Gaseous butane CH3CH22CH3 will react with gaseous oxygen O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O. Suppose 0.58 g of butane is mixed with 0.874 g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.378 g of H₂₂O can be produced.

Explanation:

The combustion reaction is:

2CH₃(CH₂)₂CH₃  +  13O₂  →  8CO₂  +  10H₂O

We convert the mass of reactants to moles:

0.58 g . 1mol / 58.1g = 0.00998 moles of butane

0.874 g . 1mol / 32g = 0.0273 moles of O₂

Oxygen is the limiting reactant. Look at stoichiometry.

2 moles of butane need 13 moles of oxygen to react

Then, 0.00998 moles of gas may react to (0.00998 . 13) / 2 = 0.06487 moles of oyxgen. I only have 0.0273 moles, so i do not have enough oxygen to complete the reaction.

Let's find out the product.

13 moles of oyxgen can produce 10 moles of water.

Then 0.0273 moles of O₂ may produce (0.0273 . 10)/13 =  0.021 moles

We convert to mass  →  0.021 mol . 18g /1mol = 0.378 g


Related Questions

Please Help! (Chemistry Molecules to Grams)

Answers

Answer:

20.95 g of caffeine, C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of molecules of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂ = 6.5×10²² molecules

Mass of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂ =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Next, we shall determine the mass of 1 mole of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂ = (8×12) + (10×1) + (4×14) + (2×16)

= 96 + 10 + 56 + 32

1 mole of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂ = 194 g

Thus,

194 g of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Finally, we shall determine the mass of caffeine, C₈H₁₀N₄O₂ that contains 6.5×10²² molecules. This can be obtained as follow:

6.02×10²³ molecules = 194 g of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Therefore,

6.5×10²² molecules = (6.5×10²² × 194) / 6.02×10²³

6.5×10²² molecules = 20.95 g of C₈H₁₀N₄O₂.

Therefore, 20.95 g of caffeine, C₈H₁₀N₄O₂ contains 6.5×10²² molecules

Lithium diorganocopper (Gilman) reagents are prepared by treatment of an organolithium compound with copper(I) iodide. Decide what lithium diorganocopper (Gilman) reagent is needed to convert 1-bromopropane into propylcyclohexane. Draw the structure of the organolithium compound that is used to prepare Gilman.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The  Gilman reagent is a lithium and copper (diorganocopper) reagent with a general formula R2CuLi.  R is an alkyl or aryl group.

They are useful in the synthesis of alkanes because they react with organic halides to replace the halide group with an R group.

In this particular instance, we intend to synthesize propylcyclohexane. The structure of the  lithium diorganocopper (Gilman) reagent required is shown in the image attached to this answer.

235U92 + 1N0 + 135Cs55 + 99Rb37 + x1n0

Answers

Es hora de comár. Es hora de comár :)

Give the formula of the alkanes his molecule contains 28 hydrogen atoms

Answers

Answer:

jayfeather friend me

Explanation:

Table 1. Summary of the Straight-Chain Alkanes

Name Formula Number of Structural Isomers

Octadecane C18H38

Nonadecane C19H40

Eicosane C20H42 366,319 (!)

29 more rows

The formula of the alkanes the molecule contains 28 hydrogen atoms is [tex]C_1_3H_2_8[/tex], i.e., tridecane.

What are alkanes?

Alkanes are organic compounds made up entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms with no other functional groups.

Alkanes have the general formula CnH2n+2 and are classified into three types: linear straight-chain alkanes, branched alkanes, and cycloalkanes.

Alkanes are important raw materials in the chemical industry and the main component of gasoline and lubricants.

Natural gas is primarily composed of methane and ethane and is used for heating, cooking, and power generation (gas turbines).

Natural gas and petroleum are separated from the alkanes. Natural gas is primarily composed of methane, with trace amounts of other low molecular weight alkanes.

All other alkanes are derived from petroleum, which is a complex mixture of many compounds.

Here, the formula for 28 hydrogen atom containing alkane is

[tex]C_1_3H_2_8[/tex]

Thus, this given formula is of tridecane.

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Which of these substances would be an alkali?
A substance which turns universal indicator orangeA substance with a pH of 1A substance which turns universal indicator blueA substance with a pH of 7

Answers

A substance which turns universal indicator blue. It’s not pH 1 cause it’s acidic. And pH 7 is neutral not alkali.
Hope u understood.
Pls give me the brainliest

what is the substance? cdH) (Η) (Η
(H)C
cco
Ή) (Η
Η
Η

Answers

Answer:

A substance is a pure single form of matter. It cannot be separated into other kinds of matter by any physical process.

