Answer:
A
Explanation:
Igneous rock forms from cooled lava
5. A solution has a pH of 9. The solution is best described as:
Answer: Basic
Explanation:
A solution with a pH of more than 7 is considered basic.
What is so important about DNA? Select all correct answers.
A. DNA is found in all organisms and carries instructions to build those organisms
B. DNA found in one organism probably shares similar instructions found in another species
C. DNA is composed of only four bases that repeat in a sequence that is different for each
species
D. Some organisms don't actually have DNA
E. The DNA of each organism is made out of different types of chemicals
Answer:
A and C
Explanation:
DNA is what makes up you and me and DNA is composed of four bases adenine, guanine, thymine, and cytosine. The others are not true.
10. Vocabulary Word: region: any large part of the Earth's surface.
Use the vocabulary word in a sentence:
Answer:
Rice is grown in rainy regions.
The river flooded the whole region.
He explored the region around the South Pole.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
Magnesium oxide (mgo) has the rock salt crystal structure and a density of 3.58 g/cm3. the atomic weights of magnesium and oxygen are 24.31 g/mol and 16.00 g/mol, respectively. (a) determine the unit cell edge length.
Answer:
(a) The unit cell edge length 0.421 nm
Explanation:
Lets calculate -:
Given -
density = [tex]3.58g/cm^3[/tex]
Molecular weight of MgO = 24.31 +16
[tex]40.13 g/mole[/tex]
Avagadro number = [tex]6.022\times10^2^3[/tex]
In rock salt structure , there are four anions and four cations , hence Z=4 (Number of formula per unit cell)
Now, using the formula -
[tex]d=\frac{ZM}{N_Aa^3}[/tex]
[tex]a=[\frac{ZM}{N_Ad}]]^\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
Now, putting the given values
[tex]a=\frac{4\times40.13g/mole}{6.022\times10^2^3\times(3.58g/cm^3)}[/tex]
[tex]4.21\times10^-^8 cm[/tex]
= 0.421 nm
Hence , the unit cell edge length = 0.421 nm
The unit cell edge length of magnesium oxide (MgO) is equal to 0.421 nanometer.
Given the following data:
Density = 3.58 [tex]g/cm^3[/tex]Atomic weight of magnesium = 24.31 g/mol.Atomic weight of oxygen = 16.00 g/mol.Scientific data:
Avogadro's number = [tex]6.02 \times 10^{23}[/tex]Z for FCC = 4Molar mass of magnesium oxide (MgO) = [tex]24.31 + 16 = 40.31 \;g/mol.[/tex]To determine the unit cell edge length:
Mathematically, the unit cell edge length for a face-centered cubic (FCC) structure is given by the formula:
[tex]a=\sqrt[3]{\frac{ZM}{\rho N_A} }[/tex]
Where:
Z is the number of atoms per unit cell.[tex]\rho[/tex] is the density.M is the molar mass.[tex]N_A[/tex] is the Avogadro constant.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]a=\sqrt[3]{\frac{4 \; \times \;40.31}{3.58\; \times \;6.02 \times 10^{23}} }\\\\a=\sqrt[3]{\frac{161.24}{2.16 \times 10^{24}}}\\\\a=\sqrt[3]{7.47 \times 10^{-23}} \\\\a=4.21 \times 10^{-8}\;meter[/tex]
Note: [tex]1 \;nanometer = 1 \times 10^{-9} \;meter[/tex]
a = 0.421 nanometer.
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An unknown piece of metal absorbs 1350 J of heat as 55.0 g of the metal heats up from 20.0 oC to 47.0 oC
Answer:
[tex]C=0.91\frac{J}{g\°C}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it is possible to recall the equation to calculate the heat, Q, in these calorimetry problems as shown below:
[tex]Q=mC(T_f-T_i)[/tex]
Thus, given the absorbed heat, mass and temperatures, we can easily calculate the specific heat of the metal as shown below:
[tex]C=\frac{Q}{m(T_f-T_i)}[/tex]
Then, by plugging in we obtain:
[tex]C=\frac{1350J}{55.0g(47.0\°C-20.0\°C)} \\\\C=0.91\frac{J}{g\°C}[/tex]
Best regards!
PLZ HELP!
Are water waves transverse or longitudinal? How do you know? IN YOUR OWN WORDS.
Explanation:
Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.
2. The density of helium is 1.78 X 104 g/cm. What is this
density in Dg/um??
