Different substances require different amounts of heat to change their temperature by a given amount. This behavior of the materials is called the specific heat and is a characteristic of each material.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: True

Explanation:

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

It is dependent on the type of material and is fixed for a particular type of material. For example: The specific heat capacity of iron material is fixed and the value is [tex]0.444J/g^0C[/tex]


Related Questions

Did i answer these right??

Answers

All of them are right except the neutron one. The neutrons is actually 176 because you subtract the number of protons from the atomic mass to find this.

What is the concentration of lithium ions in 0.400 M Li₂HPO₄?

Answers

Answer: 0.800 M

Basically, the ratio is 2:1, so when you have 1 M of Li2HPO4 it means you have 2 M in the concentration of lithium ions. So knowing the ratio, we know we just need to multiply 0.400 x 2.

I'm bad at explaining it, but got it right on chem101 sooo

The concentration of lithium ion, Li⁺ in 0.4 M Li₂HPO₄ is 0.8 M.

The concentration of a substance is simply the amount of the substance in 1 L of water.

To obtain the concentration of lithium ion, Li⁺ in Li₂HPO₄, we'll begin by writing the dissociation equation of Li₂HPO₄. This is illustrated below:

Li₂HPO₄ (aq) <=> 2Li⁺(aq) + HPO₄²¯(aq)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Li₂HPO₄ produced 2 moles of Li²⁺.

Finally, we shall determine the concentration of lithium ion, Li⁺ in 0.4 M Li₂HPO₄. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Li₂HPO₄ produced 2 mole of Li⁺.

Therefore, 0.4 M Li₂HPO₄ will produce = 2 × 0.4 = 0.8M Li²⁺

Thus, 0.8 M lithium ion, Li⁺ is present in the solution.

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What is the percent by weight (w/w%) of sugar in soda? Assume the average mass of sugar in soda is 23.0 g and the total mass is 370.0 g.

Answers

The percent by weight (w/w%) of sugar in soda : 6.216%

Further explanation

Given

mass of sugar = 23 g

total mass = 370 g

Required

the percent weight

Solution

%weight = (mass of solute : mass of solution) x 100%

solute = sugar

solution = solvent + solute = water + sugar

percent weight of sugar in soda :

= (23 : 370) x 100%

= 6.216 %

PLEASE HELP it’s due in 30 minutes

Answers

Answer:

1-6

3 1 3 3 2 2

Explanation:

David Robinson, a professional basketball
player, is 7 ft, 1.0 in. tall. Convert his height to
centimeters
Show work please

Answers

Answer:

215.9 cm

Explanation:

1 foot= 30.5cm

30.5cm times 7 1/12=215.9cm

The given height of David is 7 ft, 1.0 inch, so in centimeters, the height will be 216.4 cm.

What is unit conversion?

A conversion factor is a number that is used to multiply or divide one set of units into another. When converting to an equal value, the appropriate conversion factor must be used.

We must convert one unit to another in order to achieve accuracy and avoid measurement confusion.

We do not, for example, measure the length of a pencil in kilometers. In this case, one must convert kilometers (km) to centimeters (cm) (cm).

To convert feet to centimeters, multiply the given foot length by 30.48 cm.

So,

Height in cm will be = 7.1 x 30.48

Height in cm = 216.4cm

Thus, the height of David in centimeters is 216.4 cm.

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in what way are these flowers similar from one another?​

Answers

What flowers are you talking about

Answer:

do you have names or pictures?

Explanation:

How many molecules are in 84.0 g of C5H5N

Answers

To solve this you want to divide 84.0g by the molar mass of C5H5N. To find the molar mass of it you add the molar masses of each one like this: 5(M of C) + 5(M of H) + (M of N). Then you mulitply the number you get from the division by 6.022 * 10^23. That will be the number of molecules

Calculate the solubility at of in pure water and in a solution. You'll find data in the ALEKS Data tab lead chromate.

