Do any water molecules become gas particles when the vapor pressure is lower than atmospheric pressure? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Yes, water molecules becomes gas particles when the vapor pressure is lower than the external atmospheric temperature.

Explanation:

Vapor pressure is defined as the pressure of the vapor that lies above its surface. In other words, it is the pressure of the vapor which results from the evaporation of a liquid which is above a liquid in a closed or open container.

The liquid starts boiling or evaporation takes place when the vapor pressure of the liquid becomes equal to the external or atmospheric pressure. Now when the vapor pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure, the liquid boils at a higher temperature while when vapor pressure is more than the atmospheric temperature, the liquid starts boiling a lower temperature.

Answer 2

No water molecule is converted into gas when the atmospheric pressure is higher than vapour pressure.

No, water molecules will not become gas particles when the vapor pressure is lower than atmospheric pressure because of the higher pressure of surrounding environment on the water molecules. The water in liquid form is converted into gas form and evaporated when the vapour pressure is equal or higher than atmospheric pressure.

So if the vapour pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure than the water molecules will not become gas particle so we can conclude that no water molecule is converted into gas when the atmospheric pressure is higher than vapour pressure.

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Related Questions

The the balanced equations to: solutions of lithium sulfate and potassium phosphate are mixed together to make lithium phosphate and potassium sulfate

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3Li_2SO_4+2K_3PO_4\rightarrow 2Li_3PO_4+3K_2SO_4[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when lithium sulfate and potassium phosphate solutions are mixed to yield lithium phosphate and potassium sulfate, the following chemical equation comes up:

[tex]Li_2SO_4+K_3PO_4\rightarrow Li_3PO_4+K_2SO_4[/tex]

However, as atoms are not balanced we apply the inspection method to obtain:

[tex]3Li_2SO_4+2K_3PO_4\rightarrow 2Li_3PO_4+3K_2SO_4[/tex]

Best regards!

HELP QUICK ILL MARK U AS BRAINLIEST
vWHAT ARE THE 4 MAIN EVIDENCES of EVOLUTION?

Answers

Answer:

The Sugar Act (1764),

The Currency Act (1764),

The Quartering Act (1765),

The Stamp Act (1765)

Explanation:

All of these Led to the american Revolution.

Not all elements readily fit in the metal or non metal groupings. These elements are called metalloids. Examine the table below and classify W, X and Y as metals, metalloids or non-metals.

W= Lustre: Moderately high
Electrical conductivity: Low
Density: Medium
Melting point: Very high

X= Lustre: Low
Electrical conductivity: Nil
Density: Low
Melting point: Low

Y= Lustre: High
Electrical conductivity: High
Density: High
Melting point: High​

Answers

Brown luster moderately high conductivity

in which way does a balanced chemical equation demonstrate the conservation of matter?​

Answers

Answer:

Every chemical equation adheres to the law of every conservation of mass and the states of matter cannot be created or destroyed  

Explanation:

can someone help I don't understand how to find the amount for the name.​

Answers

Answer:

A) 6.023*10^23

B)6.023*10^22

Explanation:

AVAGADRO it would take nearly 1 mole of chalk so

1 mole of any substance contain 6.023*10^23 particles.

AVAGADRO it would take nearly 1 mole of ink to print so

1 mole of any substance contain 6.023*10^23 particles.

A student pours some water into a plastic bag, seals the bag, and
places it in the freezer. Which aspect of the water molecules is the
same before and after freezing takes place?
5 of 11 QUESTIONS
Their speed
O Their number
O Their arrangement
O Their ability to move

Answers

Answer:

Their number

Explanation:

Freezing is the process of decreasing the activity of the molecules in the medium and their arrangement will change to take on the new shape but no new molecules are added or taken away

It is their number because it is not any of the other ones


Which of these is NOT a factor considered is
describing the climate of a region?

Answers

Answer:

the population of the region

Hope this helps :)

will give brainliest!! please help ! .. Calculate the total pressure of the mixture in atmospheres ( atm ).

Answers

Answer:

13.94 atm

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Pressure of H₂ = 2 atm

Pressure of NH₃ = 303 KPa

Pressure of CO₂ = 3000 mmHg

Pressure of N₂ = 3800 torr

Total pressure (Pₜ) in atm =?

Next, we shall convert 303 KPa, 3000 mmHg and 3800 torr to atm.