Answer:
[tex]d=1.78\times 10^{-7}\ Dg/\mu m^3[/tex]
Explanation:
Given,
The density of Helium is [tex]1.78\times 10^4\ g/cm^3[/tex]
We need to find the density in Dg/μm
We know that,
1 g = 10 dg
1 cm³ = 10¹² μm³
So,
[tex]d=1.78 \times 10^4\ g/cm^3\\\\=1.78 \times 10^4\times \dfrac{10\ dg}{10^{12}\ \mu m^3}\\\\=1.78\times 10^{-7}\ Dg/\mu m^3[/tex]
So, the density of Helium is equal to [tex]1.78\times 10^{-7}\ Dg/\mu m^3[/tex].
Jet streams can cause warmer air temperatures on coastal land areas when
A. a cold jet stream occurs
B. a warm jet stream occurs
C. the tide changes direction
Jet streams can cause warmer air temperatures on coastal land areas when the tide changes direction.
What are jet streams?Jet streams are short bands of high wind that travel across the globe from west to east.
On earth, the location of the jet stream is in the latitude of the tropopause.
Two polar jet streams are present near the north and south poles.
Two subtropical jet streams are present, closer to the equator,
These make the Earth's four principal jet streams.
Thus, the correct option is C.
Learn more about jet streams
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What process will occur if an error is made during DNA replication, resulting in a slight change to the structure of a gene?
Answer:
Mutation
Explanation:
Mutation refers to the change in the structure of a gene. This change occurs when changes are made in the base/nucleotide sequence on a gene.
An example of such error made during DNA replication are incorrectly paired nucleotides or insertion/deletion of nucleotides during replication.
A compound is found to be made up of 3.21 g Carbon and 1.02 g Oxygen. Determine the percent composition from this data?
Given :
A compound is found to be made up of 3.21 g Carbon and 1.02 g Oxygen.
To Find :
The percent composition from this data.
Solution :
We know, percentage composition is given by :
[tex]\%mass = \dfrac{mass}{mass of compound}\times 100[/tex]
So, percentage composition of Carbon is :
[tex]\%Carbon = \dfrac{3.21}{3.21+1.02}\times 100\\\\\%Carbon = \dfrac{3.21}{4.23}\times 100\\\\\%Carbon = 75.89 \%[/tex]
Since, compound is made up of Carbon and Oxygen.
So, %Oxygen is ( 100 - 75.89 )% = 24.11%
Hence, this is the required solution.
Which organisms are decomposers?
Select all correct answers.
mushrooms
snake
bacteria
grass
mold
Answer:
mushrooms bacteria mold
Explanation:
liquids that mix completly are called
Answer:
Miscible
Explanation:
Mixed completely
Why does granite have larger crystals than obsidian?
Answer:Granite forms as magma cools far under the earth's surface. Because it hardens deep underground it cools very slowly. This allows crystals of the four minerals to grow large enough to be easily seen by the naked eye. Look at the photo of granite above, notice the different crystals in the rock
Explanation:
Select all that identify a covalent bond.
metal - metal
metal - nonmetal
nonmetal - nonmetal
metal - polyatomic
polyatomic - polyatomic
polyatomic - nonmetal
Heres the best help i can give you There is a couple different ways to determine if a bond is ionic or covalent. By definition, an ionic bond is between a metal and a nonmetal, and a covalent bond is between 2 nonmetals. So you usually just look at the periodic table and determine whether your compound is made of a metal/nonmetal or is just 2 nonmetals
C2H5OH(l)+3O2(g)→2CO2(g)+3H2O(g)
If 9.2g of C2H5OH(l) burns completely in the presence of excess O2(g) according to the equation, how many grams of CO2(g) are produced?
A:0.40g
B:8.8g
C:9.2g
D:18g
Answer:
D. 18g
Explanation:
To get the answer, we will use an equation to convert the grams of C2H5OH to moles of C2H5OH, then I will convert the moles of C2H5OH to moles of CO2, and then I will convert the moles of CO2 to grams of CO2.
9.2g C2H5OH / 46.07g C2H5OH = 0.199 mol C2H5OH
0.199 mol C2H5OH (2 mol CO2 / 1 mol C2H5OH) = 0.398 mol CO2
0.398 mol CO2 (44.01g CO2 / 1 mol CO2) = 17.515g CO2
The answer closest to our answer is answer choice D. 18g
Therefore, the answer is D
In normal temperatures, carbon dioxide is a colorless, non-flammable gas, its calculated value is "18 gram".
Carbon dioxide calculation:
Equation:
[tex]\to \bold{C_2H_5OH\ (l)+3O_2\ (g) \to 2CO_2\ (g)+3H_2O\ (g)}[/tex]
In the above-given scenario, We'll utilize an equation that converts grams of ethanol to moles of ethanol, then converts moles of ethanol to moles of carbon dioxide, and finally, transforms the moles of carbon dioxide into grams of carbon dioxide to get the result.
