We included postmenopausal women aged 50 to 74 in this randomized controlled study from 13 locations across National Health Service Trusts in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Previous bilateral oophorectomy, ovarian cancer, greater risk of ovarian cancer in families, and active non-ovarian cancer were considered exclusion criteria. The trial management system verified participant eligibility and randomly assigned participants in blocks of 32 using computer-generated random numbers to either annual transvaginal ultrasound screening (USS), annual multimodal screening (MMS), or no screening in a 1:1:2 ratio. The main outcome was death from ovarian cancer by December 31, 2014, and it was determined by an outcomes committee that was blind to the randomization group, comparing MMS and USS separately with no screening.
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the nurse is reviewing a newly admitted client's electronic health record, which notes a history of orthopnea. what nursing action is most clearly indicated?
The nurse is reviewing a newly admitted client's electronic health record, which notes a history of orthopnea. nursing action is most clearly indicated to avoid positioning the client supine.
What is orthopnea ?Orthopnea is the feeling of being out of breath while lying down; it is remedied by sitting or standing. A feeling of shortness of breath that causes the patient to wake up, frequently after one or two hours of sleep, is known as paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (PND), and it is typically resolved when the patient is upright.
What is the difference between dyspnea and orthopnea?No matter their position, a person can feel dyspnea, which is shortness of breath. When someone has orthopnea, they have trouble breathing while lying down.
Symptoms :When you lie down with orthopnea, you could feel out of breath. The sensation could start out suddenly or build up gradually. Additionally, you can suffer other symptoms including wheezing, coughing, or heart palpitations, as well as tightness or pain in your chest.
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which of the following was used to determine fair charges for physician services?
A. UCR
B. Relative Value Unit
C. DRG
D. Fee Schedule
a muscle imbalance that controls the child's eye resulted in 2 lazy eyes. what medical professional would be the best option to resolve the issue
Answer:
Pediatric Ophthalmologist
Explanation:
Pediatric Ophthalmologists treat eye disorders in children.
during a routine physical examination, the nurse assesses a blood pressure reading of 150/90 mm hg. the patient's blood work indicates several abnormal results. the health care provider informs the nurse that he suspects that the patient has metabolic syndrome. the nurse knows that this diagnosis is associated with three classic signs/symptoms. select all that apply.
Blood pressure reading greater than 130/85 mm Hg, Dyslipidemia and/or abdominal obesity, Insulin resistance.
Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides, and high-density lipoprotein are among the lipids that are imbalanced in dyslipidemia (HDL). This illness, which can cause cardiovascular disease with serious consequences, can be brought on by food, cigarette use, or genetics.Primary and secondary dyslipidemia are the two categories for dyslipidemia. Triglycerides (TG) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) are produced in excess or with improper clearance due to single or multiple gene mutations, whereas high-density lipoprotein is produced in excess or with improper clearance due to gene abnormalities (HDL).Abdominal obesity is defined as a waist circumference of more than 88 cm (35 inches) in women and more than 102 cm (40 inches) in men.To know more about Abdominal obesity visit:
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What do amino acids do?
help the body use certain vitamins and create cell energy
aid growth, cell replacement, and cell and tissue repair
provide energy and help cells get energy from other nutrients
turn carbohydrates into proteins, fats, and fatty acids
Answer:
What amino acids do is aid growth, cell replacement, and cell and tissue repair.
Explanation:
Amino acids are the units that make up the structure of proteins, necessary for the structure and function of living beings.
Due to the structural function of proteins —capable of forming tissues such as muscle and collagen that are present throughout the body— it can be said that amino acids contribute to growth and development. In addition, amino acids and proteins can assist in cell renewal and repair of cells and tissues.
The other options do not correspond to functions of the amino acids:
Help the body use certain vitamins and create cell energy is a function of the lipids. Provide energy and help cells get energy from other nutrients is a function of carbohydrates. Turn carbohydrates into proteins, fats, and fatty acids is not a amino acid function.which term reflects a nurse's actions related to planning, implementation, and evaluation of patient care using an interprofessional plan of action
Collaboration is the process of using an interdisciplinary plan of action to jointly plan, carry out, and evaluate patient care.
What is nurse's interprofessional plan of action?The use of interprofessional care lessens duplication and overlap in patient care. An interprofessional team may go on clinical rounds together or convene to discuss the rounds and create a plan for the patients' treatment.
Interprofessional collaboration is the coordinated effort of different healthcare professionals working with patients, families, carers, and communities to take each other's distinct perspectives into account and express them.
