In acid solution, water can add to the double bond of 2‑butenedioic acid to form 2‑hydroxysuccinic acid.
HOOCCH=CHCOOH+H2O <== H2SO4 ==> HOOCCH2CH(OH)COOH
This reaction is also an important reaction of the tricarboxylic acid cycle in cells, wherein the reaction occurs in neutral solution, so the acid groups are both ionized to the carboxylate form. The reaction is catalyzed by the stereospecific enzyme fumarase that utilizes only the trans form of 2‑butenedioate ion, also known as fumarate, and produces only the (S)‑2‑hydroxysuccinate enantiomer,also known as (s)-malate). Draw the correct stereochemical structures of these two compounds of the fumarase-catalyzed reaction.
fumarate (s)-malate
(trans-2-butenedioate) ((s)-2-hydroxysuccinate)
Fumarase
+ H2O <===========>

Answer:

1. FASTER THAN- #2

2. WARMER THAN #1

3. OCCUR FROM SUBSTANCE B TO SUBSTANCE A- #3

Explanation:

I did the assignment On edg And got it right

Answer:

Use the image to complete the sentences.  

At left a grid labeled A of regularly arranged orange balls with small movement lines near each. At right a grid labeled B of regularly arranged orange balls with large movement lines near each.

Two different substances, Substance A and Substance B, are in direct contact with each other and are at different temperatures.

The particles in Substance B are vibrating

✔ faster than

the particles in Substance A. This means Substance B is

✔ warmer than

Substance A and conduction will

✔ occur from Substance B to Substance A

.

Explanation:

I know im late

Answer:

Explanation:

pH = 4.55

[ H⁺ ] = 10⁻⁴°⁵⁵

= 2.82 x 10⁻⁵

Let the acid be HA and its molar concentration be a .

         HA         ⇄       H ⁺       +        A ⁻

a - .094x10⁻³a      .094x10⁻³a    .094x10⁻³a

.094x10⁻³a  = 2.82 x 10⁻⁵

a = 30 x 10⁻²

= .3

a - .094x10⁻³a   = .3 - .094 x 10⁻³ x .3

= .29997 approx

Ka =  2.82 x 10⁻⁵ x  2.82 x 10⁻⁵ /  .29997

= 7.95 x10⁻¹⁰ / .29997

= 26.5 x 10⁻¹⁰

= 27 x 10⁻¹⁰ ( rounding off to two digits )

Answer:

40 is correct

Explanation:

Your answer should be 4.

Hope this helped!

-candycchandler

Answer:

D. Hurricanes form as a result of rising warm air and circulating winds​

Explanation:

Answer:

The required milliliters of CsNO3 in solution 1 = 42.29 mL

Explanation:

Given that:

The molarity of CsNO3 in solution 1 M₁= 0.266 M

The Volume of CsNO3 in solution 1 V₁  =   ???

The Volume of CsNO3 in solution 2 V₂ = 150.0 mL

The molarity of CsNO3 in solution 2 M₂= 0.075 M

By the application of the titrimetric concept:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

We have;

0.266 M ×  V₁  = 0.075 M × 150.0 mL

V₁  = ( 0.075 M × 150.0 mL ) / 0.266 M

V₁  = (11.25 / 0.266 ) mL

V₁  = 42.29 mL

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

Answer:

IF the match is stuck on the side it could chach burning hot.

2) the burn peices looks like its burned and it becomes black since of it.

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]P_2=2.60atm[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the temperature and pressure are related via a directly proportional relationship, via the Gay-Lussac's law we can write:

[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Thus, since the initial temperature in kelvins is 294.15 K and the final temperature in kelvins is 364.15 K, we can compute the final pressure as shown below:

[tex]P_2=\frac{P_1T_2}{T_1} =\frac{2.10atm*364.15K}{294.15K}\\\\P_2=2.60atm[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

2.63 atm

Explanation:

the answer is 2.63 atm

Answer:

0.16 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mole = 0.0806 mole

Molarity = 0.490 M

Volume =?

Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Molarity = mole /Volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the volume of the solution as illustrated below:

Mole = 0.0806 mole

Molarity = 0.490 M

Volume =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.490 = 0.0806/volume

Cross multiply

0.490 × volume = 0.0806

Divide both side by 0.490

Volume = 0.0806 / 0.490

Volume of solution = 0.16 L

Thus, the volume of the solution is 0.16 L.

A solution is a mixture of solute in the solvent. The volume of the solution is 0.16 L.

A solution is a mixture of solute in the solvent.

An example of a solution is a mixture of salt in water.

Given,

Moles = 0.0806 mol [tex]\rm CaCl_2[/tex]

Molarity = 0.490 M

To find: the volume of the solution

[tex]Molarity = \dfrac{n}{V}[/tex]

Putting the values

[tex]0.490 M = \dfrac{ 0.0806}{V}\\\\0.490 M \times V = 0.0806\\\\Divide\; both\;side\; with\; 0.490\\\\V= \dfrac{ 0.0806}{0.490}=0.16 L[/tex]

Thus, the volume so the solution is 0.16 l.

Learn more about the solution, here:

https://brainly.com/question/7932885

Answer:

[tex]55.2gH_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to produce water is:

[tex]2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]

When equal masses of each reactant go in contact to carry out the reaction, we can identify the maximum mass of yielded water as the fewest mass yielded by each reactant, just as shown below:

[tex]m_{water}^{by\ H_2}=49.0gH_2*\frac{1molH_2}{2.02gH_2}*\frac{2molH_2O}{2molH_2}*\frac{18.02gH_2O}{1molH_2O} =170gH_2O\\\\m_{water}^{by\ O_2}=49.0gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32.0gO_2}*\frac{2molH_2O}{1molO_2}*\frac{18.02gH_2O}{1molH_2O} =55.2gH_2O[/tex]

Thus, since hydrogen yields more water than real, we limit the maximum mass of water to those 55.2 g yielded by oxygen as hydrogen would be in excess.

Best regards!

Answer:

B. gas mixed with a liquid

Explanation:

because:

A. a solid can't dissolve in a liquid.

C. two liquids mixed isn't a solution

D. Not All of the above for sure.

Examples of solutions can be all of the above. The correct option is D.

A solution is made when a solute is mixed with a solvent. The solution can be a liquid, solid, or gas. The solution is made when the solute is fully mixed with the solvent. The solute is the substance that gets mixed, and the solvent is the base in which the solute gets dissolved.

So, a solid dissolved in a liquid, gas mixed with a liquid, or a liquid mixed with a liquid, the energy statement is true for a solution.

Examples of a solution are sugar dissolved in water when water mix with soda and state gets mixed with water or another gas.

Thus, the correct options are D. all of the the above.

Learn more about the solution, here:

https://brainly.com/question/1416865

#SPJ2

Explanation:

The IUPAC system of nomenclature aims to ensure

that every organic compound has a unique, unambiguous name.that the IUPAC name of any compound conveys the structure of that compound to a person familiar with the system.

One way of checking whether the name you have given to an alkane is reasonable is to count the number of carbon atoms implied by the chosen name. For example, if you named a compound 3‑ethyl-4‑methylheptane, you have indicated that the compound contains a total of 10 carbon atoms—seven carbon atoms in the main chain, two carbon atoms in an ethyl group, and one carbon atom in a methyl group. If you were to check the given structure and find 11 carbon atoms, you would know that you had made a mistake. Perhaps the name you should have written was 3‑ethyl-4,4‑dimethylheptane!

Answer:

An example is the formation of ATP, which is an endergonic process and is coupled to the dissipation of a proton gradient.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

Answer:

Answer:

a plant cell

Explanation:

because the chrolopast is green

Explanation:

Answer:

oxygen is the most abundant element on the earth.

Answer:

Deuterium and Lithium.

Explanation:

I searched it up on google.

