Answer:
A. Jim is a high-high style leader.
Explanation:
As in the given situation it is mentioned that Jim would be very concerned with the efficiency and the accomplishment of the goal so this means he is a high-high style leader as these type of leaders would try to collaborate and cooperate in order to motivate for work in an efficient manner so that the company goals could be achieved
hence, the first option is correct
A consumer's need to apply for a loan is escalated to a motive under which of the following conditions.
A. Crisis
B. The need is aroused to sufficient level of intensity
C. Pressure
D.Seeking satisfaction
A consumer's need to apply for a loan is escalated to a motive under The need is arous - ed to a sufficient level of intensity. Thus option B is correct.
Who are consumers?A customer is a person or an organization that is not directly involved in commercial or company performance and who expects to order or uses purchased items, commodities, or resources primarily for their personal, societal, family, or home needs.
When a need is sufficiently sparked, it transforms into a purpose. A need is a customer's perception of a certain benefit of a commodity or a service, whether the value is practical or emotional.
A person is constantly in need of many things. Some of these are emotional, while others are natural. That whenever a need is sufficiently sparked, it develops into a motive. Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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You are a jeweler who wants to make sure you have the maximum number of diamonds for sale. You notice that the number of diamonds available drops more when the size is relevant versus when the color is relevant. By comparing these factors, you are conducting a(n) _____ analysis.
Answer:
sensitivity
Explanation:
A financial sensitivity analysis consists of analyzing the variables that influence decisions related to a business. That is, the dependent and independent variables are analyzed and how they will affect the economic results of a company.
This analysis is effective so that companies can make projections about how one variable is directly influenced by another according to the data found, assisting in the financial and economic decision-making process that will contribute to the profitability and positioning of the business.
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows:
Direct materials: 5 pounds at $8.00 per pound $40.00
Direct labor: 2 hours at $14 per hour 28.00
Variable overhead: 2 hours at $5 per hour 10.00
Total standard cost per unit $78.00
The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 25,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 30,000 units and incurred the following costs:
a. Purchased 160,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $7.50 per pound. All of this material was used in production.
b. Direct laborers worked 55,000 hours at a rate of $15.00 per hour.
c. Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $280,500.
Required:
a. What raw materials cost would be included in the company's planning budget for March?
b. What raw materials cost would be included in the company's flexible budget for March?
c. What is the materials price variance for March?
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials: 5 pounds at $8.00 per pound $40.00
The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 25,000 units.
a)
The material cost included in the planning budget is the standard cost multiplied for the budgeted production.
Direct material requiered= 25,000*5= 100,000 pounds
Standard cost per pound= $5
Direct material budget= 100,000*5= $500,000
b)
The raw material's flexible budget adapts to the actual production level.
Direct material flexible budget= standard cost*actual material used in production
Direct material flexible budget= 5*160,000
Direct material flexible budget= $800,000
c)
To calculate the direct material price variance, we need to use the following formula:
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Direct material price variance= (5 - 7.5)*160,000
Direct material price variance= $400,000 unfavorable
For the U.S. soft drink market, of the 300 million people in the U.S., 80% of the population is the maximum number of consuming units. The average soft drink consumer buys 365 soft drinks a year at an average price of $0.98 per drink. What is the annual market potential of soft drink in dollar value
Answer:
Annual market potential = $85,848 millions
Explanation:
The annual market potential is the expected sales value for the soft drink product for a year should the maximum number of potential consumers purchase the product at the average price.
Annual market potential = Average price × No of consuming unit × consumption rate per annum
Maximum number of consuming unit = 80%× 300 million =240 million
Consumption rate per buyer per annum = 365
Average price = $0.98
Annual market potential ($) = 0.98× 240× 365 =$85,848 millions
Annual market potential = $85,848 millions
Gentleman Gym just paid its annual dividend of $3 per share, and it is widely expected that the dividend will increase by 5% per year indefinitely. a. What price should the stock sell at if the discount rate is 15%. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. What price should the stock sell at if the discount rate is 12%.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the price that should be sell is shown below:
As we know that
Price = dividend × (1 + growth rate) ÷ (discount rate - growth rate)
a. The price is
= $3 × 1.05 ÷ (15% - 5%)
= $31.50
b. Now the price is
= $3 × 1.05 ÷ (12% - 5%)
= $45
Hence, the above represent the answer in both the cases.
