Answer:
hmmm General classification by food source results in the four main trophic levels. It is possible to have quaternary and higher “consumers”, as even secondary consumers may also use the first trophic level as primary consumers. Generally only about 10 percent of the energy at one level is available to the next level
Explanation:
the term, hyperosmotic describes: [select all the correct answers] group of answer choices a solution inside the cell that has lower solute concentration than the fluid outside the cell. a solution inside the cell that has higher solute concentration than the fluid outside the cell. an extracellular solution that has lower solute concentration than the fluid inside the cell. an extracellular solution that has higher solute concentration than the fluid inside the cell. a solution inside the cell has the same solute concentration as the solution outside the cell.
The term, hyperosmotic describes: An extracellular solution that has higher solute concentration than the fluid inside the cell; a solution inside the cell that has lower solute concentration than the fluid outside the cell.
Hyperosmotic Solution- A bigger difference between solutes and solutions across a membrane is referred to as being hyperosmotic, as well as solutions with higher osmotic pressure. In other contexts, the term "hyperosmotic" refers to a solution that contains more solutes (or solution constituents) than a comparable solution.
Solute Concentration- Solute concentration is defined as the total amount of solutes and particles dissolved in a solution. The ability of a solute to dissolve in a solvent is referred to as solubility.
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IN YOUR OWN WORDS what is
Interphase
G0 (Gap 0)
G1 (Gap 1)
S (Synthesis)
G2 (Gap 2)
Mitosis
Answer:
interphase:(longest stage in the cell cycle)
g1:initial growth to normal size
s:synthesis of DNA (replication)
g2:growth to 2x the normal size
A diagram of the carbon cycle is shown to the left.
Which of the following best explains the roles plants and
animals play in recycling carbon?
a.
Plants and animals both take in carbon through
respiration. They return it to the cycle through
decomposition.
b. Plants take in carbon through photosynthesis and
decomposition. Animals produce carbon through respiration.
C. Animals produce carbon through exhaling. Plants take in
carbon for photosynthesis.
d. Plants produce carbon through photosynthesis. Animals
take in carbon for breathing.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
animals poop which feeds the ground lol
Photosynthesis and respiration recycle carbon in plants. Animals get carbon from plants and exhale it. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What is carbon cycle?The biogeochemical process known as the carbon cycle involves the transfer of carbon between the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth. Carbon is the most common element found in organic compounds, and it also plays a significant role in the chemical makeup of numerous minerals, including limestone.
Through the process of photosynthesis, plants take in carbon from their surroundings and then release it during the process of respiration. Plants are the source of carbon for animals, and animals exhale carbon during the process of respiration.
Therefore , option (B) best explains the roles plants and animals play in recycling carbon.
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10. shields cl, dalvin la, lim ls, et al. circumscribed choroidal hemangioma: visual outcome in the pre-photodynamic therapy (pdt) vs pdt eras in 458 cases. retina. in press. 2019.
Purpose
To investigate features and outcomes of circumscribed choroidal hemangioma by patient age.
Methods
Retrospective review of circumscribed choroidal hemangioma from 3/29/1967–6/4/2018 based on age at presentation (≤20 vs. >20–50 vs. >50 years).
Results
There had been 458 circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas diagnosed at mean age (13 vs. forty one vs. 64 years, p < 0.001). The youngest age crew had worse offering visible acuity (20/400 vs. 20/150 vs. 20/100, p < 0.001), larger tumor basal diameter (13.5 vs. 6.6 vs. 6.2, p < 0.001), greater tumor thickness (5.8 vs. 3.1 vs. 2.9, p < 0.001), closer distance to foveola (0.5 vs. 1.4 vs. 1.2, p = 0.03), and larger extent of subretinal fluid (4 quadrants, 26% vs. 8% vs. 2%, p < 0.001). The youngest sufferers have been much less likely to be treated with important remark (39% vs. 39% vs. 56%) or photodynamic therapy (10% vs. 27% vs. 22%) and extra probably to be dealt with with plaque radiotherapy (26% vs. 6% vs. 3%) or exterior beam radiotherapy (13% vs. 1% vs. 0%) (p < 0.001). The youngest sufferers required higher total range of redress (mean 4 vs. 2 vs. 1, p < 0.001). At mean follow-up (44 vs. 68 vs. 60 months, p = 0.37), the youngest patients had worse visible acuity (20/400 vs. 20/200 vs. 20/100, p = 0.03), however no distinction in visible acuity loss of 3 or extra Snellen lines (27% vs. 13% vs. 16%, p = 0.55).