Therefore, Interprofessional Collaboration term reflects a nurse's actions related to planning, implementation, and evaluation of patient care.
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a nurse is assessing a newborn and obtains the newborn's head circumference. the head circumference is 35 cm. the nurse then measures the newborn's chest circumference. which chest circumference measurement would the nurse document as expected and within normal parameters?
33cm.
The average chest circumference is between 30 to 36 cm (12 to 14 in). It typically measures 2 to 3 cm less than the head circumference or equal to it.
What is known as a chest?The region of the body between the neck and the abdomen is known as the chest. The heart, lungs, and a portion of the aorta are all located in the chest. The sternum, ribs, and dorsal vertebrae support the walls of the chest called thorax as well.
What causes chest pain?Pneumothorax, pulmonary embolism, and bacterial or viral infections are the most typical causes of pleuritic chest discomfort. Lupus, cancer, and rheumatoid arthritis are some other less frequent causes. lung infection or pneumonitis. Pleuritic and other types of chest pain, including a severe discomfort in the chest, can be brought on by certain lung infections.
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Please help meee please!!
Answer:
True, Percussive, and suspended Sorry if im wrong
Explanation:
a newborn has just been delivered. you notice a greenish-brown substance on the infant, and observe a vigorous cry and active movement. what is the appropriate way to manage this patient?
To the best of my knowledge, the appropriate way to manage a newborn with a greenish-brown substance and vigorous cry and active movement is to
rub the infant with a dry towel and place the newborn on the mother's chest.
Healthcare managementHealthcare management can simply be defined as those processes, activities and ways to coordinate and give effective healthcare delivery to patients who has health conditions or health problems.
The sole aim and objective of effective and proper health management is to enhance good and quality healthy living
So therefore, to the best of my knowledge, the appropriate way to manage a newborn with a greenish-brown substance and vigorous cry and active movement is to
rub the infant with a dry towel and place the newborn on the mother's chest.
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feasibility of a multdisciplinary lung cancer videoconference between a peripheral hospital and a comprehensive cancer centre.
Feasibility of a multdisciplinary lung cancer videoconference between a peripheral hospital and a comprehensive cancer center in this case radiotherapeutic treatment is prescribed.
What is circulatory system?A circulatory system is defined as a system in the body that consists heart, blood vessels, arteries, veins and blood that all combined together to supply blood to all parts of body and takes up waste material from it.Circulatory system have four major components and these are heart, veins, arteries, and blood. These are the four components that combined and form cardiovascular system.
Respiratory system is defined as the system that performs the function of gaseous exchange.During this process fresh air is inhaled and waste material in form of carbon dioxide is released out.
Therefore,Feasibility of a multdisciplinary lung cancer videoconference between a peripheral hospital and a comprehensive cancer center in this case radiotherapeutic treatment is prescribed.
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the nurse is planning care for a client admitted to the hospital with abdominal spasms and pain associated with severe diarrhea. which serum blood level would the nurse monitor
The nurse is planning care for a client admitted to the hospital with abdominal spasms and pain associated with severe diarrhea. The serum blood level would the nurse monitor in Potassium
This is further explained below.
What is serum blood level?Generally, The quantity of a certain medicine that is present in your blood at the moment that it is tested is referred to as its serum blood level.
In conclusion, Many of the drugs that are used to treat bipolar illness have what is known as a narrow "therapeutic window," which means that the gap between what is considered a therapeutic level and what is considered a toxic level may be rather narrow in some people.
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which problems can arise during the working phase of a nurse-client relationship that serve to impair the therapeutic work? select all that apply.
The problems can arise during the working phase of a nurse-client relationship that serve to impair the therapeutic work are as follow:
The client struggles with expressing feelingsThe client demonstrates dependence on the groupThe nurse demonstrates evidence of countertransferenceTherapeutic work generally involves using an activity such as art, play or reading a story, to communicate with a child in relation to their emotional wellbeing. During these sessions the child will learn coping strategies and techniques to support them.
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for which patient can the nurse delegate to nursing assistive personnel (nap) the task of routine blood glucose monitoring?
It is the patient with type 2 diabetes who has had a closed reduction of a fracture of the right wrist.
Although his or her blood glucose level would not be affected by this disease, it would interfere with their capacity to perform blood glucose monitoring on themselves.
So, it may be assigned. Patients with diabetes experience an 87% longer healing time for fractures and are 3.4 times more likely to experience problems such delayed union, non-union, redislocation, or pseudoarthrosis.
