Answer:
D. 15g
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that, in a chemical reaction, mass can neither be created nor destroyed. This means that the amount of matter in the elements of the reactants must be equal to the amount in the resulting products.
In this question, 25 grams of a reactant AB, was broken down in a reaction to produce 10 grams of products A and X grams of product B. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the reactant must be equal to the total mass of the products. This means that 25 grams must also be the total mass of both products in this reaction. Hence, if product A is 10 grams, product B will be 25 grams - 10 grams = 15 grams.
Therefore, product B must be 15 grams in order to form a total of 25 grams when added to the mass of product A. This will equate the mass of the reactant AB and fulfill the law of conservation of mass.
Mantle material rises in convection currents because heated materials become more dense.
True Or False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
What does Boyle's law state about the relationships among temperature, volume,
and pressure?
When the pressure of a gas decreases, the volume and the temperature of the
gas both increase.
As the volume of a gas increases, the temperature and pressure of the gas both
decrease.
Provided temperature remains constant, the volume and pressure of a gas are
inversely related
When the temperature of a gas increases, the volume and pressure of the gas
both decrease.
Answer:
Provided temperature remains constant, the volume and pressure of a gas are inversely related
Explanation:
Robert Boyle discovered that as long as the temperature of a gas remains constant, the relationship between the volume and the pressure of the gas is inverse. Basically, as the volume of a gas increases, its pressure decreases. As the pressure of the gas increases, its volume decreases.
Boyle's law states relationships among temperature, volume, and pressure are the provided temperature remains constant, and the volume and pressure of a gas are inversely related. The correct option is C.
What is Boyle's law?Robert Boyle gave the Boyle's law. It is also called Boyle–Mariotte law, or Mariotte's law. The law states that at a constant temperature, the volume of the gas increases with the increase in pressure. They are inversely proportional to each other.
The formula of Boyle's law is
P₁V₁=P₂V₂
P₁ = first pressure
P₂ = second pressure
V₁ = first volume
V₂ = second volume
This law tells the relationship between volume and pressure and the temperature of the air.
Thus, the correct option is C. Provided temperature remains constant, the volume, and pressure of a gas are inversely related.
To learn more about Boyle's law, refer to the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/1437490
#SPJ2
Water boils at 100°C at sea level. If the water in this experiment did not boil at 100°C, what could be the reason?
A student is trying to dissolve 20 grams of sugar in a beaker containing 250 milliliters of water at room temperature. What can the student do to make the sugar dissolve faster in the water? a. decrease the temperature of the water b.use larger pieces c.stir rapidly d.use less water
Answer:
C. Stir rapidly
How do cold temperatures extend the amount of time an organ can be
detached from the body before a transplant?
A. Cold temperatures provide the organ
with
oxygen.
B. Cold temperatures increase cell replication in the organ.
C. Cold temperatures slow the rate at which cells die.
D. Cold temperatures increase the amount of oxygen the organ
needs.
Answer:
cold temperatures slow the rate at which the cells die.
Explanation:
the answer is c
The correct answer is option C. Cold temperatures slow the rate at which cells die.
At what temperature do cells die cold?Temperatures between 46 ° C and 60 ° C are associated with irreversible cell damage proportional to exposure time (8, 9). Protein coagulation occurs quickly between 60 ° C and 100 ° C, causing irreversible damage to important cytosol and mitochondrial enzyme-nucleic acid-histone complexes.
Cold temperatures can also slow down cell growth by preventing cell hypertrophy. In extreme situations, Prolonged exposure to freezing temperatures can cause intracellular fluids to begin to freeze, forming crystals that penetrate the membrane and eventually kill the cells.
Perhaps by reducing elasticity and preventing the uptake of lipid substances into the expanding membrane. Tissue swelling at low temperatures causes lesions in the cell membrane and can cause cold wounds.
Learn more about Cells in cold temperatures here: https://brainly.com/question/1657100
#SPJ2
Which gas relights a glowing splint? *
C hydrogen
A ammonia
B carbon dioxide
D oxygen
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
A glowing splint applied to a sample of gas "oxygen" will relight.
What are some lessons from
past epidemics that we can
apply to our current coronavirus pandemic?
Answer:
The 1918 influenza pandemic and 2002-2003 SARS outbreak suggests social distancing measures, communication, and international cooperation are the most effective methods to slow down the coronavirus.
Explanation:
What is the potential energy of the bowling ball as it sits on top of a building?
Answer:
Potential energy is the amount of energy calculated from an object's height off the ground.