Conclusion
Younger patients (≤20 years) with circumscribed choroidal hemangioma existing with worse visible acuity and larger, greater posterior tumors. Future studies are wanted to improve early detection and cure for this subgroup of patients.
A hemangioma is a shiny purple birthmark that shows up at beginning or in the first or 2nd week of life. It appears like a rubbery bump and is made up of more blood vessels in the skin. A hemangioma can manifest anywhere on the body, but most generally appears on the face, scalp, chest or again .
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Write down where the fingerprint is an Arch, Loop, or Whorl
Answer:
arch i think
Explanation:
During glycolysis, a 6-carbon sugar diphosphate molecule is split into two 3-carbon sugar phosphate molecules. True or false?.
The given statement is true. During glycolysis, a 6-carbon sugar diphosphate that is fructose-1,6-bisphosphate is splitted into two 3 carbon sugar phosphate molecules that are dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
What is glycolysis?Glycolysis is a 10-step reaction wherein glucose is divided into two pyruvate molecules, each of which has three carbons.
Glycolysis is the initial step in the process of cellular respiration in organisms. However, many anaerobic organisms also contain this route since glycolysis does not require oxygen.
What are the various steps involved in glycolysis?1. The conversion of D-glucose into glucose-6-phosphate is the initial step in the glycolysis process. The enzyme catalyst in this case is hexokinase.
2.This second phase involves the conversion of fructose 6-phosphate from glucose 6-phosphate.
3. Using magnesium as a cofactor, fructose 6-phosphate is changed into fructose 1,6-bisphosphate.
4. Fructose 1, 6-bisphosphate is split into two identical sugars by the enzyme aldolase. Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate are the names of these two sugars.
5.The molecules glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) are quickly interconverted by the enzyme triphosphate isomerase.
The first five steps listed above are regarded as the initial phase.
.Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) converts glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate into 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate by dehydrating it and adding an inorganic phosphate.
7. To create ATP and 3-phosphoglycerate, a phosphate group from 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate is transferred to ADP.
8. In this step, Phosphorous from 3-phosphoglycerate is transferred from the third carbon to the second carbon to generate 2-phosphoglycerate.
9. An enzyme removes a water molecule from 2-phosphoglycerate to create phosphoenolpyruvic acid (PEP).
10. Phosphoenol pyruvic acid is converted to pyruvate.
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: The given statement is True.
A 6-carbon sugar molecule is divided during glycolysis into two 3-carbon sugar molecules. Glucose, a 6-carbon sugar molecule, is also known as a hexose sugar. 3-phosphoglycerate refers to the 3-carbon sugar molecules created during glycolysis. Cells use the process of glycolysis to break down glucose and produce ATP as a source of energy (adenosine triphosphate). There is no need for oxygen because the process takes place in the cytosol of cells (anaerobic). All cells use the same pathway to produce energy, and it is the first stage in the breakdown of glucose to do so.
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certain vitamins or provitamins have antioxidant properties that help protect against free radical damage to cells. check all of the following substances that have antioxidant activity.
Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and beta-carotene have antioxidant properties that help protect against free radical damage to cells.
Free radicals are unstable chemicals that the body creates in response to external and other stresses, and antioxidants are compounds that can stop or decrease the damage that free radicals do to cells. The origins of antioxidants could be either natural or synthetic, and they are sometimes referred to as "free-radical scavengers." A carotenoid is a class of chemical that includes beta-carotene. Plants that are reddish-violet in hue, such carrot, sweet potatoes, and apricots, contain carotenoids. Among provitamins is beta-carotene. It follows that your body uses it to produce vitamin A. Both vitamin C and vitamin E have antioxidant properties. Water-soluble vitamins are more easily retained in tissues because they are directly taken into the blood.
