The provisions of Section 706(a) of the Bankruptcy Code permit debtors to convert a Chapter 7 case into a Chapter 13 case. However, the debtor cannot convert if the Chapter 7 case previously was converted from a case filed under a different chapter on request of a creditor, the trustee, or the bankruptcy court.
jasmine has too many files in her math folder and can't easily find her class notes. what should she do to help her find her notes easily?
Answer:
used folders or sticky notes in a binder. Notes saying what they are help too.
Explanation:
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has determined that the probability of a worker dying from exposure to a hazardous chemical used in the production of fertilizer is 0.008. The cost of imposing a regulation that would ban the chemical is $31 million. If the value of a human life is equal to $8 million, how many people must the policy affect in order for the benefits to exceed the costs
Answer: More than 484 person
Explanation:
The expected benefit for one person will be:
= probability of death × value of life
= 0.008 × 8 million = 0.064 million
The number of people that the policy must the affect in order for the benefits to exceed the costs will be:
= 31 million / 0.064 million
= 484.755
Therefore, the people should be more than 484 persons to exceed costs
The economy of the United States can be best described as
a) a mixed economy
b) a command economy
c) a mixed economy, but predominantly command and tradition
d)
a pure free marker
Answer:
A a mixed economy.
Explanation:
The asnswer is a mixed economy
What macroeconomic goal is Real GDP used to measure for?
Answer:
"Economic growth " would be the correct answer.
Explanation:
Throughout a particular year, real GDP tests the overall production as well as commodities of the economy, including light of the price adjustments.People should measure or equate GDP throughout the year as inflation would be factored into the equation which would be a fair predictor about wherever the market cycle goes.Thus the above is the right answer.
Bankruptcy, Chapter 7. Gigantic Furniture is having its annual "Going Out of Business Sale." If Gigantic Furniture is filing under Chapter 7, will it be back next year for another going out of business sale? (Select the best response.) A. No, Chapter 7 bankruptcy is for the selling off of all the assets of the firm and ceasing all business operations. B. No, Chapter 7 bankruptcy is for restructuring the firm's debt and it does not allow to have more than one "Going Out of Business Sale." C. Yes, Chapter 7 bankruptcy is for restructuring the firm's debt and buying new inventory. D. Yes, Chapter 7 bankruptcy is for the selling off of all the assets of the firm and ceasing all business operations.
Answer:
A. No, Chapter 7 bankruptcy is for the selling off of all the assets of the firm and ceasing all business operations.
Explanation:
In the chapter of Bankruptcy, chapter 7, the firm Gigantic Furniture is going to have its annual " Going Out of Business Sale". Now if the Gigantic Furniture is filing under the Chapter 7, it will not be back for the next year for an another going out of the business sale because Gigantic Furniture is selling off all of its assets and ceasing all its business operations.
Explain the effects of low price-guarantee on the price.
Answer:
Low price guarantees have adverse effects on consumer behavior. These strategies can cause consumers to become suspicious of the offer and may avoid making the purchase all together.
Low price guarantee is a policy where the seller offer a price is guaranteed to match or beat any other lower price in the market.
Usually, the low price guarantees does persuade the consumers to make purchase, but, it can also have adverse effects on consumer behavior at times.
The strategy of low price-guarantee on the price of the product can cause the consumers to become suspicious and thus, may lead to a decision to avoid making the purchase.
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In 1960, Frederick Herzberg constructed a two-dimensional paradigm of factors that affect people's work attitudes.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Frederick Herzberg was an American behavioral scientists who proposed the theory of Two-Factors. In his theory, he defined that an employee is motivated by two-factors, viz., motivators and hygience factors.
He remarks that motivators such as recognition and achievement motivates employees to work harder, whereas, hygience factors such as salary also effects employees motivation to work.
Therefore, the given statement is true. Thus option A is correct.