Answer:

0.805 M.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molarity of a solution is computing by dividing the moles of solute over the volume of solution in liters (M=n/V), for 15.0 g of potassium chloride (74.55 g/mol) we compute the corresponding moles:

[tex]n=15.0gKCl*\frac{1molKCl}{74.55gKCl}=0.201molKCl[/tex]

Next, since the volume is 0.2500 in liters, the molarity turns out:

[tex]M=\frac{0.201mol}{0.2500L} \\\\M=0.805M[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

[tex]200\frac{kcal}{g}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for this calorimetry problem, since the combustion 0.0500 mol of the nutrient increase the temperature of water by 5.70 °C, we can notice that the heat lost by the nutrient is gained by water in order to write:

[tex]Q_{nutrient}=-Q_{water}[/tex]

Which can be also written as:

[tex]Q_{nutrient}=-m_{water}C_{water}\Delta T_{water}\\\\Q_{nutrient}=-200 g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}*5.70\°C\\\\Q_{nutrient}=4769.8 J[/tex]

Thus, in terms of the grams of the nutrient:

[tex]m_{nutrient}=0.0500mol*\frac{114g}{1mol}=5.70g[/tex]

The fuel value in nutritional Cal (kcal/g) turns out:

[tex]Fuel \ Value=\frac{-4.7698kJ}{5.70g}*\frac{1kcal}{4.184kJ}=200\frac{kcal}{g}[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

carbon-13

Explanation:

Electromagnetic energy

Explanation:

Growth is one of the characteristics of living things. It refers to the increase of an organism. A leaf is part of a plant, which is a photosynthetic organism i.e. an organism capable of producing its own food using energy from sunlight. Light energy is a part of the ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY.

This light energy is used to synthesize glucose (food) via photosynthesis. The glucose, which stores chemical energy in its bond is then broken down to yield ATP used for growth. Hence, the transformation of electromagnetic energy to light energy is how a leaf grow.

Answer:

Point F

Explanation:

Point F is the maximum potential energy.

Point G is lots of kinetic energy.

Point H is low potenital energy and low kinetic energy.

Answer:

slower

Explanation:

NBS is used in place of Br2 during bromination because the use of Br2 tends to result in the formation of a large concentration of the addition product.  This is because, the Br2 interacts with the double bond to yield only the dibromide (addition product).

The usefulness of NBS lies in the fact that it provides a lower concentration of Br2, and such that the rate addition is slower than the chain propagation steps. Only the monobromination product is observed

The low concentration of Br2 allows the free-radical reaction to out-compete the alkene addition reaction.

Answer:

Titration is a technique to determine the concentration of an unknown solution. As illustrated in the titration setup above, a solution of known concentration (titrant) is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution (titrand or analyte).

Typically, the titrant (the solution of known concentration) is added through a burette to a known volume of the analyte (the solution of unknown concentration) until the reaction is complete. Knowing the volume of titrant added allows us to determine the concentration of the unknown analyte. Often, an indicator is used to signal the end of the reaction, the endpoint. Titrant and analyte is a pair of acid and base. Acid-base titrations are monitored by the change of pH as titration progresses.

Let us be clear about some terminologies before we get into the discussion of titration curves.

The partial pressure of Gas B : 1.3 atm

Dalton's Law stated

the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the component gases  

Can be formulated:  

[tex]\tt P~tot=P1+P2+P3...Pn[/tex]

P tot = 2 atm

P gas A = 0.7 atm

So P gas B :

[tex]\tt P~gas~B=P~tot-P~gas~A\\\\P~gas~B=2-0.7=1.3~atm[/tex]

The partial pressure of Gas B in the mixture of two gases has been 1.3 atm.

The partial pressure of the gas can be defined as the pressure of the particular gas in the mixture of gases.

According to dalton, the total pressure of the gas has been the sum of the partial pressure of the individual gases.

Thus, total pressure = partial pressure of gas A + partial pressure of gas B

Given, total pressure = 2 atm

The partial pressure of gas A = 0.70 atm

So, the partial pressure of Gas B = total pressure - partial pressure of gas A

The partial pressure of Gas B = 2.0 atm - 0.70 atm

The partial pressure of Gas B = 1.3 atm

Thus, the partial pressure of Gas B in the mixture of two gases has been 1.3 atm.

For more information about the partial pressure, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/8408970

Answer:

MgS Magnesium sulfide

Answer:

(D)C 6H 12O 6

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}[/tex].

Explanation:

To answer this question you will need to learn about the molecular formula and organic elements.  

