Draw the sonority profile the following words and identify the nuclei and syllable boundaries : Captain, Helicopter ,dentist

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Sonority Sequencing Principle (SSP)[1][2] or Sonority Sequencing Constraint is a phonotactic principle that aims to outline the structure of a syllable in terms of sonority.

The SSP states that the syllable nucleus (syllable center), often a vowel, constitutes a sonority peak that is preceded and/or followed by a sequence of segments – consonants – with progressively decreasing sonority values (i.e., the sonority has to fall toward both edges of the syllable). The sonority values of segments are determined by a sonority hierarchy, though these differ to some extent from language to language. Typically they are vowel > glide > liquid > nasal > obstruent (or > fricative > plosive > click). That is, the segment order in a syllable tends to be of the pattern Ʞ-P-F-N-L-G-V-G-L-N-F-P. The fricative–plosive and nasal–plosive rankings may be reversed. Wright (2004: 51–52) notes,[3]

In a Sonority Sequencing Constraint that is based on perceptual robustness, a stranded consonant (one without a flanking vowel, liquid, or glide) is dispreferred unless it has sufficiently robust internal cues to survive in the absence of formant transitions. ... Segments that we expect to survive without the benefits of flanking vowels, and thus be found at syllable edges with intervening stops, are the sibilant fricatives, potentially other fricatives ... and nasals.

A good example for the SSP in English is the one-syllable word "trust": The first consonant in the syllable onset is t, which is a stop, the lowest on the sonority scale; next is r, a liquid which is more sonorous, then we have the vowel u /ʌ/ – the sonority peak; next, in the syllable coda, is s, a sibilant, and last is another stop, t. The SSP explains why, for example, "trend" is a valid English word but *"rtedn" (flipping the order of consonants) is not.

Some languages possess syllables that violate the SSP (Russian and dialectal Arabic, for example) while other languages strictly adhere to it, even requiring larger intervals on the sonority scale: In Italian for example, a syllable-initial stop must be followed by either a liquid, a glide or a vowel, but not by a fricative (except: [ps] borrowed words like: pseudonimo, psicologia). Some languages allow a sonority "plateau"; that is, two adjacent tautosyllabic consonants with the same sonority level. Modern Hebrew is an example of such language.

A number of unrelated languages[specify] that typically follow the SSP will violate it with /s/ + stop clusters. For example, in the English word "string" or Italian "spago" the more sonorous /s/ comes before a less sonorous sound in the onset. In native English words, no phoneme other than /s/ ever violates the SSP. Latin also was able to violate the principle in this way -- however the Vulgar Latin dialects that evolved into the Western Romance languages lost this ability, causing the process of I-prosthesis to occur, whereby an /i/ was inserted at the beginning of such a word, to make the /s/ instead a coda consonant rather than an onset consonant. As a result, Western Romance languages like Spanish and French will have "espada" and ("espee">) "épée" respectively where a non-Western Romance language like Italian has something akin to "spada".


Related Questions

Describe Eliezer’s relationship with his faith and his god before he meets Moshe.

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Answer:

Eliezer's struggle with his faith is a dominant conflict in Night. ... But he sees that the Holocaust exposes the selfishness, evil, and cruelty of which ... When Moishe the Beadle is asked why he prays, he replies, “I pray to the God within me that ... It is the idea of God's silence that he finds most troubling, as this description

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Explanation:

who can guess what shape we made and this is the best party ever

Answers

looks like an explosion

Explanation:

Please help I need answer until today. ​

Answers

Answer:

do you just need the writing part or the writing and drawing!

how can you engage interaction in an environment where people are known to be hostile?

Answers

Answer:

Stand your ground. If they have seniority or powers that disallow this, then you must simply try and evade.

Source:

Personal experience.

Can someone help me, i never get help from anyone :(

Determine whether the sentence below is complex or a compound-complex

No one answered the phone when she called us.

A. complex
B. compound-complex

Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

A.
B.

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Answer:

A: complex

Explanation:

i need help with a spooky story, i need a motif , subject, character setting and theme and i don't know where to start

Answers

Answer:

Use a the woods as the setting somewhere in Britain in the 1800's

subject killer on the loose

theme be careful who you trust

sorry that i cant help more but good luck!

The cat's purr told me that it was happy.*

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Answer:

ok so whats the question so i can help??