Human clinical investigations show that diabetes slows the healing of fractures. In a closed reduction, the skin is not sliced open in order to fix (reduce) a fractured bone. When a fractured bone is set in its proper position, it might heal with better alignment. When it is carried out as soon as the bone breaks, it works best.
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Question correction:
For which patient can the nurse delegate to nursing assistive personnel (NAP) the task of routine blood glucose monitoring?
- Patient with non insulin-dependent diabetes for whom steroid therapy has been ordered
- Patient with type 2 diabetes who required insulin coverage at the last testing
- Patient with type 1 diabetes who has had nausea and vomiting for 24 hours
- Patient with type 2 diabetes who has had a closed reduction of a fracture of the right wrist
fatoba aj, adeleke ma. diagnosis and control of chicken coccidiosis: a recent update. j parasit dis. 2018;42(4):483–93.
The fatal illness of coccidiosis reduces the welfare and production of chickens. The disease thus poses a significant threat to the global chicken industry.
The apicomplexan parasite known as coccidiosis, which affects various parts of the chickens' intestinal tract, has seven main types. Ineffective poultry handling has been connected to the disease caused by consuming sporulated oocysts.
Mixed infection among the species of this parasite results in both the pathogenicity and inaccurate identification of the disease. It has been claimed that this parasite has advanced in terms of pathological, morphological, and molecular methods for identification and diagnosis. The majority of the literature on this condition has concentrated on prevention measures, such as anticoccidial drugs, vaccines, and herbal remedies.
However, the increase of genetic and antigenic diversity with implications for anticoccidial medications resistance among several strains of the parasite Eimeria has raised questions about the efficacy of the available anticoccidial vaccinations.
Therefore, it is crucial to take a fresh look at the control method. With a focus on :
(1) Avian coccidiosis
(2) Epidemiology of chicken coccidiosis
(3) Eimeria parasite and distribution in poultry
(4) Diagnosis of Eimeria parasite
(5) Control measures of coccidiosis
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when providing instruction regarding the knowledge, skill, and attitudes (ksas) needed to develop core competencies based on the unstitute of medicine's (iom)
The nurse instructor is teaching nursing students about the knowledge, skills, and attitudes (KSAs) needed to develop core competencies based on the Institute of Medicine (IOM) and Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) initiative. The KSAs that are needed to develop the Quality Improvement competency are:
Educating and empowering patient.Using tools to reduce reliance on memory.Preparing an interdisciplinary plan of care.Participating in root cause analyses of issue.Implementing activities to improve care processesWhat do the KSAs for Informatics competence emphasize?The emphases of the KSAs for Informatics competence includes documentation, electronic data access, and data utilization. Informatics involves using technology and information to communicate, manage knowledge, mitigate error, and support decision-making.
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Complete Question: The nurse instructor is teaching nursing students about the knowledge, skills, and attitudes (KSAs) needed to develop core competencies based on the Institute of Medicine (IOM) and Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) initiative. What KSAs are needed to develop the Quality Improvement competency?
a 67-year-old client is admitted for diagnostic studies to rule out cancer. the patient is white, married, has been employed as a landscaper for 40 years, and has a 36-year history of smoking a pack of cigarettes daily. what significant risk factors does the nurse recognize this patient has? select all that apply.
Having worked as a landscaper for 40 years she can develop skin cancer from exposure to the sun and chemicals and has 36 years of daily smoking a pack of cigarettes which predisposes her to develop lung cancer.
What does skin cancer mean?Skin cancer is a tumor that affects the skin, being the most frequent cancer in US and in the world. It is most common in people over the age of 40 and is considered rare in children and people of color. Mainly caused by excessive exposure to the sun.
What is lung cancer?Lung neoplasms represent a large group of diseases, with lung cancer as the main representative. Currently, this cancer is the leading cause of death from neoplasms in the United States, both among men and women.
Whit this information we can conclude that which predisposes her to develop lung cancer and skin cancer .
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All estheticians should take
O Psychology and Biology
O Anatomy and Physiology
O Anatomy and Psychology
O Astronomy and Psychology
the hospital has an english-speaking nurse (nurse moss) assess one english-speaking patient with the new form. it is a successful test and the improvement team wants to increase the scale of the next test. what should they do?
Increase the number of patients Nurse Moss assesses by a factor of 5 is what should they do if they want to increase the scale of the next test.
The optimum solution is to five-fold (increase by a factor of 5) the number of patients Nurse Moss assesses. The 5X Rules advise an increase by a factor of five in each of the consecutive test due to the fact that scale refers to the number of interactions inside the test, and in this case, the number of patients that are getting the evaluation.