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So first I have to write on the bottom so it say I have to write an explanation about why my activity was scientific and I have to put which field of study my activity most closely connects with. you I must have 5 sentences in my explanation.
These are the fields of study:
Environmental science
Biology
Chemistry
Physical properties of matter
Gravity and forces
Newton’s law
Geology
Energy
Astrology
Technology
Engineering
Oceanography
Meteorology
My explanation of Newton's laws are scientific, because they briefly demonstrate what they are, and what their use is, in this case, our area of knowledge is Newton's laws. that talk about the Law of Inertia, Fundamental Principle of Dynamics and Law of Action and Reaction
What are the Newton's laws?Newton's laws are:
InertiaDynamics Action and Reaction.These laws must be used to determine or examine the dynamics of the motions of bodies in space.
How many Newton's laws does it have?Newton's three laws were first published in 1687 by Isaac Newton (1643-1727) in the three-volume work "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy" (Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica).
With this information, we can conclude that My explanation of Newton's laws are scientific.
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Which description characterizes a stable ecosystem?
a wide variety of organsims
one organism
two organisms
a low variety of organisms
Answer:
a low variety of organisms
Explanation:
if there are too many there would be no food if there are too little there would be a small amount of food.
Answer:
THANKS FOR THE POINTS I WILL USE THEM
Explanation:
Macmillan Learning By paying attention to her long-term goal of becoming a doctor, Maria makes sure that she applies herself to all clas assignments, no matter how difficult. This best illustrates the adaptive value of
Macmillan Learning With her long-term goal of becoming a doctor in mind, Maria makes sure that every class assignment, no matter how difficult, is devoted. This best illustrates the adaptive value of consciousness
Consciousness is a term used to describe various kinds of internal or external consciousness related to thoughts, sensations, and the environment.
This is one of her hypotheses that plays an important role in making many kinds of decisions based on research and observations.
According to the given question, awareness is one of the adaptive values that best explains the given statement about educational goals. Therefore, consciousness is the correct answer.
What is the adaptive value of consciousness?
Therefore, if consciousness is adaptive, its biological value must arise from enabling its owners to make better behavioral decisions. Consciousness can therefore only have adaptive value and biological function due to its ability to influence behavior.
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The two stages which make up the process of photosynthesis
are the light reactions and the ____
cycle.
All of the following are characteristics of all
living things except the ability to
A. grow and develop.
B. maintain a stable internal environment.
C. change over time.
D. ability to move.
Answer:
i hope this helps
Explanation:
the process of maintaining a stable internal environment, and breakdown of it ... how groups of organisms change over time (generations, longer periods of time) ... ability to maintain balance, grow, reproduce, and carry out other life functions.
Characteristics of all living things includes grow and develop, change over time and ability to move.
Living things shares similar characteristic and behavior.
These characteristics includes the following:
• All living things moves in one way or another
• Living things respirate (breath)
• Nutrition are what makes living things stay alive and grows
• Irritation occurs to all living things.
• All living things grows.
• All living things excretes waste product.
• Reproduction makes living things multiply in number
• The end of a living thing is death.
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Please answer In your own words.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
this is true, as many things that we accpet as truth are technically only theories. theories with many examples of them being true, but only theories nonetheless. for example, cell theory in biology is accepted as truth despite it being technically possible, allbeit extremely highly unlikely at this point, that we are wrong in some way about one or all of the facets of cell theory
PLZZZ HELP
During a field trip to a weather station, students were shown how an instrument used to measure the height of water relative to land works. The instrument is called a __________.
A)
rain gauge
B)
tide gauge
C)
wind vane
D)
land-water gauge
E)
water gauge
Answer:
B) Tide gauge
Explanation:
A tide gauge, which is one component of a modern water level monitoring station, is fitted with sensors that continuously record the height of the surrounding water level. Basically used to measure the height of water in surrounding land masses.