The market price of Northern Mills stock has been relatively volatile and you think this volatility will continue for a couple more months. Thus, you decide to purchase a two-month European call option on this stock with a strike price of $30 and an option price of $1.60. You also purchase a two-month European put option on the stock with a strike price of $30 and an option price of $.20. Contracts are on 100 shares. What will be your net profit or loss on these option positions if the stock price is $36 on the day the options expire
Answer:
$420
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What will be your net profit or loss
First step is to calculate Net Profit from call option Using this formula
Net Profit from call option = (Gain from Exercising Call Option - Option Premium paid) * Size of the Contract
Let plug in the formula
Net Profit from call option= (($36 - $30) - $1.60) × 100 Shares
Net Profit from call option= $440
Second step is to calculate Net Loss from put option
Using this formula
Net Loss from put option = (Option Premium paid) * Size of the Contract
Let plug in the formula
Net Loss from put option = $0.20 × 100 Share
Net Loss from put option = $20
Now let calculate the net profit using this formula
Net profit= Net Profit from Call Option - Net loss from Put Option
Let plug in the formula
Net profit= $440 - $20
Net profit= $420
Therefore What will be your net profit is $420
Quantitative Problem 3: Assume today is December 31, 2019. Imagine Works Inc. just paid a dividend of $1.35 per share at the end of 2019. The dividend is expected to grow at 18% per year for 3 years, after which time it is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5.5% annually. The company's cost of equity (rs) is 9.5%. Using the dividend growth model (allowing for nonconstant growth), what should be the price of the company's stock today (December 31, 2019)
Answer:
The price of the company's stock today (December 31, 2019) is $49.27.
Explanation:
Note: See the attached file for the calculation of present values (PV) for year 1 to 3 dividends.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Previous year dividend in year 1 = Dividend just paid = $1.35
Total of dividends from year 1 to year 3 = $4.71193752458119
Year 3 dividend = $2.2180932
Therefore, we have:
Year 4 dividend = Year 3 dividend * (100% + Constant dividend growth rate) = $2.2180932 * (100% + 5.5%) = $2.340088326
Share price at year 3 = Year 4 dividend / (Cost of equity - Constant dividend growth rate) = $2.340088326 / (9.5% - 5.5%) = $58.50220815
PV of share price at year 3 = Share price at year 3 / (100% + Cost of equity)^Number of years = $58.50220815 / (100% + 9.5%)^3 = $44.55843215078
Therefore, we have:
The price of the company's stock today = Total of dividends from year 1 to year 3 + PV of share price at year 3 = $4.71193752458119 + $44.55843215078 = $49.27
ThingOne Company has the following information available for the past year. They use machine hours to allocate overhead. Actual total overhead$80,510 Actual fixed overhead$32,000 Actual machine hours11,000 Standard hours for the units produced10,600 Standard variable overhead rate$4.60 What is the variable overhead efficiency variance
Answer:
the variable overhead efficiency variance is $1,840 unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of the variable overhead efficiency variance is shown below:
= Standard variable overhead rate × (standard hours - actual hours)
= $4.60 × (10,600 - 11,000)
= $1,840 unfavorable
Hence, the variable overhead efficiency variance is $1,840 unfavorable
As the standard hours would be less than the actual hours so it would be unfavorable variance
Billy Dan and Betty Lou were recently married and want to start saving for their dream home. They expect the house they want will cost approximately $247,000. They hope to be able to purchase the house for cash in 12 years. To determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables, click here to view Tables I, II, III, or IV in the appendix. Alternatively, if you calculate the discount factor(s) using a formula, round to six (6) decimal places before using the factor in the problem.
Answer:
Billy Dan and Betty Lou have to invest $11,551 each year to purchase their dream home at the end of 12 years
Explanation:
The requirement of this is missing, that is provided below
How much will Billy Dan and Betty Lou have to invest each year to purchase their dream home at the end of 12 years? Assume an interest rate of 10 percent.
Use the following formula to calculate the amount of yearly investment.
Cost to purchase the house = Annual investment x ( 1 + Interest rate )^numbers of years ) - 1 ) / interest rate
Where
Cost to purchase the house = $247,000
Interest rate = 10%
Numbers of years = 12 years
Annual investment = ?
Placing values in the formula
$247,000 = Annual investment x ( 1 + 10% )^12 ) - 1 ) / 10%
$247,000 = Annual investment x 21.384284
Annual investment = $247,000 / 21.384284
Annual investment = $11,550.54
Annual investment = $11,551
Hence, they have to invest $11,551 each year to be able to purchase the house for cash in 12 years.
