How does the DNA sequence in a normal hemoglobin gene compare to a sickle cell hemoglobin gene?
ASAP
Answer:A person with normal hemoglobin has inherited one allele for normal hemoglobin from each parent and so has the genotype Hb A/Hb A. In contrast, a person who has sickle disease has inherited one sickle-cell allele from each parent and has the genotype Hb S/Hb S.
Explanation:
The DNA sequence in a normal hemoglobin gene is different from the hemoglobin gene of sickle cell due to a change in nucleotide base from A to T.
What is Sickle cell anemia?Sickle cell anemia is a group of disorders which cause the red blood cells (RBCs) to become misshapen and break down. It is an inherited group of disorders, in which the red blood cells contort into a sickle shaped cell. The cells die early due to this disorder, leaving a shortage of healthy red blood cells in the blood and can block the blood flow causing pain and crisis.
Symptoms of sickle cell anemia include infections, pain and fatigue.
Genetic studies have shown that the base sequence in the normal hemoglobin (HbA) and the sickle cell hemoglobin (HbS) differs at only a single nucleotide position including a change from an A to a T nucleotide base. This change in nucleotide to one codon results in a single amino acid change in the hemoglobin.
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URGENT!!!
Growing hay and grazing animals on land improves its ecological profile.
True
False
(Agricultrual Science)
Which of the following best describes the term transcription?
Question 1 options:
The transfer of information to a new format but in the same language.
A complete change in the message.
The transfer of information in the same format and in a different language.
Answer:
i believe it's the first one. new format but same language. cuz mRNA is literally just a copy of DNA strand, but written in a different order.
The best description for the term transcription is the transfer of information to a new format but in the same language.
The correct option is (A).
What is transcription?Transcription is a process by which the information present in the DNA is transcribed into mRNA to synthesize of protein.
Transcription is carried out in three stages:
InitiationElongationterminationThus, option (A) is correct. Transcription transfer information to a new format, but the language is the same.
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Which of the following best explains why a student researching genetics should use the most recent textbooks available?
A. No technologies from more than ten years ago are still in use.
B. Research in Mendelian genetics began very recently.
C. New discoveries frequently add to older knowledge in genetics.
D. Older textbooks are more difficult to understand.
Answer:
C. New discoveries frequently add to older knowledge in genetics.
Answer:
its C!!
Explanation:
The forces that move tectonic plates also move rocks along the fault._________
Answer:
line
Explanation:
learned in edge 2020 and in school
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Answer: B. Comparative embryology
Explanation: Good luck! :D
Why is it a good idea for humans to create models of how populations are changing?
What do models help us do?
Which of the following are factors that limit enzyme activity?
denaturation
increase in substrate
optimal temperature
increase in number of enzymes
According to the research, increase in substrate and temperature are factors that limit enzyme activity.
What are enzymes?It is a protein that catalyzes the biochemical reactions of metabolism and acts on molecules known as substrates.
The way that the enzyme has to carry out its catalytic activity will be in the first place to bind with the substrate, this is limited by different factors such as the concentration of the substrate and the temperature.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, increase in substrate and temperature are factors that limit enzyme activity.
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Read this paragraph from the passage “True or False: Can You Trust Your Memory?”:
“In my view, the similarities [in memory brain activity] outweigh the differences,” adds McDermott. “It’s really not possible at this point in time to reliably distinguish between real and false memories.”
Now read the paragraph below from “The Mind in the Machine.” As you read, think about how the information in the two paragraphs relate to one another. Which sentence from the text supports that artificial intelligence likely would have trouble distinguishing a true memory from a false memory?
a. The human brain has always been an important source of inspiration for computer scientists.
b. It’s the best example we have of an intelligence machine.
c. This approach roughly mimics the way the brain processes information.
d. Recently, AI has taken huge steps forward thanks to a technique called deep learning.
Answer:
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which animal is most likely to be found in a river? a. starfish b. trout c .tuna d. shark
Why does evolution matter
Answer:
thank me later
Explanation:
NA in the nucleus carries the genetic code for making proteins in ribosomes. The diagram shows a model of DNA. Which part of the DNA molecule codes for the amino acid sequence in the protein?
Explanation:
i think the fatty acid because amino acids are also the fatty acids
Large moving cells in the blood and lymph nodes that ingest and digest foreign particles or wall off material are called:
bacteria
fibroblasts
viruses
leukocytes
Answer:
Leukocytes
Explanation:
Leukocytes = White blood cells that digest foreign particles
Which describes the correct pairing of DNA bases?
A. C with C, and G with G
O B. C with T, and G with A
O c. C with A, and G with T
O D. C with G, and A with T
The correct pairing of DNA bases is D. C with G, and A with T. Thus, option "D" is correct.
What is DNA replication?DNA replication is a process of the formation of two molecules of DNA from a single DNA molecule (which is double-stranded).
In this process, the two DNA strands of the original DNA are first separated so that the template strands are exposed.
Thus, option "D" is correct.
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The correct pairing of DNA bases is C with G, and A with T. Therefore option D is correct.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is composed of nucleotides, which are made up of a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The four nitrogenous bases found in DNA are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).
In DNA, the bases always pair up in a specific way known as complementary base pairing. The bases adenine (A) and thymine (T) form a pair, and cytosine (C) and guanine (G) form a pair.
This pairing is based on the specific hydrogen bonding interactions between the bases:
Adenine (A) always pairs with thymine (T) through two hydrogen bonds.
Cytosine (C) always pairs with guanine (G) through three hydrogen bonds.
This specific pairing of bases is crucial for DNA replication and the accurate transmission of genetic information during cell division and protein synthesis.
The pairing of DNA bases: (D) C with G, and A with T. This pairing reflects the complementary base pairing rules observed in DNA.
