different versions of the same gene (represented
with letters)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Different versions of a gene are called alleles. Alleles are described as either dominant or recessive depending on their associated traits

Explanation:


Related Questions

which organelles are important to the life process of metabolism

Answers

Answer:

Cellular Metabolism

Explanation:

Im pretty sure thats it!

Answer:

the mitochondrion and the chloroplast.

Explanation:

Fruit flies (Drosophila melanogaster) with a wild-type phenotype have gray bodies and red eyes. Certain mutations can cause changes to these traits. Mutant flies may have a black body and/or cinnabar eyes. To study the genetics of these traits, a researcher crossed a truebreeding wild-typed male fly with a true-breeding female fly with a black body and cinnabar eyes. All of the F1 progeny displayed a wild type phenotype. Which of the following is correct about the traits observed?a. Gray body and cinnabar eyes are dominant.b. Eye color is sex-linked.c. Body color is sex-linked.d. Gray body and red eyes are dominant.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The correct answer would be that gray body and red eyes are dominant.

The wild type trait  is represented by gray bodies and red eyes while the mutant trait  is represented by black body and/or cinnabar eyes. A cross between the wild type and the mutant only yield F1 offspring with wild type phenotype. This, thus, means that the wild type trait is dominant while the mutant trait is recessive.

Since the wild type trait is depicted by gray body and red eyes, it means that the gray body and red eyes traits are dominant while the black body and cinnabar eyes are recessive.

The correct option is d.

If the anticodon of a molecule of tRNA has the sequence GAU, what was the original DNA sequence?

Answers

Answer:

CTA

Explanation:

DNA to RNa

A---> T

C--> G

RNa to dna

A--> U

C---> G

If the anticodon of one molecule of tRNA contains the sequence GAU, then CTA was the original DNA sequence.

What is DNA sequencing?

DNA sequencing is defined as the laboratory procedure used to determine the exact sequence or order of the four building blocks or bases that make up DNA. Information that is stored in DNA in a code which is formed by arranging the four bases which are adenine, cytosine, guanine and thymine which are identified by letters A, C, G and T in different order.

Within double-stranded DNA, nitrogenous bases on one strand pair with complementary bases on the other strand. A always pairs with T, and C always pairs with G, during DNA replication, the two strands separate into a double helix.

Sequence of tRNA is GAU, so the DNA sequence is CTA as C complements to G, A to T and U to A as in RNA Uracil is present in the place of thymine.

Thus, if the anticodon of one molecule of tRNA contains the sequence GAU, then CTA was the original DNA sequence.

Learn more about DNA sequencing, here:

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4
In this paragraph, does the word "once" help show a cause-and-effect
relationship? Support your answer with evidence from the text.

Answers

The answer would be more clear if you added the supporting paragraph. Could you please comment it, so I can properly answer you, and help give evidence? Thanks!

What is a lightyear?
A: It is the distance that light can travel in one year.
B: The distance between the Earth and the Sun
C: Distance between the Earth and the Moon
D: None of the above

Answers

Answer:

A) It is the distance that light can travel in one year

Explanation:

A lightyear is a measure of distance used for all light in space.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

note that a light year is a distance, not a time

Identify the correct sequence of molecules, as a gene goes from coded information in the nucleus, to the product the cell wants to make.

A. DNA to mRNA to tRNA to Protein
B. DNA to tRNA to mRNA to Protein
C. DNA to tRNA to Protein to mRNA
D. Protein to mRNA to tRNA to DNA

Answers

Answer:

your answer is A

Explanation:

DNA -> messenger (M) RNA -> transfer (T) RNA -> to protein.

What should you do if you mention the work of other scientists in your own reports?
A.Cite your references and give credit to the other scientist.
B.Avoid saying that the work was done by someone else.
C.Change the other scientists ideas to match your own.
D.Avoid mentioning the name of the other scientist.

Answers

A. I’d you don’t cite your references, it is considered plagiarism.

Skeletal support in sponges may be provided by a. spicules of calcium carbonate. c. spongin fibers. b. spicules of silica. d. All of the above

Answers

it would be all of above, since they all contained in the skeletal

Two models, process A and process B, are shown here as two different potential pathways for viral replication. Evaluate the statements below and select ALL of the statements that are supported by the processes modeled here.

Answers

Answer:

the and anwers is b Process A is a lytic cycle that results in the host cell's death, d Both processes involve a viral genome being replicated inside of a host cell and e Process B allows the viral genome to be dormant and reside within the host's genome.

Explanation:

just did the usa test prep

6th grade science
Rock transformation lesson 3.3
Preparing to Model Rock Transformations

There are seven possible processes. How many processes do you think your rock material will go through?

A. All of them. (Any rock material can transform into any other rock material.)
B. Only one. (Each rock material can only be transformed once.)
C. Some of them. (Each type of rock material can only go through certain processes.)
D. Some of them. (Rock material can transform in any way, but my rock might not go through all of the processes.)

Answers

Answer:

A .All of them .( Any rock material can transform inTo any other rock.material)

Answer: A

Explanation: A. All of them. (Any rock material can transform into any other rock material.)B. Only one. (Each rock material can only be transformed once.)C. Some of them. (Each type of rock material can only go through certain processes.)D. Some of them. (Rock material can transform in any way, but my rock might not go through all of the processes.)