This can be obtained as follow:

Converting 303 KPa to atm

101.325 KPa = 1 atm

Therefore,

303 KPa = 303 KPa × 1 atm / 101.325 KPa

303 KPa = 2.99 atm

Thus, 303 KPa is equivalent to 2.99 atm.

Converting 3000 mmHg to atm

760 mmHg = 1 atm

Therefore,

3000 mmHg = 3000 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg

3000 mmHg = 3.95 atm

Thus, 3000 mmHg is equivalent to 3.95 atm

Converting 3800 torr to atm

760 torr = 1 atm

Therefore,

3800 torr = 3800 torr × 1 atm / 760 torr

3800 torr = 5 atm

Thus, 3800 torr is equivalent to 5 atm.

Finally, we shall determine the total pressure of the mixture as follow:

Pressure of H₂ (P₁) = 2 atm

Pressure of NH₃ (P₂) = 2.99 atm

Pressure of CO₂ (P₃) = 3.95 atm

Pressure of N₂ (P₄) = 5 atm

Total pressure (Pₜ) in atm =?

Pₜ = P₁ + P₂ + P₃ + P₄

Pₜ = 2 + 2.99 + 3.95 + 5

Pₜ = 13.94 atm

Therefore, the total pressure of the mixture is 13.94 atm

A shoe was thrown across the room and it hit a desk directly across, the shoe flew 5m within 6 seconds, what is my velocity?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]velocity = \frac{displacement}{time} \\ = \frac{5}{6} \\ velocity = \frac{5}{6} m {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

1. A student combined silver nitrate and sodium
chloride. She observed a white solid precipitate
formed. The mass of the silver chloride precipitate
was measured to be 150.15 g. According to the Law
of Conservation of mass, what is the predicted mass
of the sodium nitrate produce
AgNO
AgCl white
precipitate in
solution
Naci
NaNO
solution
solution
300.23 g
300.23 90
+ NaCl
AgNO3
AgC1
+
NaNO3
silver nitrate
and sodium chloride
yield silver
chloride
and
sodium nitrate

Answers

Answer:

150.08 g

Explanation:

According the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed but is converted from one form to another.

As a result of this, the total mass of reactants must be equal to the total mass of products.

If this is so, we have been told that the mass of AgCl is 150.15 g, the total mass of products is 300.23g.

Therefore; mass of NaNO3 = 300.23 g - 150.15 g = 150.08 g

PLSSSSSSSSSS HELP!!! I REALLY NEED IT SO MUCH :( I PROMICE TO GIVE BRAINLIEST AND FIVE STARS AND A THANKS! 6TH GRADE SCIENCE! i used all my points for this! You measure the mass of an apple using a balance. You get these three measurements:

Trial 1: 167.0 g
Trial 2: 166.9 g
Trial 3: 167.2 g
You know that the true mass of the apple is 172 g. Describe your results in terms of precision and accuracy. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

100 POINTS! (50 split up) PLSSSSSSSSSS HELP!!! I REALLY NEED IT SO MUCH :( I PROMICE TO GIVE BRAINLIEST AND FIVE STARS AND A THANKS! 6TH GRADE SCIENCE! i used all my points for this!

You measure the mass of an apple using a balance. You get these three measurements:

Trial 1: 167.0 g

Trial 2: 166.9 g

Trial 3: 167.2 g

You know that the true mass of the apple is 172 g. Describe your results in terms of precision and accuracy. Explain your answer in a paragraph for the best grade.

Explanation:

Ethylene glycol is the main component in automobile antifreeze. To monitor the temperature of an auto cooling system, you intend to use a meter that reads from 0 to 100. You devise a new temperature scale based on the approximate melting and boiling points of a typical antifreeze solution (-45oC and 115oC). You wish these points to correspond to 0oA and 100oA, respectively. What is a temperature of 45oC in oA

Answers

Answer:

X = 27 .

Explanation:

Centigrade scale : melting point O⁰C , boiling point 100⁰C

New scale          melting point -45⁰C   , boiling point 115⁰C

Formula relating the two scale

[tex]\frac{C- 0 }{100-0} =\frac{X-(-45)}{115-( -45) }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{C }{100} =\frac{(X+45)}{(115 +45) }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{C }{100} =\frac{(X+45)}{160}[/tex]

Given C = 45

X = ?