On the first day of its fiscal year, Chin Company issued $10,000,000 of five-year, 7% bonds to finance its operations of producing and selling home improvement products. Interest is payable semiannually. The bonds were issued at a market (effective) interest rate of 8%, resulting in Chin Company receiving cash of $9,594,415.
a. Journalize the entries to record the following:
1. Issuance of the bonds.
2. First semiannual interest payment. The bond discount amortization is combined with the semiannual interest payment. (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.)
3. Second semiannual interest payment. The bond discount amortization is combined with the semiannual interest payment. (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.)
Bonds Payable is always recorded at face value. Any difference in issue price is reflected in a premium or discount account. The straight-line method of amortization provides equal amounts of amortization over the life of the bond.
b. Determine the amount of the bond interest expense for the first year.
$
c. Why was the company able to issue the bonds for only $9,594,415 rather than for the face amount of $10,000,000.?
Answer:
Chin Company
Journal Entries
1. Issuance of the bonds:
Debit Cash $9,594,415
Debit Bond Discounts $405,585
Credit Bonds Liability $10,000,000
To record the issuance of the bonds at a discount.
2. June 30:
Debit Bond Interest Expense $383,777
Credit Cash $350,000
Credit Amortization of Bond Discount $33,777
To record the first interest payment and amortization of bond discount.
3. December 31:
Debit Bond Interest Expense $385,128
Credit Cash $350,000
Credit Amortization of Bond Discount $35,128
To record the second interest payment and amortization of bond discount.
b. The amount of the bond interest expense for the first year:
June 30: Bonds' Interest expense = $383,777
Dec. 31: Bonds' Interest expense = $385,128
Total bond interest expense for the first year = $768,905
c. Chin Company was able to issue the bonds for only $9,594,415 rather than for the face amount of $10,000,000 because the bonds were issued at a discount and not face value. Bonds can be issued at face value, discount, or premium, depending on the prevailing investor's sentiments and the attractiveness of the bonds to investors.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations
Face value of bonds = $10 million
Discounted value (Cash receipt) = $9,594,415
Total amount of discount = $405,585
Bond's interest rate = 7%
Market yield = 8%
Bond maturity period = 5 years
Payment period = semiannually
Issuance of the bonds:
Cash $9,594,415 Bond Discounts $405,585 Bonds Liability $10,000,000
June 30:
Cash payment for interest = $350,000 ($10,000,000 * 3.5%)
Bonds' Interest expense = $383,777 ($9,594,415 * 4%)
Amortization of bond discount = $33,777 ($383,777 - $350,000)
Bond book value = $9,628,192 ($9,594,415 + $33,777)
December 31:
Cash payment for interest = $350,000 ($10,000,000 * 3.5%)
Bonds' Interest expense = $385,128 ($9,628,192 * 4%)
Amortization of bond discount = $35,128 ( $385,128 - $350,000)
Bond book value = $9,663,410 ($9,628,192 + $35,218)
Umbarra Company bonds have a stated coupon rate of 5% and pay interest on an annual basis. They mature in 18 years and have a par value of $1,000. The market rate of interest on similar debt is 8%. The value of Umbarra bonds is (round to the nearest dollar).
