En que consisten las siguientes interacciones bioticas de las relaciones entre organismos: DEPREDACION, PARASITISMO, MUTUALISMO, COOPERACION, SIMBIOSIS, COMPETENCIA, COMENSALISMO, AMENSALISMO

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La depredación implica la interacción entre un depredador y una presa. El parasitismo ocurre entre 2 organismos diferentes donde un parásito se alimenta del huésped hasta que el huésped es destruido, el mutualismo ocurre es una forma de relación donde ambos organismos de diferentes especies se benefician. La cooperación se produce cuando los organismos trabajan juntos como un equipo para lograr objetivos comunes, como derribar a un gran depredador. En la simbiosis ocurre en diferentes organismos donde ambos se benefician o uno se beneficia o ninguno se beneficia a medida que interactúan. La competencia es la capacidad de un organismo para prosperar en entornos difíciles. El comensalismo es un tipo de relación que ocurre entre organismos donde uno se beneficia y el otro no se ve perjudicado. El amensalismo ocurre entre diferentes especies de organismos en una relación donde uno es destruido y el otro prospera.

Explanation:

 

La depredación ocurre en la cadena alimentaria donde los organismos más pequeños son consumidos por los más grandes en la cadena alimentaria. El depredador no puede sobrevivir si hay una reducción en la población de presas. Un ejemplo se ve en un león y un ciervo. En el parasitismo, el parásito solo puede sobrevivir cuando el huésped está vivo. Una vez que el huésped muere, el parásito muere con él. El parásito deriva todo su sustento del huésped hasta que el huésped es destruido. Ejemplo de garrapatas en perros. En mutualismo, ambos organismos de diferentes especies en relación obtienen los mismos beneficios. Un ejemplo es el del pájaro picador y la cebra, donde el pájaro picador obtiene su alimento de la cebra y la cebra controla sus plagas. La cooperación se produce entre las mismas especies que trabajan juntas para derribar presas más grandes. Se observa un ejemplo entre las hormigas que derriban una cucaracha. En el caso de la simbiosis, podría ser uno de los 4 tipos: comensalismo, mutualismo, parasitismo o endo / ectosimbiosis. Aquí los organismos de diferentes especies trabajan para lograr objetivos divergentes que a veces se ayudan mutuamente y otras veces se daña. La competencia se ve cuando un organismo posee características especiales que lo ayudan a sobrevivir en ambientes hostiles. Por ejemplo, algunas bacterias poseen cápsulas que les ayudan a almacenar alimentos y sobrevivir largos períodos de deshidratación, así como la presencia de determinantes de resistencia a los antibióticos que pueden ayudarlos a sobrevivir a un ataque de antibióticos. En el comensalismo, una especie vive de otra, pero la otra no sufre daños. Un ejemplo típico son las aves que viven en huecos de árboles. En el amensalismo, la presencia de una especie de organismo inhibe el crecimiento de otro. Un ejemplo es el de las malas hierbas en una granja de maíz. Las malas hierbas ahogan la planta hasta que se destruye para que puedan prosperar.


Related Questions

right auricle is bigger than left auricle why

Answers

Explanation:

Veins carry deoxygenated blood from different parts of the body to our heart. ... Since a larger volume of blood is collected in the right auricle than that of the left auricle, right auricle is larger than the left auricle.

Question 16 of 25
2 Points
A toad that escapes into an ecosystem with other toads that it outcompetes
is an example of a(n)
O A. keystone species
O B. extinct species
O c. invasive species
O D. introduced species​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Invasive species are usually species that enter an environment and cause destruction to the food chain, biodiversity, and the overall way of life. The toad outcompeteing the frogs that are supposed to be in the environment suggest it's an invasive species.

An introduced species would be if the toad was purposely introduced to the environment, which it was not.

HELLO EVERYONE
Which statement is correct?

A. The number of electrons of a neutral atom always equals the number of protons.
B. Atomic weight is identical to atomic mass.
C. The number of neutrons always equals the number of protons.
D. The number of neutrons always equals the number of electrons.

Answers

Answer:

A. The number of electrons of a neutral atom always equals the number of protons.

Explanation:

For Example

Sodium (Na)

Atomic Number = 11

number of protons and electrons = 11

It’s A.the number of electron of a neutral atom always equals the number of protons

23. Which activity most directly involves the
process represented in the diagram below?
1. a gamete produced in meiosis
2. a white blood cell engulfing bacteria
3. a zygote being produced in an testes
4. a human repairing damaged tissue

Answers

Answer:



1. A gamete produced in meiosis

a gamete produced in meiosis is the correct answer .

