The amount of cash received from the sale of $2 million bonds issued at 97% of face value is $1.94 million. The issue price is calculated by multiplying the face value by 97%, which is $1.94 million.
Hence, the correct option is (d).
To calculate the amount of cash received from the sale of $2,000,000 of 10% bonds issued at 97, we need to multiply the bond's face value by the percentage of the issue price.
The issue price is given as 97% of the face value. To find the issue price, we calculate:
Issue price = Face value x (97/100)
= $2,000,000 x (97/100)
= $1,940,000
Therefore, the amount of cash received from the sale is d. $1,940,000.
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On April 1, Cyclone's Co. purchases a trencher for $314,000. The machine is expected to last five years and have a salvage value of $57,000. Exercise 8-11 Straight-line, partial-year depreciation LO C2 Compute depreciation expense at December 31 for the first and second year assuming the company uses the straight-line method.
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $51,400
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $314,000
Salvage value= $57,000
Useful life= 5 years
To calculate the depreciation expense under the straight-line method, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
Annual depreciation= (314,000 - 57,000) / 5
Annual depreciation= $51,400
The depreciation expense is the same every year.
A portion of FICA that is paid to provide eligible retired workers and
disabled Americans with medical insurance."
A.Social Security tax
B.State Income tax
C.Federal Income tax
D.Medicare
Answer:
D.Medicare
Explanation:
Medicare tax is imposed on employed workers to cater for medicare expenses for people aged 65 years and above. The medicare tax also caters to younger persons and people living with disabilities who qualify under specific criteria.
Medicare is financed by the Federal government through the taxes collected from employers and employees.
Match each role with the action performed by people playing that role.
Producer
?
Provide labor and
investment
Government
?
Provide individual goods
Consumer
?
Provide public goods
Answer:
Consumer
Explanation:
I took the test!
Providing labor is done with the help of the consumers
What is a Producer?
A producer is a person who develops and offers products or services. Producers mix labor, also known as intermediate goods, to produce, or turn into another thing. Multinational companies are the primary producers that economic experts refer to when discussing producers.
People incur a risk when they start a company and they hope to generate a profit as compensation. Making as much money as possible is the main objective of most enterprises.
Providing labor is done with the help of the consumers
creating foods and services is done with the help of the producers so that it will give them something to consume.
protecting competition is done with the help of the governments giving equal opportunity to people.
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What does greater capital mobility mean? A. Governments impose restricted trade policies. B. Investment money flows freely around the world. C. Foreign investment is tightly controlled. D. Companies can only profit by investing, not producing.
Answer:
B. Investment money flows freely around the world
Explanation:
Capital mobility refers to the movement of investment funds from one country to another. Greater capital mobility implies free movement of capital across borders.
Greater capital mobility is only possible where there are no restrictions on capital movements. Restrictions of capital mobility include taxes, transaction costs, and government regulations.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
what is the major difference between corporations and other kinds businesses?
Answer:
A corporation is a separate entity apart from that of the owners. A corporation is not responsible for its debts if it fails. A corporation is much larger than other kinds of businesses.
Explanation:
A corporation has a separate legal entity apart from that of the owners and workers.
Direct labor or machine hours may not be the appropriate cost driver for overhead in all areas of manufacturing due to the complexities of many manufacturing processes. Many companies use activity-based costing (ABC) which uses multiple drivers (items that consume resources) rather than just one driver to apply overhead to their activities. With ABC, a company can use a cost driver that has a direct cause/effect relationship in its applied overhead costs.
Waterways looked into ABC as a method of costing because of the variety of items it produces and the many different activities in which it is involved.
Using the following information, determine the overhead rates and the actual cost assigned for each of the activity cost pools in a possible ABC system for Waterways. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.25.)
WATERWAYS CORPORATION
Activity Cost
Pools Cost Drivers Estimated
Overhead Expected
Use of Cost
Drivers per
Activity Actual Use of
Drivers
Irrigation installation Labor cost $1,998,432 12,960 12,941
Machining (all machine use) Machine hours 1,670,400 33,408,000 33,409,000
Customer orders Number of orders 30,636 2,553 2,520
Design Cost per design 820 8 7
Selling Number of sales calls 350,400 21,900 22,100
WATERWAYS CORPORATION
Activity Cost
Pools Activity-
Based
Overhead
Rates Actual
Cost
Assigned
Irrigation installation $
$
Machining (all machine use)
Customer orders
Design
Selling
How would you classify each of the following activities by level—unit level, batch level, product level, or facility level?