Answer:
Value of Bond =$718.8
Explanation:
The value of the bond is the present value(PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV) discounted at the yield rate
Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV
The PV of interest payment
A ×(1- (1+r)^(-n))/r
Interest payment = 5%× 1000 = 50
PV = 50× (1- 1.08^(-18))/0.08 = 468.59
PV of redemption value
PV = RV× (1+r)^(-n)
PV = 1000× 1.18^(-18) = 250.24
The value of bond = 468.59 + 250.24= 718.84
The value of Bond = $718.84
Campbell Corporation uses the retail method to value its inventory. The following information is available for the year 2021: Cost Retail Merchandise inventory, January 1, 2021 $ 290,000 $ 290,000 Purchases 622,000 920,000 Freight-in 18,000 Net markups 30,000 Net markdowns 5,000 Net sales 900,000 Required: Determine the December 31, 2021, inventory by applying the conventional retail method using the information provided
Answer:
Estimated ending inventory at retail $335,000
Estimated ending inventory at cost $251,250
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the December 31, 2021, inventory by applying the conventional retail method using the information provided
COST RETAIL
Merchandise inventory, January 1, 2021
$290,000 $ 290,000
Purchases $622,000 $920,000
Freight-in 18,000 $0
Net markups$0 30,000
Total $930,000 $1,240,000
Less Net markdowns $0 $5,000
Goods available for sale $930,000 $1,235,000
($930,000-$0=$930,000)
($1,240,000-$5,000=$1,235,000)
Cost-to-retail percentage 75%
($930,000/$1,235,000)
Less Net sales $0 $900,000
Estimated ending inventory at retail $335,000
($1,235,000-$900,000)
Estimated ending inventory at cost $251,250
($335,000 x 75%)
Therefore the December 31, 2021, inventory by applying the conventional retail method using the information provided will be:
Estimated ending inventory at retail $335,000
Estimated ending inventory at cost $251,250
Consider the following information:
Portfolio Expected Return Beta
Risk-free 11% 0
Market 12.2 1.0
A 11.0 0.9
A. Calculate the expected return of portfolio A with a beta of 0.9.
B. What is the alpha of portfolio A.
C. If the simple CAPM is valid, is the above situation possible?
Cabinaire Inc. is one of the largest manufacturers of office furniture in the United States. In Grand Rapids, Michigan, it assembles filing cabinets in an Assembly Department. Assume the following information for the Assembly Department:
Direct labor per filing cabinet 20 minutes
Supervisor salaries $117,000 per month
Depreciation $21,000 per month
Direct labor rate $15 per hour
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget for 12,000, 15,000, and 18,000 filing cabinets for the month of March
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Supervisor salaries $117,000 per month
Depreciation $21,000 per month
Direct labor rate $15 per hour
Cabinets per hour= 60/20= 3
We need to determine the flexible budget for different production levels:
12,000 units:
Total direct labor hours= (12,000 / 3)= 4,000 hours
Total variable cost= 4,000*15= 60,000
Total fixed costs= 21,000 + 117,000= 138,00
Total cost= $198,000
15,000 units:
Total direct labor hours= (15,000 / 3)= 5,000 hours
Total variable cost= 5,000*15= 75,000
Total fixed costs= 21,000 + 117,000= 138,00
Total cost= $213,000
18,000 units:
Total direct labor hours= (18,000 / 3)= 6,000 hours
Total variable cost= 6,000*15= 90,000
Total fixed costs= 21,000 + 117,000= 138,00
Total cost= $228,000
what is the meaning of derecognition?
Answer:
withdrawal of official recognition from an organization or country.
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impact of increasing number on social grants may have on teenage mothers
Answer:When the number of social grants to teen mothers are increased, their social lives are impacted negatively. These teen mothers see themselves as pariahs and burdens to the society. They are likely to withdraw from social life due to the shame and low self-esteem they often experience.
Explanation:
This leads to more employment and reduces the employment rates. 3) Free education grant , especially for poor children enable them to get educated and work to earn money. Hence, unemployment is reduced.
The impact of social grants on teenage mothers is one that has brought about laziness and dependency of them on the government.
This social grant have motivated a lot of teenagers to become carefree and pregnant and there is a lot of teen mothers who drop out of school since there is social grant to answer for their needs.
What impact of social grants might have on teenage mothers?Due to the increase in the use of social grants a lot of teen mothers are said to be on the increased also.
The social lives of these teens are been impacted negatively. These teen mothers are said to be lazy and do not work and they parties and become burdens to the society.