Answers

Answer:

1.34 * 10^-7 M

Explanation:

The Ksp of lead II chromate is 1.8 x 10^-14

So, we have that;

PbCrO4(s) -----> Pb^2+(aq) + CrO4^2-(aq)

                             s                  s

Where s = molar concentration of Pb^2+(aq) and  CrO4^2-(aq)

and;

[Pb^2+] = [CrO4^2-]

This implies that Ksp = s^2

s = √Ksp

s = √1.8 x 10^-14

s = 1.34 * 10^-7 M

Draw the major organic product in the reaction scheme. Be sure to clearly show stereochemistry (if applicable).The starting material is an alkyne where carbon 1 is bonded to cyclopentane and carbon 2 is bonded to H. Step 1 is N a N H 2. Step 2 is C H 3 I. Step 3 is sodium in liquid ammonia.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

According to what you state in the problem, we have an ethyne bonded to a cyclopentane.

So, in the 1st step reacts with NaNH₂. In this step, the base which is very strong will substract the hydrogen from carbon 2, forming an anion in there. In the second step, this anion will react with  CH₃I, and form a larger chain, the methyl group is attached to the alkyne.

Finally in the last step reacts with sodium in ammonia, this is to reduct the triple bond to just a single bond and leave an alkane only. The picture below shows these steps.

Hope this helps.

a golf ball is hit at a distance of 300 yards in 10 seconds what is the speed of the golf ball​

Answers

Answer:

30 yard per second

Explanation:

300/10 = 30

(1) Solution A and B are separated by a membrane that is permeable to Mg2 and impermeable to Cl-. Solution A contains 0.1 mM MgCl2, solution B contains 100 mM MgCl2. Mg2 will be at electrochemical equilibrium when solution A is around ____________ mV. 180 mV - 180 mV 90 mV - 90 mV 60 mV - 60 mV

Answers

Answer:

90 mV

Explanation:

Faraday constant, F = 96487

Gas constant, R = 8.314

Number of mole of electron transferred, Z = 2

MgCl in solution A, = 0.1 mm

MgCl in solution A, = 100 mm

Using the relation :

E=(RT/ZF) In(Mg out/Mgin)

E = (8.314*298) / (2*96485) * In(100/0.1)

E = (2477.572 / 192970) * 6.9077552

E = 0.0128391 * 6.9077552

E = 0.0886897 V

E = 88.68 mV (approximately 90 mV)

Calculate what will be the volume of 10.0 grams of
gaseous ammonia at STP?

Answers

Answer:

13.22 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of ammonia = ?

Mass of ammonia = 10.0 g

Temperature = standard = 273.15 K

Pressure = standard = standard = 1 atm

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of ammonia.

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 10.0 g/ 17 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.59 mol

one mole of any substance at standard temperature and pressure occupy 22.41 L . Thus, 0.59 moles of ammonia will occupy,

0.59 mol × 22.4 L / 1 mol

13.22 L

Answer: 12.4L

Explanation:

mw NH3 18

1 mole = 22.4L

10g = 10/18 moles

WHOEVER ANSWERS GETS BRAINLIEST!! (im not lying its facts)

A student placed four drops of water on a fresh slice of bread. Next the wet bread was placed inside a plastic bag and sealed up tight. After that, the student placed the sealed bag of wet bread on a balance. The mass is recorded as 20 grams. After 10 days, the student observed many types of mold growing on the bread and inside the sealed bag. The pictures show the student’s experiment.


Set up: A bread plus four drops of water plus a plastic bag equals to 20 grams.

Result: Bread in side the plastic bag equals to: ____ grams.


Predict the mass of the sealed bag of moldy bread.

A. 15 grams

B. 20 grams

C. 22 grams

D. 25 grams

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is D. 25 grams.

Answer

22 grams hope this helps

How to Balance __MgF2 + __Li2CO3 + __ LiF

Answers

__MgF2 + __Li2CO3 + __ 2LiF

The image shown here is a good illustration of which law?

Answers

Answer:

3rd law

Explanation:

His third laws states that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. because you are putting force on your wall, the wall is giving the force of wall on your finger.

A pi bond involves: Select the correct answer below: direct orbital overlap with the electron density concentrated along the internuclear axis. side-by-side, or lateral orbital overlap with the electron density concentrated on opposite sides of the internuclear axis. side-by-side, or lateral orbital overlap with the electron density concentrated along the internuclear axis. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

side-by-side, or lateral orbital overlap with the electron density concentrated on opposite sides of the internuclear axis.

Explanation:

Pi bond is a type of covalent bond in which the internuclear axis has regions of orbital overlap below and above it i.e on opposite sides. As a result of the orbital overlap, a node is created along the internuclear axis.