Each of the following is true except for: Multiple Choice a direct involuntary conversion occurs when property taken under eminent domain is replaced with other property. qualified replacement property rules are more restrictive than the like-kind property rules. an indirect involuntary conversion occurs when property is destroyed and insurance proceeds are used to purchase qualified replacement property. losses realized in involuntary conversions are deferred.
Answer: losses realized in involuntary conversions are deferred.
Explanation:
Based on the information given, we should note that every other options are true except the last option "losses realized in involuntary conversions are deferred".
Losses realized in the involuntary conversion are not deferred but they're are realized. Itbus the losses that are realized in the like-kind exchange that are being deferred.
Which of the following statements concerning the use of support department and joint cost allocations for performance evaluations is not true?
A. A manager may not be responsible for the allocation of support department costs if he or she cannot control the square footage of the areas upon which cost allocations are based.
B. A manager may miss a performance target because direct materials costs are too high.
C. A manager may miss a performance target because he or she has no control over the joint processes prior to his or her department which is after the split-off point.
D. It is rare to need further investigation beyond a preliminary analysis when a manager misses a performance target.
Answer:
d.It is rare to need further investigation beyond a preliminary analysis when a manager misses a performance target.
Explanation:
Performance evaluation can be regarded as process whereby manager pass evaluation or examination on employee on the work behavior of employee through comparison with preset standards.
In the use of support department and joint cost allocations for performance evaluations ;
✓A manager may not be responsible for the allocation of support department costs if he or she cannot control the square footage of the areas upon which cost allocations are based.
✓A manager may miss a performance target because direct materials costs are too high.
✓A manager may miss a performance target because he or she has no control over the joint processes prior to his or her department which is after the split-off point.
In previous years, Cox Transport reacquired 2 million treasury shares at $24 per share and, later, 1 million treasury shares at $27 per share. If Cox now sells 2 million treasury shares at $29 per share and determines cost as the weighted-average cost of treasury shares, by what amount will Cox’s paid-in capital - share repurchase increase?
Answer:
the increase in the paid in capital is $4 million
Explanation:
The computation of increase in paid in capital is shown below:
The weighted ratio is 2:1 i.e. 66.67%, 33.33%
Now weighted average price is
= (0.6667 × $24) + (0.3333 × $27)
= $25
Now the increase in paid in capital is
= ($29 - $25) × 1 million
= $4 million
Hence, the increase in the paid in capital is $4 million
Cherry Valley Lumber's (CVL) lumber mill produces boards of various sizes and quality specifications for the home construction industry. CVL incurs joint costs in the initial phases of processing raw timber, such as transporting the logs to the mill, removing the bark from the logs, and cutting rough-cut boards. After the split-off point, CVL incurs costs in the Planing Department to finalize the finished boards of various grades and sizes. Which of the following statements regarding the costs at CVL is true?
a. The costs to finish the boards after the split-off point will not be traced directly to the finished boards according to the various grades and sizes produced. The costs for transporting the logs, removing bark, and cutting the rough-cut boards before the split-off point will be traced to the final finished boards.
b. The costs for transporting the logs, removing bark, and cutting the rough-cut boards before the split-off point will not be directly traced to the final finished boards. All costs to finish the boards after the split-off point will be traced directly to the finished boards according to the various grades and sizes produced.
c. It will be impossible for CVL to directly trace any costs to the finished boards of various grades and sizes.
d. CVL will be able to directly trace all costs before and after the split-off point to the finished boards of various grades and sizes.
Answer:
Cherry Valley Lumber's (CVL)
The statement regarding the costs at CVL that is true is:
b. The costs for transporting the logs, removing bark, and cutting the rough-cut boards before the split-off point will not be directly traced to the final finished boards. All costs to finish the boards after the split-off point will be traced directly to the finished boards according to the various grades and sizes produced.
Explanation:
This is why the costs at split-off are usually apportioned to the different categories of products based on some chosen criteria, e.g. sales value, size, etc. However, after split-off, costs that are incurred can easily be traced to the various grades and sizes of boards produced. This simply means that after split-off, costs become traceable and direct to each board category.