Following are the calculation of the conversion of carbon dioxide:
[tex]\to \frac{9.2\ g\ C_2H_5OH }{46.07\ g\ C_2H_5OH} = 0.199\ mol C_2H_5OH\\\\\to 0.199\ mol\ C_2H_5OH \ (\frac{2\ mol\ CO_2}{ 1\ mol\ C_2H_5OH}) = 0.398\ mol\ CO_2\\\\\to 0.398\ mol \ CO_2 \ (\frac{44.01\ g\ CO_2}{1 \ mol\ CO_2}) = 17.515\ g\ CO_2 \approx 18\ g \ CO_2\\\\[/tex]
Therefore, the answer is "Option D".
Find out more about the CO2 here:
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PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!! I NEED IT! NO LINKS
Question: The cell shown in the picture has no nucleus, but can reproduce rapidly in the human body causing illness if left untreated. This cell is most like from which Domain?
Answer:
asexual cell
Explanation:there are mainly 2 types sexual and asexual i would say asexual because they grow without another parent and don't have a nucleus.
What type pf asexual reproduction produces the most offspring?
Binary Fission
Budding
Sporulation
thats kinda hot not even gon'
PLEASE
The energy released per gram of material is __________.
A
much larger in nuclear fusion reactions than in chemical reactions
B
much smaller in nuclear fusion reactions than in chemical reactions
C
the same amount in nuclear fusion reactions as it is in chemical reactions
D
insignificantly larger in nuclear fusion reactions than in chemical reactions
Answer:
The Answer is gonna be C. the same amount in nuclear fusion reactions as it is in chemical reactions
Are these ramen noodles expired?
Answer:
i think so
Explanation:
just eat them anyways
Answer: Yes they are
Explanation: Where's the picture?
2. An ideal machine would be a machine that did not have to work against the force of Type your ansiler here
Answer:
100% efficiency, this could only happen if there was not any friction Simple Machines Inclined plane, wedge, screw, lever, pulley and wheel and axel they are the most basic devices for making work easier
Explanation:
This type of fungi is used to make bread as it converts sugar into carbon dioxide, causing the bread dough to rise.
baking soda
yeast
mold
cyanobacteria
Answer: Ik its too late but the answer is yeast.
Explanation: Sugar is yeasts food. If you mix sugar with yeast, and put it in something such as bread, a bottle with a balloon over it, or etc. It will cause it to rise.
Solids tend to be dense and difficult to __1__. They do not flow or take the shape of their containers, like liquids do, because the particles in solids vibrate around __2__ points. When a solid is heated until its particles vibrate so rapidly that they are no longer held in fixed positions, the solid __3__. The __4__ is the temperature at which a solid changes to a liquid. The melting and __5__ of a substance are at the same temperature. In general, ionic solids tend to have relatively __6__ melting points, while molecular solids tend to have relatively low melting points. Most solids are __7__. The particles are arranged in a pattern known as a crystal __8__. The smallest subunit of a crystal lattice is the __9__. Some solids lack an ordered internal structure and are called __10__ solids.
Answer:
1. Compress.
2. Fixed.
3. Melts.
4. Melting point.
5. Freezing point.
6. High.
7. Crystalline.
8. Lattice.
9. Unit cell.
10. Amorphous.
Explanation:
In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.
Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are;
1. Gas: it is the state of matter in which the physical substance has no definite shape or volume and as a result fills all available space. Also, gases are easily compressible and can flow. Examples of gases are hydrogen, oxygen, argon, nitrogen etc.
2. Liquid: it is the state of matter in which the physical substance can be poured and it takes the shape of its container. Also, liquids generally have a definite volume. Examples of liquids are urine, water, milk, blood etc.
3. Solid: it is the state of matter in which the physical substance has a definite shape and fixed volume but not compressible. Examples of solids are pen, screwdriver, television, car etc.
Filling the missing words (texts) of the question, we have;
Solids tend to be dense and difficult to compress. They do not flow or take the shape of their containers, like liquids do, because the particles in solids vibrate around fixed points. When a solid is heated until its particles vibrate so rapidly that they are no longer held in fixed positions, the solid melts. The melting point is the temperature at which a solid changes to a liquid. The melting and freezing point of a substance are at the same temperature. In general, ionic solids tend to have relatively high melting points, while molecular solids tend to have relatively low melting points. Most solids are crystalline. The particles are arranged in a pattern known as a crystal lattice. The smallest subunit of a crystal lattice is the unit cell. Some solids lack an ordered internal structure and are called amorphous solids.
Reactants of a combustion reaction include
select all that apply
Fuel
Oxygen
Water
Carbon Dioxide
Answer: fuel and oxygen are reactants.