1. What is the molar mass of Al2S3?

Answers

Answer:

150.17 g/mol

Explanation:

I'll give brainliest to whoever gives me the answer to all of this.

Answers

Climate, air, ocean, wind, land, ocean, air pressure, air, water, climate. In that order. Also I’m in high school and thought I’d try to challenge myself so don’t put a whole lot of faith in me.

Label one of the test tubes Fe2+. Add 4 milliliters of iron(II) sulfate to the test tube.
Label the other test tube Fe3+. Add 4 milliliters of iron(III) nitrate to the test tube.
Add 4 milliliters of potassium thiocyanate to each test tube.
Observe the contents of the test tubes, noting any evidence of a chemical reaction. Record your observations in the table. If there is no evidence of a reaction, write “no reaction.”

Answers

Answer: A: Has little to no reaction; might turn slightly red in color. B: The liquid grows darker in color to a more reddish tone.

Explanation: I didn’t have the necessary materials to complete the experiment so the teacher told me and I put it in my own words.

Define
wheel and axel​

Answers

Answer:

A wheel and axle is a simple lifting machine that consists if rope that unwind a wheel onto a cylindrical drum/ shaft to provide mechanical advantage.

wheel and axle is a simple machine having two co-axial cylinder of different radii fitted to a common axies.

Which individual elements make up the following common
compounds?
CaCO 3
CaCl 2
C H O 3 6
HCl
Ca(OH) 2

Answers

Answer:

I think it will carbon hope it helps

What can scientists do or use to predict when and where natural hazards could occur?

Answers

Answer:

Earth Scientists Use Fractals To Measure And Predict Natural Disasters.

Explanation:

Answer:they can use fractals

Explanation:

After looking at the schematics of the bubble, he finds that it holds 0.750 moles of gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure. Unfortunately for Rooster, helium gas is not sold by the mole, only by the liter. He needs to know how many liters of gas 0.750 moles of helium is.

Answers

Answer:

16.8 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of mole of He = 0.750 mole

Volume of He =?

Recall:

1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 L at STP. This also implies that 1 mole of He occupies 22.4 L at STP.

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied by 0.750 mole of He. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of He occupied 22.4 L at STP.

Therefore, 0.750 mole of He will occupy = 0.750 × 22.4 = 16.8 L at STP.

Thus, 0.750 mole of He is equivalent to 16.8 L

When going down a slope on a roller
coaster, does your stomach actually
move up?

Answers

Yes it does move up.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

due to gravity &hggggggggg%ggghhbvvvghh

Which types of energy transformations does a television make?

Electrical energy to energy of motion and heat energy
Electrical energy to heat energy and light energy
Electrical energy to sound energy and energy of motion
Electrical energy to sound energy and light energy

Answers

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

the electricity is why we can hear sounds from the television and see it

Is the study of matter and energy complete, or do you think there’s still new information to discover?

Answers

Answer:

Physical science, in turn, can be divided into chemistry and physics. Chemistry is the study of matter and energy at the scale of atoms and molecules. ... Physics is the study of matter and energy at all scales—from the tiniest particles of matter to the entire universe but i dont really know if there is new information to discover

Explanation:

hope it help and if it doesnt sorry ;)

15 The picture shows Earth’s rotation. Which pattern listed below is caused by Earth’s rotation? A Water cycle processes B Length of shadows C Seasonal temperatures D Weathering and erosion HELP ME

Answers

Answer:

jayfeather friend me

Explanation:

Hence it is quite important to understand and learn the processes of the water cycle.

Step 1: Evaporation. The water cycle starts with evaporation. ...

Step 2: Condensation. ...

Step 3: Sublimation. ...

Step 4: Precipitation. ...

Step 5: Transpiration. ...

Step 6: Runoff. ...

Step 7: Infiltration.

Fill in the coefficient needed to make the equation balanced.


1. _______ Na + Cl2 → ______NaCl


a. 2, 2
b. 2, 3
c. 2, 1
d. 2, 4


2. _______Al + _______S → Al2S3

a. 2, 2
b. 2, 3
c. 2, 4
d. 2, 6


3. ______ H2 + O2 → ______H2O

A. 2, 2
b. 2, 3
c. 2, 4
d. 2, 8


4. _______Fe + ______O2 → ______Fe2O3

a. 4, 2, 2
b. 4, 2, 1
c. 4, 3, 2
d. 4, 3, 1

Answers

Answer:

1 a

2 b

3 a

4. c

Explanation:

It’s a test and only need 2 more problems!!!! Thank you and Appreciate it!!!