This ultimately implies that, a pi bond is formed due to the lateral (side-by-side) overlap of the unhybridized P-orbital comprising of at least a node along the internuclear axis.

Hence, a pi bond involves side-by-side, or lateral orbital overlap with the electron density concentrated on opposite sides of the internuclear axis.

Additionally, a node is typically formed where an electron cannot be found.

In a heterogeneous chemical reaction requiring the use of a solid catalyst, the rate of the reaction could not be increased by increasing the concentration of reactants, but was doubled by doubling the amount of solid catalyst added. This probably indicated that

Answers

Answer:

The active sites on the initial amount of catalyst were fully saturated

Explanation:

A catalyst is a substance which alters the rate of a chemical reaction but largely remains unaltered at the end of the reaction. A catalyst has an active site which enables it to catalyze a reaction.

The active site provides the best possible orientation for reactant molecules to collide in order to form products.

When the active sites are not fully saturated with reactant molecules, more reactant molecules can bind and the reaction can proceed much faster. However, if the active sites of the catalysts are fully saturated, the reaction has maximum velocity and cannot go anymore faster.

Addition of more catalyst molecules can however make the reaction proceed faster as a it provides more active sites for reaction for the reactants.

How many moles are equal to 4.11x10^23 molecules of carbon dioxide?

Answers

Answer: 0.68 mole

Explanation:

1 mole (of any atom/molecule) = 6.02214076*10^23

0.683 moles are equal to 4.11x10²³ molecules of carbon dioxide.

What do you mean by the term mole?

A mole is a unit of measurement in the International System of Units (SI) used to express an amount of a substance.

One mole is defined as the amount of a substance that contains as many elementary entities as there are atoms in 12 grams of pure carbon-12.

This number is known as Avogadro's number and is approximately 6.023 x 10²³.

Given:

For the number of moles of carbon dioxide in 4.11x10^23 molecules Avogadro's number = 6.023x10²³ particles per mole.

Therefore, the number of moles of carbon dioxide can be calculated as:

moles = number of particles / Avogadro's number

moles = 4.11x10²³ / 6.022x10²³

moles = 0.683 moles

Thus, 4.11x10²³ molecules of carbon dioxide are equal to 0.683 moles of carbon dioxide.

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Which of the following structures provides support and movement ?

A. Heart and skin.
B. Nerves and brain
C. Lungs and spine.
D. Bones and muscles

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

This is because you wouldn't be able to function without your lungs and spine. So therefore the answer would have to be "C".

PLEASE HURRY ILL GIVE 95 POINTS!
A student dissolved 5g of table salt in 100 mL of water in a beaker. When you compare the total mass of the salt and water before mixing to the mass of the solution after mixing, which is true?
A. The total mass of the solution after mixing, Will increase by a large amount
B. The total mass of the solution after mixing, Will increase by a small amount
C. The total mass of the solution after mixing will neither increase nor decrease
D. The total mass of the solution after mixing, Will decrease by a small amount

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Answer:

B is the correct answer

Explanation:

Which of these describes the essential conclusion of the Rutherford experiment? The atom contains a very small nucleus that contains most of its mass. The proton is positively charged and the neutron has no charge? Atoms are solid spheres with electrons suspended in them like chocolate chips in a cookie. Mass is neither made nor consumed in a chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

The atom contains a vey small small nucleus that contains most of its mass.

Explanation:

The Rutherford gold leaf experiment concluded that most (99%) of all the mass of an atom is in the nucleus of the atom, that the nucleus is very small (105 times small than the size of the atom) and that is is positively charged.

Calculate the pH of a solution that is prepared by dissolving 0.23 mol of hydrofluoric acid (HF) and 0.57 mol of hypochlorous acid (HClO) in water and diluting to 3.60 L. Also, calculate the equilibrium concentrations of HF, F2, HClO, and ClO2. (Hint: The pH will be determined by the stronger acid of this pair.)

Answers

Answer:

The equilibrium concentrations of HF = 0.058 , F2 = 0.006M , HClO =0.16M , and ClO2 = 7.7 × 10⁻⁷M.