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You have a 25-year maturity, 10% coupon, 10% yield bond with a duration of 10 years and a convexity of 135. If the interest rate were to increase 125 basis points, your predicted price change for the bond (including convexity) is
Answer:
The price change for the bond is -10.31%
Explanation:
Use the following formula to calculate the price change for the bond
Price change of bond = ( -Modified duration x Change in rate ) + ( 0.5 x Convexity x ( Change in rate )^2 )
Where
Modified duration = Duration / ( 1 + YTM ) = 10 years / ( 1 + 10% ) = 9.0909091
Change in rate = 125 basis point / 100 = 1.25%
Convexity = 135
Placing Values in the formula
Price change of bond = ( -9.0909091 x 1.25% ) + ( 0.5 x 135 x ( 1.25% )^2 )
Price change of bond = -0.11364 + 0.01055
Price change of bond = -0.10309
Price change of bond = -0.1031
Price change of bond = -10.31%
What would you expect to happen to the mix between internal financing (where companies use their own funds such as retained earnings) and external financing (where companies obtain funds through financial markets) for new investment projects in a country that experiences a large increase in financial market uncertainty
Answer:
With the large increase in financial market uncertainty, the mix between internal financing and external financing for new investment projects will tether towards internal sources of funding.
Explanation:
This means that the larger proportion of finance for new investment projects must come from internal sources rather than external sources. The companies will, therefore, experience much more pressure to generate and retain sufficient profits than it would have experienced otherwise. While this looks like the best way to go, the possibility of success depends on the chunk of the internally-generated funds that the companies already have.
Pls hurry ! In your own words, why is using an outline to take notes a good strategy?
Answer:
It is better used to locate things.
Explanation:
Answer:
helps organize your ideas
Explanation:
edg 2021
The difference between accrual-basis accounting and cash-basis accounting is timing. Under accrual-basis accounting, we record revenues when we provide goods and services to customers, and we record expenses when costs are used in company operations.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
The main difference between accrual and cash basis accounting lies in the timing of when revenue and expenses are recognized. The cash method is a more immediate recognition of revenue and expenses, while the accrual method focuses on anticipated revenue and expenses.
The purpose of a theory, in general, is to ________________________________. Select the correct answer below: determine the level of economic activity in a society take a complex, real-world issue and simplify it down to its essentials implement a method to view the world through the same lens as other disciplines, such as anthropology and biology determine which goods and services consumers are most likely to select
Answer:
take a complex, real-world issue and simplify it down to its essentials.
Explanation:
A theory can be defined as a simplified but abstract representation that gives a detailed relationship about the interaction between two or more variables.
Generally, the main purpose of a theory is to take a complex, real-world issue and simplify it down to its essentials. Thus, in economics, a theory gives a detailed explanation and an understanding of issues such as inflation, recession, taxation, etc and any problem associated with them.
In order to test theories, economists usually make use of economical models such as the production possibility frontier (PPF), Mundell-Fleming model, Classical model, Keynesian IS/LM model, Solow growth model, etc.
There is a justification of management interference in economies . Explain how it can
intervene while narrating the supporter’s view?
Answer:Governments intervene in markets to address inefficiency. In an optimally efficient market, resources are perfectly allocated to those that need them in the amounts they need. In inefficient markets that is not the case; some may have too much of a resource while others do not have enough. Inefficiency can take many different forms. The government tries to combat these inequities through regulation, taxation, and subsidies. Most governments have any combination of four different objectives when they intervene in the market.
Maximizing Social Welfare
In an unregulated inefficient market, cartels and other types of organizations can wield monopolistic power, raising entry costs and limiting the development of infrastructure. Without regulation, businesses can produce negative externalities without consequence. This all leads to diminished resources, stifled innovation, and minimized trade and its corresponding benefits. Government intervention through regulation can directly address these issues.
Another example of intervention to promote social welfare involves public goods. Certain depletable goods, like public parks, aren’t owned by an individual. This means that no price is assigned to the use of that good and everyone can use it. As a result, it is very easy for these assets to be depleted. Governments intervene to ensure those resources are not depleted.
Macro-Economic Factors
Governments also intervene to minimize the damage caused by naturally occurring economic events. Recessions and inflation are part of the natural business cycle but can have a devastating effect on citizens. In these cases, governments intervene through subsidies and manipulation of the money supply to minimize the harsh impact of economic forces on its constituents.