[tex]\frac{45 }{100} =\frac{(X+45)}{160}[/tex]

X + 45 = 72

X = 27 .

If 200,4 g of water is mixed with 101.42 g of salt, the mass of the final solution
would be reported as
A) 302 8.
B) 3008
C) 301.8 8.
D) 301.828

Answers

Answer:

C) 301.8

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the solution is composed by water and salt, the total resulting mass comes up from adding the mixed mass of each one:

[tex]m_{sol}=m_{w}+m_{salt}[/tex]

Thus, we plug in to obtain:

[tex]m_{sol}=200.4g+101.42g\\\\m_{sol}=301.8g[/tex]

Therefore, the answer should be C) 301.8 as it has four significant figures.

Best regards!

Identify the following measurements as being either Pressure ( P) , Volume ( V) , or temperature ( T) . will give brainliest !

Answers

Answer:

The answers to your questions are given below

Explanation:

To successfully answer the questions given above, it is important that we know the various units of measurement of volume, pressure and temperature respectively.

For Volume:

Some measuring units of volume include:

1. Litre (L)

2. Millilitre (mL)

3. Cubic centimetres (cm³) etc

For Pressure:

Some measuring units of pressure include:

1. Atmosphere (atm)

2. Millimetres of Mercury (mmHg)

3. Torr

4. Pascal (Pa)

5. Kilo pascal (KPa) etc

For Temperature:

Some measuring units of temperature include:

1. Kelvin (K)

2. Degree Celsius (°C)

3. Degree Fahrenheit (°F)

Now, we shall answer the questions given above as follow:

A. 56 °C => Temperature

B. 247.3 KPa => Pressure

C. 23.3 mL => Volume

D. 298 K => Temperature

E. 1.24 atm => Pressure

F. 482 torr => Pressure

G. 0.50 L => Volume

H. 120.9 mmHg => Pressure

What is the final temperature of 630.1 g of water (specific heat = 4.18
J/g.°C) at 24.2°C that absorbed 950. J of heat?

Answers

Answer: Final temperature for given mass of water is [tex]24.6^o C[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: mass = 630.1 g, specific heat = 418 [tex]J/g^{o} C[/tex], q = 950 J, T = [tex]24.2^o C[/tex]

Formula used:  [tex]q = mC \Delta T[/tex]

where, q = heat energy

            m = mass

            C = specific heat

            [tex]\Delta T[/tex] = change in temperature = [tex](T_2 - T_1)[/tex]

  950 J = [tex]630.1 g \times 4.18 J/g^o C \times (T_2 - 24.2^o)[/tex]

          [tex]T_2 = 24.6^o C[/tex]

Answer:

T2 = 24.56°C

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 630.1 g

Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g.°C

Initial temperature = 24.2°C

Heat absorbed = 950 J

Final temperature = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

by putting values

950 J = 630.1 g × 4.18 J/g.°C ×  (T2 - 24.2°C)

950 J = 2633.82 j/°C ×  (T2 - 24.2°C)

950 J / 2633.82 j/°C =  (T2 - 24.2°C)

0.36°C  + 24.2°C = T2

T2 = 24.56°C

2. Which number is not a coefficient in the equation,
2C6H14+ 19O2,-- 12CO2,+ 14H2O?

Answers

Answer:

2, 19, 12 and 14 are the coefficients.

which type on bond is present in copper wire?

A. Covalent
B. Ionic
C Electrovalent
D. Metallic

Answers

Answer:

metallic bonding

Explanation:

Copper wire consists of Cu nuclei (that are positively charged due to the positively charged protons) that are surrounded by a "sea" of delocalized electrons (that are negatively charged that move freely throughout the material which is known as metallic bonding.

Answer:

Metallic bonding.

Explanation:

Pure copper is neither covalent nor ironic. It is a bonding called metallic bonding.

45 points! How much heat in Joules would it take to heat up a block of aluminum that weighs 1000.0 grams from a temperature of 70 degrees C, to it's melting point at 192.4C? specific heat for aluminum is .89 J/g-C. do not round answer- pls help

Answers

Answer:

1.1 × 10⁵ J

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of the aluminum block (m): 1000.0 gInitial temperature: 70 °CFinal temperature: 192.4 °CSpecific heat for aluminum (c): 0.89 J/g.°C

Step 2: Calculate the change in the temperature

ΔT = 192.4 °C - 70 °C = 122 °C

Step 3: Calculate the heat required (Q)

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

Q = 0.89 J/g.°C × 1000.0 g × 122 °C

Q = 1.1 × 10⁵ J


I will mark brainliest I just need help plzzz

Answers

Answer:

Look at the picture below

Explanation:

Fill in the blanks with the correct words to complete the sentence.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Salt water intrusion can cause the fresh water in wells to become contaminated with saltwater.

