Explain the effect of a tariff on consumer surplus and producer surplus.

Answers

Answer 1
The increase in the domestic price of both imported goods and the domestic substitutes reduces the amount of consumer surplus in the market. Tariff effects on the importing country's producers. ... The increase in the price of their product on the domestic market increases producer surplus in the industry.

Related Questions

Assume the supply of bananas decreases due to rising costs of
production, while demand increases due to consumer preferences. What
will happen to the new equilibrium price and quantity?
A) price increases; quantity increases
B) price increases; quantity is unknown
C)price decreases; quantity decreases
D)price decreases; quantity increases
E)price is unknown; quantity increases

Answers

Answer:c option price decreases;quantity decreases

The best way to reconcile any conflict between capital budgeting models and performance evaluation is to use the

Answers

Answer:

How to reconcile the potential conflict between capital budgeting and performance evaluations? Use DCF for both capital budgeting decisions and the performance evaluation.

Explanation:

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Gabbie needs to directly connect with her customers in order to educate them about the advantages of using her products. Face-to-face interaction with the customers isn’t possible. What is the next best medium?
A.
multilevel marketing
B.
telemarketing
C.
e-commerce
D.
direct sales
E.
franchising

Answers

Answer:

B.  telemarketing

Explanation:

In the telemarketing, the company or an individual is directly in contact with its customer with respect to the product over the phone call so that they could aware of the product

In this, the face to face interaction is not done

Therefore as per the given situation, the option B is correct as in this met the criteria.

Answer:

b) telemarketing

Explanation:

in an essay of at least 2 well-developed paragraphs, explain how the theories of Adam Smith and john maynard keynes are seen in our present American free enterprise system

Answers

Answer:

In our present American free enterprise economic system:

Some people want to see pure capitalism being put in place.  This means that there is no government interference with the workings of the economy.  Some others, including the government, have understood that there is no perfect capitalism.  As such, they call for government intervention to ensure that economic crises are not allowed free reign.

Adam Smith, as a philosopher, vehemently advocated for a free market economy without any form of government interference.  He did not even support the imposition of taxes by the government.  John Maynard Keynes also supported a free market economy, but he advocated for some government intervention from time to time.  John Keynes stated that government must intervene during economic crises through subsidies.

Explanation:

Adam Smith elevated the economic theory of laissez-faire. He noted that the free markets needed only the invisible hand to regulate themselves by means of competition, supply and demand, and self-interest.  John Keynes advocated for increased government expenditures and lowering of taxes as two important means to stimulate market demand and pull the global economy out of depression.

Some Enron executives were aware of the financial problems the company was facing and yet failed to reveal this information to the public. These actions taken by Enron executives were
a. unethical.
b. in the best interests of the employees.
c. moral.
d. in the best interests of the shareholders.
e. normal

Answers

Some Enron executives were aware of financial problems the company was facing and yet they failed to reveal such information to the public. So these actions taken by Enron executives were unethical.

The unethical conduct in which the Enron was involved was that, Fastow and others at Enron orchestrated a scheme in order to use off-balance-sheet special purpose vehicles (SPVs) in order to hide Enron's mountains of toxic assets and debt from investors and creditors.

As the Enron executives used some fraudulent accounting practices in order to inflate the company's revenues and hide debt in its subsidiaries. This was an unethical conduct, as they were aware of the financial problems the company was facing and yet failed to reveal this information to the public.

Hence, option A is correct.

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Exclusive distributorships are: a. covered under the Robinson-Patman Act. b. illegal per se. c. questioned when there is no interbrand competition. d. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is c. EXCLUSIVE DISTRIBUTORSHIPS are questioned when there is no interbrand competition

Explanation:

The process in which a manufacturer of a goods or product decide and as well authorize that their would be only one distributor who will be the seller of their products or goods in a territory, a region or a Market is what is called EXCLUSIVE DISTRIBUTORSHIPS reason been that the manufacturer of such product want to know how good their products is in the territory and to get feedback from the customer about their products in order to take important action in a situation where their is lapses about their products.

Secondly in a situation where their is no INTERBRAND COMPETITION the EXCLUSIVE DISTRIBUTORSHIPS are been questioned reason been that INTERBRAND COMPETITION

occur when a manufacturer or producer of a products differentiate their products from other products that is sold in the same market where their products is been sold example of INTERBRAND COMPETITION is Mirinda drink versus Fanta

Therefore EXCLUSIVE DISTRIBUTORSHIPS are questioned when there is no interbrand competition.

22. Which of the following is correct?
a. If the central bank purchases bonds in the open market, then the money supply
shifts right and there is more currency in circulation.
b. If the central bank sells bonds in the open market, then money supply shifts right
and there is less currency in circulation.
c.
If the central bank purchases bonds, then the money supply shifts right and there
is less currency in circulation.
d.
If the central bank purchases bonds, then the money supply shifts right and there
is no change in currency circulation.

