Hydrogen and oxygen combine in the ratio of 1:8 by mass to form water. How many grams of hydrogen are needed to react completely with 6.4 g of oxygen gas? Show complete working. Which law of chemical combination will govern your answer? Write the law.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation: Number of moles of water = mass of water/ molar mass.  

Molar mass of H2O = (1*2) + 16 = 18.0  

 Now we only need to calculate the number of moles of water.  

The chemical reaction is as follows  

CH4 + 2O2 ---> CO2 + 2H2O  

From the eqn, the moles of H2O = 2*moles of CH4  

Molar mass of CH4 = 12 + 4 = 16. Number of moles of methane = mass/

molar mass.   No of moles = 6.4/16 = 0.4.  So the number of mole of water = 2* 0.4 = 0.8. We already calculate its molar mass earlier.  So mass of water = molar mass * number of moles = 18 * 0.8 = 14.4


Related Questions

state the difference between isotopes and isobars​

Answers

Answer:

Isotopes:- these are those elements in which atoms are same but mass number is different. for eg:- 12^C 6.

____________________________________________________________________________

Isobars:- these are those elements in which mass number is same but atoms are different. for example:- 2^Ca 18.

PLEASE HELP ME WILL DO ANYTHING ‼️‼️


A fluorine atom has 9 electrons. Draw the Bohr model for fluorine using the pattern you observe for the Bohr models for hydrogen helium, oxygen and neon

Answers

Answer:

In first shell 2 electrons are present and 7 electrons are present in last shell

Explanation:

A coiled spring with coils that are closely spaced then widely then closely then widely then closely, ending with a yellow line labeled 1 second. What is the frequency of this wave?

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of the wave is 2Hz.

Explanation:

The frequency of a wave is the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time. It can be measured by counting the number of crests that pass the point in a given time period. The higher the number is, the greater is the frequency of the wave.

So, by counting the number of times the coils in the spring are widely spaced, which is 2 times in 1 second, we get the frequency of the wave.

Answer:

The answer is 2.

Explanation:

Hope this helps ;)

The staff members working in Radiology department in hospitals, wear shoes with special soles. Justify

Answers

Answer:

Radiology departments in hospitals use x-rays, MRIs, CT scans, etc. on a daily basis, meaning they are heavily exposed to radiation without protective equipment, and said exposure can cause cancer down the line and shorten their life significantly. To prevent this from happening, they give the radiologist (and the patient) with equipment with lead (and other materials) which reflects or absorbs the radiation from these scans, including shoes with special soles. These shoes are most likely worn due to the radiation left in the scanning room floors after scans. Radiologists also go to a special room with heavy radiation protection where they can activate and monitor the scan.

A team of geologists is surveying on a mountain. They come across a newly formed stream. The stream is flowing at an average rate of 420 cubic meters per minute. At the average rate of flow the stream will produce 14,700cubic meters of water in

Answers

Answer:

35 minutes

Explanation:

The flow rate of the stream is the rate of volume of water with respect to time. It expresses the volume of water flowing per unit time.

Flow rate = [tex]\frac{volume}{time}[/tex]

From the given question,

average flow rate of the stream = 420 cubic meters per minute, and the required volume = 14700 cubic meters.

So that;

time = [tex]\frac{volume}{flow rate}[/tex]

       = [tex]\frac{14700}{420}[/tex]

       = 35

time = 35 minutes

Therefore, with the given average flow rate, the steam will produce 14,700 cubic meters of water in 35 minutes.

The balanced equation for the combustion of ethanol (ethyl alcohol) is: C2H5OH(l) + 3O2(g) ---> 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(g) How many mol of O2 will react with 7 mol of ethanol?

Answers

Answer:

21 mol of O₂ will react

Explanation:

Based on the combustion of ethanol:

C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(g)

1 mole of ethanol, C₂H₅OH reacts with 3 moles of O₂

With this ratio of 1 mol C₂H₅OH / 3 moles O₂ we can solve the moles of O₂ that react with 7mol of ethanol:

7 mol C₂H₅OH * (3mol O₂ / 1 mol C₂H₅OH) =

21 mol of O₂ will react

If 45 moles of NH3 and 50 moles of NO2 react, which one is the limiting reactant ? 8 NH3 (g) + 6 NO2 --> 7 N2 (g) +12 H2O (g)

Answers

Answer:

NH₃ is limiting reactant .