What is meiosis ?

Meiosis is the process  where a single cell divides twice to produce four four haploid daughter cells which are otherwise called as gametes; It can occur in two substages such as meiosis I and meiosis II.

Humans have 46 chromosomes in every cell,  where 23 chromosomes t came from one of our parents and 23 very similar chromosomes that came from the other parents.

Meiosis I consist of substages like Prophase I where nuclear envelope disintegrates, Chromosomes begin to condense, Spindle fibres appear.

Secondly Prometaphase I where Spindle fibres attach to the  centromere followed by Metaphase I where The homologous chromosomes align at the equatorial plate, Anaphase I where he homologous chromosomes move towards the opposite poles.

Telophase I where Spindle fibres disappear, Cytokinesis I where the cytoplasm and the cell division result in 2 non-identical haploid daughter cells.

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True or False: Population size influences the chances of a species surviving or going extinct, and smaller populations are more likely to go extinct.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In my opinion it makes sense

What is gel electrophoresis used for?
O A. Cutting DNA into sections
O B. Separating strands of DNA
O C. Performing reverse transcription
O D. Cloning organisms

Answers

Answer:

B. separating strands of DNA

Gel electrophoresis used for separating strands of DNA

What is electrophoresis?

Electrophoresis can be defined as a technique used to separate molecules of DNA, RNA or protein molecules on the basis of their electrical charge and size

It also used to identify microorganismsIt is also used in genetic testingElectrophoresis analysis is used in forensics to compare DNA,

Below are four major components of gel electrophoresis:

DNA is extractedIsolation and amplification of DNADNA added to the gel wellsElectric current applied to the gel.

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Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions. Online Content: Site 1 Describe the cultural component "Innovation." Give two examples. Give an example of the cultural component "Cultural Universals."

Answers

Answer:

Innovation is the process of introducing new ideas or promoting change through a new idea or object. There are two main types of innovation: discovery and invention. This is a guiding principle of Americans not to settle and to remember that things can always improve or be enhanced. Through this spirit of innovation, Americans are always working to advance the fields of science, medicine, and technology.

Answer:

the cultural component "Innovation." Give two examples. Give an example of the cultural component "Cultural Universals.

Expla:

Innovation is the process of introducing new ideas or promoting change through a new idea or object. There are two main types of innovation: discovery and invention. This is a guiding principle of Americans not to settle and to remember that things can always improve or be enhanced. Through this spirit of innovation, Americans are always working to advance the fields of science, medicine, and technology.

Lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) are a group of rare and inherited genetic disorders in which some part of the lysosome does not function properly, causing the accumulation of toxic substances in the cell and ultimately, cell death. What would be the most likely explanation as to why the lysosomes of someone with this disease are not functioning properly?
A. The enzymes of the lysosome are beginning to break down the DNA of the cell.
B. The enzymes of the lysosome are not breaking down enough toxic material.
C. The enzymes of the lysosome are breaking down too much toxic material.
D. The enzymes of the lysosome are beginning to break down the ribosomes of the cell.

Answers

Answer: The enzymes of the lysosome are not breaking down enough toxic material.

Explanation:

Lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) are a group of rare and inherited genetic disorders in which some part of the lysosome does not function properly, and this is due to the enzymes of the lysosome not breaking down enough toxic material in Option B.

What is the significance of lysosomal storage diseases?

Lysosomes are cell organelles that accumulate the cell's toxins or those that enter the cell from the outside (some bacterial particles, for example) and are broken down by the acidic pH of the lysosomes and the enzymes to keep the cell functioning properly. In the case of this disease, it does not work and damages the cell.

Hence, lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) are a group of rare and inherited genetic disorders in which some part of the lysosome does not function properly, and this is due to the enzymes of the lysosome not breaking down enough toxic material in Option B.

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1. Which affects the shape of a molecule?
A the number of subatomic particles in a nucleus
B the number of electrons in the molecule
C the types of subatomic particles in the molecule
D the composition of atoms in the molecule

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Being compacted shapes the molecule

(D) the composition of atoms in the molecule

In the water cycle, matter moves towards the pull of gravity during
- infiltration and evaporation
- transformation and infiltration
- evaporation and transpiration
* CORRECT ANSWER:*
- D: evaporation and transpiration

Answers

Answer:

evaporation and transpiration

Explanation:

The water eventually is released to the atmosphere as vapor via the plant's stomata — tiny, closeable, pore-like structures on the surfaces of leaves. Overall, this uptake of water at the roots, transport of water through plant tissues, and release of vapor by leaves is known as transpiration

what is the meaning of humidity​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The concentration of the water vapour present in the air

Which of the 5 kingdoms carry out photosynthesis?