Answers

. If the central bank purchases bonds in the open market, then the money supply shifts right and there is more currency in circulation.

Any open-market operation is when the central banking authority buys and sells government securities, occasionally also commercial paper, with the goal of continuously controlling the money supply and credit conditions.

In some cases, the central bank's lending policies collide with the goal of using open-market operations to stabilize the price of government assets.

When a central bank buys securities on the open market, three things happen:

(1) commercial banks' reserves rise, allowing them to increase loans and investments;

(2) the price of government securities rises, causing interest rates on those securities to fall; and

(3) interest rates fall generally, encouraging business investment.

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Discuss the tradeoffs between fiber-optic and satellite communication in terms of costs, signal capacity, signaling method, interference, likelihood of failure and repair issues, multipoint capability, reconfiguration capability and noise.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I will split this answer into two options...

Fiber Optic communications work by sending data through beams of light through a series of fiber cables. This allows for data transfer at incredibly high speeds and with an almost non-existent probability of data loss. Since cables need to be connected from one end-point to another this form of communication becomes more expensive and the capability of reconfiguration becomes incredibly difficult. The likelihood of failure is also very low due to the nature of the technology.

Satellite communication sends data wirelessly by beaming the data to satellites and then back down to the destination. This allows for data to be transferred worldwide but runs into the risk of interference, data loss, signal loss etc. Costs are much cheaper than Fiber Optics due to the lack of wiring. Multipoint capabilities are high since endpoints can be placed anywhere with a clear line of sight to the sky, which also means that reconfiguration capabilities are high as well.

Consider the following costs of a typical firm in a purely competitive industry. The firm has no fixed costs (average total cost = average
variable cost).
Quantity
1
2
3
4
5
6
Average Total
Cost
$10.00
9.50
9.00
9.25
12.60
22.00
Marginal Cost
$9.00
O $9.25
O $10.00
O $8.00
$9.00
8.00
10.00
26.00
69.00
a. Given only the information available, what would you expect product price to be in the long run?

Answers

Answer:yes sir its right 68 dollars result

Explanation:

The current market value of the assets of ABCD is $86.28 million. The call option value on the firm's assets is $53.09 million. What is the market value of the firm's debt

Answers

Answer: $33.19 million

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that the current market value of the assets of ABCD is $86.28 million and that the call option value on the firm's assets is $53.09 million.

The market value of the firm's debt will be the difference between the market value of assets and the call option value of the firm's assets. This will be:

= $86.28m - $53.09m

= $33.19 million

There are some liabilities, such as income tax payable, for which the amounts must be estimated. Failure to estimate these amounts and record them would be a violation of the a.practice of consistency. b.concept of historical cost. c.convention of conservation. d.matching principle.

Answers

Answer: D. Matching principle

Explanation:

The matching principle simply states that organizations or businesses should recognize both the revenues that the company makes and their related expenses that are incurred by the company in same accounting period.

The main idea behind the matching concept is so that earnings that are made by a business will not be misstated.

Sourcing goods and services from locations around the globe is known as __________.

Answers

Answer:

Global Sourcing

Explanation:

Global sourcing is the practice of sourcing from the global market for goods and services across geopolitical boundaries.

All of the following are examples of mixed economies EXCEPT
Multiple Choice
in socialist France, the French government owns the postal service industry.
in socialist Sweden, most businesses are owned and operated by private individuals.
in capitalist United States, an independent federal agency operates the postal service.
In once-communist Russia, private ownership of businesses has been implemented.
in communist China, state capitalism is used to advance the economy.

Answers

Answer:

in socialist France, the French government owns the postal service industry.

Explanation:

A mixed economy combines elements of a pure socialists (command) economy and a  capitalist (free market )economy.  A socialist economy is where the government controls all economic activities and decisions in a country. The private sector is absent in a socialist economy.  A  capitalist or free-market economy is one where the government does not interfere with a country's economic activities. The private sector does production and distribution in the economy.

A mixed economy will have traits of socialists and a capitalist economy. Both the government and private sector participates in economic activities.