So, Molecular Formulas tell you how many atoms of each element are in a compound or the actual whole number ratio; Multiple of Empirical*

Organic Elements - The Organic elements are Protein, Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Nucleic Acids. Lets break down each element. Proteins are made of amino acids. Carbohydrates are made of Carbon, oxygen and hydrogen. Lipids include fats and waxes and Nucleic acids are a long chain of components such as RNA and DNA. Also the other elements are nitrogen, oxygen.

*The Empirical Formula - Tells you the simplest of elements in a                     compound or the simplest whole number; ratio of the elements.

Next, Lets look at some examples of Molecular Formulas v.s The Empirical formula. To solve any problem with these 2, you simply simplify the Molecular formula.

Example 1 -

Empirical: [tex]C_{5} H_{11}[/tex]                 Molecular: [tex]C_{10} H_{22}[/tex]

See how you can do that? Simplify the molecular and it turns into an empirical.

Now lets dig in to the possible answers -

[tex]C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}[/tex] - Glucose. Glucose is a carbohydrate or sugar. It is one type of sugar. It is important to us and all living beings because cells in a organism uses it as energy. Remember, Glucose is a Carb and a Carb is one of The Organic Elements! so we can put this on the list of possible answers

[tex]NH_{2}[/tex] - Amino radical. Amino radical (aka the aminyl radical), is the neutral form of the amide ion. This means in terms of Positive and Negative, Amino radical is the neutral version of amide ion. Amide Ion is not a Organic Molecule, so it is not a possible answer.

[tex]CU_{2} O[/tex] - Copper(I) oxide. (aka cuprous oxide) is a chemical compound. It has copper in its +1 oxidation state and contains oxide ions. Copper(1) oxide is a chemical compound so it is not a possible answer.

[tex]H_{2} O[/tex] - Water. [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] is the symbol for water. Each molecule of water has 2 atoms of hydrogen and a single atom of oxygen. While this may seem a possible answer because water is a natural resource, it isn't a organic molecule.

So, the only possible answer is [tex]C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}[/tex].

Hope this helped you! I took a really, really long time on this question, i had the same one in school. Please mark me brainliest and Have a great day!

Answer:

B. H3PO

Explanation:

The pH, texture, reactivity, and conductivity should be seen while determining acid or base. Among given option, H₃PO₄ is the acid  when dissolved in water.

Acid is a substance that has sour taste, pH lies in the range of 0-7 and give hydronium ion when dissolved in water. Acid turns blue litmus red. Whereas base has bitter, its pH is between 7-14 and it turns red litmus blue. It give hydroxide ion when dissolved in water.

Extensive properties, such as mass and volume depend on the amount of substance present and are not useful in the identification of a substance. Measuring mass and volume is not useful While determining acid or base. Out of given compounds, H₃PO₄ is the acid  when dissolved in water.

Therefore, H₃PO₄ is the acid  when dissolved in water.

To learn more about acid and base, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3941445

#SPJ5

Answer:

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the undergoing chemical reaction is:

[tex]2NO+O_2\rightleftharpoons 2NO_2[/tex]

The equilibrium expression in terms of pressures is:

[tex]Kp=\frac{p_{NO_2}^2}{p_{NO}^2p_{O_2}}[/tex]

Thus, for the initial conditions, we compute the initial pressures of both nitric oxide and oxygen:

[tex]p_{NO}^{0}=\frac{12.0g*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298.15K}{30g/mol*10.0L}=0.978atm\\\\ p_{O_2}^{0}=\frac{12.0g*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298.15K}{32g/mol*10.0L}=0.917atm[/tex]

Next, since the equilibrium pressure is 1148 mmHg or 1.51 atm, we can write:

[tex]p_T=p_{NO_2}+p_{NO}+p_{O_2}\\\\1.51=2x+0.978-2x+0.917-x\\\\1.51=1.90-x\\\\x=0.39atm[/tex]

Thus, the Kp turns out:

[tex]Kp=\frac{(2*0.39)^2}{(0.978-2*0.39)^2(0.917-x)} \\\\Kp=29.4[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

The answer is letter A.

A. A magnetic field occurs near a wire that has no current.

Because magnetic field occur near a current carrying wire.