Explain the central dogma of molecular biology. please don't define it or state what it says.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The central dogma of molecular biology is an explanation of the flow of genetic information within a biological system. it is often stated as "DNA makes RNA, and RNA makes protein", although this is not its original meaning.This states that once "information" has passed into protein it cannot get out again.

Explanation:

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Related Questions



DNA: TTA CGC AAC TGG CTA ATT

mRNA: AAU GCG UGA CCG AUU AAC


Identify the type of mutation that occurred in the sequence above and evaluate the significance of these changes. (Will it have any problems in protein synthesis?)


Hint: 1st determine if it was copied to mRNA correctly. When you find the error, that is the mutation. 2nd use the chart if a different amino acid is created, this will determine if it will affect protein synthesis.

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below.

Explanation:

The correct mRNA sequence from the DNA according to the base pairing rule should be:

                       AAU GCG UUG ACC GAU UAA

Instead of:

                        AAU GCG UGA CCG AUU AAC

This thus means that some of the nucleotide bases have been wrongly substituted.

The most important change is the codon 'UUG' becoming 'UGA', while the former codes for the amino acid leucine, the latter represents a stop codon. A  stop codon will result in a non-functional or defective protein.

Hence, the type of mutation is nonsense mutation which results in a sudden cessation of protein synthesis as a result of a codon being prematurely changed to a stop codon.

The significance of this kind of mutation is that a defective on non-functional protein will result which will have a serious phenotypic implication in organisms.

Are enzymes in saliva a example of a structural adaption or physiological?

Answers

Answer:

structural adaptation

Answer:

Adaptational

Explanation:

It needs to adapt to the different variety of food and drinks.

IM BEING TIME I need the answer please :(

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

As organic materials age up they add up in a horizontal manner from the oldest to the youngest

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer is D!

Explanation:

As we move down on the layers, the age now INCREASES!

So the rock on the top of the rest, IS THE YOUNGEST!!

Hope this helps!

An organism may be multicellular or unicellular.
True
False

Answers

true organisms can be both

Convert 16.45 m into Kilometers

Answers

Answer:

0.01645 KM

Explanation:

1000 M = 1 KM

16.45 / 1000 = 0.01645

Hope this helps!

0.01645 this is the answer hope this helps

Study the structure of the plant growing on the rock in the image. Based on its structure, to which group does the plant belong?


A.
bryophyte
B.
gymnosperm
C.
pteridophyte
D.
angiosperm

How are the reproductive cycles of a fungus and a pteridophyte similar?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

what is 20 degrees Celsius in Fahrenheit

Answers

Answer:

68 degrees Fahrenheit

Explanation:

divide by 5 (20/5=4)

multiply by 9 (4 x 9= 36)

add 32 (36+32=68)

Answer:

68  degrees F

Explanation:

20 x 1.8 + 32

20= C

(multiply C by 1.8 then add 32!!)

Why does the DNA need to be extracted from a cell before it can be analyzed?

Answers

Answer:

To study the genetic causes of disease and for the development of diagnostics and drugs. And detecting bacteria and viruses in the environment and for determining paternity.

A plant cell is placed in a freshwater solution. When it swells with water, filling it's vacuole,


we say that it has



A)crenated


B)plasmolyzed


C)lysed


D)become turgid

Answers

Answer:

D. The plant becomes turgid

Explanation:


A ______ is a push or pull.​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Force.

Explanation:

Force is a push or push of a particular directions with a particular object.

Why does mining have such an impact on the environment? A. Mining only affects the living parts of the environment. B. Because minerals are within the Earth's surface, extraction causes destruction. C. Mining requires the absolute destruction of an area to be cost-effective. D. Areas that are mined can never again sustain plant life. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The primary environmental effects of mining are on the habitats for wildlife and fisheries, the water cycle, regional temperatures and rainfall patterns, sedimentation, forest loss, and ecological disruption. Thus, option B is correct.

What is the impact of mining on the environment?

The effects of mining on the environment include soil, groundwater, and surface water contamination from chemicals produced during mining operations, erosion, sinkhole development, biodiversity loss, and sinkholes.

Mineral extraction from the environment frequently results in imbalances that are harmful to the environment.

Loss of vegetation cover, widespread water body degradation, biodiversity loss, altered land use, increasing social vices and conflicts, high cost of living, and air pollution are some of the negative effects of mining.

Therefore, Because minerals are within the Earth's surface, extraction causes destruction.