Explanation:

what is verb? what is the function of verb.​

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a verb is a word that describes an action (ex: running, jumping, walking). and it’s function is to show what someone or something is doing (ex: she is walking. he is running.)

Answer:

what is verb? a Verb is word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence, and forming the main part of a sentence, such as hear, become, happen.

what is the function of verb? A verb is a word that says something about a person or a thing. It an action. It is used to describe actions, happenings, thoughts, feelings, speech, and relationships

Explanation:

Read the excerpt and analogy, then answer the question.

Animal Farm

And in many ways the animal method of doing things was more efficient and saved labour. Such jobs as weeding, for instance, could be done with a thoroughness impossible to human beings. And again, since no animal now stole, it was unnecessary to fence off pasture from arable land, which saved a lot of labour on the upkeep of hedges and gates. Nevertheless, as the summer wore on, various unforeseen shortages began to make them selves felt.

arable : fertile :: clouded : vague

In at least one hundred words, how does the analogy help the reader to understand the meaning of the word arable in this excerpt?

Answers

Answer:

The issue of shortages foreshadows that the farm will experience difficulties in the future.

Explanation:

Read the following excerpt and answer the question that follows.

Anne (as she opens the carton). You know the way I'm going to think of it here? I'm going to think of it as a boardinghouse. A very peculiar summer boardinghouse, like the one that we --(She breaks off as she pulls out some photographs.) Father! My movie stars! I was wondering where they were! I was looking for them this morning . . . and Queen Wilhelmina! How wonderful!
What does this passage reveal about Anne's initial thoughts about the Secret Annex?

She is afraid because the family is in hiding.
She wishes that it was summer and she was on vacation.
She is unhappy to be sharing the annex with another family.
She has an adventurous outlook on their situation.

Answers

Answer:

she has a adventurous out look is 100 % the answer



Which claim do both passages support?
To say that "all men are equal" in 1716, when slavery
was flourishing in every corner of the world and most
eastern Europeans themselves were farmers who could
be sold along with the land they worked, was like
announcing that there was a new sun in the sky. In the
Age of Sugar, when slavery was more brutal than ever
before, the idea that all humans are equal began to
spread-toppling kings, overturning governments,
transforming the entire world.
Sugar was the connection, the tie, between slavery and
freedom. In order to create sugar, Europeans and
colonists in the Americas destroyed Africans, turned
them into objects. Just at that very same moment,
Europeans-at home and across the Atlantic-decided
that they could no longer stand being objects
New technology in the sugar trade was the key factor
in ending involuntary servitude worldwide.
Economic demand for sugar was the most important
factor in the endurance of servitude and serfdom.
Economic demand for sugar was the most important
factor in ending servitude and serfdom worldwide.
New technology in the sugar trade made it possible
for people to understand that humans are equal

Answers

Answer:

C. Economic demand for sugar was the most important factor in ending servitude and serfdom worldwide.

Explanation:

May I get brianliest please? :)

The claim that both passages support is that economic demand for sugar was the most important factor in ending servitude and serfdom worldwide.

What is an economic demand?

In economics,economic demand is the quantity of a good that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various prices during a given time.The relationship between price and quantity demand is also called the demand curve. Demand for a specific item is a function of an item's perceived necessity, price, perceived quality, convenience, available alternatives, purchasers' disposable income and tastes, and many other options.

Innumerable factors and circumstances affect a consumer's willingness or to buy a good. Some of the common factors are:the price of the commodity,price of related goods,personal Disposable Income,the number of consumers in a market.

Learn more about economic demand,here:

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what is federal government? ​

Answers

Answer:

The federal government is the government at the level of the sovereign state

Explanation:

A federal system is a system of dividing up power between a central national government and local states government that are connected one another by the national government.

the snow covered everythnig. the writer revised

Answers

Answer:

yes it did. Your welcome, please give brainliest.

HELPPPP PLEASEEE ILL HIVE YOU BRAINLYEST Which are examples of basic text structures? Check all that apply.
Ochronological order
random order
order of importance
comparison and contrast
cause and solution

Answers

Answer:

last one I think

Explanation:

cause and solution is your basic problem and solution

Do you think that people get smarter as they get older? In what ways might people gain or lose intellectual abilities as they age?