A. crossing over
B. genetic drift
C. law of dominance
D. random segregation
E. independent assortment
Sexual reproduction promotes genetic variation. One way variation occurs is via the production of gametes during meiosis. Sexual organism are the product of sperm and egg, receiving chromosomes from both parents. But what mechanisms are at work during meiosis to promote genetic variation? Review the prompt and select all that apply
Independent assortment that promotes genetic variety is a chromosomal assortment and crossing over. Thus, options are -
(A) Crossing over
(D) Random segregation
(E) Independent assortment
What happens during meiosis?During the metaphase stage of meiosis, the chromosomes align in the center, and either the mother's or father's chromosome has an equal chance of being transferred to the daughter's cell. The bigger the number of chromosomes in a karyotype, the greater the likelihood of gamete diversity.
During meiosis, homologous chromosomes cross across, allowing DNA fragments to be exchanged between sister chromatids. This results in variation.
Thus,
(A) Crossing over occurs when homologous chromosomes join up with non-identical twins and swap DNA sections.
(D) The distribution of chromosomes among four gametes is known as random segregation.
(E) Independent assortment entails the separation of a pair's homologous chromosomes into distinct gametes.
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What is the difference between a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell? Provide examples of
each. Include the functions of nucleus, cytoplasm, plasma membrane, cell wall,
chloroplast, mitochondria, ribosome, lysosome, golgi body (apparatus), and
endoplasmic reticulum in your response
Answer:
The internal membrane system is made up of different membranes and organelles present in the cytoplasm within eukaryotic cells. These membranes and organelles functions together to change, assemble, and convey proteins and lipids in the cell. They include the nuclear membrane, lysosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and vesicle. These structures also distinguish a eukaryotic cell from a prokaryotic cell as they cannot be found in prokaryotic cell.
Explanation:
Answer: A prokaryotic cell does not have a tru nucleus or membrane bound organelles. Eukaryotic cells contains membrane bound organelles such as a nucleus. An example of a prokaryote is bacteria. An example of a eukaryote is an animal cell.
Explanation:
moderate temperatures and precipitation, as well as nutrient-rich soil due to annual leaf fall, characterize this biome.
Moderate temperatures and precipitation, as well as nutrient-rich soil due to annual leaf fall, is characteristic of deciduous forest.
What exactly is a deciduous forest?A forest that is mostly composed of trees that lose their leaves in the fall is known as a deciduous forest. Among the varieties of deciduous trees found in Wyoming are aspen, cottonwood, box elder, ash, mountain ash, poplars, willows, fruit trees such the wild plum, and, less frequently, oak and maple. Temperate deciduous woodlands are located in mid-latitude zones, or the areas between the arctic regions and the tropics. This area has four distinct seasons since the deciduous forest areas are exposed to both warm and cold air masses.
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what do you mean by the stomata apparatus ?
Answer:
Stomatal apparatus is a pair of guard cells with or without surrounding subsidiary cells which function as a value to open or close a stomatal pore for gaseous exchange and transpiration. Each stoma is made of two bean-shaped cells called the guard cells.
Explanation:
What best describes the role of these five organisms in a food web?
Carnivores, as they obtain food from other animals
Consumers, as they feed on either producers or meat
Herbivores, as they obtain food from plants
Consumers, as they make their own food
Answer: carnivores
Explanation:...
These animals feed of of other animals.
*ps i took the test*
Answer: Carnivores, as they obtain food from other animals
transcription is the assembly of an amino acid chain according to the sequence of base triplets in a transfer rna molecule.
The translation is the assembly of an amino acid chain according to the sequence of base triplets in a transfer RNA molecule. Not transcription.
So, the given statement is false.
The process during which small subunits of ribosomes assemble together and shape up in the form of a sandwich-like appearance is called translation.
During this process, they congregate on the mRNA strand and attract the molecule of transfer RNA (tRNA) which is strongly bound to amino acid molecules.
After this, ribosomes translate the sequence of mRNA and convert the info. into a long chain of polypeptides also known as a complex protein structure. It is made up of amino acid units.
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Which type of molecule would be most affected by a substitution mutation in a gene?
a. Sugar
b. Phosphate
c.Protein
d.Carbohydrate
what is hydrogen density?