Learn more about mining here:

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the cycle of changes which occurs in female reproductive system for a month is called​

Answers

ovulation

Explanation: ovulation is the release of eggs(ova) from the ovaries is the  cycle of change which occurs in female reproductive system for a month.

Can seaweed help curb global warming?

Answers

Answer:

no.......................................

Answer:

yessss

Explanation:

hahhahhaha

zoom in to see

extinction occurs when the environment changes and

Answers

Answer:

a population dies out

Explanation:

when the environment changes causes the animals or living specimens to die out

A muskrat population is growing exponentially. What might cause this population to enter logistic growth?

Answers

What might cause this population to enter logistic growth? resources become scarce birth rate increases emigration decreases carrying capacity is increased.

where has the population reached the carrying capacity in the Graph shown above? (need help quick!)
A. point C
B. point B
C. point A
D. point D

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option D. point D.

Explanation:

Carrying capacity is characterized as the maximum populace size that a domain can continue inconclusively.  For most species, there are four factors that factor into figuring the carrying capacity of an individual population: food accessibility, water resources, habitat, and ecological conditions.

In a graph representation of population size in a time period increases until it reaches carrying capacity, carrying capacity is representing in the graph where the increase in curve becomes stable and makes a plateau.

Thus, the correct answer is option D. point D.

Answer:

D point D

Explanation:

Please Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!???!! 2 markkssssssss

Answers

Answer:

leaves, roots, stem

Explanation:

hope it helps

Indicate whether each effect of climate change on Alberta would be expected (E) or would not be expected (NE). Place your answer in the blank space given.

a. more stable weather conditions

b. more wheat and less canola grown as crops

c. greater threat to forests from insect pests

d. greater biodiversity of wetland species

e. better agricultural conditions in northern Alberta

f. improved air quality in urban areas


thanks!

Answers

Answer:

a. more stable weather conditions --- NE

b. more wheat and less canola grown as crops ---E

c. greater threat to forests from insect pests ----E

d. greater biodiversity of wetland species ----E

e. better agricultural conditions in northern Alberta ----E

f. improved air quality in urban areas-----NE

Explanation:

The climate of Alberto change with the increase in temperature which disturb the weather condition of the region. This increase in temperature decreases the production of wheat crop so more wheat crop is cultivated for fulfilling the needs. This increase in temperature make the environment more suitable for different organisms. The climate is cold during winter so increase in temperature causes condition suitable for agriculture in northern Alberta. Improved air quality in urban areas is not possible due to more production of carbondioxide gas which leads to increase in temperature.

What is ethanol? What does ethanol do in our system (as it pertains to drinking alcohol?) What is the relatively small size of the ethanol size important

Answers

Ethanol (also called ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, drinking alcohol, or simply alcohol) is a chemical compound, a simple alcohol with the chemical formula C2H6O. Its formula can be also written as CH3−CH2−OH or C2H5OH (an ethyl group linked to a hydroxyl group), and is often abbreviated as EtOH. Ethanol is a volatile, flammable, colorless liquid with a slight characteristic odor. It is a psychoactive substance and is the principal active ingredient found in alcoholic drinks.

Ethanol is naturally produced by the fermentation of sugars by yeasts or via petrochemical processes, and is commonly consumed as a popular recreational drug. It also has medical applications as an antiseptic and disinfectant. The compound is widely used as a chemical solvent, either for scientific chemical testing or in synthesis of other organic compounds, and is a vital substance used across many different kinds of manufacturing industries. Ethanol is also used as an alternative fuel source.

Angeldouglas006 plz answer this question what is soil

Answers

Answer:

Soil are tiny bits of substances that contains animal and plants parts as well as nonliving matter such as rocks. They are compressed together by years of new layers of whatever sitting on top of it (New layers of soil, etc). Erosion also assists in the forming of soil as it may take layers of soil from a forest to another for example.

The removal of the unwanted parts of plants is known as....
A. Mulching
B. Pruning
C. Thinning​

Answers

Answer:pruning

Explanation:

pruning is the removal or the cutting way of  the unwanted parts of plants  for example, the stem if it doesn't bear fruit.

Identify the structures of the heart.
Label A
Label B
Label C
Label D
Label E
Label F

Answers

The below mentioned levels shows the different structures of heart according to the given diagram:

Label A - Pulmonary Valve

Label B - Tricuspid Valve

Label C - Septum

Label D - Bicuspid Valve

Label E - Aortic Valve

Label F - Aorta

What is circulatory system ?