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of NH₃ = 45 mol

Number of moles of NO₂ = 50 mol

Limiting reactant  = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

8NH₃ + 6NO₂        →      7N₂  + 12H₂O

Now we will compare the mole of reactants with products.

               NH₃           ;          N₂

                 8              :          7

               45              :        7/8×45 = 39.4 mol

                NH₃           ;         H₂O

                 8              :          12

               45              :        12/8×45 = 67.5 mol

               NO₂           ;          N₂

                 6              :          7

               50              :        7/6×50 = 58.3 mol

               NO₂           ;         H₂O

                 6              :          12

               50              :        12/6×50 = 100 mol

Less number of moles of product are formed by the ammonia thus it will be limiting reactant.

 

How do you separate a mixture of sodium chloride and potassium trioxonitrateV

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

We separate substances based on their important properties such as reaction to heat, solubility in water, magnetic properties, etc.

To separate sodium chloride and potassium trioxonitrateV, we need to heat the solution. KNO3 dissolves at a high temperature and crystallizes out as the solution is cooled.

Hence when we heat the solution, KNO3 dissolves, as we cool the solution, solid KNO3 crystals are obtained while NaCl remains in solution.  We have now separated the two salts in the solution.

Note that the solubility of NaCl is almost independent of temperature.

Most metals are solids at room temperature while most non-metals are gases at room temperature. What can you conclude about the attraction between atoms in aluminum metal compared to Nitrogen gas? A) All atoms attract with equal force of attraction. B) No conclusion can be made based on the information given. The aluminum metal has atoms with greater attraction than the atoms in nitrogen gas. D) The atoms in nitrogen gas have atoms with greater attraction than The aluminum metal​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

USA Test prep

The aluminum metal has atoms with greater attraction than the atoms in nitrogen gas. Hence option C is correct.

What are metals?

Metals are defined as a substance that appears shiny when freshly manufactured, polished, or broken, and conducts electricity and heat rather well. A metal element is an element with metallic bonding and positive ions. The periodic table contains mostly metals. The earth's crust is where most pure metals are found. The majority of the planet's iron mass, which makes up over a third of its mass, is located in its core.

Under a specific set of circumstances, a substance's state of matter is controlled by its molecular qualities rather than the other way around. While relatively weak intermolecular interactions promote the gaseous state, strong intermolecular forces favor a condensed form of matter (liquid or solid).

Thus, the aluminum metal has atoms with greater attraction than the atoms in nitrogen gas. Hence option C is correct.

To learn more about metals, refer to the link below:

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Are all cells the same? Give examples

Answers

Answer:

nooo all cells are not same

Explanation:

like heart cell, muscles cell

100% no.

Blood cells and white cells, for example, have different colors.

White cells are larger with not much of them while blood cells are opposite.

They are in our body

What is the definition chemical property of matter?

Answers

Answer:

Describes its potential to undergo some chemical change or reaction by virtue of its composition

Calculate the mass in grams of 9.06 times 10^24 of nickel || phosphate

Answers

The mass of Nickel(II) phosphate = 5508.646 g

Further explanation

Given

9.06 x 10²⁴ of Nickel(II) phosphate

Required

The mass

Solution

1 mol = 6.02 x 10²³ particles(molecules,ions, atoms)⇒Avogadro's number

So mol Nickel(II) phosphate :

n = N : No

n = 9.06 x 10²⁴ : 6.02 x 10²³

n = 15.05

mass of Nickel(II) phosphate(Ni₃(PO₄)₂ , MW=366.023 g/mol) :

mass = mol x MW

mass = 15.05 x 366.023

mass = 5508.646 g

How much energy has your body used, in joules, if your health device indicates that 450 Calories were burned during your workout? How many Calories are in a dinner containing 3.5 x 10 to the power of 6 joules

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 Calorie = 4184 Joules

450 Calories = 450 x 4184 J

= 188.28 x 10⁴ J

3.5 x 10⁶ joules

4184 joules = 1 Calorie

3.5 x 10⁶ joules = 836.52 Calories.

