If a power plant uses 100 units of energy to create electricity and the output is 5 units, 95% of the energy input goes as lost as heat.
Could you ever create a machine where 100% of the input energy would turn into output energy?No, a real machine can't have an efficiency of 100%. An efficiency of 100% means that there is no loss and the output energy (or work) of the machine is equal to input energy (or work). In real machines, there is always some loss of energy to overcome friction and air resistance.
How do you calculate the energy efficiency of a power plant?To express the efficiency of a generator or power plant as a percentage, divide the equivalent Btu content of a kWh of electricity (3,412 Btu) by the heat rate. For example, if the heat rate is 10,500 Btu, the efficiency is 33%. If the heat rate is 7,500 Btu, the efficiency is 45%.
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Prokaryotic cells do not have a distinct nucleus and are missing other organelles. This is a characteristic of which domains?
Help me!!!!!
Answer: Eukaryotes
Explanation:
Eukaryotes have membrane bound organelles like nuclei. Arcahea and Prokaryotes don't have memrbane bound organelles
Which of the following accurately describes how environmental pollution can cause a
non-transmissible disease?
People who are exposed to photochemical smog in "gray-air cities" are at risk of developing
pneumonia.
People who are exposed to increased levels of tropospheric ozone are at risk of developing
skin cancer.
People who eat animals in which toxins have bioaccumulated are at risk of contracting
malaria.
People who are exposed to asbestos particles are at risk of developing respiratory
infections.
Answer:
B
People who are exposed to increased levels of tropospheric ozone are at risk of developing skin cancer.
Explanation:
. ___________________ is the process of plants releasing oxygen into the environment?
Answer:
photosynthesis
Explanation:
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Describe what it means when we say that DNA replication is semi-conservative:
Answer: Semi-conservative replication means that during DNA replication, the two strands of nucleotides separate. Both strands then form the template for free nucleotides to bind to to create the two identical daughter strands. Hence each daughter strand has half of the DNA from the original strand and half newly-formed DNA. brainliest
Explanation:
why dont plants photosynthesise in the dark
Plants respire all the time, whether it is dark or light, because their cells need energy to stay alive. But they can only photosynthesize when they have light.
The oxidation of water occurs during photosynthetic electron transport during the light reactions of photosynthesis. In the absence of a source of light energy (dark reactions have no direct requirement for light energy), oxygen is not produced.
Part a:the diagram below shows a cross section of a cell membrane. Describe the basic structure of the cell membrane.
Phospholipid bilayers are the basic building blocks of the membrane.
They form a stable boundary between two water-containing compartments. In a plasma membrane, these two compartments are the interior and exterior of the cell.
A cell membrane is a sheet of double membrane that mainly consists of lipids. These membranes are semi-permeable, meaning that some molecules are able to pass through the lipids bilayer, while others are unable to.
Small hydrophobic molecules (e.g., oxygen or carbon dioxide) pass through membranes rapidly. Similarly, small polar molecules (i.e., water and ethanol) pass through membranes more slowly.
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The diagram below shows the first four steps of meiosis.what's is happening in step labeled c?
A garden contains 40 flowers, 30 of which are red. What is the frequency of red flowers?
Answer:
0.75
Explanation:
a frequency of 1.0 occurs when all the flowers are red
A garden that contains 40 flowers, 30 of which are red. Then, the frequency of red flowers is 75% of 1:3.
What is Frequency?Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit time. It is also referred to as the temporal frequency for clarity, and is distinct from angular frequency. Frequency is usually measured in hertz (Hz) which is equal to one event per second.
Gene frequency is the fraction or percentage of a population which carries a particular allele at a particular gene locus. In this case, a garden has 40 flowers, in which 30 are red.
Therefore, the frequency of red flowers = Number of red flowers/ Total number of flowers
The frequency of red flowers = 30/ 40 = 75% or 1/3
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CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!! THIS IS MY LAST CHANCE!!!!
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How is UV light sensitive yeast related to the cell cycle/mitosis? please help!!!?
Answer:
TU PUEDES ;>
Explanation:
When a normal cell undergoes mitosis it produces two, identical cells that are clones of the “mother” cell. How is that different from what sex cells do when they undergo meiosis?
Answer:
when a sex cell undergoes meiosis, it producs two haploid cells each having half the chromosome number of the "mother" cell
How is a typhoon formed?
Answer:
A typhoon forms when winds blow into areas of the ocean where the water is warm. These winds collect moisture and rise, while colder air moves in below. This creates pressure, which causes the winds to move very quickly. The winds rotate, or spin, around a center called an eye.
Explanation:
Answer:
Compared to tropical cyclone, we have a few main requirements for typhoon development:
1. sufficiently warm sea surface temperatures,
2. Atmospheric instability,
3. High humidity in the lower to middle levels of the troposphere,
4. Enough Coriolis effect to develop a low pressure center,
5. pre-existing low level focus or disturbance, and
6. low vertical wind shear.
Explanation:
Spong father is a heterozygous squarepants and her mother is a roundpants, what are
her parents' possible genotypes?
Answer:
(a) If SpongeGerdy's father is a heterozygous squarepants and her mother is a ... possible genotypes that would result to help you determine Gerdy's genotype. ... sponge. She knows that they have a 50% chance of having a little roundpants, ... be blue (a recessive trait) like SpongeSusie and many members of her family.