Answers

Answer:

yes and no

Explanation:

it depends on what person it is old people have memory loss and some dont so yes and no to that

The astronaut is experiencing approximately 6.21 g's in the centrifuge.

a. To find the angular velocity of the centrifuge in radians per second, we first need to convert the number of revolutions per minute to revolutions per second. Since there are 60 seconds in a minute, the angular velocity (ω) can be calculated as follows:

Angular velocity (ω) = (Number of revolutions per minute) / 60

Given that the centrifuge makes 72 complete revolutions in 2 minutes:

ω = 72 / 2 / 60 = 1.2 revolutions per second

Next, to find the distance an astronaut travels around the center each second, we can use the formula for the circumference of a circle:

Circumference = π × diameter

Circumference = π × 70 feet

Circumference ≈ 220 feet

Distance traveled each second = Circumference × ω

Distance traveled each second = 220 feet × 1.2 revolutions per second ≈ 264 feet

So, the angular velocity of the centrifuge is approximately 1.2 radians per second, and an astronaut travels around the center approximately 264 feet each second.

b. The acceleration (a) of an object moving in circular motion with a constant velocity (v) and a radius (r) is given by the formula:

[tex]a = v^2 / r[/tex]

Since the astronaut is moving at a constant velocity around the center of the centrifuge, we can use the same formula to find their acceleration. The velocity of the astronaut is the distance traveled each second (264 feet) and the radius of the centrifuge is half of its diameter (70 feet / 2 = 35 feet):

Acceleration (a) = (264 feet per second)^2 / 35 feet ≈ 198.86 feet per second squared

So, the astronaut's acceleration is approximately 198.86 feet per second squared.

c. To find how many g's the astronaut is experiencing in the centrifuge, we need to compare their acceleration with the acceleration due to gravity on Earth (32 feet per second squared). One g is equivalent to the acceleration due to gravity.

Number of g's = Acceleration (astronaut) / Acceleration due to gravity on Earth

Number of g's = 198.86 feet per second squared / 32 feet per second squared ≈ 6.21 g's

So, the astronaut is experiencing approximately 6.21 g's in the centrifuge.

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Not only is the race special because it takes place on a special day,

but it also has a rich, over three decade tradition. While the Boston

Marathon an declare it is the oldest road race in America, few

10K's can claim they've been around longer than the Peachtree

Road Race (4) The race began modestly in 1970. (5) There were

only 110 people in the race. By 1980, just ten years later, the race

had grown from 110 runners to over 20,000 people and had nearly

outgrown the four-lane street.

Which is the BEST meaning for modestly as it is used in the selected

sentence?

A) suddenly

B) completely covering

C) showy; ostentatious

D) lack of pretentiousness; simplicity

Answers

D. Lack of pretentiousness; simplicity

What are some things you have sacrificed to help other people? Some things people sacrifice are time, money,
clothing, food or shelter

Who helped the Pilgrims?

Answers

Answer:

Squanto

Explanation:

Because he was the interpreter and guide to the pilgrims.

hey does anyone know this?

Answers

D or C ty mark me brainliest also D is the google definition and C is basically the same as D

all her songs are so creepy in reverse mode and have secret messages.
does this sentence has any mistake
plz tell me​

Answers

Answer:

I think there should be a comma between "Mode" And "And"

Explanation:

Change it to ¨All of her songs are in reverse mode and have secret messages, its creepy!¨

In third-person narrative, the writer primarily uses which of these pronouns?

А. he, she, we
B. he, she, they, It
C. I, we
D. you

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

how did the nazis make the jews identify themselves

Answers

Answer:

They made them wear a gold star on their chest

Explanation:

Answer: The Nazi's made the Jews wear a yellow star badge

Explanation:

Why did Emily Dickinson MOST LIKELY use the phrase A black, as of a spectre's cloak in the first stanza of the poem?
Answer is D) to create a feeling of darkness and gloom

Answers

D is the answer to that

The technology will sneak its way into our lives means

Answers

Answer:

This means that new technology will be used by 90% of people because it is used for school, work, and career use.