Testing of products (if all items are tested)
BatchProductFacilityUnit
Testing of products (if all items are not tested)
BatchFacilityUnitProduct
Designing new products
FacilityUnitBatchProduct
Packaging
BatchProductFacilityUnit
Molding
FacilityUnitProductBatch
Assembling
UnitFacilityBatchProduct
Depreciation
ProductBatchFacilityUnit
Machine maintenance
UnitBatchProductFacility
Advertising
ProductUnitFacilityBatch
Equipment setups
ProductBatchFacilityUnit
Electricity required to run equipment
BatchProductFacilityUnit
Requisitioning materials
UnitProductFacilityBatch
Answer:
WATERWAYS CORPORATION
a.
Activity Cost Overhead Actual Cost
Pools Activity- Rates Assigned
Based
Irrigation installation $ 154.20 $1,995,502.20
Machining (all machine use) $0.05 1,670,450.00
Customer orders $12 30,240.00
Design $102.50 717.50
Selling $16 353,600.00
b. Classification of activities by level:
Activities Levels
Testing of products (if all items are tested) Unit
Testing of products (if all items are not tested) Batch
Designing new products Product
Packaging Unit
Molding Product
Assembling Batch
Depreciation Facility
Machine maintenance Unit
Advertising Product
Equipment setups Batch
Electricity required to run equipment Facility
Requisitioning materials Unit
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
WATERWAYS CORPORATION
Activity Cost Estimated Expected Actual Use
Pools Cost Drivers Overhead Use of Cost of Drivers
Drivers per
Activity
Irrigation installation Labor cost $1,998,432 12,960 12,941
Machining Machine hours 1,670,400 33,408,000 33,409,000
Customer orders No. of orders 30,636 2,553 2,520
Design Cost per design 820 8 7
Selling No. of sales calls 350,400 21,900 22,100
Overhead Rates:
Irrigation $1,998,432/12,960 = $154.20 per DLH
Machining 1,670,400/33,408,000 = $0.05 per machine hour
Customer orders 30,636/2,553 = $12 per order
Design 820/8 = $102.50 per design
Selling 350,400/21,900 = $16 per sales call
Activity Cost Overhead Actual Cost
Pools Activity- Rates Assigned
Based
Irrigation installation $ 154.20 $1,995,502.20 ($154.20*12,941)
Machining (all machine use) $0.05 1,670,450($0.05*33,409,000)
Customer orders $12 30,240 ($12*2,520)
Design $102.50 717.50($102.50*7)
Selling $16 353,600($16*22,100)
b) Levels of Activity:
Unit-level activities: At this level, the costs are concerned with direct materials, direct labor, and machine maintenance.
Product-level activities are specific to a product.
Batch‐level activities require a group (batch) of units to be produced or some processes performed together.
Facility-level activities are support activities required for the development and production of goods and services. They are organization-wide.
A company purchased $10,500 of merchandise on June 15 with terms of 2/10, n/45, and FOB shipping point. The freight charge, $750, was added to the invoice amount. On June 20, it returned $1,200 of that merchandise. On June 24, it paid the balance owed for the merchandise taking any discount it is entitled to. The cash paid on June 24 equals:
,Answer:
$9,825
Explanation:
Merchandise Costs must include all costs related to acquisition of merchandise such as freight charges for valuation purposes - IAS 2.