Explanation:
Answer:
fuel and oxygen
Explanation:
I take test
Help pls I don’t know the answer
Answer:
The first one is correct.
Explanation: Eh Are you cheating on quiz?
All of these can affect the rate at which a solid dissolves in water except -
a.) decreasing air pressure
b.) stirring the water
c.) increasing the temperature of the water
d.)using larger crystals of the solid
Answer:
d.) using larger crystals of the solid.
Explanation:
All of these can affect the rate at which a solid dissolves in water.
13. Gas A and gas B (both unreactive) are allowed to mix. The total pressure is found to be 3.50 atm. f gas B
was measured initially at 1.25 atm, what is the partial pressure of gas A?
a 4.75 atm
b. -2.25 atm
c.) 2.25 atm
d 1.25 atm
The partial pressure inside a gas mixture shall consist of the notional pressure of that constituent gas if the whole quantity of its starting material alone was occupied at the same temperature. The partial gas pressure is a measure of thermodynamic action in the particles of a gas, and the calculation can be defined as follows:
Given:
[tex]\to \bold{ P_T=3.50 \ atm}\\\\\to \bold{P_B=1.25 \ atm}\\\\[/tex]
To find:
partial pressure=?
Solution:
Using formula: [tex]\bold{P_T=P_A+P_B}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\to \bold{3.50=P_A+1.25}\\\\\to \bold{P_A=3.50-1.25}\\\\\to \bold{P_A=2.25}\\\\[/tex]
As we know that pressure is not negative and as [tex]\bold{P_T}[/tex] is total pressure so, it has a large value, and[tex]\bold{ P_A , P_B}[/tex] is partial.
Therefore, the final answer is "Option C".
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the energy transformation that occurs when a firework goes off is a chemical to thermal to light and sound. however, some of the energy is destroyed during the explosion
Answer:
false
Explanation:
energy can't be destroyed
When an aqueous solution of silver nitrate is
mixed with an aqueous solution of potassium
chloride which are the spectator ions?
Answer:
[tex]K^{+}[/tex] and [tex]NO_{3}^{-}[/tex]
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is AgNO3(aq) + KCl(aq) ==> AgCl(s) + KNO3(aq)
With all the ions, it is
[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]NO_{3} ^{-}[/tex](aq) + [tex]K^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex](aq) ==> AgCl(s) +
[tex]K^{+}[/tex] and [tex]NO_{3} ^{-}[/tex] do not change, so they are the spectator ions and are removed
The ionic equation is:
[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex](aq) ==> AgCl(s)
A system gains 652 kJ of heat, resulting in a change in internal energy of the system equal to +241 kJ. How much work is done?
Answer:
-411 kj
Explanation:
We solve by using this formula
∆U = ∆Q + ∆W
This formula is the first law of thermodynamics
Change in internal energy U = +241
Heat gained by system Q = 652
Putting the value into the equation
+241 = 652 + W
Workdone = 241 - 652
Workdone = -411 kj
Since work done is negative it means that work was done by the system
How many militias of 5.0 M H2SO4 (aq) stock silly toon are needed to prepare 100. Ml of 0.25 M H2SO4 (aq)
Answer:
5 mL
Explanation:
As this is a problem regarding dilutions, we can solve it using the following formula:
C₁V₁=C₂V₂Where subscript 1 refers to the initial concentration and volume, while 2 refers to the final C and V. Meaning that in this case:
C₁ = 5.0 MV₁ = ?C₂ = 0.25 MV₂ = 100 mLWe input the data:
5.0 M * V₁ = 0.25 M * 100 mLAnd solve for V₁:
V₁ = 5 mLAnswer:
5 mL of 5.0 M H₂SO₄ (aq) are needed to prepare 100 mL of 0.25 M H₂SO₄ (aq).
Explanation:
In chemistry, dilution is the reduction of the concentration of a chemical in a solution.
Then, dilution consists of preparing a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, and it consists simply by adding more solvent to the same amount of solute. That is, the amount or mass of the solute is not changed, but the volume of the solvent varies: as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, since the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.
A dilution is calculated by the expression:
Ci*Vi = Cf*Vf
where:
Ci: initial concentration Vi: initial volume Cf: final concentration Vf: final volumeIn this case, you know:
Ci=5 MVi= ?Cf= 0.25 MVf= 100 mLReplacing:
5 M*Vi = 0.25 M* 100 mL
Solving:
[tex]Vi= \frac{0.25 M*100 mL}{5 M}[/tex]
Vi= 5 mL
5 mL of 5.0 M H₂SO₄ (aq) are needed to prepare 100 mL of 0.25 M H₂SO₄ (aq).