Please help!! I'll mark brainliest! (see the picture below)

Answers

Explanation:

Why brunojg driftwood makes colored fire... Burning driftwood, especially from the ocean gets a fire with blue and lavender flames. The colored fire comes from excitation of the metal salts that have soaked I to the wood. While the flames arepretty, the smoke give off of the fire is toxic

QUICKKKK How much of the protein consumed by humans around the world is fish? 5 percent 20 percent 40 percent 50 percent

Answers

Answer:

20%

Explanation:

I HOPE THIS HELPS YOUUUU

Answer:

20%

Explanation:

Which best describes a semiconductor?

a.)Semiconductors are more conductive than a nonmetal and less conductive than a metal.
b.)Semiconductors are more conductive than a nonmetal and less conductive than a metalloid.
c.)Semiconductors have a high electrical conductivity.
d.)Semiconductors have a no electrical conductivity.

Answers

Answer:

a.)Semiconductors are more conductive than a nonmetal and less conductive than a metal.

Explanation:

Answer: A is your answer

Explanation: yor welcome =]=]=]=]

Who is the father of Modern Periodic Table of Elements?
A. Lavoisier
B.Mendeleev
C.Priestly
D.Roentgen

Answers

Mendeleev is popularly known as the Father of Periodic Table.

Answer:

B.Mendeleev

Explanation:

I think this is right

What do you call the inside of an atom?

Answers

Answer:

protons, neutrons, and electrons

Explanation:

protons have a positive charge, neutrons have a neutrel charge, and electrons have a negative charge

Answer: nucleus

Theory: give brainless

What factor affects both kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy of an object is also measured in joules. Anything that is moving has kinetic energy, but various factors affect how much kinetic energy an object has. The first factor is speed. If two identical objects are moving at different speeds, the faster object has more kinetic energy.  In physics, the kinetic energy  of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes. The same amount of work is done by the body when decelerating from its current speed to a state of rest.

Explanation:

Answer: Potential energy is a little different. It is the energy an object has the potential to create. The energy produced is determined similarly to kinetic. It depends on the object's mass, the gravitational pull when up or down slopes, and the height of the reference point.

another explanation:

a) Potential Energy:

mass and height

We know that potential energy, PE is equal to the product of the mass, the gravitational acceleration and the height.

Since gravity is constant, the mass and height are the factors.

b) Kinetic Energy:

The mass (m) of the object and the speed (v) of the object.

Because kinetic energy is proportional to the velocity squared, increases in velocity will have an exponentially greater effect on transitional kinetic energy. Doubling the mass of an object will only double its kinetic energy, but doubling the velocity of the object will quadruple its velocity.

Water flowed out of a tank at a steady rate. A total of 18 and one-half gallons flowed out of the tank in 4 and one-fourth hours. Which expression determines the quantity of water leaving the tank per hour?
StartFraction 17 over 4 EndFraction divided by StartFraction 36 over 2 EndFraction
StartFraction 36 over 2 EndFraction divided by StartFraction 17 over 4 EndFraction
StartFraction 17 over 4 EndFraction divided by StartFraction 37 over 2 EndFraction
StartFraction 37 over 2 EndFraction divided by StartFraction 17 over 4 EndFraction

Answers

Answer:

StartFraction 37 over 2 EndFraction divided by StartFraction 17 over 4 EndFraction

Explanation:

This problem deals with solving and find the rate at which water flowed out of the tank.

Quantity of water that flowed out of the tank = 18[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] gallons   = [tex]\frac{37}{2}[/tex]gallons

Time taken  = 4[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]hr  = [tex]\frac{17}{4}[/tex]hr

Now to find the rate;

  Rate of water flow = [tex]\frac{Quantity of water }{Time taken}[/tex]  

 Rate of water flow  = [tex]\frac{37}{2}[/tex] / [tex]\frac{17}{4}[/tex]  

                                 =  [tex]\frac{37}{2}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{4}{17}[/tex]

                                 = [tex]\frac{74}{17}[/tex]gallons/hr

 

Answer:

D

37/2 divided by 17/4

Explanation:

edge 2020

Which feature forms as a result of conduction between magma and water?

Answers

a hot spring is formed as a result of conduction between magma and water.

Answer:

h

Explanation:

get into

The comparison of distance and time can be defined as

Answers

Answer:

velocity

Explanation:

"Speed is a measure of the distance an object travels per unit of time."