Socio-Economic Factors
Governments may also intervene in markets to promote general economic fairness. Government often try, through taxation and welfare programs, to reallocate financial resources from the wealthy to those that are most in need. Other examples of market intervention for socio-economic reasons include employment laws to protect certain segments of the population and the regulation of the manufacture of certain products to ensure the health and well-being of consumers.
Explanation:
ok
As a manager, you are planning to write an annual report on various activities of your organization, write three steps that will consider before your write-up
Answer:
Three activities that a manager should carry out before presenting the report:
1. Meeting with the leaders of each of the divisions of the organization, in order to get information about the general results that the division achieved, and also in order to discuss the most pressing matters in each of them.
2. Obtaining the main financial data. This data should be summarized and displayed in a meaningful and attractive way.
3. Preparing the order of the report, its contents and its presentation.
These are selected account balances on December 31, 2015. Land (location of the office building) $100,000 Land (held for future use) 150,000 Office Building 700,000 Inventory 200,000 Equipment 450,000 Office Furniture 150,000 Accumulated Depreciation 425,000 What is the total amount of property, plant, and equipment that will appear on the balance sheet? Group of answer choices
Answer:
$1,125,000
Explanation:
The total amount of property, plant, and equipment will appear under the Non-Current Assets section of the Balance Sheet. Thus prepare the Non Current Asset Section as follows :
Non Current Asset Section
Land $100,000
Land held for future use $150,000
Office Building $700,000
Equipment $450,000
Office Furniture $150,000
Accumulated Depreciation ($425,000)
Total $1,125,000
Answer each questions.
1. Do internet search enhance our knowledge in animal/fish raising?
2. Search in the internet a picture that demonstrates a skill in harvesting/capturing animal/fish?. Paste the picture below.
Answer:
1. Yes.
2. The answer is in the attached picture
Explanation:
Yes, it is TRUE that internet searches enhance our knowledge in animal/fish raising. Due to the latest technology in gathering information through the web searches such as góóglé, people can easily find knowledge about the cultivating and harvest of animal or fish farming.
This is proven by easily getting a picture that depicts the skills in harvesting a fish in a pond or river
Core Corporation reported current earnings and profits of $250,000. Core distributed a building with an adjusted basis of $170,000 and a fair market value of $230,000 to its sole shareholder. The building had a mortgage of $90,000, which the shareholder will assume. What is the amount of the dividend received by the shareholder?
A. $80,000.
B. $140,000.
C. $230,000.
D. $250,000.
Answer:
B. $140,000
Explanation:
The total cost of acquiring an asset, including the installation, commission, transportation and other relevant fees is known as adjusted basis. The fair market value is the value an asset would yield when sold. It is an amount that would be received in return when an asset is sold.
Therefore, the shareholders would receive dividend at the fair market value adjusted for the mortgage balance
= $230,000 - $90,000
= $140,000
A machine that cost $225,000 has an estimated residual value of $15,000 and an estimated useful life of 15,000 machine hours. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and ran the machine 3,000 hours in year 1, 4,000 hours in year 2, and 5,000 hours in year 3. Calculate its book value at the end of year 3
Answer:
$57,000
Explanation:
Step 1 : Depreciation Rate
Depreciation Rate = (Cost - Residual Value) ÷ Estimated Production
therefore,
Depreciation Rate = $14.00 per machine hour
Step 2 : Depreciation expenses
Depreciation expense = Depreciation Rate x Annual production
therefore
Year 1 = $42,000
Year 2 = $56,000
Year 3 = $70,000
Total = $168,000
Step 3 : Book Value
Book Value = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation
= $225,000 - $168,000
= $57,000
Conclusion :
book value at the end of year 3 is $57,000
Built-Tight is preparing its master budget for the quarter ended September 30. Budgeted sales and cash payments for product costs for the quarter follow.