5 types of challenges in the business environment
Answer:
Uncertainty about the future.
Financial management.
Monitoring performance.
Regulation and compliance.
Competencies and recruiting the right talent.
Explanation:
Brief Exercise 15-02 During January, its first month of operations, Coronado Company accumulates the following manufacturing costs: raw materials $4,400 on account, factory labor $6,200 of which $5,800 relates to factory wages payable and $400 relates to payroll taxes payable, and factory utilities payable $2,100. Prepare separate journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost.
Answer:
Item 1
Debit : Raw Materials $4,400
Credit : Accounts Payable $4,400
Item 2
Debit : Work in Process : Factory wages ($5,800 + $400) $6,200
Credit : Wages Payable $6,200
Item 3
Debit : Work In Process : Factory Utilities $2,100
Credit : Utilities Payable $2,100
Explanation:
If there is no immediate payment of cash for the expenses incurred, raise a liability - Accounts Payable otherwise recognize a Cash Outflow.
All manufacturing costs incurred are accounted for in the Work In Process Account.
Journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost have been prepared above.
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following
Machine A could be purchased for $69,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $2,200 per year. After 10 years the machine can be sold for $7,245.
Machine B could be purchased for $57,500. It also will last 10 years and will require maintenance costs of $8,800 in year three, $11,000 in year six, and $13,200 in year eight. After 10 years, the machine will have no salvage value.
Required:
Assume an interest rate of 8% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation and that maintenance costs are paid at the end of each year. Calculate the present value of Machine A & Machine B. Which machine Esquire should purchase?
Answer:
Esquire should purchase Machine B
Explanation:
Below is the calculation of the present values of Machine A & Machine B.
Machine A Period Amount Present Value Factor Present Value
Purchase Cost 0 ($69,000) 1 ($69,000)
Maintenance Cost 1 - 10 ($2,200) 6.71008 ($14,762)
Salvage Value 10 $7,245 0.46319 $3,356
Present Value of A ($80,406)
Machine B Period Amount Present Value Factor Present Value
Purchase Cost 0 ($57,500) 1 ($57,500)
Maintenance Cost
Year 3 3 ($8,800) 0.79383 ($6,986)
Year 6 6 ($11,000) 0.63017 ($6.932)
Year 8 8 ($13,200) 0.54027 ($7,132)
Present Value of B ($78,550)
Note the Following:
The Net Present Value of B is lower than the Value of Machine A. So, Machine B should be opted.For the Present Value Factor of Machine A's Maintenance Cost, the 10 year annuity value of 8% was calculated.Machine B has no salvage value after the 10th year period.Rupali’s financial advisor tells her that she needs a personal balance sheet. Rupali has no idea what this is. What should the financial advisor tell her about a personal balance sheet?
a) Her bank can print one out for her if she requests it.
b) Emergency expenses are listed at the top of this document.
c) It ultimately will show her what her net worth totals.
d) It describes her cash flow situation over the past few months.
Answer:
d) It describes her cash flow situation over the past few months.
Explanation:
Balance sheet is a statement of account of an individual, which showcases the cash flow situation of that particular individual. That is, the debt and the credit associated with the bank account statement of the individual in question.
It is used to keep track of the financial growth and net-worth which helps in making a balanced decision. In her case, assuming she is applying for a loan, the cash flow situation of hers would enable the financial advisor in a bank to be clear on the actual amount she could eligible to get as a loan.
Answer:
It ultimately will show her what her net worth totals.
Explanation:
Correct for Gradpoint
Arendelle Enterprises has inventory of $667,000 in its stores as of December 31. It also has two shipments in-transit that left the suppliers' warehouses by December 28. Both shipments are expected to arrive on January 5. The first shipment of $128,000 was sold f.o.b. destination and the second shipment of $80,000 was sold f.o.b. shipping point. What amount of inventory should Arendelle report on its balance sheet as of December 31
Answer:
$747,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What amount of inventory should Arendelle report on its balance sheet as of December 31
December 31 Inventory $667,000
Add Second shipment f.o.b. shipping point of $80,000
December 31 Inventory $747,000
($667,000+$80,000)
Therefore What amount of inventory should Arendelle report on its balance sheet as of December 31 is $747,000
ou have just bought a used track-type tractor to add to your production fleet. The initial capitalized value of the tractor is $110,000. The estimated service life remaining on the tractor is 10,000 hours and the anticipated operating conditions across the remainder of its life are normal. The salvage value of the tractor is $12,000. The tractor was purchased on July 1, 1997. a. What amount of depreciation will you claim for each calendar year between 2007 and 2010
Answer: $32,667
Explanation:
The truck's useful life is 3 years because it is 2007 to 2010.