Therefore Cost of Merchandise Purchased was, $10,500 + $750 = $11,250
Merchandise Purchase - June 15 :
Debit : Merchandise $11,250
Credit ; Discount Received (2% x $11,250) $225
Credit : Account Payable (98 % x $11,250) $11,025
Return of Merchandise - June 20 :
Debit : Accounts Payable $1,200
Credit : Merchandise $1,200
Amount to be Paid - June 24 :
Debit : Accounts Payable ($11,025 - $1,200) $9,825
Credit : Cash $9,825
Classify the following cash flows as either operating, investing, or financing activities assume indirect method. 32 (8 01:40:41
1. Received cash from long-term debt issuance.
2. Paid long-term debt with cash.
3. Received cash from short-term debt issuance.
4. Issued common stock for cash.
5. Paid cash for wages and salaries.
6. Received cash interest on a note.
7. Paid cash for property taxes on building.
8. Paid cash for utilities.
9. Sold stock investments for cash.
10. Received cash from sale of equipment.
Answer:
1. Received cash from long-term debt issuance.
Classification: Financing activities
2. Paid long-term debt with cash.
Classification: Financing activities
3. Received cash from short-term debt issuance.
Classification: Financing activities/Operating activities
4. Issued common stock for cash.
Classification: Financing activities
5. Paid cash for wages and salaries.
Classification: Operating activities
6. Received cash interest on a note.
Classification: Operating activities
7. Paid cash for property taxes on building.
Classification: Operating activities
8. Paid cash for utilities.
Classification: Operating activities
9. Sold stock investments for cash.
Classification: Investment activities / Finance activities
10. Received cash from sale of equipment.
Classification: Investment activities
Stevens placed an ad in a literary magazine offering $7,400 for a complete set of Vacation in Paradise, a five volume set. Adams, who was not aware of the offer, gave to Stevens four volumes of the Vacation in Paradise set as a birthday present. Adams was informed of the offer at some point, obtained the missing volume, brought the volume to Stevens and requested the $7,400 payment. Stevens refused. If Adams sues, will he prevail
Answer:
Yes he will prevail because the advert placed is a unilateral contract
Explanation:
A unilateral contract is one that has only one promisor who receives a promise for his from the offeror. It is usually settlement for a particular service or product.
On the other hand bilateral agreement has both parties as the promisor and offeror. Meaning both of them have conditions that must be fulfilled in the contract by the other person.
In the given instance Stevens placed an ad in a literary magazine offering $7,400 for a complete set of Vacation in Paradise, a five volume set.
Any service short of this can be viewed as a failure in the contract.
Adams gave to Stevens four volumes of the Vacation in Paradise set as a birthday present. Adams was informed of the offer at some point, obtained the missing volume, brought the volume to Stevens.
Since Adams had not initially satisfied conditions set by Stevens, Stevens can refuse to make the $7,400 payment
Sensors in parking lots are able to detect and communicate when spaces are filled in a large covered parking garage next to an urban shopping mall. How might the owners of the parking garage use this information both to attract customers and to help the store owners in the mall make business plans? Choose the correct answer below. A. The owners of the parking garage can raise parking prices based on the demand for that time of the day. They can also communicate with businesses as to when to expect less customers so that they can adjust their store hours appropriately. B. The owners of the parking garage can alert the shopping mall customers if their car has been moved and/or stolen. C. The owners of the parking garage can advertise about the availability of parking. They can also communicate with businesses about hours when more spots are available and when they should encourage more business. D. The owners of the parking garage can invest in a larger garage based on the busiest time of the day. The increased capacity with lead to increased sales for the store owners in the mall.
Answer: C. The owners of the parking garage can advertise about the availability of parking. They can also communicate with businesses about hours when more spots are available and when they should encourage more business
Explanation:
Since we are informed that the sensors in the parking lots are able to detect and communicate when spaces are filled in a large covered parking garage next to an urban shopping mall, this can be beneficial to the owners of the parking garage as they can advertise the availability of parking.
The owners can also speak to the business about the hours when there are available spots.
Jackson, Inc. produces two different products (Product 5 and Product Z) using two different activities:Machining, which uses machine hours as an activity driver, and Inspection, which uses a number of batches as an activity driver. The cost of Machining is $255,000, while the cost of Inspection is $35,000. Product 5 uses 33% of total machine hours and 65% of total batches.What is the total Inspection cost assigned to Product Z?(a) $12,250(b) $17,500(c) $84,150(d) $170,850
Answer:
Inspection costs allocated= $12,250
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The cost of Machining is $255,000, while the cost of Inspection is $35,000. Product 5 uses 33% of total machine hours and 65% of total batches.