Explanation:
Potential energy = Mass x Height x Gravity
Why do you subtract the mass of the solute from the total mass desired when making mass percent calculations?
We can represent the concentration of a material even when we don't know its molecular mass, since mass percentage and parts per million or a billion are just alternative ways of expressing the ratio of the mass of a solute to the mass of the solution.
What is molecular mass ?The mass of a certain molecule is its molecular mass, which is expressed in daltons. Because they contain various isotopes of an element, multiple molecules of the same substance can have distinct molecular weights.
More solute can be dissolved in a given volume of solution to increase concentration, since doing so increases the mass of the solute. By allowing some of the solvent to evaporate, which reduces the volume of the solution, concentration can be increased.
The amount of a solute that is present in a specific amount of solvent or solution is known as the concentration of a solution. Controlling the stoichiometry of reactants for solution reactions requires knowledge of the solute concentration.
Thus, We can represent the concentration of a material even when we don't know its molecular mass.
To learn more about molecular mass, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/1440369
#SPJ2
An independent country in which people share a common culture is called
an aristocracy.
an ethnic group.
a nation-state.
a polity.
PLease help
Help!!
Which of the following is a chemical reaction?
a. New atoms are formed when substances are mixed together
b. A solid material melts and becomes a liquid
c. Atoms of the reactants rearrange to form a new substance
Answer:
C-Atoms of the reactants rearrange to form a new substance
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
B. is called a physical reaction
And C. is just a rearrangement.
Where are you likely to find Safety Data Sheets at the client site? (choose the
best 2 options)
On the computer as an electronic file
In a work area where the chemicals are stored or used
In the manager's office
In the lobby area
Count then plot the total number of atoms in the reactants to total atoms
in the products for the equation 2H2 + O2 + 2H2O
What gas is produced by the re
baking soda?
a. oxygen
B. petroleum
С. helium
D. Carbon dioxide
Answer:
D. Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Explanation:
What gas is produced by the re action of
baking soda?
Baking soda Formula: NaHCO₃
Water Forumula: H2O
Carbon Dioxide Formula: CO2
So I'm going to guess the question was baking soda with water
NaHCo3 + H2O = NaCo3 + H3O
Hmm, nope that's not it.
Maybe it meant decomposition
NaHCO3 = Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2
In which case it would be Carbon Dioxide
A company wants to put a fleet of low Earth satellites in orbit to create a worldwide telephone link. There is less of a time lag in the conversations the closer to the ground the satellites are. What advantage is there to putting them 700 km up, instead of 250 km up in the sky
What is a chemical equation?
A. a substance
B. a shorthand representation of a chemical reaction
C. a shorthand representation of a chemical bond
D. a diatomic molecule
The Law of Conservation of Matter
states that matter cannot be created
or
a. enlarged
B. changed
C. broken
D. destroyed
Answer:
The law of conservation of matter indicates that matter cannot be created nor destroyed.
So D Destroyed
write the balanced standard combustion reaction for the c5h7on3s2
Answer:
4C5H7ON3S2 + 25O2 —> 20CO2 + 14H2O + 6N2 + 4S2
Explanation:
When C5H7ON3S2 under go Combustion, the following are obtained as illustrated below:
C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> CO2 + H2O + N2 + S2
Now, let us balance the equation. This is illustrated below:
C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> CO2 + H2O + N2 + S2
There are 3 atoms of N on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 4 in front of C5H7ON3S2 and 6 in front of N2 as shown below:
4C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> CO2 + H2O + 6N2 + S2
There are 20 atoms of C on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 20 in front of CO2 as shown below:
4C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> 20CO2 + H2O + 6N2 + S2
There are 28 atoms on H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 14 in front of H2O as shown below:
4C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> 20CO2 + 14H2O + 6N2 + S2
There are 8 atoms of S on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 4 in front of S2 as shown below:
4C5H7ON3S2 + O2 —> 20CO2 + 14H2O + 6N2 + 4S2
Now, there are a total of 54 atoms of O on the right side and 6 atoms on the left side
It can be balance by putting 25 in front of O2 as shown below:
4C5H7ON3S2 + 25O2 —> 20CO2 + 14H2O + 6N2 + 4S2
Now, we can see that the equation is balanced.
review the types of elements that create ionic bonds as
well as the types of elements that create covalent bonds.
• N2 • CCl4 • SiO2
• AlCl3 • CaCl2 • LiBr
Answer:
N2 Covalent
CCl4 Covalent
SiO2 Covalent
AlCl3 Covalent
CaCl2 Ionic
LiBr Covalent
Explanation:
With covalent bonds, there is a sharing of electron pairs between the atoms.