The 5 kingdoms are: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.

Answers

Answer:

Plantae is the kingdom that carries out photosynthesis

Answer:

Plantae, Monera, and Protista can carry out Photosynthesis

Which is a leading theory for the formation of fossil fuels?

Answers

Answer:

The most generally accepted explanation for fossil fuel production is that, over time, fossil fuel was formed from declining organic matter. Organisms died and were buried in the earth millions of years ago. The carbonaceous substances within the humans, subjected to the high temperature and pressure below the earth's surface, were converted into types of fossil fuel such as coal and oil.

. How much will it cost to use 1200 W microwave oven for 10 minutes if one kilowatt-hour costs $0.67?

Answers

most likely too much...

FALLING OF STONE

○ FAST CHANGE
○NATURAL DESIRABLE CHANGE
○NATURAL UNDESIRABLE CHANGE
○SLOW CHANGE ​

Answers

Answer:

answer is fast change due to free fall of object in air.

Which Punnet square allows for the possibility that Tom and Alices children have attached earlobes?

Answers

Answer:It is the second one

Explanation:Due to the second punnet square featuring the ee combination, they can have attached earlobes. Recessive traits have to be ee(both recessive), and as a capital E (dominant trait) would override the recessive trait, only the second square allows for attached earlobes

Hornworts have only one _______ in each of their cells.

A. membrane
B. ribosome
C. chloroplast

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Hornworts has only one chloroplast

Why is nonpoint source pollution difficult to control?

Answers

Answer:

because it comes from the everyday activities of many different people, such as fertilizing a lawn, using a pesticide, or constructing a road or building.

Explanation:

Answer:

because it comes from the everyday activities of many different people, such as fertilizing a lawn, using a pesticide, or constructing a road or building.

Explanation:

edge

How does the chemical reactivity of an unstable isotope compare with that of a stable isotope?

Answers

Answer:

The difference between a stable isotope and an unstable isotope

A "stable isotope" is any of two or more forms of an element whos nuclei contains the same number of protons and electrons, but a different number of neutrons. Stable isotopes remain unchanged indefinitely, but "unstable" (radioactive) isotopes undergo spontaneous disintegration.

Explanation:

hope it helps!

A scientist has discovered a new plant species in the Amazon rainforest she tells her fellow scientist at the Playhouse she has found for Tuesday is a cone for my side about this plan is different from an organism

Answers

Answer:

It is a seeded vascular plant.

It does not depend on insect pollination.

Explanation:

The complete question is: A scientist has discovered a new plant species in the Amazon rainforest. She tells her fellow scientists that the plant she has found produces a cone. What might they say about how this plant is different from an angiosperm? Its seeds have one or two cotyledons. Its stems' vascular bundles are scattered. It does not depend on insect pollination. It is a seeded vascular plant.

The correct option would be that the plant is a seeded vascular plant and does not depend on insect pollination.

Gymnosperms are the only group of plants that produce cones. They are one of the plant groups that have vascular tissues in the form of xylem and phloem as well as been able to produce seed in the form fo cones. Hence, they are said to be seeded vascular plants.

Gymnosperms also carry out their pollination by relying solely on wind for the transfer of their pollen grain to the female organ. In other words, they do not depend on insect for pollination.

Which list shows the levels of organization of an organism in hierarchical order from left to right, from the least complex to the most complex?



Answers

Answer:

cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

Explanation:

organism, organ, organ system, cell, tissue organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell cell, tissue, organ system, organ, organism cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

I took the test and got  it right on ed ...

cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism  shows the levels of organization of an organism in hierarchical order from left to right, from the least complex to the most complex.

what is the level of organization in an organism ?

Cellular organization is one of the characteristics of a living organism which  states that each living organism is made up of a single cell or more than one cell.

It is made up of various components such as chemicals like micro molecule that form the macro molecule, at chemical level the structural composition are organized together to make cells

At Cellular level of organization form the tissue and it is complex to cell but simpler to organ which makeup of various together.

The cluster of interacting organs is necessary as the organ which are the structural level that individuals do the specific function.

Organs are gather together form organ system and it is a complex system made up of organs that are similar in their function.