Answers

Answer:

the molar mass of propane (c3H8) is

12*3+1*8

=36+8=44

The density of copper is listed as 8.94 g/mL. Two students each make three density determinations through experimentation. Student A's measurements are 6.3 g/mL, 8.9 g/mL, and 11.1 g/mL. Student B's measurements are 8.3 g/mL, 8.2 g/mL, and 8.4 g/mL. Compare the two sets of results in terms of precision and accuracy.

Answers

Answer:A) After the values are added, we determine how many significant figures are involved by looking at the decimal places of the original values. 52.13 had only 2 digits past the decimal point so the answer can only contain 2 significant numbers after the decimal point which would be 53.88 g

Explanation:

What does the symbol (s) represent when it is next to an atom?

Answers

Answer:

The symbol for an atom indicates the element via its usual two letter symbol, the mass number as a left superscript, the atomic number as a left subscript (sometimes omitted), and the charge as a right superscript.

Explanation:

I hope that helps!! sorry if it dont!

6. Describe nuclear fusion reactions as they
occur in the sun.

Answers

Answer:

i wish i know

Explanation:

i wish i know

There are many important laws and theories in science. Which of the following is a law of science?
A living thing is made of at least one cell.
ОО
An atom is made of electrons orbiting a nucleus.
Gravity will pull two objects toward each other.
Natural selection will change species to fit their environments.

Answers

Answer: the answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:C

Explanation:I got it correct

One mole of a metallic oxide reacts with one mole of hydrogen to produce two moles of the pure metal
and one mole of water. 5.00 g of the metallic oxide produces 2.32 g of the metal. What is the metallic
oxide?

Answers

Answer:

Lithium oxide, Li₂O.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the given amounts, it is possible to write down the chemical reaction as shown below:

[tex]M_2O+H_2 \rightarrow 2M+H_2O[/tex]

Which means that the metallic oxide has the following formula: M₂O. Next, we can set up the following proportional factors according to the chemical reaction:

[tex]5.00gM_2O*\frac{1molM_2O}{(2x+16)gM_2O}*\frac{2molM}{1molM_2O}*\frac{xgM}{1molM} = 2.32gM[/tex]

Thus, we perform the operations in order to obtain:

[tex]\frac{10x}{2x+16}=2.32[/tex]

So we solve for x as shown below:

[tex]10x = 2.32(2x+16)\\\\10x = 4.64x+37.12\\\\x = \frac{37.12}{10-4.64}\\\\x= 6.93 g/mol[/tex]

Whose molar mass corresponds to lithium, and therefore, the metallic oxide is lithium oxide, Li₂O.

Best regards!

Menstruation occurs on a ______ interval from puberty until menopause
A. Three months
B. Two months
C. Half month
D. One month ​

Answers

D. One Month Interval

2. Methyl dichloroacetate (Cl2CHCO2CH3) decays into methanol (CH3OH) and dichloroacetic acid (Cl2CHCO2H) on reaction with water. Given a rate constant of 2.7 x 10-4/sec and an initial concentration of 1-ppm methyl dichloroacetate in the water, how much methanol will be present in the water after 30 min

Answers

Answer:

2.69 * 10^-6 Mol/L

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

Cl2CHCO2CH3 -------------------> Cl2CHCO2H + CH3OH

To convert from ppm concentration to Mol/L, we have

M = ppm/MM * 1000

Where;

M = mol/l

MM= Molar mass

M = 1/142.97 g/mol * 1000 =

M= 6.99 * 10^-6 Mol/L

For first order reaction;

ln[A] = ln[A]o -kt

Given that

[A]o = 6.99 * 10^-6 Mol/L

[A]=??

k= 2.7 x 10-4/sec

t= 30 mins * 60 = 1800 s

ln[A] = ln[6.99 * 10^-6] -   (2.7 x 10-4 * 1800)

ln[A] = -11.87 - 0.486

ln[A] = -12.356

[A] = e^(-12.356)

[A] = 4.3 * 10^-6 Mol/L

Concentration of methanol present after 30 mins= 6.99 * 10^-6 - 4.3 * 10^-6 = 2.69 * 10^-6 Mol/L

Suppose of nickel(II) bromide is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of nickel(II) cation in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the nickel(II) bromide is dissolved in it. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Suppose 1.87g of nickel(II) bromide is dissolved in 200.mL of a 52.0mM aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of nickel(II) cation in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the nickel(II) bromide is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. The answer is needed in M.