With ionic bonds, there is complete transfer of valence electrons between atoms. Formed by the interaction of a metal with a non-metal.
Where:
Electrons aren't transferred in covalent bonds.
Protons aren't transferred in covalent bonds
Protons aren't shared in covalent bonds
N3-
C4+
Cl-
Si4+ = Metal
O2- = Non-metal
Al3+ = Metal
Li+ = Metal
Ca2+ = Metal
Br 1-, 1+, 5+ = Halogen
N2 = N3- and N3- Covalent
CCl4 = C4+ and Cl- x4 Covalent
SiO2 = Si4+ and O2- x 2 Metal with non metal Covalent
AlCl3 = Al3+ and Cl- x 3 Covalent Though this one is complex as to why because it seems like it should be ionic
CaCl2 = Ca2+ and Cl- x 2 Metal with non-metal Ionic
LiBr = Li+ and Br- Covalent as neither is a non-metal
Plz answer quickly with explanations. .....
Answer:
It would be gas b. The gas you are talking about is carbon dioxide and for the reaction to work the gas needs to be bubbled through into the lime water.
Explanation:
The carbon dioxide reacts with lime water which is a solution of calcium hydroxide to form the white precipitate of calcium carbonate CaCO 3.
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP Explain why each of these elements occurs as diatomic molecules. Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
Answer:
The answer to your question is given below
Explanation:
1. When two hydrogen atoms pair together, they form a single bond to achieve complete duet.
Hydrogen atom has 1 shell and 1 valence electron and they contribute it to form bond, thereby obtaining a stable duet configuration
H + H —> H–H —> H2
2. When two halogen atom pair together, they form a single bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. For example, Cl has 7 electrons in its outermost shell and need 1 more electron to complete it octet. Each Cl will contribute 1 electron each to form a single bond..
Cl + Cl —> Cl–Cl —>Cl2
3. When two oxygen atoms pair together, they form double bond to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration.
Oxygen has 6 electrons in its outermost shell and needs 2 more electrons to complete its octet configuration. Each oxygen atom will contribute 2 electrons each to form a double in order to complete it octet configuration.
O + O —> O=O —>O2
4. When two nitrogen atom pair together, they form a triple bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. Nitrogen has 5 electrons in its outermost shell and needs 3 more electrons to complete it octet configuration. Each nitrogen atom will contribute 3 electrons each to form a triple bond in order to complete its octet configuration.
N + N —> N≡N —> N2.
The explanation as to why each of the elements occurs as diatomic molecules is as follows;
When two hydrogen atoms pair together, they form a single bond to achieve complete duet.Hydrogen atom has only the 1 shell and 1 valence electron and an Hydrogen molecule is formed when the duet is achieved.
H + H —> H–H —> H2When two halogen like Chlorine, Cl (each with a valency of 7) atoms yields a single bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable. Each Cl will contribute 1 electron each to form a single bond..
Cl + Cl —> Cl–Cl —>Cl2Upon bonding of two oxygen atoms, a double bond is formed to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration.
Oxygen has a valency of 6 and needs 2 more electrons to complete its octet configuration. Each oxygen atom will contribute 2 electrons each to form a double in order to complete it octet configuration.
O + O —> O=O —>O2When two nitrogen atom pair together, they form a triple bond to achieve a complete octet which is stable.
Nitrogen has a valency of 5 and needs 3 more electrons to assume an octet configuration. Each nitrogen atom will contribute 3 electrons each to form a triple bond in order to complete its octet configuration.
N + N —> N≡N —> N2.Read more;
https://brainly.com/question/14252644
An electron na hydrogen atom moves from level to level 4 The electron then drops from level 4 to level 2. Which statement
bese most likely test
The energy absorbed in the first move equals the energy released in the second move
The energy absorbed in the first move is greater than the energy released in the second move
The energy released in the first move equals the energy absorbed in the second move
The energy released in the first move is greater than the energy absorbed in the second move
Answer:
The energy absorbed in the first move is greater than the energy released in the second move.
Explanation:
The greater the level number the greater the energy.
A movement up a level requires energy so energy id absorbed.
Dropping down a level releases energy.
0.5 g of salt is dissolved in 25 g of water. Calculate the percentage amount of salt in the solution.
how does the sun rise and set on the spring and fall equinox
Answer:
Actually, the Sun only rises due east and sets due west on 2 days of the year the spring and fall equinoxes! On other days, the Sun rises either north or south of "due east" and sets north or south of "due west." ... At the fall equinox, the Sun rises due east and sets due west.