What animal is this

Answers

Isn’t that an Eagle bird ?
I think that’s a black cormorant

Yall please help quickly!! This would mean alot (: I hope you have a good day and a great year!!


Why does heart failure result in death within a couple minutes? Choose the BEST option.


Question options:


When your heart fails, you are not able to bring oxygen into the lungs.



When your heart fails, you are not able to send electrical signals throughout the body



When your heart fails, tissues and organs do not get the oxygen they need



When your heart fails, your body gets too cold and dies

Answers

Answer: Please don't get mad at me if this is wrong, just trying to help ;)

Explanation: I believe it's C.

Rosa eats a peanut butter sandwich for lunch. Peanut butter contains a lot of protein, and bread is mostly starch. Rosa plans to go for a run later this afternoon. Rosa is breathing normally.

What does she need from the food she ate and the air she breathes so that she can go on her run? How do Rosa’s body systems work together to get the molecules she needs into her cells? How do her cells use these molecules to release energy for her body to run?

Answers

Answer:

........................


In what area of the world does the low pressure area stay in the winter? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Atlantic because minuses 0 degrees

Kayla is examining different soil samples and making notes about how well each sample sticks together. She has to soil's that she has classified as dry, ones as wet and one cemented. Which soil property is she examining?

A. Density

B. Structure

C. Texture

D. Consistency

Answers

I think it’s C because it’s dry, wet, and cemented! Hope this helps!

Answer: Consistency, i think

Explanation:

don't come at me if it's wrong please

What protein plays an important function in the cells shown and would be found in abundance within the cells

Answers

Answer:

Hemoglobin

Explanation:

I'm assuming those cells are red blood cells because of the disk-like shape. Hemoglobin is the most abundant protein in red blood cells.

Two organisms within the same family can be organized into several related

orders


kingdoms

phylum

genus

Answers

Answer:

Phylum and Kingdoms

Hopefully this is right.

Need some quick help with this:

Answers

Answer:

option A : green plants

Explanation:

green plants will be at the base of the trophic level pyramid as they are the producers .

plz mark my answer as brainlist plzzzz.

hope this will be helpful to you.

Answer:

the answer is green plants

Explanation:

catipillers are the ones who eat the plants birds eat the catipillers snakes eat the birds

PLEASE HELP BRAINLIEST..
this is the part of a vasular plant that is typically below ground level and has no leaves or nodes. its major functions are to anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients

=??

Answers

Answer:

roots or rhizoids

Explanation:

roots or rhizoids of the plant anchor the plant and collect nutrients from the soil and send them to the rest of the plant

‼️‼️‼️‼️HELP HELP HELP HELP HELP WHOEVER CAN PLEASE‼️‼️‼️‼️

Answers

Answer: i would say b!

Explanation:

hope i helped! :D

Oil is a nonrenewable resource because it:

is made from plant remains
will never run out
takes millions of years to make
is quickly and easily made

Answers

Answer:

C. Takes millions of years to make

The gene for nose shape is found on the X chromosome. Round nose is dominant to pointed nose. Human individuals with XXY (an additional X chromosome) are designated male. Individuals with XO (only one X chromosome) are designated female. Identify the possible nondisjunction events (rare mistakes during meiosis) that could explain the phenotype of the offspring. An XY parent with a round nose and a XX parent with a round nose have an offspring with Klinefelter Syndrome (genotype XXY) with a pointed nose.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

in this case female parent XX is hetrozygous for round nose. when a cross between round nose father XY and hetrozygous round nose mother takes place and suddenly a chromosomal nondisjuction occurs, the chromosomes carrying genes for pointed tip nose come togather in a gamete and a gamete (egg) with XX chromosomes is appeared having 24 chromosomes instead of 23. when this gamete fertilizes with a sperm having normal 23 chromosomes and only carry Y chromosomes, a pointed nose klienfelter syndrome case will appear.

Mutations and variation occur randomly. True\ False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

it won’t let me type it in it says incorrect answer ✋ It T r u e

What will happen if you heat a liquid to high temperatures?

Question 3 options:

It will become a colloid.


It will become a solid.


It will become plasma.


It will become a gas.

Answers

it will become a gas

Answer:

D. It will become a gas.

Explanation:

I go to k12 and  got it right. Science Unit 2 Test.

What might happen if smaller fish had to leave one area of the ocean because the temperature changed?

A. the plants in that area could not survive
B. the small fish would eat the plankton
C. the large animals might lose their food source
D. the ocean waves might change

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Because the larger animals might starve if they don’t any smaller fishes to feed on unless they also leave the area or change there diet.

Where does competition for reproduction mostly likely occur

Answers

Finding a mate??? I’m not sure
It's population because a community is the number of species able to reproduce in an area.

A farmer is trying to increase the diversity of corn kernel color in his crops. The trait for corn color is controlled by two alleles. Yellow corn (B) is dominant over white corn (b). Which combination of corn should he cross to get the most variety of genotypes for corn color in the next generation?
A. BB x BB
B. Bb x bb
C. Bb x Bb
D. BB x bb

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

If the farmer crosses Bb x Bb, then the progeny will have BB, Bb and bb genotypes attributing to increased diersity of  corn kernel color in his crops.