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Intermolecular forces hold biomolecules together. They are also found between biomolecules. Which of these is a place you would expect to find hydrogen bond in a biomolecule?
a) between amino acids in a protein
b) between adenine and thymine in DNA
c) between the ribose and phosphate in RNA
d) between glucose and fructose in a sucrose molecule
(USA Test Prep)
Answer: B.
Explanation:
Answer:
B) Between adenine and thymine in DNA
Explanation:
A hydrogen bond would be found between adenine and thymine in DNA.
Peptide bonds- found in proteins
Covalent bonds - found in the backbone of nucleic acids
Glycosidic links - found in carbohydrates such as sucrose
Therefore, the only answer left, after you cross out the other from the information above, is B: Between adenine and thymine in DNA
Which product of fermentation expands bread dough
Ethanol
Energy
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide because During fermentation, carbon dioxide is produced and trapped as tiny pockets of air within the dough. This causes it to rise. During baking the carbon dioxide expands and causes the bread to rise further. The alcohol produced during fermentation evaporates during the bread baking process.
what do you call that shaking of the ground?
Answer:
Earthquake
Explanation:
occurred when
stressed in the earth
crust
Light Reactions : ATP :: Calvin Cycle :
a. G3P
b. H2O
c. O2
d. H+
Answer:
a. G3P
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants synthesize their food from inorganic sources in the presence of light. The photosynthetic process occurs in two stages namely: light dependent stage (light reaction) and light independent stage (Calvin cycle).
The light stage primarily functions to synthesize ATP and NADPH products needed in the Calvin cycle to synthesize sugar (glucose). However, the CALVIN CYCLE produces a three-carbon compound called GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE (G-3-P) as one of the precursors of glucose.
The process by which atomic nuclei spontaneously decay is called ________________. *
a. relative dating
b. radioactivity
c. erosion
d. deposition
b. radioactivity
The process by which atomic nuclei spontaneously decay is called radioactive decay. Explanation : This is also known as nuclear decay on a general basis In this process of radioactivity the unstable atomic nucleus loses energy .
How does the electron transport chain deal with the electrons removed from sugar molecules?
Answer:
Explanation:
The electron transport chain is the portion of aerobic respiration that uses free oxygen as the final electron acceptor of the electrons removed from the intermediate compounds in glucose catabolism. The electron transport chain is composed of four large, multiprotein complexes embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane and two small diffusible electron carriers shuttling electrons between them.
The electrons passing through the electron transport chain gradually lose energy, High-energy electrons donated to the chain by either NADH or FADH2 complete the chain, as low-energy electrons reduce oxygen molecules and form water.
These same molecules can serve as energy sources for the glucose pathways.
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are plasmids in prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells
In a cross Bb x Bb (B = Blue petals and b = pink petals), how many offspring will have the genotype Bb?
Answer:
2 offspring will have the genotype Bb.
Explanation:
Crossing the genotypes Bb and Bb results in 2, or 50% of the offspring having the genotype Bb. In the top right box, the B on the top and the B on the side make the BB genotype. In the top left box, B and b make the first Bb genotype. The lower right box crosses B and b to make the second Bb genotype. The last box in the bottom right crosses b and b, resulting in the genotype bb. So, after crossing the genotypes written on the top and side of the punnet square, 2 of the offspring will have the Bb genotype. (I got this by combining the letters outside the punnet square in the box where the row and column meet) .
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Answer:
constructive interference or superposition
the 2 waves are combining their amplitudes which is the height from baseline
Explanation:
which type of mutation stops the translation of an mRNA molecule
An idea would likely be accepted or rejected during the ideascreening phase.
True
False
Answer:
true (seems like the most logical answer)
Describe the treatment goals for dialysis.
Answer:
The main goals are to keep your body in balance and keeping a safe level of certain chemicals in your blood.
Explanation:
Keeping your body in balance by removing waste, extra water, and salt to prevent those things from building up in your body. The certain chemicals are: potassium, sodium, and bicarbonate.
In dialysis, the main goals are to keep your body in balance and keeping a safe level of certain chemicals in your blood.
What do you mean by dialysis?Dialysis is a procedure to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood when the kidneys stop working properly. It often involves diverting blood to a machine to be cleaned.
Average life expectancy on dialysis is 5-10 years, however, many patients have lived well on dialysis for 20 or even 30 years. Talk to your healthcare team about how to take care of yourself and stay healthy on dialysis.
High blood pressure and diabetes are the two most common causes of kidney failure. They can also become damaged from physical injury, diseases, or other disorders.
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Connect the importance between meiosis and the process of sexual reproduction. Is it possible to survive without your reproductive system? Explain.
Answer:
This can be made possible through reproductive cells undergoing meiosis since such process has specialized sex cells split and multiple after copulation. To answer the question if is it possible for a human to survive without a reproductive system, the answer is yes.
Explanation:
Explain the seasons in the
Northern and Southern Hemispheres in
terms of the tilt of the Earth's axis
relative to the Earth's revolution around
the Sun
Answer:
Seasons are caused by the Earth's auxiliary tilt. As the Earth revolves around the sun the tilt causes the Northern ans Southern hemispheres to trade places.
Explanation:
When water is moving through the water cycle, what has to change in order for the water to move?
Answer:
The state of watwe
Explanation:
In order for the water cycle to happen, water has to change it's state from liquid to gas
please help me there is 8 question please
Answer:
1. B mass/distance
2. B Gravitational attraction between the sun and Venus
3. A All objects would fly off into space
4. B Axis
5. A Rotation
6. A Increases
7. B Decreases
8. When there is no force acting on an object, it won’t change it’s path and will keep going straight until another force acts upon it.