First, we need to determine the allocation rate of Inspection for Product Z:
Allocation rate Product Z= 1 - Product 5 use of batches
Allocation rate Product Z= 1 - 0.65
Allocation rate Product Z= 0.35
Now, we can allocate Inspection costs:
Inspection costs allocated= 35,000*0.35
Inspection costs allocated= $12,250
Answer and receive extra pts
Answer:
Question 7: Partnership
Explanation:
You and your friend are working together, so you're partnering up.
Compute darryl's total social security and Medicare taxes for the third quarter, if she is self-employed and earns $1,020.00 on a weekly basis.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the total security and medicare tax is shown below:
Here we assume the social security and medicare tax is 12.4% and 2.9% respectively
So, first we compute the total earnings which is
= $1,020 × 13 weeks
= $13,260
Now the taxes are
= $13,260 × 12.4% + $13,260 × 2.9%
= $1,644.24 + $384.54
= $2,028.78
During the current year, the Town of Salo Alto recorded the following transactions related to its property taxes: Levied property taxes of $3,300,000, of which 2 percent is estimated to be uncollectible. Collected current property taxes amounting to $2,987,500. Collected $26,500 in delinquent taxes and $2,400 in interest and penalties on the delinquent taxes. These amounts had been recorded as Deferred Inflows of Resources in the prior year. Imposed penalties and interest in the amount of $3,750 but only expects to collect $3,100 of that amount. None is expected to be collected this year or within 30 days of year-end. Reclassified uncollected taxes as delinquent. These amounts are not expected to be collected within the first 60 days of the following fiscal year.
Question Completion:
Prepare the journal entries.
Answer:
Town of Salo Alto
Journal Entries:
Debit Property Taxes Receivable $3,300,000
Credit Unearned Property Taxes $3,300,000
To record the levying of property taxes.
Debit Uncollectible Expense $66,000
Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Property Taxes $66,000
To record the 2% allowance for uncollectible taxes.
Debit Cash $2,987,500
Credit Property Taxes Receivable $2,987,500
To record the collection of current property taxes.
Debit Cash $28,900
Credit Deferred Inflows of Resources $26,500
Credit Interest and Penalties $2,400
To record the collection of delinquent taxes with interest and penalties.
Debit Penalties and Interest Receivable $3,750
Credit Interest and Penalties $3,100
Credit Allowance for uncollectible $650
To record penalties and interest imposed.
Debit Deferred Inflows of Resources $312,500
Credit Property Taxes Receivable $312,500
To re-classify uncollected taxes as delinquent.
Explanation:
The ASC 606, as applicable to GASB, specifies when property tax revenues should be recognized in government-wide financial statements. Governmental revenue, e.g. property tax revenue, should be considered as revenue in the current period if it can be collected within that period or sixty days after the current period. If it cannot be so collected, it needs to be re-classified as delinquent.
If you owned a business what would be the way to protect your personal assets from liablity?
Answer:
When you form an LLC, you establish a new business entity that's legally separate from its owners. This separation provides what is called limited liability protection. As a general rule, if the LLC can't pay its debts, the LLC's creditors can go after the LLC's bank account and other assets.Sep 4, 2020
Based on the way SBC's brand manager describes its overall pricing strategy across various types of bikes with varying attributes for different types of riders and varying degrees to which those attributes are incorporated, SBC employs
Answer:
Customer orientation to pricing
Explanation:
Based on the description provided, SBC employs product line pricing. This strategy involves setting different prices for various types of bikes within their product line based on the attributes they offer and the target market they cater to, allowing for differentiation and catering to different customer segments. Therefore, option A is correct.
Product line pricing is a strategy that involves setting different prices for different products within a company's product line based on variations in attributes, features, or target customer segments.
It recognizes that not all products in the line are equal and that customers may have different needs, preferences, and willingness to pay.
By offering different price points for different products, companies can cater to diverse customer segments, maximize revenue, and create perceived value for each product variant, allowing customers to choose the option that best aligns with their desired features and budget.
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Your question is incomplete; more probably, your complete question is this:
Based on the way SBC's brand manager describes its overall pricing strategy across various types of bikes with varying attributes for different types of riders and varying degrees to which those attributes are incorporated, SBC employs.