Maytag Company earns $4.80 per share. Today the stock is trading at $59.25. The company pays an annual dividend of $1.40. a. Calculate the price-earnings ratio

Answers

Answer:

A. Price-earnings ratio= 12.34

B. Yield on the stock = 2.36%

Explanation:

A. Calculation for the price-earnings ratio using this formula

Price-earnings ratio=Market Price Per Share / Earnings Per share

Let plug in the formula

Price-earnings ratio=59.25 / 4.80

Price-earnings ratio= 12.34

B. Calculation for the yield on the stock using this formula

Yield on the stock=Annual dividends per share / market price per share

Let plug in the formula

Yield on the stock=1.40 / 59.25

Yield on the stock = 2.36%

Therefore the Price-earnings ratio is 12.34 while the Yield on the stock is 2.36%

What is the before-tax cost of debt for a corporation that issued 15-year bonds with a 10 percent annual coupon, paid semi-annually, par value of $1,000, bond sale price of $970, and $20 issue cost per bond, if the corporation has a marginal tax rate of 23%

Answers

Answer:

10.68%

Explanation:

Face value = 1,000

Coupon rate = 10%

Years to maturity = 15

Nper = 15*2 = 30

PMT = 1000*10%/2 = 50

Price(Present value) = Bond sale price - Issue cost

Price(Present value) = 970 - 20

Price(Present value) = 950

Yield to maturity = Rate(Nper, pmt, -pv, fv) * 2

Yield to maturity = Rate(30, 50, -950, 1000) * 2

Yield to maturity = 0.0534 * 2

Yield to maturity = 0.1068

Yield to maturity = 10.68%

Thus, the before-tax cost of debt is 10.68%

Employment testing Group of answer choices should be directly related to the job. was declared illegal by the EEOC in 1989, because it was often used to discriminate against women and minorities. is legal, but is a very poor predictor of worker performance. should focus on the most basic and general skills rather than on skills directly related to the job.

Answers

Answer:

Employment Testing:

is legal, but is a very poor predictor of worker performance.

Explanation:

Employment testing is legal.  However, it should be professionally developed and administered according to the employer's intended purpose.  That purpose must be to enable the employer hire employees that fit the profile of the organization. It is also used to predict a new employee's job performance and retainability.  But, it has been discovered that employment testing does not accurately predict the worker's future performance.

Using the variable cost method, determine the selling price (rounded to the nearest dollar) for 30,000 units using the following data:
Variable cost per unit $15
Total fixed costs $90,000
Desired profit $150,000
a. $23
b. $10
c. $8
d. $15

Answers

Answer:

c. $8

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the selling price

First step is to calculate the Markup percent

Markup percent= (90,000 + 150,000) / (30,000 x 15)

Markup percent = .533

Now let calculate the selling price

Selling price=533 x $15 per unit

Selling price= $8

Therefore the Selling price will be $8

What does haircare look like in 2030?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

WHO KNOWS we prob well be all dead by then

The 2013 Rana Plaza factory collapse, which killed 1,100 mostly female workers, is a reminder that, globally, many people work in _________

Answers

Explanation:

Rana plaza is place in Bangladesh which which housed five garment factories, killed at least 1,132 people and injured more than 2,500. Sohel rana the owner of the plaza got jailed because of corruption in building construction.The incident reveals that the many people work in garment factory  in Bangladesh.

The tables below show the spending and revenue for Littleland in 2010. Use these tables to answer the following questions.
Spending Category Value (in Millions)
Education $320M
Welfare and Social Security $890M
Healthcare $270M
Defense $120M
Payments on Debt $170M*
Other $240M
*This payment covers total interest owned only.
Revenue Category Value (in Millions)
Income Tax $800M
Sales Tax $270M
Corporate Tax $300M
Social Insurance $340M
GDP in 2010 $7.3 Billion
Total Debt as of 2009 $3.5 Billion
1) How much money (in millions) did Littleland need to borrow in 2010 to finance its government spending?
2) At the end of 2010, what was Littleland's debt to GDP ratio? Give your answer to the nearest whole percentage point.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The total Expenditure  is the summation of all the following parameters ( Spending on Education, Spending on Welfare and social security,  Spending on Healthcare, Spending on Defense, Payments on Debt, Other Spending)

The total Expenditure = $(320+890+270+120+170+240) million

The total Expenditure = $2010 million

However;

The total Revenue = Income Tax+ Sales Tax+ Corporate Tax+ Social Insurance

The total Revenue = $(800+270+300+340) million

The total Revenue = $1710 million

The debt now will be the difference between the total expenditure and the total revenue.

Debt = $(2010-1710) million

Debt = $300 million

Therefore, Littleland needs to borrow  $300 million

At the end of 2010, the total debt = Total debt of 2009 + amount borrowed in 2010

Total debt of 2009 = $ 3.5 billion

amount borrowed in 2010 = $0.3 billion

At the end of 2010, the total debt =  $(3.5+0.3) billion

At the end of 2010, the total debt =  $3.8 billion

Therefore; the Debt to GDP ratio in 2010 = 3.8/7.3 = 52.05%

The Debt to GDP ratio in 2010 = 52.05%

To the nearest whole percentage ≅ 52%

Within an organizational structure, the person most likely to be evaluated in terms of controllable costs would be:

Answers

Answer:

B)A cost center manager.