July August September
Budgeted sales $58,500 $74,500 $53,500
Budgeted cash payments for Direct materials 16,060 13,340 13,660
Direct labor 3,940 3,260 3,340
Factory overhead 20,100 16,700 17,100
Sales are 25% cash and 75% on credit. All credit sales are collected in the month following the sale. The June 30 balance sheet includes balances of $15,000 in cash; $44,900 in accounts receivable; and a $4,900 balance in loans payable. A minimum cash balance of $15,000 is required. Loans are obtained at the end of any month when a cash shortage occurs. Interest is 1% per month based on the beginning-of-the-month loan balance and is paid at each month-end. If an excess balance of cash exists, loans are repaid at the end of the month. Operating expenses are paid in the month incurred and consist of sales commissions (10% of sales), office salaries ($3,900 per month), and rent ($6,400 per month).
Required:
Prepare a cash budget for each of the months of July, August, and September.
Answer:
Cash budgets are prepared to analyze the company real cash position. It only includes transaction in which real exchange of cash takes place.
Explanation:
Particulars July ; August ; September
Beginning Cash Balance 15,000 ; 15,000 ; 21,960
Cash receipts from customers 37,500 ; 51,400 ; 69,251
Total cash available 52,500 ; 66,400 ; 91,211
Cash Payments :
Direct Material 16,060 ; 13,340 ; 13,660
Direct labor 3,940 ; 3,260 ; 3,340
Overheads 20,100 ; 16,700 ; 17,100
Sales commission 5,850 ; 7,450 ; 5,350
Office Salaries 3,900 ; 3,900 ; 3,900
Rent 6,400 ; 6,400 ; 6,400
Interest on Bank loan 76 ; 0 , 0
Total Cash Payments 56,326 ; 51,050 ; 49,750
Ending Balance -3,826 ; 15,350 ; 41,461
Marcy wanted to buy Lucy's land and use it to breed small pigs to be kept as pets. Marcy told Lucy that having water on the property was very important. Lucy assured her that a spring ran through one corner of the property. Therefore, Marcy agreed to buy the farm. Although she did not ask Lucy anything about it, Marcy, who loved pigs, assumed that the neighbors would be pleased with the pigs being in the area. In a separate contract, Lucy also agreed to sell Marcy a used truck for $5,000. After the contract for the land sale was entered into, it was discovered that actually the spring did not run through the corner of Lucy's property. The area in which the spring ran actually belonged to a neighbor. Additionally, when Lucy brought Marcy the used truck, Marcy said, "That's not the truck!" It was discovered that Lucy, who had two trucks, thought that Marcy had bought the older truck when Marcy thought she had purchased the newer truck. Marcy was also surprised when she received a petition signed by all surrounding landowners objecting to the presence of the pigs and threatening to sue Marcy for nuisance. Which of the following would be the result if Marcy attempts to rescind the contract and recover damages only on the basis of the neighbors' objection to a pig farm?
1) Marcy may rescind the contract and recover damages because Lucy made an implied misrepresentation.
2) Marcy may rescind the contract, but she may not recover damages because the situation involved a mutual mistake.
3) Marcy may recover damages, but she may not rescind the contract because Lucy made an implied misrepresentation.
4) Marcy may not rescind the contract or recover damages because Marcy made a unilateral mistake.
5) Marcy may rescind the contract, but she may not recover damages because Marcy made a unilateral mistake.
Answer:
5. Marcy may rescind the contract , but she may not recover damages because the situation involved unilateral mistake.
Explanation:
In the given situation marcy could be able to rescind the contract but she could not claim for the damages as the given situation represent the unilateral mistake that means one party mistake. If the mistake is of both the parties than she is able to recover the damages
But in this case this would cant be happen
hence, the last option is correct
Grand River Corporation reported taxable income of $400,000 in year 1 and paid federal income taxes of $160,000. Not included in the computation was a disallowed meals expense of $3,100, tax-exempt income of $2,100, and deferred gain on an installment sale from a prior year of $36,000. The corporation's current earnings and profits for year 1 would be:
Answer: $275,000
Explanation:
Earnings and Profit for the year:
= Taxable income - Federal income taxes - Disallowed meals expense + Tax exempt income + Deferred gain
= 400,000 - 160,000 - 3,100 + 2,100 + 36,000
= $275,000
Craigmont uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Its year-end unadjusted trial balance shows Accounts Receivable of $130,500, allowance for doubtful accounts of $925 (credit) and sales of $1,055,000. If uncollectible accounts are estimated to be 7% of accounts receivable, what is the amount of the bad debts expense adjusting entry
Answer:
the amount of bad debt expense for the adjusting entry is $8,210
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of bad debt expense for the adjusting entry is shown below:
= Unadjusted trial balance × estimated percentage - credit balance of allowance for doubtful accounts
= $130,500 × 7% - $925
= $9,135 - $925
= $8,210
Hence, the amount of bad debt expense for the adjusting entry is $8,210
Journalize the following selected transactions for January. Journal entry explanations may be omitted.
