a vector and It can be calculated as the product of the mass by the velocity of the object:

[tex]\vec p = m\vec v[/tex]

If only magnitudes are considered:

p = mv

We are given that an m=9.5 kg turkey is running at v=4 m/s. Below is the formatted data:

p = ?

m = 9.5 kg

v = 4 m/s

Formula

p = m v

[tex]p = 9.5 \cdot 4[/tex]

p = 38 kg.m/s

The filled table is included below

I NEED HELP ASAP IM ON TIMER !!!!!!!!


Average speed and average velocity are always the same.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F


Average speed and average velocity are always the same.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer:

F

Explanation:

The average velocity is the ratio of total displacement and time.The average speed is the ratio of total distance and time.Therefore the average speed and average velocity are equal if the total displacement is equal to the total distance that is if the body travels along a straight line without changing the direction.

The force of gravity between two objects follows an----- square law with regard to the distance between them what word completes the sentence

Answers

Answer:

Inverse

Explanation:

The force of gravity between two objects follows an inverse square law with regard to the distance between them.

The inverse square law refers to any law that stipulates that a particular quantity varies inversely to the square of the distance to its source and according to the law of universal gravitation, the gravitational force of attraction between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance separating the two objects.

Hence, the law of universal gravitation obeys the inverse square law.

PLZ HELP
The muscle that is directly in front of the Tircep is called what:

a
Bicep
b
Quad
c
Obliques
Question 2 (50 points)
The reason the muscle is called the Tricep, is that it contains three different muscles.

True
False

Answers

Question 1: A) Bicep
Question 2: True

Energy Transformation Crossword

I need someone to do number 1, I can’t figure it out.

Answers

I think it might be potential input energy. That’s all I could make out or think of xxx goodluck

A car covers 100 km in 2 h , what is the speed of the car.​

Answers

50 kilometers because its 50 kilometers
Other Questions
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