A circulatory system is defined as a system in the body that consists heart, blood vessels, arteries, veins and blood that all combined together to supply blood to all parts of body and takes up waste material from it.

Circulatory system have four major components and these are heart, veins, arteries, and blood. These are the four components that combined and form cardiovascular system.

Pulse rate or heart rate is the speed of heart beat measured number of contraction of the heart per minute. The heart rate can vary according to physical needs of human beings. If a person done a physical activity then it's need more blood circulation then pulse rate increases.

The normal pulse rate or heart rate is 60-100 bpm, but when a person is sleeping their pulse rate became 40-60 bpm.

Therefore,The below mentioned levels shows the different structures of heart according to the given diagram:

Label A - Pulmonary Valve

Label B - Tricuspid Valve

Label C - Septum

Label D - Bicuspid Valve

Label E - Aortic Valve

Label F - Aorta

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Describe step by step, with your own words, the process of replication of a double strand of DNA.

Answers

Answer:

replication. DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. Replication is an essential process because, whenever a cell divides, the two new daughter cells must contain the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell.

Explanation:

Which statement describes how to appropriately handle live earthworms in a lab investigation? Pick up earthworms gently with moist hands. Place individual earthworms on the lab table while setting up equipment. Press the ends of the earthworms firmly against the table to keep them still. Hold onto earthworms tightly with metal tweezers.

Answers

Answer:

Pick up earthworms gently with moist hands describes how to appropriately handle live earthworms in a lab investigation

Hope it helps :)

Which structures are found in both animal and plant cells?

Answers

Answer:

cell walls

Explanation:

Cells create a protective cell wall no matter what type of living thing it is.

Does compost cause tomato plants to grow faster and taller than artificial fertilizer?

Answers

Answer:

Many farmers and gardeners compost their plant and animal waste. The living material naturally decays in compost bins, forming a dirt-like substance that's rich in nutrients. ... This fertiliser caused his plants to grow faster and taller than they grew in unfertilised soil, artificial fertiliser provides lacking minerals which also speeds up growth, it depends on the richness of minerals in the compost and the quality of artificial fertiliser

What is the subject of a memoir? A. an experience or period in the author’s life B. a significant historical event C. a fictional adventure story D. an analysis of a certain topic

Answers

A. An experience or period in the author’s life.

Explanation:

A memoir is a story about an experience in someones life, but it has to be factual. A memoir can not be based on fiction, it has to be real and nonfictional.

Memoirs are usually told in first person, as it is recounting the occurrences that happened in ones life. It is different from an autobiography, as autobiographies usually focus on the whole lifespan of a person, while a memoir focuses on one topic or event that happened.

Memoirs also usually focus on personal growth throughout the writing, are truthful and keep track of the persons goals and influences.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

which is not an example of inorganic fertilizer? A.nitrogen fertilizer B.phosphorus fertilizer C. Livestock waste​

Answers

Answer:

Livestock waste

Explanation:

Fertilizers supplement the soil with macronutrients needed in large amounts: nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium. However, organic and inorganic fertilizers do so via different materials. Organic fertilizers contain only plant- or animal-based materials that are either a byproduct or end product of naturally occurring processes, such as manures, leaves, and compost.

Inorganic fertilizer, also referred to as synthetic fertilizer, is manufactured artificially and contains minerals or synthetic chemicals. For example, synthetic nitrogen fertilizers are typically made from petroleum or natural gas. Phosphorus, potassium and other trace elements in inorganic fertilizers are often mined from the earth. Balanced inorganic fertilizers, high in all three macronutrients, commonly include products like ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, potassium chloride (potash), triple superphosphate, and magnesium sulfate (Epsom salts).

Answer:

Hey!

C. LIVE STOCK WASTE is your answer!

Explanation:

Waste from cattle/pigs/goats/hens and other animals in the farm all contain organisms which live in the waste...this is how the waste is decomposed and formed into natural fertilisers

THE REST DO NOT CONTAIN ANY ORGANIC MATTER...

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

1. having to many fish in a pond can limit the amount of food and space available .
2. The cheetah population depends on the gazelle population for food .

Answers

Answer: true

Explanation:

the more fish there r the less food to go around

The human population has experienced unchecked growth for the past 200 years. What does unchecked mean?
A.slow
B.At a steady rate
C.unrestrained
D.dangerous
Quick it is timed

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

im pretty sure

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

I took the test

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