Explanation:

ITS EASY
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below:
i. Polythene shopping bags and wrappers are a potential threat to urban environment. Once you have discarded them after use, you do not lose your link with them. They return to you in a variety of ways, though you do not realise it. For example, they choke your drains and provide breeding facilities to deadly germs.
ii. A recent study has shown that about 250 tonnes of plastic waste come out of various colonies of major cities every day. This disrupts the sewer system, the essential arteries of city life, choke the land mass and clog the pores of the wetlands.
iii. Unfortunately, even the villages and small towns are not free from this danger. Millions of people returning to their home towns everyday carry their shopping in colourful bags. This pleases their family and children, who after preserving them for a time dispose them in wells, rivers, tanks and drains. Many throw them off into the fields. They do it with a sense of pride, to show off. When their neighbours see that their men from the cities regularly send them those good things of life, they are impressed.
iv. All over the world the worst offenders are the upper income groups of the so-called posh colonies. Though educated, the residents of these affluent areas are unaware of the damage done by the plastic bags. Millions of children in schools carry their lunch boxes in plastic bags. They callously throw them away and cause an unhealthy environment.
v. As it is convenient for mothers to wrap the food in plastic, it is difficult to persuade them against doing this. According to a drill master of a school, it becomes a drill to clean the fields after the children leave. When the midday meal scheme is fully implemented, it must be seen that no plastic wrappers are used.
vi. As these wrappers are light in weight, they are borne aloft by the wind causing visual shocks. Unlike cotton or paper bags they remain undissolved in the mud and stop rain water from seeping deep in the earth. This affects the natural growth of greenery.
Questions:
a. How do polythene bags become health hazards?
b. What are the findings of the latest research about plastic waste?
c. How do the school children pollute the environment?
d. How do plastic bags hamper the growth of greenery?
e. Find the synonyms for the following words from the given passage:
thrown & wealthy
f. Find the antonyms for the following words from the given passage:
poor & shame
g. Give an appropriate title to the passage.
h. Write the meanings of the following words and frame sentences which should not match the content of the passage.
Damage & posh
i. Give the essence of the passage in not more than 75 words.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

kj

plz help will mark brainliest 6th grade test


Submit your poem by typing, or copying and pasting it into the essay box.​

Answers

What’s the poem supposed to be about

Answer:

Explanation:

Drip drip drip

The rain has finally stopped

Drip drip drip

The destruction is all around me

Drip drip drip

Despair is in the air

Drip drip drip

The hurricane is over

Drip drip drip

Death is my new neighbor

Drip drip drip

And sadness my best friend

Drip drip drip

I wish none of this had happened

Drip drip drip

But at least the rain has stopped

Direct object pronouns can also be used to avoid repeating ________ that have already been mentioned.

Answers

Answer: direct object noun

Explanation:

Direct object pronouns can also be used to avoid repeating direct object noun that have already been mentioned

The direct object simply refers to the individual who received a particular action. For example, in the sentence. Bob sells shoes. The direct object is shoes.

The direct object pronoun is typically used instead of the direct object noun. Examples include her, him, them me, and us.

Trent is reading these lines from "Winter-Time" by Robert Louis Stevenson.

Black are my steps on silver sod;

Thick blows my frosty breath abroad

Which fact would best help Trent understand this poem’s meaning?

Sod is another name for grass, and it often looks silvery-white in the winter.
People often wear black shoes and warm gloves in the winter.
Many animals migrate to warmer climates during the winter.
During the winter, the clouds are very thick and look silver in the sky.

PLS HELP I'M TIMED

Answers

Answer:

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAa

Explanation:

tomatoes potatoes and  toes

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

sod means grass and its white in winter because of snow so the answer is A

You are the turkey and Thanksgiving is coming and you don’t want to be cooked. How do you escape?

I need just some ideas (2) on what to write about not the whole essay

Answers

Answer:

I start an animal union with all the other animals on the farm and we create a plot to overthrow the humans and run them out of the farm.

Explanation:

Animal Anarchy

what month has 28 days!

Answers

February is the only month that has 28 days

Answer:

February

Explanation:

Only in leap years it has 29 days, but otherwise, its 28.

write a letter giving advice to my sister about my former school

Answers

Answer:

dear sis

hay! how r u. how is mom and dad. I'm fine hear but facing few problems it's my new experience in a bording school . feeling happy but shy bcz all r new my room mates help in all things but the matter is actually .it seems to b a little tough solution on behalf of school campus I can't overcome difficulty . I can't balance all my work and I can't face problem probably I m asking u for a small suggestions please sis can u visit my collage once

say my hay to all my mom and dad

great fully

jaywantyrone

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