What is the molarity of a 800. mL solution of magnesium bromide if 57.42 g of MgBr2 is dissolved in water?

Answers

molar mass magnesium bromide (MgBr2) = 184 g/mole
0.0939 mol/L x 0.720 L = 0.06761 moles MgBr2 required
0.06761 moles x 184 g/mole = 12.4 grams MgBr2 required (to 3 significant figures)

Which statement about London dispersion forces is TRUE?
а
London dispersion forces are the primary force
holding water molecules together.
b London dispersion forces are the strongest
intermolecular forces.
C London Dispersion forces are temporary in nature.
d London dispersion forces are permanent dipoles
between polar molecules.

Answers

Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When electrons between two combining adjacent atoms attain positions which leads to the formation of temporary charges over the atoms then there exists a temporary adjacent force called London dispersion force.

This force is also known as induced dipole-induced dipole attraction.

When the temperature is lowered to a certain point then London forces causes the non-polar substances to condense to liquid and then they freeze into solids.

Magnesium metal reacts with a solution of silver nitrate in a single-replacement reaction, producing aqueous magnesium nitrate and silver metal. Write the balanced equation for the reaction. If a reaction starts with 0.480 mol Mg, how many moles of silver are produced?

Answers

Answer:

0.96 mol AG

Explanation:

To see the number of atoms of an element, we need to multiply stoichiometry of that molecule to the number that is written on the foot of element. Thus the balanced reaction is

[tex]\rm Mg+2AgNO_{3}\rightarrow Mg(NO_{3})_{2}+2Ag[/tex]

And the mole of silver produced from  0.480 mol is  0.96 mol    

What is Balanced equation?

Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side.

The unbalanced equation is

[tex]\rm Mg+AgNO_{3}\rightarrow Mg(NO_{3})_{2}+Ag[/tex]

Magnesium atoms on reactant and product side is 1.

Nitrogen atoms on reactant side is 1 and on product side it is 2 so, multiply [tex]AgNO_{3}[/tex] by 2, now the reaction becomes

[tex]\rm Mg+2AgNO_{3}\rightarrow Mg(NO_{3})_{2}+Ag[/tex]

Silver atom on reactant side is 2 while on product side it is 1 so, multiply Ag by 2, now the balanced equation is

[tex]\rm Mg+2AgNO_{3}\rightarrow Mg(NO_{3})_{2}+2Ag[/tex]

The mole ratio of Mg to silver is 1:2

1mole of Mg produce=2 mole of Silver

0.480 mol of magnesium produce= 2×0.480=0.96 mol fo silver

Thus the balanced reaction is

[tex]\rm Mg+2AgNO_{3}\rightarrow Mg(NO_{3})_{2}+2Ag[/tex]

And the mole of silver produced from  0.480 mol is  0.96 mol        

     

Learn more about the balanced equation, here:

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Was S oxidized or reduced?

S --> S^2-

Answers

Answer:

s was oxidized in the reaction

Please help asap. Didn’t have the right subject so i used the one closest to it.
In which period would i find mercury.

Answers

Answer:

6th period

Explanation:

Why do we need light in order to see colors?

Answers

Answer:

Light receptors within the eye transmit messages to the brain, which produces the familiar sensations of color. The surface of an object reflects some colors and absorbs all the others. We perceive only the reflected colors.

Explanation:

go.ogle :)

Calculate the new volume of 1.23 mL of a gas at 32 C is subjected to drop in temperature of 20 degrees Celsius

Answers

Answer:

1,15mL = V₂

Explanation:

Based on Charle's law the volume is directely proportional to the absolute temperature in a gas under constant pressure. The equation is:

V₁T₂ = V₂T₁

Where V is volume and T absolute temperature of a gas where 1 is initial state and 2, final state.

The V₁ is 1.23mL

T₁ = 32°C + 273.15 = 305.15K

T₂ = T₁ - 20°C = 285.15K

Replacing:

1.23mL*285.15K = V₂*305.15K

1,15mL = V₂

28. Which set of coefficients will balance this chemical equation?
_C2H4(9) + _O2(g) - 2002(g) + 2H20(9)
1,3
3,3
4,4
2,6

Answers

2021 hoped I helped you god bless you
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