What is a genotype?

The total complement of an organism's hereditary material is referred to as its genotype. The alleles or variants that an individual carries in a specific gene or genetic region are also referred to as their genotype. Genotype is another term for them.

There are three distinct categories of genotypes: heterozygous recessive (pp), heterozygous dominant (PP), and homozygous recessive (pp). Both the dominant homozygous genotype and the dominant heterozygous genotype exhibit the same characteristics.

Therefore, if the farmer crosses Bb with Bb, the offspring will have BB, Bb, and bb genotypes, which will contribute to an enhanced diversity of corn kernel color in the farmer's harvests.

Learn more about genotypes, here:

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A strain of Drosophila known as dunce produces one-half the amount of cAMP phosphodiesterase found in wild-type flies, which causes a learning defect. Another strain of Drosophila known as rutabaga produces a defective adenylyl cyclase protein (one of the AC types expressed in most cells) and also causes a learning defect. A dunce - rutabaga double mutant fly has relatively normal learning. Explain these curious observations.

Answers

Answer:

From the given observations we can say that there are 2 genes that are responsible for normal learning. It is also given that the dunce and rutabaga mutations are the mutations of 2 different genes.

Due to complementation which is a phenomenon of restoration of normal phenotype if mutants are crossed, it is found that the flies have normal learning behavior if both mutants are crossed.

Let's assume that the Drosophila having this learning effect and it is due to genes D and R where D is the normal gene and dd is the case of mutation that results in duncy phenotype. Similarly, Gene R is responsible for normal learning, and rr results in rutabaga phenotype.

Cross between ddRR (duncy) x DDrr (rutabaga)

Gametes - dR x Dr

F1 progeny - DdRr    

Thus, in heterozygous cases, a single copy of both wild-type alleles D and R complement each other.

Meiosis consists of _________ division(s) of the nucleus.

a. one

b. two

c. three

d. four

Answers

Answer:

the answer is two for this question

HELP ASAP- 13POINTS
- explain the disease of flea
- how it is caused
- symptoms
- lifecycle of the disease with diagram and treatments

Answers

Answer:

that looks complicated

Explanation:

please do not answer other's question if you don't know the answer

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Which equation represents : the difference between mZCOA and mAOB in this diagram?43OSelect ALL that apply180 43137 1318043180 43Previous (1) Solution A and B are separated by a membrane that is permeable to Mg2 and impermeable to Cl-. Solution A contains 0.1 mM MgCl2, solution B contains 100 mM MgCl2. Mg2 will be at electrochemical equilibrium when solution A is around ____________ mV. 180 mV - 180 mV 90 mV - 90 mV 60 mV - 60 mV HELP PLEASE, I CANT FAIL THIS. What happens when three-fourths of the states ratify an amendment? (3 points)Group of answer choicesThe president has to declare a vote.The judicial branch has to declare a law unconstitutional.It goes to the Supreme Court.It gets added to the Constitution. Given the functions =12 (2)x+3. Select all statements that are true. What is a business opportunity? PLEASE HELP WILL MARK AS BRAINLIESTNobles who gained their wealth (money) from the land they owned are _______. warlordsphilosophersaristocratsoutcastes A~B, what is the scale factor from B to A?A. 1/2B. 2/5C. 2D. 5/2 A new television is marked down $75. If this is a 15% decrease what is the sale price What are 3 major Health Components What styles can the calendar be printed in? Check all that apply.QuickDaily styleWeekly Agenda styleWeekly Calendar styleMonthly Agenda styleMonthly styleBifold styleTrifold style who were the ones that controlled the cotton in the south??? i neeeeddd this please help me ILL GIB|VE U BRAIN:LYIST I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST Consider a hypothetical metal that has a density of 11.6 g/cm3, an atomic weight of 157.6 g/mol, and an atomic radius of 0.127 nm. Compute the atomic packing factor if the unit cell has tetragonal symmetry; values for the and lattice parameters are 0.523 nm and 0.330 nm, respectively. is 468km per minute describing speed or velocity Who was the 15th president Hamilton? On January 1, Mitzu Co. pays a lump-sum amount of $2,750,000 for land, Building 1, Building 2, and Land Improvements 1. Building 1 has no value and will be demolished. Building 2 will be an office and is appraised at $796,500, with a useful life of 20 years and a $75,000 salvage value. Land Improvements 1 is valued at $413,000 and is expected to last another 14 years with no salvage value. The land is valued at $1,740,500. The company also incurs the following additional costs. Cost to demolish Building 1 $ 346,400 Cost of additional land grading 193,400 Cost to construct Building 3, having a useful life of 25 years and a $398,000 salvage value 2,262,000 Cost of new Land Improvements 2 having a 20-year useful life and no salvage value 168,000 Problem 8-3A Part 2 2. Prepare a single journal entry to record all the incurred costs assuming they are paid in cash on January 1. Fill in the table of values for the equation y=x+2