Explanation:
Sunrise and Sunset - Stanford Solar Center
The table below shows two conclusions about atoms based on experiments by Rutherford and Thompson. Which of these statements best explains why Rutherford and Thompson visualized the atom differently? Atoms of different elements contain different particles. New experimental processes provide new scientific evidence. A single model of an atom cannot be agreed upon by all scientists. Scientists believe in proposing theories which contradict current theories.
Answer:
Scientists with varied experimental processes and interests perceive things differently.
Explanation:
Scientists believe in proposing theories which contradict current theories. So the correct option is D.
What are the atomic models?
Recently, the structure of atoms has been discovered. Before the ideal model of an atom was found, several others were proposed and abandoned.
Atomic Model of J.J. Thomson
In his hypothesis, Thomson compared the definition of an atom to that of a Christmas pudding.He claimed that atoms are made up of a positively charged sphere with embedded electrons.Additionally, he claimed that because the magnitudes of positive and negative charges are equal, an atom as a whole is electrically neutral.
Atomic Model of Rutherford
Rutherford experimented with α-particle scattering on a gold sheet.He noticed that the majority of the negative ions did not deflect when they travelled through the gold foil.Small angles were experienced by certain α-particles, whereas almost 180° was experienced by others.This experiment led Rutherford to the conclusion that an atom's nucleus, a positively charged spherical centre with a radius of 10-10 metres, contains almost all of the atom's mass (having a radius of 10–15 m).
Therefore the correct option is D.
Read more about atomic models, here
https://brainly.com/question/1566330
#SPJ2
how many grams of H20 will be produced by 18g H2
Answer:
160.86 g to the nearest hundredth.
Explanation:
H2 + O ---> H2O
2.016 g H2 produces 18.016 g H2O
1g .. .. .. .. .. 18.016 / 2.016 g H2O
18g .. .. .. .. .. . . (18.016 * 18) / 2.016 g H2O.
= 160.86 g.
What state of matter has indefinite volume and is compressible?
a. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Both Liquid and Gas
D. Solid
Values for the molar mass of nitrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen dioxide molecules are given in the table below. What mass of nitrogen dioxide molecules is formed when 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 2 moles of oxygen and forms nitrogen dioxide? Choices: A). 92.02g B). 46.01g C). 23.00g D) 2.00g
Answer:
A). 92.02g
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction;
N2 (g)+ 2O2(g)------> 2NO2(g)
Note that the balanced reaction equation is the first step in solving any problem on stoichiometry. Once the reaction equation is correct, the question can be easily solved.
Reaction of one mole of nitrogen gas with two moles of oxygen gas yields two moles of nitrogen dioxide.
Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide= 2[14 + 2(16)] = 2[14+32]= 2[46]= 92 gmol-1
Therefore; Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide is 92
2 Points
Which separation technique involves heating the components of a solution to
their boiling points?
A. Separation by distillation
B. Separation by density
C. Separation by chromatography
D. Separation by melting point
Answer:
D. Separation by melting point
Answer:
SEPARATE BY DESTILATION
Explanation: just did the test
What is the converse of the conditional statement?
Ifx is even, then x + 1 is odd.
If x is not even, then x + 1 is not odd.
Ifx + 1 is odd, then x is even.
Ifx + 1 is not odd, then x is not even
Ifx is even, then x + 1 is not odd.
Answer:
Conversing the conditional statement is nothing but switching the hypothesis and conclusion. Therefore, the converse of the given conditional statement will be “If x is odd, then x+1 is even.
Explanation:
The converse of the conditional statement is if x is odd, then x+1 is even.
What is conditional statement?A conditional statement is defined as a specific kind of compound sentence that meets the "if...then" requirement. If the hypothesis is correct but the conclusion is untrue, a conditional statement is false. Programming language elements called conditional statements, expressions, or simply conditionals instruct the computer to take specific actions.
Reversing the two statements that make up a categorical or implicational statement yields its opposite. Carry on a discussion is more properly referred to as "converse." Let's say there is a conditional statement of the form "If p then q." If q, then p is the converse. In a symbolic sense, q p is the opposite of p q. The reverse of a conditional assertion is not logically comparable.
Thus, the converse of the conditional statement is if x is odd, then x+1 is even.
To learn more about conditional statement, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/10714086
#SPJ2