Multiple Choice
A. product line pricing.
B. competitor-based pricing.
C. odd/even pricing.
D. penetration pricing.
E. high/low pricing.
The June 30, 2021, year-end trial balance for Askew company contained the following information: Account Debit Credit Inventory, 7/1/2020 33,900 Sales revenue 399,000 Sales returns 13,900 Purchases 259,000 Purchase discounts 7,900 Purchase returns 11,900 Freight-in 20,800 In addition, you determine that the June 30, 2021, inventory balance is $41,900. Required: Calculate the cost of goods sold for the Askew Company for the year ending June 30, 2021.
Answer:
$252,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the cost of goods sold for the Askew Company for the year ending June 30, 2021.
First step is to calculate the Net Purchase
Purchases 259,000
Less Purchase discounts (7,900)
Less Purchase returns (11,900)
Add Freight-in 20,800
Net purchase 260,000
Now let calculate the cost of goods sold
Inventory, 7/1/2020 33,900
Add 260,000
Less inventory balance ($41,900)
Cost of goods sold $252,000
Therefore the cost of goods sold for the Askew Company for the year ending June 30, 2021 will be $252,000
What is currency exchange?
O A. The assessment of the value of raw materials that have been
converted into manufactured items
O B. The conversion of money from one system to another system
O C. The printing of money that is easy to carry
O D. The purchase of stock in public corporations
Answer:
O B. The conversion of money from one system to another system
Explanation:
Currency exchange is converting the currency of a country into the currency of another country. It is the conversion of the country's A currency to the country's B currency. The rate of converting the currency of one country to another is the exchange rate.
Currency exchange takes place in the foreign currency exchange market. Demand and supply factors determine the exchange rate between currencies of two countries.
Eugene and Velma are married. For 2020, Eugene earned $25,000 and Velma earned $30,000. They have decided to file separate returns. They have no deductions for adjusted gross income. Velma's itemized deductions are $14,200 so she is going to itemize. Eugene's itemized deductions are $4,000. Assuming Eugene and Velma do not live in a community property state, what is Eugene's taxable income
Answer:
$21,950
Explanation:
Based on the information given Assuming both of them do not live in a community property state Eugene's taxable income will be calculated as:
Income Earned (Velma) $30,000
Less Eugene's itemized deductions ($4,000)
Less Standard deduction ($4,050)
Eugene's taxable income$21,950
Therefore Eugene's taxable income will be $21,950
Calculate the cash flow to creditors. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.) f. Calculate the cash flow to stockholders. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.
Answer and Explanation:
Missing information in the question:
Graffiti Advertising, Inc., reported the following financial statements for the last two years. 2016 Income Statement Sales $ 574,200 Costs of goods sold 273,935 Selling and administrative 124,715 Depreciation 54,558 EBIT $ 120,992 Interest 19,692 EBT $ 101,300 Taxes 40,520 Net income $ 60,780 Dividends $ 11,400 Addition to retained earnings $ 49,380 GRAFFITI ADVERTISING, INC. Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2015 Cash $ 13,500 Accounts payable $ 9,486 Accounts receivable 18,976 Notes payable 14,490 Inventory 13,812 Current liabilities $ 23,976 Current assets $ 46,288 Long-term debt $ 135,360 Net fixed assets $ 344,966 Owner's equity $ 231,918 Total assets $ 391,254 Total liabilities and owners’ equity $ 391,254 GRAFFITI ADVERTISING, INC. Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 Cash $ 14,486 Accounts payable $ 10,530 Accounts receivable 21,081 Notes payable 16,484 Inventory 22,772 Current liabilities $ 27,014 Current assets $ 58,339 Long-term debt $ 153,800 Net fixed assets $ 406,293 Owner's equity $ 283,818 Total assets $ 464,632 Total liabilities and owners’ equity $ 464,632
The computation is shown below:
Cash flow to creditors is
= Interest expense - long term debt on 2016 + long term debt on 2015
= $19,692 - $153,800 + $135,360
= $1,252
And, the cash flow to stockholder is
= Dividend paid - owner equity 2016 + owner equity 2015 + retained earnings
= $11,400 - $283,818 + $231,918 + $49,380
= $8,880
volume_upclosed_captiondescriptionfullscreen Leaders at Cold Stone Creamery say they launched stores in Japan because Japanese consumers have Western brand awareness that enables them to comprehend the American ice cream experience. The leaders are making a case that:
Answer:
d.Japanese consumers have schemas and prototypes against which they can positively evaluate and comprehend Cold Stone Creamery.