Explanation:
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Answer:
what is the name of this website or the book
please tell me
Answer:
ok so lets elimnate we already have tips on how to save thanks to our teacher/classmates and even if we didnt we can look them up and there baiscly all the same thing so A is out. answer B is pretty good so we will wait to the end C is common sense i dont tink it would that because the teacher is giving us 2 months and u pay rent every 1 month so thats out so that leaves u with B and D. i personally i think its D but usally rent stays the same for each month unless the person who owns building charges u more which they tell you about
Explanation:
What is the most likely reason for the difference in the results? A. New Zealand farmers have access to larger areas of pastureland. B. New Zealand farmers feed their cattle more expensive grain. C. Milk in California is more concentrated than milk in New Zealand D. Cows in New Zealand are more efficient at producing milk.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The other answers are weird.
What are some ways that natural selection equips organisms for survival in their environment?
Answer:
Well organisms who have traits that are beneficial to them and would make them live long enough to usually reproduce, it would become an adaptive trait. That organism who has that trait will most likely live the longest and reproducing which will pass down their traits. Other same type of organisms who don’t have that trait will most likely die quicker then those who do and they won’t be able to pass on their genes which will lead to the natrual selection being very few of those types. If your born with a non useful trait, you jsut pass it down, you can’t just have the ones that benefit you unless yoru parents have it. This is why at the ”end” there will be more with useful traits and barley any with non.
How do plants obtain their energy?
Answer:
they obtain their energy from the sun and water and pollen
Explanation:
Sorry if I'm wrong have a good one!
Can y’all please help me !
Answer:The first is A. the 3rd one is B.
Explanation:
Water flows through plants in the following sequence:
a) transpiration from the leaves
b) absorption from the soil by root hairs
c) movement from roots to stem
d) flow upwards in the stem *
A. c, a, b, d
B. b, c, d, a
C. a, b, c, d
D. c, d, b, a
Why should the general public be concerned about the survival of honeybees
Answer: honeybees are one of the most important pollinators in the world, we do have others but without bees many crops, and plants will die and that will result in animals dying.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Explanation:
13.5 billion years
What are all of the secondary consumers included in this web?Herring
Sprat
Gray seal
Saduria entomon
Monoporeia affinis
Photosynthesis occurs in cells with?
Answer:
with the help of chlorophyll.
Explanation:
The green color pigment chlorophyll traps sunlight and this is why photosynthesis occur.
Answer:
chlorophyll
Explanation:
Chapter 21.1 Review
1. What characteristics of living things do viruses have?
2. Compare and Contrast How is viral reproduction different from that of cell-based organisms?
Answer:
1. Living characteristics of viruses include the ability to reproduce – but only in living host cells – and the ability to mutate.
2.Viruses cannot reproduce independently; cell-based organisms can reproduce independently.
Los organismos ____________________ están formados por gran número de células. Las _____________ iguales se unen en tejidos. Cada ____________ realiza una función específica. Los tejidos se agrupan en órganos. Los ______________ que intervienen en la misma función se asocian en __________ o ________. Todo ser vivo está formado por una o más _______. La célula es la estructura más _________ que cumple con todas las funciones _________. Existen dos tipos fundamentales de células: la célula ________, sin ________ y solo un complejo supramolecular llamado ribosoma y la célula ________ con núcleo y muchos y variados ___________ celulares.
Answer:
Multicelular, células, tejido, células, básico, necesario, procariota, núcleo, eucariota y orgánulos.
Explicación:
Los organismos multicelulares están formados por más de una célula y son comparativamente más grandes que las células unicelulares. El mismo tipo de células se unen formando tejidos. Cada tejido realiza una función específica en el cuerpo. Los tejidos se agrupan para formar órganos. Todo ser vivo está formado por una o más células. La célula es la estructura más básica que cumple todas las funciones necesarias del cuerpo. Hay dos tipos fundamentales de células: la célula procariota, sin núcleo y solo un complejo supramolecular llamado ribosoma, y la célula eucariota con núcleo y muchos y variados orgánulos celulares también están presentes en ella.
How can people best use scientific research on climate change?
A. To create jobs for scientists who study global warming
B. To mitigate the impact of global warming
C. To win debates about global warming
D. To elect politicians who believe in global warming
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Describe reasons for the fluctuation of the population.
How does the extinction of species affect humans?
A. Extinction generates new sources of medicine.
B. Extinction upsets the natural cycling of nutrients,
C. Extinction helps keep air and water clean.
D. Extinction makes the environment more pleasant.
Answer:
B. Extinction upsets the natural cycling of nutrients
The extinction of species affect humans as extinction upsets the natural cycling of nutrients. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What do you mean by extinction of species?Extinction is the end of a sort of life form or of a gathering of sorts, normally an animal categories. The snapshot of annihilation is for the most part viewed as the passing of the last person of the species, albeit the ability to raise and recuperate.
As species go terminated, they are removed from the established pecking order. The animals that ate the species that has gone extinct must find new food or die. Other animal or plant populations could suffer as a result.
Habitat loss and degradation (primarily deforestation), overexploitation (hunting and overfishing), invasive species, climate change, and nitrogen pollution are the main modern causes of extinction.
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What factors limit population growth?