Answer:
Multiply the density at 1 bata with the actual,higher pressure (in bata) is called hydrogen density
Question 15 Each of the following organelles distinguish plant cells from animal cells except: -Cell membrane
-Cell wall
-Chloroplast
-Large central vacuole
Answer:
Cell membrane
Explanation:
Both plant and animal cells have a cell membrane.
what are the three most basic functions of nutrients? regulate metabolic reactions, detoxify life-threatening substances, provide materials for body structure activate compounds to prevent malnutrition, provide materials for body structure, provide energy for body processes detoxify life-threatening substances, activate compounds to prevent malnutrition, regulate metabolic reactions provide materials for body structure, serve as regulators of metabolic reactions, may provide energy for body processes
The three basic functions of nutrients are:
1. serve as regulators of metabolic reactions
2. provide energy for body processes
5. provide materials for body structure.
The correct options are 1,2,5.
The body need nutrients, chemical substances found in food, to function effectively and preserve health. Proteins, lipids, carbs, vitamins, and minerals are a few examples. Source: Office of Dietary Supplements, National Institutes of Health.
Three primary roles that nutrients play in the body include: supplying energy, supporting bodily structure, and/or controlling chemical reactions. These fundamental processes let us to move, expel waste, breathe, develop, and reproduce as well as sense and react to our surroundings.
The complete question is:
what are the most basic functions of nutrients?
1. serve as regulators of metabolic reactions
2. provide energy for body processes
3. activate compounds to prevent cancer
4. detoxify life-threatening substances
5. provide materials for body structure
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status, trends, and equilibrium abundance estimates of the translocated sea otter population in washington state
Prior to their local extinction in the early 1900s as a result of the marine fur trade, sea otters (Enhydra lutris kenyoni) once lived in Washington State, USA.
After being extinct, 59 sea otters were brought from Amchitka Island in Alaska, USA, to the coast of Washington. Of these, 29 were released in 1969 at Point Grenville and 30 in 1970 at La Push.
Estimates of the translocated sea otter population's status, trends, and equilibrium abundance in Washington StateA chosen sample level and a target geographic distribution are the two key goals set forth by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife for the recovery of sea otters. Estimations of these characteristics have significant management consequences because recovery requirements are dependent on estimates of populations abundance, equilibrium abundance, and geographic distribution. In order to assess history and present abundance as well as equilibrium abundance at various spatial scales, we collated all survey data for sea otters that have been recorded in Washington State since their relocation (1977–2019). As a foundation for a sensitivity analysis to gauge the relative impact of movement behavior, in Journal of Wildlife Management, we then utilized forward predictions of population dynamics to investigate different scenarios of range recolonization.learn more about sea otters here
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the lining of the abdominal cavity and some of its organs is called the select one or more: a. membrane b. thoracum c. peritoneum d. mesentery
Option C: The peritoneum is the lining of the abdominal cavity and some of its organs.
The Peritoneum is a membrane of a sheet of smooth tissue that lines the inside of the abdominopelvic cavity and surrounds the abdominal organs. It also covers many other organs inside the visceral layer. It acts as a pad and insulates the organs, helps them to hold them in place, and secretes a lubricating fluid to reduce friction when they rub against each other. The space between the layers is called the peritoneal cavity. The folds of tissue form double layers, which hang down the front of the abdomen, and mesentery in the back.
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help please ill give you a crown!
Answer:
Proteins
Explanation:
Answer:
Proteins
Explanation:
Yes, ofc this one is a easy one (for me).
What’s the largest shark specie?
A student draws a model of cells in a solution. The arrows indicate the direction water will move with respect to each of the cells.
In which type of solution are the cells?
Answer:isotoni
Explanation:
Answer:
isotonic
Explanation:
In the image below, what atom is shown in white? URGENT!!!!
Answer:
Pick Hydrogen, but read below.
Explanation:
The blacks are Carbon. They have 4 connections. The left Carbon has 3 whites connected to it. It is not totally an exclusive answer, but the whites could be anything in Column 17 (F, Cl, Br, I) or Hydrogen. Likely it is hydrogen.