Explanation:
Japanese consumers have schemas and prototypes against which they can positively evaluate and comprehend Cold Stone Creamery.The prototype is regarded as mental frameworks which is been utilized in assignment of things into categories based on quality.
Columbia Sportswear makes nylon activewear. Its marketing manager set a goal to increase sales 12 percent over the next three years through the introduction of a new line of comfortable, lightweight clothing for people who fish. The marketing manager is engaged in ________.
Answer:
a) functional planning
Explanation:
The functional planning is the planning that need to be done for each type of department so that the goals and the objectives of the company could be accomplish in a efficient and effective manner
Since in the question it is mentioned that the marketing manager have set a goal to rise the sales by 12% over the next three years so this represent that the manager is engaged in the functional planning
Biarritz Corp. is growing quickly. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 30 percent for the next three years, with the growth rate falling off to a constant 7 percent thereafter. The required return is 13 percent and the company just paid a dividend of $2.60. What are the dividends each year for the next four years
Answer:
current dividends are $2.60
in one year, the dividends will be = $2.60 x 1.3 = $3.38
in two years, the dividends will be = $3.38 x 1.3 = $4.39
in three years, the dividends will be = $4.944 x 1.3 = $5.71
in four years, the dividends will be = $5.7122 x 1.07 = $6.11
during the next 3 years, dividends grow at 30%, but the during the fourth year they will only grow at 7%
Which of the following is a disadvantage of geographical departmentization?
Answer:
The overlap of assignments results in territorial departmentization.
Explanation:
Other than stressing individual departments divisions, it reflects on an entity as whole and. It forbids differentiation among workers, leading to duplication of duties. It is restricted to organisations that are small.
"You think that you will be able to retire when you have $1 million dollars in your retirement account. Currently, you only have $200,000 in the account. You plan to save $5000 every year, and your account can generate an annual return of 6%. How many more years you need to work before you can retire?"
Answer:
23 years
Explanation:
PV = 200000
PMT = 5000
RATE = 6%
FV = 1000000
Number of years = Nper(Rate, -Pmt, -Pv, Fv)
Number of years = Nper(6%, -5000, -200000,1000000)
Number of years = 23 years
Match the example with the business structure that makes sense for it. To match the items, click the example, and then click the business structure.
Match the example with the business structure that makes sense for it.
To match the items, click the example, and then click the business structure.
Doug and Vanessa want to start a carpet cleaning business together and share the ownership and profits. They are not concerned about personal liability. They want the business to be fairly simple to set up.
Sole proprietorship
Esperanza is starting a business by herself as an illustrator for magazines and children's books. She isn't concerned with personal liability, but she wants the business to be easy to set up.
S corporation or LLC
Robyn wants to turn her sole proprietorship as a tutor into a larger company with many owners and liability protection. She is willing to deal with double taxation and a complicated setup process.
C corporation
Cuba is starting an event planning company. He wants to protect his liability, and he would prefer pass-through taxation.
Partnership
Ming is starting a business with the purpose of fighting hunger in her community. She doesn't care about making a profit and is willing to reinvest any income back into her products and services.
Nonprofit corporation
Answer:
Doug and Vanessa- partnership
Esperanza- sole partnership
Robyn- c corporation
Cuba- s corporation or LLC
Ming- nonprofit corporation
I hope this helps someone!!
Discuss what happens to overhead rates that are based on direct labor when automated equipment replaces direct labor. Would manufacturing overhead increase or decrease
Answer:
Manufacturing overhead rates based on direct labor will increase and the total overhead itself will increase as a result of the increased use of equipment instead of direct labor.
Explanation:
When overhead rates are based on direct labor and automated equipment replaces direct labor, the number of direct labor hours will decrease. This will cause an increase in the predetermined overhead rates since fewer direct labor hours will now divide the same or even an increased level of overhead. Even the overhead costs will increase from the replacement of direct labor with equipment.