A change in the test's parameters, such as the personnel or even the language used, would represent a change in scope as opposed to scale.
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a newborn was delivered 25 minutes earlier. once identification bands have been applied and vital signs have been taken, what is the initial intervention the nurse should make?
Childbirth is the process of giving birth. The correct order of the nursing intervention includes assistance to the mother for breastfeeding, vitamin shots, a sensor probe, and examination. Thus, the correct sequence is 3, 2, 1, 5, and 4.
What are nursing interventions?Nursing interventions are the process of judging and performing the takes based on the observed situation in any medical or health need. When a newborn is delivered then the nurse has to assist the mother with the breastfeeding procedure.
The vitamin K and erythromycin eye ointment have to be given for well-being followed by placing the infant in a warmer that has to be attached to the sensor probe. A head-to-toe physical examination of the child along with recording height and weight must be done.
Therefore, the correct order of nursing actions includes 3, 2, 1, 5, and 4.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, Place these actions in the order of their priority.
Placing the infant under a warmer and attaching a sensor probeGiving erythromycin eye ointment and a vitamin K shotAssisting the new mother with breastfeedingTaking and recording weight and heightPerforming a head-to-toe physical examinationICD - 10 -cm codes indicate the for services performed
a newborn’s vital signs are documented by the nurse and are as follows: hr 144, rr- 36, bp- 128/78, and t- 98.6℉ (37℃). which finding would be concerning to the nurse?
A newborn’s vital signs are documented by the nurse and are as follows: hr 144, rr- 36, bp- 128/78, and t- 98.6℉ (37℃). The Blood pressure finding would be concerning to the nurse.
What is the average blood pressure of a newborn?The baby’s blood pressure rises as the baby gets bigger. Normal blood pressure for a newborn is 64/41. Between the ages of one month and two years, the average blood pressure of a child is 95/58. It is common for these numbers to vary.
Infants with hypertensionHigh blood pressure is characterized by increased blood pressure against the body's arteries (hypertension). This article is about infants with high blood pressure.
Causes of HypertensionBlood pressure is a gauge for the health of the arteries and the workload of the heart. Two figures are used each time blood pressure is assessed:
The first (top) number is the systolic blood pressure, which measures the pressure of blood released as the heart beats.
The second (bottom) number, or diastolic pressure, measures the pressure in the arteries while the heart is at rest.
Readings of blood pressure are given as 120/80. These two numbers can be excessive.
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27 year old g1p0 woman complains of modd swings and fatigue in the week prior to her menstrual period
Correct option is A, symptom diary for two months is the most appropriate next step in this patient's management who complains of mood swings and fatigue in the week prior to her menstrual period.
The premenstrual syndrome has a considerably more severe variant known as premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Women who are childbearing age may be impacted. It's a serious, long-lasting medical problem that need attention and care.
In certain cases, medications and lifestyle modifications might help control symptoms. PMDD's precise etiology is unknown. It can be a strange response to the regular hormone fluctuations brought on by the menstrual cycle. Further history gathering using a menstrual calendar identifies the cyclical pattern of PMS or PMDD symptoms and aids in determining the best course of treatment.
While dietary modifications could be beneficial, it's first crucial to make the diagnosis. There is no need for a mental evaluation or an anxiolytic medication.
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Question correction:
A 27-year-old G1P0 woman complains of mood swings and fatigue in the week prior to her menstrual period. These symptoms have worsened over the past six months. Some months the symptoms are so severe she misses several days of work. Her medical history is otherwise unremarkable and a physical examination is normal. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in this patient's management?
A. Symptom diary for two months
B. Dietary changes
C. Anxiolytic agent
D. Psychiatric consultation
E. Pelvic ultrasound
Lack of the spleen in 48-years-old male is typical for
Answer:
lack of blood supply
Explanation:
Propranolol and hydralazine have which of the following effects in common?
0/1
Decreased cardiac force
(B) Decreased cardiac output
(C) Decreased mean arterial blood pressure
(D) Increased systemic vascular resistance
(E) Tachycardia
Correct answer
(C) Decreased mean arterial blood pressure
Which of the following is very short-acting and acts by releasing nitric oxide?
1/1
Atenolol
(B) Captopril
(C) Diltiazem
(D) Fenoldopam
(E) Hydrochlorothiazide
(F) Losartan
(G) Minoxidil
(H) Nitroprusside
(I) Prazosin
Which of the following drugs is absolutely contraindicated in pregnancy?