Explanation:

The Ka values for HClO₃ and HF are given as 2.9 × 10⁻⁸ and 6.6 × 10⁻⁴ respectively. The molar concentration for HF = 0.23/ 3.60L = 0.064 M and 0.57/ 3.60 = 0.16 M.

When HF is reacted with water, it ionizes to form H₃O⁺ and F⁻. The concentration of H₃O⁺ and F⁻ can be calculated below:

HF(aq) <------------------------> H30^+ + F^-.

Ka = [H^+] [F^-]/[HF] .

6.6× 10^-4 = [x][x]/ ( 0.064- x).

x = 0.0060 M.

The concentration of H₃O⁺ and F⁻ = 0.0060 M respectively.

The pH = - log [ H₃O⁺ ] = -log [0.0060] = 2.22.

When HClO is reacted with water, it ionizes to form H₃O⁺ and F⁻. The concentration of H₃O⁺ and ClO⁻ can be calculated below:

HClO(aq) <------------------------> H30^+ + ClO^-.

Ka = [H^+] [ClO^-]/[HClO] .

6.6× 10^-4 = [0.006 + x] [x]/ ( 0.16 - x).

x = 7.7 × 10^-7M.

[ClO^-] = 7.7 × 10^-7 M.

[HClO] = 0.16 - 7.7 × 10^-7 = 0.16M.

[F^-] = 0.006 M.

[HF] = 0.064 - 0.006 = 0.058 M.

A gas stream contains 18.0 mole% hexane and the remainder nitrogen. The stream flows to a condenser, where its temperature is reduced and some of the hexane is liquefied. The hexane mole fraction in the gas stream leaving the condenser is 0.0500. Liquid hexane condensate is recovered at a rate of 1.50 L/min. N2 C6H14(v) (5.00 mole%) N2 C6H14(v) (18.0 mole%) Liquid condensate 1.50 L C6H14 (l)/min CONDENSER (a) What is the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser in mol/min

Answers

Answer:

the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser is 71.9 moles/min

Explanation:    

Given the data in the question and the figure below;

N2 BALANCE

(100% - 18%) × ( mole rate in ) = ( 100% - 5%) × ( mole rate out)

0.82 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.95 × ( mole rate out)

mole rate in = 0.95 × ( mole rate out) / 0.82

mole rate in = 1.1585365853 × ( mole rate out)

now;

HEXANE BALANCE

0.18 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + condensate  --- equ 1

but condensate = 1.5 L/min × ( density of hexane ) × 1/molar mass of hexane

we know that;

density of hexane is 0.6548 g/mL

and molar mass of hexane is 86.18 g/mol

so,

condensate = 1.5 L/min × ( 0.6548 g/mL × 1000 mL/L ) × ( 1/86.18 g/mol)

condensate = 11.3970758876

now lets substitute into equation 1

0.18 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + condensate

⇒ 0.18 × ( 1.1585365853 × ( mole rate out) ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + 11.3970758876

⇒ 0.208536585354(mole rate out) = 0.0500( mole rate out) + 11.3970758876

⇒ 0.208536585354(mole rate out) - 0.0500( mole rate out) = 11.3970758876

⇒ 0.158536585354(mole rate out) = 11.3970758876

mole rate out = 11.3970758876 / 0.158536585354

mole rate out =  71.889247 ≈ 71.9 moles/min

Therefore, the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser is 71.9 moles/min

What is the name of the process happening in the picture? How do you know it’s that process? Explain your answer in 2 to 3 sentences complete help please

Answers

Answer:

The name of the process happening in the picture is explained below in details.

Explanation:

The process in the picture is photosynthesis. The plant is taking CO2 and H2O and using light to form glucose which would be the sugars and creating a byproduct of oxygen that is being released into the atmosphere. How did you know this is photosynthesis? A big thing clearly is the plant and how it’s taking H2O and CO2 and making glucose so it isn’t cellular respiration (if you don’t know what that is don’t worry, if you are learning about this you are bound to come across that later) and it’s releasing oxygen into the atmosphere and light has a function in this process according to the image.

the atomic number of potassium is 19. How many electrons does this element have?

Answers

Answer:

Potassium is an element that has 19 electrons

ANSWER ASAP
2. The figure shows the first three rows, or periods, of the periodic table. Suppose the fourth period is added. How many orbits will the Bohr models in the fourth period have? How many electrons will an atom in Group 1 in the fourth period have?