A company has3process options with the following costs:Process OptionsABCfixed cost ($)1,200,000220,000580,000variable cost/unit ($)31371)Find the range of forecasted volumes where process Cis optimal.2)The Point of Indifference between Process A and Process Boccurs at a total costof $________.3)The company has chosen process Aand expects to operate at a lossuntil 30,000 units have been sold.What is the price for each unit s
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. First and foremost, we have to get the total cost equations which will be:
Total cost (A) = 1200000 + 3Q
Total Cost (B) = 220000 + 13Q
Total Cost (C) = 580000 + 7Q
To get the range of forecasted volumes where process C is optimal, we have to get the cross-over point between A, B and C which goes thus:
Between A and C will be:
= (1200000 - 580000)/(7 - 3)
= 620000/4
= 155,000
Between B and C will be:
= (220000 - 580000)/(7 - 13)
= 360,000 / 6
= 60,000
Therefore, the range of the forecasted volumes where process C is optimal will be [60000, 155000]
(b) The point of indifference between A and B will be the difference in their fixed cost divided by the difference in their variable cost which will be:
= (1200000 - 220000)/(13 - 3)
= 980,000 / 10
= 98,000
(c) The price for each unit will be:
30,000 = 1200,000 / (Selling price - 3)
Selling price - 3 = 1200,000 / 30,000
Selling price - 3 = 40
Selling price = 40 + 3
Selling price = $43
Golden Corporation uses direct labor-hours in its predetermined overhead rate. At the beginning of the year, the estimated direct labor-hours were 22,300 hours. At the end of the year, actual direct labor-hours for the year were 21,100 hours, the actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $538,980, and manufacturing overhead for the year was underapplied by $24,140. The estimated manufacturing overhead at the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate must have been
Answer:
$544,120
Explanation:
Calculation for what The estimated manufacturing overhead at the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate must have been
First step is to calculate the Applied manufacturing overhead
Applied manufacturing overhead = $538,980 - $24,140
Applied manufacturing overhead = $514,840
Second step is to calculate the Predetermined overhead rate using this formula
Predetermined overhead rate = Applied manufacturing overhead / Actual direct labor hours
Let plug in the formula
Predetermined overhead rate = $514,840 / 21,100
Predetermined overhead rate = $24.4
Now let calculate the Estimated total manufacturing overheads using this formula
Estimated total manufacturing overheads = Estimated direct labor hours * Predetermined overhead rate
Let plug in the formula
Estimated total manufacturing overheads= 22,300 *$24.4
Estimated total manufacturing overheads= $544,120
Therefore The estimated manufacturing overhead at the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate must have been $544,120
Richards Company manufactures a single product. All raw materials used are traceable to specific units of product. Current information for the company follows: Beginning raw materials inventory $ 10,000 Ending raw materials inventory 12,000 Raw material purchases 90,000 Beginning work in process inventory 40,000 Ending work in process inventory 25,000 Direct labor 130,000 Total factory overhead 60,000 Beginning finished goods inventory 55,000 Ending finished goods inventory 45,000 The company's cost of direct materials used, cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold is:
Answer:
1.Cost of Raw Materials $88,000
2.Cost of Goods Manufactured $293,000
3. Cost of Goods Sold $321,000
Explanation:
1. Calculation for the Cost of Raw Materials Used using this formula
Cost of Raw Materials = Beginning Inventory + Purchases - Ending Inventory
Let plug in the formula
Cost of Raw Materials= $10,000 + $90,000 - $12,000
Cost of Raw Materials= $88,000
B) Calculation of Cost of Goods Manufactured
Using this formula
Cost of Goods Manufactured = Beginning Work in process Inventory + Direct Material + Direct Labor+ Factory Overhead - Ending Work in process
Let plug in the formula
Cost of Goods Manufactured = $ 40,000 + $88,000 + $130,000 + $60,000 - $25,000
Cost of Goods Manufactured = $293,000
3. Calculation for Cost of Goods Sold
Using this formula
Cost of Goods Sold=Beginning Inventory + Production During Period - Ending Inventory
Let plug in the formula
Cost of Goods Sold= $40,000 + $293,000 - $12,000
Cost of Goods Sold= $321,000
Therefore The company's cost of direct materials used, cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold will be :
1.Cost of Raw Materials $88,000
2.Cost of Goods Manufactured $293,000
3. Cost of Goods Sold $321,000