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, salt water intrusion can cause the fresh water in wells to become contaminated with salt water.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.

The compound that is ionic in nature can be dissociated very easily in water. Since ionic compounds are polar in nature, they readily dissolve in water. Salt water intrusion can cause the fresh water in wells to become contaminated with salt water.

Therefore, salt water intrusion can cause the fresh water in wells to become contaminated with salt water.

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#SPJ2

If you have 9.3×1026 molecules of iron that rusts, how many molecules of oxygen does it take?
__Fe + __O2 à __Fe2O3

Answers

Answer:1.395x10^27 molecules of O2

Explanation:

2Fe + 3/2O2 —> Fe2O3

for every 2 atoms of Fe, 1.5 molecules of O2 —> 1.395x10^27

A solution of potassium sulfate dissolved in 750 g of phenol boils at 183.5 degrees Celsius. What is the molal concentration of the solution. Phenol boils at 181.8 degrees Celsius.

A. 0.48 m

B.0.34 m

C.0.21 m

D.0.16 m

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Yan Lang po Alam ko

What would happen if we did not have an atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

The air would still be too thin to breathe. The lack of atmosphere would chill the Earth's surface. Organisms that need air to breathe would die.

Explanation:

Hope it helped!

Help ASAP I will give you a brainliest

Answers

Answer:

light blue

Explanation:

the second one

Chlorine, iodine, and bromine are located near each other on the periodic table. Which of these elements is the atom with the highest first ionization energy?

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine has the highest amongst all of those

help put them in order

Answers

Answer:

hello

Explanation:

hi

Explain why photosynthesis is much slower in underwater plants.

Answers

Answer

There is not as much sunlight underwater and therefore less energy can be absorbed therefore a slower process of photosynthesis.    

Explanation:

If a compound has 24.0g of carbon, 6.0g of hydrogen, and 16.0g of oxygen what is its
empirical formula?

Answers

Answer:

CH2

Explanation:

What is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 20.0g carbon and 3.37g hydrogen? Divide by the smallest number of moles. The empirical formula is CH2.

White vinegar is a 5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid in water. If the density of white

vinegar is 1.007 g/cm3

, what is the pH?​

Answers

The pH = 2.41

Further explanation

Given

5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid

the density of white  vinegar is 1.007 g/cm3

Required

pH

Solution

Molarity of solution :

[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{\%mass\times \rho\times 10}{MW~acetic~acid}\\\\M=\dfrac{5\times 1.007\times 10}{60}\\\\M=0.839[/tex]

Ka for acetic acid = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵

[H⁺] for weak acid :

[tex]\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}[/tex]

Input the value :

[tex]\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.839}\\\\(H^+]=0.00388=3.88\times 10^{-3}\\\\pH=3-log~3.88=2.41[/tex]

White vinegar is a 5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid in water and if the density of white vinegar is 1.007 g/cm³ then the pH of solution is 4.8.

How we calculate pH?

pH of any solution will be calculated as:

pH = - log[H⁺], where

[H⁺] = concentration of H⁺ ions

In this question we will calculate the concentration of H⁺ ions as:

[H⁺] = √Ka.M, where

Ka = acid dissociation constant for acetic acid = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵ (known)

M is molarity and this can be calculated as:

M = (% mass × density × 10) / Molar mass of acid

Given that,

% mass = 5.0% by mass solution of acetic acid

density = 1.007 g/cm³

Molar mass of acetic acid = 60

Now putting all these values on the above equation, we get

M = (5 × 1.007 × 10) / 60 = 0.839

Now, we calculate the concentration of H⁺ ions by putting values on that equation as:

[H⁺] = √(1.8 x 10⁻⁵)(0.839)

[H⁺] = 1.5 x 10⁻⁵

So, pH of the solution will be calculated as:

pH = -log(1.5 x 10⁻⁵)

pH = -(-4.8)

pH = 4.8

Hence, pH is 4.8.