Jan.
1 Received cash from the sale of common stock, $14,000.
2 Received cash for providing accounting services, $9,500.
3 Billed customers on account for providing services, $4,200.
4 Paid advertising expense, $700.
5 Received cash from customers on account, $2,500.
6 Paid dividends, $1,010.
7 Received telephone bill, $900.
8 Paid telephone bill, $900.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
On Jan 1
Cash $14,000
To Capital owner $14,000
(being cash received)
On Jan 2
Cash $9,500
To Account service revenue $9,500
(being cash received)
On Jan 3
Account receivable $4,200
To Service revenue $4,200
(being service provided on account)
On Jan 4
Advertising expense $700
To Cash $700
(being cash paid is recorded)
On Jan 5
Cash $2,500
To Account receivable $2,500
(being cash received)
On Jan 6
Owner drawings $1,010
To cash $1,010
(being cash paid is recorded)
On jan7
Telephone expense $900
To Account payable $900
(Being telephone bill received)
On Jan 8
Account payable $900
To cash
(being cash paid is recorded)
In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen.
For example, the misperceptions theory asserts that changes in the price level can temporarily mislead firms about what is happening to their output prices. Consider a soybean farmer who expects a price level of 100 in the coming year. If the actual price level turns out to be 90, soybean prices will _________, and if the farmer mistakenly assumes that the price of soybeans declined relative to other prices of goods and services, she will respond by ____________the quantity of soybeans supplied. If other producers in this economy mistake changes in the price level for changes in their relative prices, the unexpected decrease in the price level causes the quantity of output supplied to __________ the natural level of output in the short run. Suppose the economy's short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve is given by the following equation:
Answer:
1. A fall in prices of soybean
2. Reduce quantity she supplies
3. Falls below
Explanation:
We are to fill in the blanks here
1. In this question the farmer expected price level of 100 but the actual price realized was 90 so there would be a fall in the price of soybean.
2. If farmer feels that price of other goods caused this fall, she would reduce the quantity of soybean that she supplies
3. The quantity supplied is then going to fall below natural level in the short run
You are attempting to value a call option with an exercise price of $100 and one year to expiration. The underlying stock pays no dividends, its current price is $100, and you believe it has a 50% chance of increasing to $130 and a 50% chance of decreasing to $70. The risk-free rate of interest is 10%. Calculate the call option's value using the two-state stock price model. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
$18.18
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the call option's value using the two-state stock price model
Based on the information given since the two possible stock prices are: S+ = $130 Increase and and S- = $70 decrease which means that If the exercise price is the amount of $100 the first step will be to determine the corresponding two possible call values.
First step is to determine the corresponding two possible call values.
Hence, the corresponding two possible call values are:
Cu = ($130-$100) and Cd = $0
Cu = $30 and Cd = $0
Second step is to Calculate the hedge ratio using this formula
Hedge ratio= (Cu - Cd)/(uS0 - dS0)
Hedge ratio= (30- 0)/(130 - 70)
Hedge ratio=30/60
Hedge ratio= 0.50
Third step is form the cost of the riskless portfolio and end-of-year value
Cost of the riskless portfolio = (S0 - 2C0)
Cost of the riskless portfolio = 100 - 2C0
End-of-year value =$70
Fourth step is to calculate the present value of $70 with a one-year interest rate of 10%:
Present value=$70/1.10
Present value= $63.64
Now let estimate the call option's value by first Setting the value of the hedged position to equal to the present value
Call option's value=$100 - 2C0 = $63.64
Hence,
C0=$100-$63.64/2
C0=$36.36/2
C0=$18.18
Therefore the call option's value using the two-state stock price model will be $18.18