Answers

Answer:

19 electrons in first group of 4th period element that is potassium K

Explanation:

Consider a hypothetical metal that has a density of 11.6 g/cm3, an atomic weight of 157.6 g/mol, and an atomic radius of 0.127 nm. Compute the atomic packing factor if the unit cell has tetragonal symmetry; values for the and lattice parameters are 0.523 nm and 0.330 nm, respectively.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=0.31736[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Density of metal [tex]\rho=11.6 g/cm3[/tex]

Atomic weight of [tex]W=157.6 g/mol[/tex]

Atomic radius of [tex]r= 0.127 nm[/tex]

Lattice parameters=>[tex]x=0.523nm[/tex]  and [tex]y=0.330 nm[/tex]

Generally the equation for atomic packing factor is mathematically given as

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=\frac{Spere's\ volume}{unit\ cell\ volume}[/tex]

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=\frac{N*VN}{VC}[/tex]

Generally the equation for number of atoms N is mathematically given as

[tex]N=\frac{\rho }{atomic raduis*Avacados constant}[/tex]

[tex]N=\frac{11.6 }{0.127*10^{-9}*6.02214086*10^{23} mol-1}[/tex]

[tex]N=4[/tex]

Therefore APF(atomic packing factor)

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=\frac{N*VN}{VC}[/tex]

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=\frac{4*\frac{4}{3} \pi (0.127)^3}{(0.523)^2 *0.330}[/tex]

[tex]APF(atomic packing factor)=0.31736[/tex]

What is the name of the sugar that is created
through photosynthesis?
Nopetose
Glucose
Sucrose
Blooptose
:D

Answers

Answer:

Glucose!!

Explanation:

Also keep in mind that the actual sugar produced from photosynthesis is C6H12O6, which is the basis for glucose as well as other complex molecules

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

photosynthesis uses the energy from the light to convert carbon dioxide molecules which makes glucose

Are ionic compounds polar or non-polar?

Answers

Answer:

polar

Explanation:

Answer:

If the electronegativity difference between the atoms is greater than 2.0, the bond is ionic. Ionic compounds are extremely polar molecules.

Explanation:

pertain to the following class, Point:

public class Point {
private double x;
private double y;

public Point() {
this (0, 0);
}

public Point(double a, double b) {
/* missing code */
}
// ... other methods not shown
}
Which of the following correctly implements the equals method?

public boolean equals(Point p) {
return (x == p.x && y == p.y );
}
public void equals(Point p) {
System.out.println(x == p.x && y == p.y);
}
public void equals(Point p) {
return (x == p.x && y == p.y );
}
public boolean equals(Point p) {
return (x == Point.x && y == Point.y);
}
public boolean equals(Point p) {
System.out.println(x == p.x && y == p.y);
}
_______________________

The default constructor sets x and y to (0, 0) by calling the second constructor. What could be used to replace /* missing code */ so that this works as intended?

a = 0;

b = 0;
this (x, y);
this(0, 0);
x = a;

y = b;
a = x;

b = y;
_____________________

Which of the following correctly implements a mutator method for Point?

public double getX() {
return x;
}
public void setCoordinates (double a, double b) {
x = a;
y = b;
}
None of the items listed.

public double getX() {
return a;
}
public void setCoordinates (double a, double b) {
Point p = new Point(a,b);
}

Answers

b = 0;

this (x, y);

this(0, 0);

x = a;

y = b;

a =x

This above solution is just according to the public boolean equals(Point p) { return (x == p.x && y == p.y ); and public void equals(Point p) { System.out.println(x == p.x && y == p.y);}

What is public void?

An abstract class contains a pure virtual function. Pure virtual class cannot be instantiated but it can be subclassed and the subclass can provide an implementation of the function.

A virtual function declaration in the class is preceded by the virtual keyword. For example, virtual void print();

A pure virtual function declaration is followed by '=0;'

public: virtual void print()=0;

The main method header is written as public static void main(String[] args). A main method is something that is required in Java. You must have at least one class with a method named main. In Java, main is a static method, which means that it is part of its class but not parts of objects.

Therefore, This above solution is just according to the public boolean equals(Point p) { return (x == p.x && y == p.y ); and public void equals(Point p) { System.out.println(x == p.x && y == p.y);}

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