To know more about pH, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/10313314

Which statement correctly describes the actual yield and the theoretical yield of a reaction? (1 point)
The actual yield is calculated from the reactant amounts, but the theoretical yield must be measured for each instance of a reaction
The actual yield is calculated from the amount of the limiting reactant, and the theoretical yield is calculated from the amount of the excess
The actual yield depends on the reaction conditions, but the theoretical yield varies only with reactant amounts.
The actual yield represents the maximum yield possible, and the theoretical yield assumes perfect reaction conditions.

Answers

Answer:

C: The actual yield depends on the reaction conditions, but the theoretical yield varies only with reactant amounts

Explanation:

Looking at the options, the correct one is Option C because the actual yield usually depends on the conditions of the reaction, while the theoretical yield usually varies with only the amount of reactant.

Other Questions
how was comuincation diffrent PLEASE HELP!!! My father always thought of fishing as a bonding ritual. His father had taught him fishing at a young age of six. The two of them would go off to a serene lake on a Sunday afternoon and return home empty-handed. They did not want to kill the fish as my father told me when I reached the age of incessant questioning. "That was not the point of fishing," he had explained. One morning, it was determined that I had taken enough swimming lessons to be able to rescue both my father and myself in the case of an emergency, and I was allowed to go fishing with my father. I wanted to pick out special clothes, but my father said I looked fine in my khakis and polo shirt. He did give me a beige visora bit too big for my faceto guard against the sun. That morning, he drove me in the sedan while my little brother and sister stayed home with Mom. Father spoke to me in his soothing baritone voice during the drive. "To think about nothing is important once in a while," he said. "You will know when you grow up." But I had thought fishing was my transition into adulthood. My hurried wish to grow up had pushed me into optimism at the age of eleven. As if my father could read my thoughts he said, "You are almost there, my boy." We took the scenic route to the lake. We passed the woods, the rolling hills, and approached the much talked about lake. There was sunlightthrown in silver sprinkles on the water. I helped my father unload the fishing rods and the cooler into the boat. We met the center of the river in silence. I suspended my fishing rod in the air feeling overwhelmed and satisfied by the beauty all around me. I had understood why my father did not bring the fish home.What type of language does the author use to create a peaceful mood? A. humorous B. scholarly C. descriptive D. sarcastic Please help will give brainliest It takes to break a carbon-iodine single bond. Calculate the maximum wavelength of light for which a carbon-iodine single bond could be broken by absorbing a single photon. Plz solve I will give brainlist 15 points How much work is done by an applied force to lift a 45 newton block 6.0 meters at a constant speed ? Which of these is true of areas located near the equator?Select one:18They have very cold winters.31They have little variation in temperature.13They have cold winters and cold summersTheir location to the equator does not affect the temperature.Can you please help me?? identify the constant: 4x - 3 Solve for xhelp please!!! Quote: democracy does require a basic sense of solidarity the idea that for all our outward differences, were all in this togetherQuestion: How does this same idea, that were all in this together, also apply to other situations, such as your school? The price of a car increased by 7% which expression can be used to calculate the new price of the car Which characteristics are common to most salamanders? Check all that apply. If the supply of a good or service is high what happens to the price Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line with slope 4/5 that contains the point (5,4).A. y=4/5x5B. y=4/5x8C. y=4/5x4D. y=4/5x+4 1. How long did it take for all thirteen states to ratify the Constitution? Identifying the Solution to a System of Two-Variable InequalitiesWhich equation represents an inequality in the systemof inequalities shown in the graph?4Which point is a solution to the system?24 Need help assaaaaap!!!! Which statement describes what happens to rocky shorelines that absorbenergy from ocean waves?A. The shorelines are strengthened.B. Solid rock breaks apart.C. The rocks form a barrier, and the shorelines are not affected.D. Small rocks and sand block the waves' energy. PLEASE HURRY UP IM TIMED. Genetic modification is a method farmers use so their crops are resistant to disease or cold temperatures. Which of these is a negative consequence ofusing genetically modified organisms?Genetic modification increases the extinction rate of the modified organism.Genetic modification decreases the population size of the modified organism.Genetic modification increases the carrying capacity of the modified organism.Genetic modification decreases the genetic variation of the modified organism. PLEEEAAASEE I ONLY HAVE HAVE MINUTES LEFTAnother word for "tax" is-A levyB. dutyC. accountD.riffle