Depreciation = (Cost - Salvage value) / Useful life
= (110,000 - 12,000) / 3
= $32,667 per year
What is defined by an organization's mission statement?
A. A comprehensive list of the organization's budgets, schedules, and
milestones
B. How the organization differs from others and provides value to its
customers
C. A broad and inspiring overview of the company's
accomplishments
omplay's
D. The desired future plans for the expansion of the organization
Answer:How the organization differs from others and provide value to its customers
Explanation:
AP EX
On January 1, 2011, The Miller Corporation purchased 300,000 shares of The Mayfair Corporation for $5.7 million. The investment represented 40% of The Mayfair Corporation's outstanding common shares. During 2011, Mayfair reported net earnings of $2.25 million and paid a cash dividend of $0.15 per share. During 2012, Mayfair reported a net loss of $180,000 and again paid a dividend of $0.15 per share. Calculate the book value of Miller's investment in Mayfair as of December 31, 2011, and December 31, 2012
Answer:
2011 Value of investment in Mayfair
= Beginning investment value + Portion of Mayfair net income - Portion of Mayfair dividends
= 5,700,000 + (40% * 2,250,000) - (300,000 shares * 0.15)
= $6,555,000
2012 Value of investment
= Beginning investment value + Portion of Mayfair net income - Portion of Mayfair dividends
= 6,555,000 + (40% * -180,000) - (300,000 * 0.15)
= $6,438,000
Pension data for the Ben Franklin Company include the following for the current calendar year: Discount rate, 10% Expected return on plan assets, 12% Actual return on plan assets, 11% Service cost, $270,000 January 1: PBO $ 1,470,000 ABO 1,070,000 Plan assets 1,570,000 Amortization of prior service cost 27,000 Amortization of net gain 4,700 December 31: Cash contributions to pension fund $ 227,000 Benefit payments to retirees 247,000 Required: 1. Determine pension expense for the year. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record pension expense and funding for the year.
Answer:
A. $250,900
B. Dr Pension expense $250,900
Dr Net gain–pensions $4,700
Cr Pension asset $228,600
Cr Prior service cost $27,000
Dr Pension asset $ 227,000
Cr Cash $ 227,000
Explanation:
A. Calculation to determine the pension expense for the year
Service cost $270,000
Add Interest cost (10% x $1,470,000) $147,000
Less Expected return ($188,400 )
(12%*1,570,000)
Add Amortization of prior service cost $27,000
)
Less Amortization of net gain($4,700)
Pension expense $250,900
Therefore pension expense for the year will be $250,900
B. Preparation of the journal entries to record pension expense and funding for the year)
Dr Pension expense $250,900
Dr Net gain–pensions $4,700
Cr Pension asset ($270,000 + 147,000 – $188,400) $228,600
Cr Prior service cost $27,000
Dr Pension asset $ 227,000
Cr Cash $ 227,000
PLEASE HELP!! Imagine you are applying for a job as a babysitter or as a grass-cutter. Write a cover letter that tells the family why you are qualified for the job. Use a proper business letter writing format
I am a devoted babysitter. I have plenty of experience with children. I know how to cook, I am great with tools. I am very independent and have plenty of potentials. I hope you can trust me with your kids or your yard.