1/1
Propranolol
B.. Lisinopril
C. Clonidine
D.Doxazicine
E. Minoxidile
Tick the drug that inhibit partial fatty acid oxidation and hence, improve the metabolic status of ischemic tissue and is used for instable angina
0/1
Ranolasine
(B) Propranolol
(C)Atenolol
Nicorandil
(E) Ivabradine
Trimetazidine
Correct answer
Trimetazidine
A 54-year-old contractor complains of anginal pain that occurs at rest. On examination, his blood pressure is 145/90 and his heart rate is 90. A treatment of angina that often decreases the heart rate and can prevent vasospastic angina attacks is
1/1
) Diltiazem
(B) Nifedipine
(C) Nitroglycerin
(D) Propranolol
(E) Timolol
Clonidine belongs to which class of antihypertensive drugs?
1/1
Central acting sympatholytic
B. Beta-adrenoreceptor antagonist
C. Angiotensin II receptor antagonist
D. Peripheral alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist
E. Angiotenzin II converting enzyme inhibitors
F. Presynaptic alpha2-adrenoceptor agonists
A patient is admitted to the emergency department with severe tachycardia after a drug overdose. His family reports that he has been depressed about his hypertension. Which one of the following drugs increases the heart rate in a dosedependent manner?
1/1
) Captopril
(B) Hydrochlorothiazide
(C) Losartan
(D) Minoxidil
(E) Verapamil
the clinic nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with leukopenia. what does the nurse know this client has?
The client has a general reduction in all white blood cells called Leukopenia.
A low white blood cell count (leukopenia) is a decrease in disease-fighting cells (leukocytes) in your blood. Leukopenia is almost always related to a decrease in a certain type of white blood cell (neutrophil). The definition of low white blood cell count varies from one medical practice to another.
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the nurse is preparing to transfer a patient with left-sided weakness from the bed to a wheelchair using a transfer belt. which position would the nurse instruct the patient to assume?
To transfer a patient with left-sided weakness from the bed to a wheelchair using a transfer belt the nurse should tell the patient to "Place your stronger leg forward and your weaker leg toward the back".
What is a transfer belt?A transfer belt is a device that is designed in a way to provide mobility to individuals that bed ridden from one surface to another.
The use of a transfer belt requires some postures and positions that would enable a successful transfer is the patient.
Therefore, to transfer a patient with left-sided weakness from the bed to a wheelchair using a transfer belt, the nurse should tell the patient to "Place your stronger leg forward and your weaker leg toward the back".
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the nurse is caring for a client who suffers from anxiety. the client informs the nurse that he has been taking the herb kava. what should the nurse be aware that kava is associated with?
The correct answer for this question is
Nurses should be aware that use of the herb kava (Piper methysticum) is associated with liver damage and should not be recommended to clients.
Kava has been used to treat stress and anxiety. Kava and liver issues are the subject of a public safety advisory from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It has been discovered that certain herbal and diet supplement items contain additives or contaminants that could be dangerous. If you want more information about the specific brand you use, ask your pharmacist. The safety and efficacy of this product have not been examined by the FDA. For more information, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.
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congratulations! after working your way through college as a certified nursing assistant (cna), you have now completed your nursing degree and are designated as a registered nurse (rn)! you are now a functioning rn at the hospital. some of the tasks between a cna and an rn overlap, but you should delegate some tasks to cnas because they have a lower of completing the tasks. your allows you to take on more complex nursing tasks.
Answer: A. opportunity costs
b, specialization
Explanation:
Describe the signals produced by the heart, and explain the filter circuit system used in the device that detects such signals
Answer:
Electrocardiogram signals (ECG) and are detected by ECG machine or a sphygmomanometer which is made up of a low pass filter
Explanation:
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chen y, yang d, cheng b, et al. clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with diabetes and covid-19 in association with glucose-lowering medication. diabetes care. 2020;43:1399–407.
The ratio of comorbid diabetes is same between cases of confirmed and diagnosed COVID-19. The symptoms are restlessness, high blood sugar level and high fever.
What is self esteem?Self esteem is confidence in one's own or abilities. Self esteem defines the individual confidence on anything. If a person have a high self esteem then there mental health are very good they can do more work than other person which have less confidence than him.
The healthy lifestyle always gives you a best confidence than anything else, because in modern era we can see that many person have everything but it doesn't have good health due to this they have less confidence like some person are suffered from obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and all these disease are due to poor lifestyle. So we can say that health is wealth.
Therefore,The ratio of comorbid diabetes is same between cases of confirmed and diagnosed COVID-19. The symptoms are restlessness, high blood sugar level and high fever.
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