Answer:

0.0428 M

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

NiBr2 + K2CO3 → NiCO3 + 2KBr

Number of moles of NiBr2 = mass/molar mass = 1.87 g/218.53 g/mol =

8.557 *  10^-3 moles

Now, we know that the Ni^2+ comes from the NiBr2. Also, the concentration of Ni^2+ in NiBr2 = concentration of Ni^2+ in NiCO3

So,

Concentration of Ni^2+ = 8.557 *  10^-3 moles/0.2 L = 0.0428 M

Each of the following organs had a role in excretion, EXCEPT for the _____?

A. Lungs
B. Kidneys
C. Heart
D. Skin

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation : Each of the other answers excrete waste as the heart doesn’t excrete waste, hits produce blood!

Each of the following organs had a role in excretion, except for the Heart. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

What is excretion?

Excretion seems to be the process throughout which an organism eliminates metabolic waste. In vertebrates, this is largely done by that of the skin, kidneys, especially lungs. When a substance is secreted, this could perform certain roles once it leaves the cell. Excretion is required by all forms of life.

Animals, for example, use the urethra, a member of the excretory, to evacuate urine. In unicellular organisms, waste products are ejected quickly via the cell surface. During biological functions, such as cellular respiration, a variety of chemical changes occur in the body. Each of the following organs had a role in excretion, except for the Heart.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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What is the mass in grams of 2.5 mol of O2?

Answers

Answer:

80grams

Explanation:

RAM of O=16

molar mass of O2= 16×2=32g/mol

mass= mole × molar mass

= 2.5×32= 80g

To measure the amount of nickel in some industrial waste fluid, an analytical chemist adds sodium hydroxide solution to a sample of the fluid and collects the solid nickel(II) hydroxide product. When no more is produced, he filters, washes and weighs it, and finds that has been produced. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

Answers

Answer:

The final balanced equation is

Ni2+ + 2NaOH --> Ni (OH)2 + 2Na+

Explanation:

It is given that sodium hydroxide is added to collect the solid nickel(II) hydroxide product

The empirical equation for this statement is

Ni2+ + NaOH --> Ni (OH)2 + Na+

We will first balance the hydroxide molecule. On the right side there are two OH molecules.

Thus, on the left side we will take 2 sodium hydroxide

Ni2+ + 2NaOH --> Ni (OH)2 + Na+

Now we will balance the sodium ion which are 2 in numbers on the left side and 1 on the right side

Ni2+ + 2NaOH --> Ni (OH)2 + 2Na+

So, the final balanced equation is

Ni2+ + 2NaOH --> Ni (OH)2 + 2Na+

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Please help (: List and describe the locations and conditions in the Four zones of a lake 1. which of the following is true about the formal amendment process for the constitution. What is the value of y?Y-10y+130y+45 one half of a number is eight A 30- foot tree broke from its base and fell against a house. If the tree touches the house at a height of 21 feet, how far is the base of the tree from the house? Leave your answer in the simplest radical form. HELP I dont understand Why is burning a metaphor ? In the summer reading program, a participant earns 50 stars for reading 10 books. The library tracks the number of stars (y, verticalaxis) and books (x, horizontal axis) on a graph. Which statements are correct?A)Point (5, 1) represents the unit rate.B)Point (1,5) represents the unit rate.9Point (0, 50) represents the unit rate.D)Point (100, 20) represents reading 20 books.E)Point (20, 100) represents reading 20 books Which of the following completed the final outline of the United States? * Help PLSMexican CessionOregon TreatyGadsden PurchaseLouisiana TerritoryWhat caused Spain to give Florida to the United States? *Jefferson was able to convince the Spaniards to sell it to s.After several attacks and raids from the Seminole Indians, Florida became too much handleAndrew Jackson paid Spain 15 millions for it.After the Spanish-American War the United States acquired Florida Examine this supply and demand graph for a product. What is theapproximate equilibrium price for the product?Demand$SSupply$4Price$1O12453Quantity Please answer fast! I have only like 15 minutes. :( you are given one day to meet a target for the sales of the honey lemon juice that you must make for a month.there are some costumers approaching your desk .what will you say? PLS HELP ASAP GIVE BRAINLIEST Write an expression for the description: the product of 3 and p subtracted from 6 Noah is planning his birthday party. He is deciding between three themes: space, safari, and comics. He also has to determine where he wants his party, at a skating rink or a park. Lastly, he needs to pick the day of the week that the party will happen. His options are Friday, Saturday, or Sunday. How many different possible party outcomes does Noah have with all of these options? solve 1 2 3 4 5 by this math problem IF U ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! 3 MINUTES!!! 1. Trough/DepressionThe Definition Find the percent of decrease from 22 songs to 12 songs. Round to the nearest tenth of a percent if necessary. why we have to maintain the good condition of tools and equipment? Anyone can immigrate to the United States true of false?