Explanation:

These are the options for the question;

A payroll clerk.

B. A cost center manager.

C. A production line worker.

D. A maintenance worker.

E. A graphic designer.

A cost center managers are managers that are in charge of transactions that are charged to the center, they are responsible for the development of the

center budget of expenses as well as revenues for the coming year which is done annually. It should be noted that Within an organizational structure, the person most likely to be evaluated in terms of controllable costs would be A cost center manager.

Match each cost with the investment type to which it relates. investment advisory fees administrative costs commissions hourly fees

Answers

Answer:

Stocks and bonds: commissions and hourly fees

Mutual funds: administrative costs and investment advisory fees

Explanation:

Stocks and bonds: commissions and hourly fees.

Mutual funds: administrative costs and investment advisory fees.

What are Mutual funds?

In order to engage in securities such as stocks, bonds, money market instruments, and other assets, mutual funds pool the funds from shareholders.

Professional money administrators run mutual funds, allocating the assets and attempting to generate capital gains or income for the fund's investors.

The portfolio of a mutual fund is set up and kept up to date in accordance with the specified investment goals in the prospectus.

Small or individual investors have access to expertly managed portfolios of stocks, bonds, and other securities through mutual funds. As a result, each shareholder shares proportionately in the fund's profits or loses.

The performance of mutual funds, which invest in a huge variety of securities, is typically measured by changes in the fund's overall market capitalization.

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Users of accounting information can be divided into two main groups.

O production managers and purchasing managers
O customers and regulators
O lenders and shareholders
O internal and external

Answers

Answer:

internal and external

Explanation:

internal to make business decisions

external is for investors and creditors

____ anxiety is the feeling that unless an organization makes a change, it is going to be out of business or fail to achieve some important goals.
A. Functional.
B. Organizational.
C. Survival.
D. Learning.

Answers

Answer:

C. Survival.

Explanation:

Given that Survival in terms of the business firm means that a firm in business survival level often results to reducing the cost of operation as much as possible, including reducing workers, keeping more cash, rather than working towards the growth of the business firm, and many more so as not to enter into insolvency.

Hence, SURVIVAL anxiety is the feeling that unless an organization makes a change, it is going to be out of business or fail to achieve some important goals.

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Paul has a very small budget, but he strongly believes that his new product will be a success. Which sales channel should he try given his situation?
A.
franchising
B.
e-commerce
C.
flea market
D.
telemarketing
E.
multilevel marketing

Answers

Answer:

e commerce is right answer

Answer:

E

Explanation:

A positive consequence of organizational distress may take the form of: a. functional turnover. b. absenteeism. c. employee work stoppage. d. performance increments.

Answers

Answer:

a. functional turnover

Explanation:

Organizational distress is arise when the anxiety level of the management is too high to adapt for modify

Now the positive result for the organziational distress would take a form of functional turnover as the turnover of the company depend upon the different kinds of functions

Hence, the correct option is a.

Which of these best explains why gold and silver came to be regarded as money?
Group of answer choices

A. They were scarce and did not decay.

B. They could be shaped into jewelry.

C. They were easy to store in bank vaults.

D. They came from mines owned by rulers.

Answers

Answer:

A. gold was rare and did not tarnish or decay, and silver was less rare than gold to signify a lower denomination.

If the government sets a quota of 300 pounds of fish caught per day, then fish will sell for ________ more per pound than the cost of catching the fish.

Answers

Answer:

$20 per pound

Explanation:

According to the attached diagram as we can see that the government sets a quota of 300 pounds for caughting a fish per day due to which the selling price is rised from $30 to $50

Also more than 300 pounds of fish would not be caught per day

Therefore the difference of $20 would be considered

hence, the fish would sell for $20 per pound more

Southern Home Cooking just paid its annual dividend of $0.74 a share. The stock has a market price of $14 per share and a beta of 1.16. The return on U.S. Treasury bills is 2.5 percent and the market risk premium is 6.8 percent. What is the firm’s cost of equity?

Answers

Answer:

10.39%

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the firm’s cost of equity

Using this formula

Cost of equity=Treasury bills+(Beta*Market risk premium)

Let plug in the formula

Cost of equity=0.025 + (1.16 x 0.068)

Cost of equity=0.025 + 0.0789

Cost of equity=0.1039*100

Cost of equity=10.39%

Therefore the firm’s cost of equity will be 10.39%

Which one of the following represents the two views of managerial impact on the
success or failure of the organization?
O Reflective and interactive
O Symbolic and interactive
O Omnipotent and symbolic
O Omnipotent and reflective

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C is going to be the answer for this question. Have a good day
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