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If we are in a pool submerged in water and someone shouts from outside, do we hear the sound? What happens on your tour? What phenomenon occurs?

Answers

The water acts like a wall that doesn’t let sound get under there unless it’s as loud as a tigers roar

Which of the following is an organic molecule? A. Nitrous oxide B. Water C. Glucose D. Hydrogen gas

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

A. N2O

B. H2O

C. C6H12O6 contains carbon.

D. H2

Answer:

C Č Ç Ć

Explanation:

energy is captured for photosynthesis by​

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthetic cells contain chlorophyll and other light-sensitive pigments that capture solar energy. In the presence of carbon dioxide, such cells are able to convert this solar energy into energy-rich organic molecules, such as glucose.

Answer:

Chlorophyll

Explanation:

Energy for photosynthesis is captured by chlorophyll molecules to get it used in photosynthesis

the term evolution is best described as

Answers

Answer:

The term evolution is best described as. a process of change in a population through time.

Evolution is defined as the process of growth and development or the theory that organisms have grown and developed from past organisms. An example of evolution is how cell phones have changed over time.

HOPE IT HELPS : D

Explanation:

Evolution is a very important phenomenon, which is the change in the characteristics of species of organisms over the course of life for the purpose of better survival.

What is evolution?

The term “evolution” is best described as the process of gradual and continuous change in the inherited characteristics of a species over many generations.

This change is driven by mechanisms such as natural selection, mutation, and genetic drift, which lead to variation in traits within a population over time.

The theory of evolution by natural selection is widely accepted among scientists as the best explanation for the diversity of life on Earth. In addition to its importance in understanding the development of life on Earth, the concept of evolution has far-reaching implications for many areas of study, including medicine, agriculture, and conservation biology.

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state two proteins in blood which are responsible for determine the blood group of a person​

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

A person DNA determines the type of enzymes they have, and, therefore, the type of sugar antigens that end up on their red blood cells . In contrast , the antigens of the Rh blood group are proteins . A person DNA holds the information for producing the proteins antigens

How big is a major big giant chode

Answers

I would say abt 1inch
I think it is 1 inch

Please help. I will mark you as brainliest and give you points :)

Answers

Answer:

A hummingbird feeding: Mutualism

Explain Interaction: The hummingbird drinks the nectar from the flower and the hummingbird may help pollinate the flower.

I'm a bit confused by the plants on the floor one.

Plants on a Forest Floor: Competition

Explain Interaction: The plants on the forests floor compete with each other for the same resources. Both may not receive enough of those resources. Note: When I was around Middle School and High-school I was only taught mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism, so let me know if competition is not a choice your teacher gives you to choose from or wasn't taught to you

Flea bites human: Parasitism

Explain Interaction: The flea drinks the persons blood as food and the person is hurt. Flea bites can be itchy and become painful. Fleas may also also carry disease.

Clownfish in Anemone: Mutualism (although I hear some people say commensalism)

Explain Interaction: The anemone provides protection and a place to live for the clownfish. The anemone may eat bits of food left over from the clownfish.

What are these panels used for?
O A. To produce a fission reaction
B. To create electricity from solar energy
O C. To transform energy from moving water
O D. To convert electricity into less usable energy

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation: I believe these are solar panels


What do proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates all have in common?
A. They all use peptide bonds to form macromolecules.
B. They all contain the instructions for building organisms.
C. They are all formed from the same elements.
D. They are all made of chains of amino acids.

Answers

The common feature between proteins, nucleic acids and carbohydrates is ; ( C ) They are all formed from the same elements.

Nucleic acids are present in the DNA or RNA of cells of living organisms. they practically store genetic information and they are made up of long chains of nucleotides.

Carbohydrates, nucleic acid and proteins are are made up same elements which are  ; carbon , oxygen and hydrogen that are combined in several ways in each of the compound.

Hence we can conclude that the common feature between proteins, nucleic acids and carbohydrates is they are all formed from the same elements.

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Proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates all have in common that they are all formed from the same elements. The correct option is C.

Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and, in the case of nucleic acids, phosphorus, are the same components that go into the formation of proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.

These substances make up the fundamental constituents of organic compounds.

The building blocks of proteins are amino acids, the building blocks of nucleic acids are nucleotides, and the building blocks of carbohydrates are simple sugars (monosaccharides).

These macromolecules all have the same elements, but having diverse forms and roles, highlighting the essential roles of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus in biological molecules.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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