Canberra Company uses a job order cost accounting system. During the current month, the factory payroll of $180,000 was paid in cash. The amount of labor classified as direct labor was three times greater than the amount classified as indirect labor. What amount should be debited to Factory Overhead for indirect labor for this month
Answer:
$45,000
Explanation:
Details Amount
Factory payroll in cash $180,000
Ration of Direct labor to Indirect Labor "3:1"
Total = 3 + 1 = 4
So, Indirect Labor = $180,000*1/4 = $45,000
The amount to be debited to Factory Overhead for indirect labor for this month $45,000
Piedmont Company purchased merchandise on account from a supplier for $45000, terms 1/10, n/30. Piedmont Company returned $7000 of the merchandise and received full credit.If Piedmont Company pays the invoice within the discount period, what is the amount of cash required for the payment
Answer:
$33,500
Explanation:
The Cash Required for Payment to Supplier is The Purchases Price less Credit Allowance and Cash Discount granted since Piedmont Company pays the invoice within the discount period.
If Piedmont Company had paid invoice out of the discount period we would only deduct the Credit Allowance from the Purchase Price.
Cash Required for Payment Calculation :
Purchase Price $45,000
Less Credit Allowance ($7,000)
Less Cash Discount $45,000 x 10% ($4,500)
Cash Required for Payment $33,500
"Which of the following is true? Airfreight A. has lower transporting rates than trucks. B. efficiently delivers all types of goods. C. serves many more locations than trucks. D. is best for goods that are heavy relative to their sales value, such as iron ore. E. can help reduce inventory costs."
Answer:
E. can help reduce inventory costs.
Explanation:
Airfreight can be defined as the transportation or movement of goods from one location to another through the air and use of shipping containers.
A shipping container refers to a metal container made from steel and having the ability or strength to withstand all external factors during shipment or storage of materials. It is an essential part of transportation of goods or materials from one location to another, thereby boosting trade between countries.
The various types of shipping containers are, dry storage container, open-side storage container, ISO Reefer container, flat rack container, tunnel container, open top container, double doors container, thermal containers, intermodal freight container etc.
An inventory cost can be defined as all costs such as carrying cost, stock out (shortage) cost and ordering cost that are associated with the procurement, holding (storage) and management (handling) of inventory.
Generally, airfreight can help to reduce the total logistics cost or inventory cost since it's faster, large and devoid of various impediments when compared with other forms of transportation.
Hence, the true statement about airfreight is that it can help reduce inventory costs.
Nicole’s Getaway Spa (NGS) purchased a hydrotherapy tub system to add to the wellness programs at NGS. The machine was purchased at the beginning of the year at a cost of $16,000. The estimated useful life was five years and the residual value was $1,000. Assume that the estimated productive life of the machine is 10,000 hours. Expected annual production was year 1, 2,400 hours; year 2, 2,300 hours; year 3, 2,200 hours; year 4, 2,100 hours; and year 5, 1,000 hours.
Required:
1. Complete a depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods.
A. Straight-line.
B. Units-of-production.
C. Double-declining-balance.
2. Assume NGS sold the hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 at the end of year 3. Prepare the journal entry to account for the disposal of this asset under the three different methods.
1) Record the disposal of the hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 in year 3 assuming depreciation was calculated using the straight line method.
2) Record the disposal of the hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 in year 3 assuming depreciation was calculated using the units-of-production method.
3) Record the disposal of hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 in year 3 assuming depreciation was calculated using the double-declining method.
Answer:
Nicole's Getaway Spa (NGS)
1. Depreciation Schedules:
A. Straight-line method:
Year Depreciation Book Value Accumulated Net Book Value
Expense of asset Depreciation
Year 1 $3,000 $16,000 $3,000 $13,000
Year 2 3,000 16,000 6,000 10,000
Year 3 3,000 16,000 9,000 7,000
Year 4 3,000 16,000 12,000 4,000
Year 5 3,000 16,000 15,000 1,000
B. Units-of-production method:
Year Depreciation Book Value Accumulated Net Book Value
Expense of asset Depreciation
Year 1 $3,600 $16,000 $3,600 $12,400
Year 2 3,450 16,000 7,050 8,950
Year 3 3,300 16,000 10,350 5,650
Year 4 3,150 16,000 13,500 2,500
Year 5 1,500 16,000 15,000 1,000
C. Double-declining-balance method:
Year Depreciation Book Value Accumulated Net Book Value
Expense of asset Depreciation
Year 1 $6,400 $16,000 $6,400 $9,600
Year 2 3,840 16,000 10,240 5,760
Year 3 2,304 16,000 12,544 3,456
Year 4 1,382 16,000 13,926 2,074
Year 5 1,074 16,000 15,000 1,000
2. Sale of machine for $3,000 at the end of year 3:
Journal Entry of disposal:
1) Straight-line method:
Debit Cash $3,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000
To record the disposal of the equipment.
Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000
Credit Equipment $16,000
To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.
Debit Accumulated Depreciation $9,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $9,000
To close accumulated depreciation.
Debit Income Summary $4,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $4,000
To record the loss from sale of equipment.
2) Units-of-production method:
Debit Cash $3,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000
To record the disposal of the equipment.
Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000
Credit Equipment $16,000
To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.
Debit Accumulated Depreciation $10,350
Credit Sale of Equipment $10,350
To close accumulated depreciation.
Debit Income Summary $2,650
Credit Sale of Equipment $2,650
To record the loss from sale of equipment.
3) Double-declining method:
Debit Cash $3,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000
To record the disposal of the equipment.
Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000
Credit Equipment $16,000
To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.
Debit Accumulated Depreciation $12,544
Credit Sale of Equipment $12,544
To close accumulated depreciation.
Debit Income Summary $456
Credit Sale of Equipment $456
To record the loss from sale of equipment.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of machine = $16,000
Residual value = 1,000
Depreciable amount $15,000
Estimated useful life = 5 years
Annual depreciation expense/rate:
A. Straight-line method = $3,000 ($15,000/5)
B. Unit of production method = $1.50 per unit ($15,000/10,000)
Year 1 = $3,600 (2,400 * $1.50)
Year 2 = $3,450 (2,300 * $1.50)
Year 3 = $3,300 (2,200 * $1.50)
Year 4 = $3,150 (2,100 * $1.50)
Year 5 = $1,500 (1,000 * $1.50)
C. Double-declining balance method:
Straight-line method rate = 20% (100/5)
Double-declining rate = 40% (20% * 2)
Year 1 = $6,400 ($16,000 * 40%) Balance $9,600
Year 2 = $3,840 ($9,600 * 40%) Balance $5,760
Year 3 = $2,304 ($5,760 * 40%) Balance $3,456
Year 4 = $1,382 ($3,456 * 40%) Balance $2,074
Year 5 = $1,074 ($2,078 - $1,000) Balance $1,000
Classic Limo, Inc. provides limousine service to Tri-Cities airport. The price of the service is fixed at a flat rate for each trip and most costs of providing the service are stable for each trip. Marc Pence, the owner, budgets income by estimating two factors that fluctuate with the economy: the fuel cost associated with each trip and the number of customers who will take trips. Looking at next year, Marc develops the following estimates of contribution margin (price less variable cost of the trip, including fuel) and for the estimated number of customers. Although Marc understands that it is not strictly true, he assumes that the cost of fuel and the number of customers are independent.
Contribution Margin Per
Scenario Ride (Price - Variable cost) Number of Customers
Excellent $40 10,500
Fair $25 6,000
Poor $15 4,500
In addition to the costs of a ride, Marc estimates that other service costs are $50,000 plus $5 for each customer (ride) in excess of 6,000 rides. Annual administrative and marketing costs are estimated to be $25,000 plus 10% of the contribution margin.
Required:
1) Using the above information, construct an Excel spreadsheet to prepare an analysis of the possible operating income for Classic Limo, Inc.
2) 2) If you were manager of Classic Limo, Inc. and had to choose only one budget scenario to use for planning for the year, which one of the nine scenarios would you choose?
Answer:
1) See the attached excel file for the analysis of the possible operating income for Classic Limo, Inc.
2) The scenario with the highest operating profit $280,500 which is Excellent with $40 Contribution Margin and 10,500 Numbers of Customers.
Explanation:
1) Using the above information, construct an Excel spreadsheet to prepare an analysis of the possible operating income for Classic Limo, Inc.
Note: See the attached excel file for the analysis of the possible operating income for Classic Limo, Inc.
2) If you were manager of Classic Limo, Inc. and had to choose only one budget scenario to use for planning for the year, which one of the nine scenarios would you choose?
The scenario that would be chosen is the scenario with the highest operating profit $280,500 which is Excellent with $40 Contribution Margin and 10,500 Numbers of Customers.