Label each element in the chemical reaction below with the correct oxidation state



NH3 (aq) + 3 HOCl (ax)



NCI () + 3 H20 (1)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

N = -3

H = +1

O = -2

Cl = +1

Explanation:

The balanced Equation of the reaction above is:

NH3 + 3HOCl ----> NCl3 + 3H2O

Where NH3 is ammonia;

HOCl is Oxochlorate (I) acid

NCl3 is nitrogen trichloride

H2O is water

Nitrogen in both Ammonia and Nitrogen trichloride has an oxidation state of -3. It shares three electrons with each of the three atoms of hydrogen and chlorine

Hydrogen in both Oxochlorate (I) acid and in water has an oxidation state of +1. Each atom shares an election with oxyen in both compounds.

Oxygen in both Oxochlorate (I) acid and water has an oxidation state of -2. Each atom shares two electrons with neighboring atoms; in HOCl, it shares with chlorine and hydrogen, while in H2O, it shares with two atoms of hydrogen.

Chlorine in both Oxochlorate (i) acid and Nitrogen trichloride has an oxidation state of +1. It shares an electron with each of it's neighboring bonded atoms.


Related Questions

Which of the following is the conjugate base of HPO 2?
O A. H2P04
B. PO 3
C. H3PO4
O D. HAP04

Answers

Answer:

A. H2P04

Explanation:

What causes the sun's core and the earth's core to have extremely high temperatures?
Select one:
a. The sun undergoes fusion and the earth undergoes fission. b. Both have nuclear fusion occurring in their cores.
c. Both have nuclear fission occurring in their cores.
d. The sun undergoes fission and the earth undergoes fusion.

Answers

(a) The sun undergoes fusion while the earth undergoes fission.

Heptane, pentane and octane are accidentally mixed. They all have different boiling points. Pentane boils at 360 ° C, hexane boils at 690 ° C and octane boils at 12 ° C. What method would you use to separate these liquids? Explain how the method works.

Answers

Answer:

Fractional distillation

Explanation:

Heat the mixture upto 700°C

The compuond with low boiling point will evaporate first and the compound with higher boiling point will evaporate last.

What are the 3 critical components of an electromagnet and what purpose do they each serve?

Answers

Answer:

A source of electricity, a wire coil, and an iron core  

Explanation:

An electromagnet has three critical components:

1. A source of electricity

This is often a battery.

It generates the electric current that produces the magnetic field.  

2. A wire coil

The wire carries the electric current.

Stacking the wire into loops makes a stronger magnetic field.

The more loops in the coil, the stronger the field.

3. An iron core

An iron core greatly increases the strength of the magnetic field within it and at its ends.

The three most common phases of matter are

Answers

Answer:

Solid, Liquid, and Gas

Explanation:

There are constantly these three phases of matter around us every day. The water you drink is a liquid, the chair you sit on is a solid, and the air you breathe is a gas.

Which of following is the most accurate description of a piston in an internal-
combustion engine?
A shaft that converts the up-and-down motion into a rotary motion
A plug that protrudes through the cylinder head and makes sparks that ignite the
air-and-fuel mixture
A can-shaped component that moves smoothly up and down and is the main
moving part
O A hollow metal tube drilled into the solid metal engine block

Answers

Answer:

A can-shaped component that moves smoothly up and down and is the main moving part

Explanation:

I chose the other answer that other person listed but got it wrong. This instead is the correct answer

Answer:

C.  A can-shaped component that moves smoothly up and down and is the main

moving part

Explanation:

The piston is a can-shaped component that can move smoothly up and down inside the cylinder; it moves up to compress the air-and-fuel mixture and is pushed down when the spark plug ignites the mixture, which causes an explosion.

Atoms with a high electronegativity, like oxygen have a strong attractive force
for electrons because
A. they have only a few valence electrons and need a total of eight to
fulfill the octet rule
O B. they're trying to share electrons with other elements of high
electronegativity
O C. opposites attract
O D. they re close to filling their outer shell, fuffilling the octet rule

Answers

Answer:

D. they're close to filling their outer shell, fulfilling the octet rule

Explanation:

:)

Which of the following is NOT an
example of matter?
a. clouds
b. gasoline
С. ice
d. light

Answers

Answer:

Which of the following are not examples of matter, well clouds are matter, gasoline is matter, ice is matter, so it would be light.

Unscramble the following words to form a complete sentence about the cycles of nature:

limited is through environment Matter recycled the on Earth is and

Answers

Answer: idk I have that question too , sorry to get ur hopes up high thinking this was an answer.  PERIOTTTT

Explanation:

What is the molar mass of CaS

Answers

=molar mass( CaS )

= 40.08+32.07

=72.15 g mol-1

Molar mass= atomic weight = (Ca= 40.08 and S= 32.07)

Answer:

72.143 g/mol

Explanation:

is Naci a metal or none metel

Answers

Answer:

Salt (NaCl) is an ionic bond that consists of Sodium (Na) which is a metal with positive charge combines with Chlorine (Cl), a nonmetal with a negative charge.

Explanation:

Crude oil is a miscible mixture of liquids that has many uses . During the refining process it is separes and used to produce aviation fuel diesel fuel and gasoline how should scientists separate crude oil based on its physical properties

Answers

Answer:

3 rd point will be the ans

Where do you think trees get the nutrients they need to grow?
I​

Answers

The answer is the sun and water

3. Hydrochloric acid is used to clean metals.
The acid reacts with the oxide layer on the surface of the metal, forming a salt and water.
Which word describes the metal oxide?
A alloy
B base
C element
D indicator

Answers

The answer to your question is option b, a base. This is because the question clearly tells you that one reactant is an acid. Then, it tells you that an acid plus something gives you a salt and water, as products

From background knowledge, we know that a base plus acid gives you a salt and water. The hydroxide ions from the base neutralise the hydrogen ions from the acid, which gives you water ( as it has a pH of 7).

Therefore, your answer is b, a base

Answer:

Base

Explanation:

Acid + Base ⇒ Salt + Water (Neutralization Reaction)

So the substances forming salt and water must be acid and base.

Since HCl is acid so the Metal Oxide would be the base.

Where do food molecules for cecropia trees come from?

Answers

Answer:

Central and South American forests.

Explanation: https://brainly.in/question/7540305

An iron nail with a mass of 12 grams absorbs 12 Joules of heat. If the nail was initially at 25°C, what is the final temperature?

Answers

The answer to “An iron nail with a mass of 12 g absorbs 15 J of heat. If the nail was initially at 28 °C, what is its final temperature?” is broken down into a number of easy to follow steps, and 27 words. Since the solution to 81P from 3 chapter was answered, more than 4841 students have viewed the full step-by-step answer. The full step-by-step solution to problem: 81P from chapter: 3 was answered by , our top Chemistry solution expert on 05/06/17, 06:45PM. Introductory Chemistry was written by and is associated to the ISBN: 9780321910295. This textbook survival guide was created for the textbook: Introductory Chemistry, edition: 5. This full solution covers the following key subjects: nail, iron, heat, initially, final. This expansive textbook survival guide covers 19 chapters, and 2045 solutions.

What volume of 10,0 M H2SO4 is required to prepare 4.0 L of 0.50 M H2SO4?
A) 0.20 L
B) 0.40 L
C) 0.50 L
D) 1.0L
E) 4.0L

Answers

Answer: A)  0.20 L

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.

According to the neutralization law,

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of stock [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] solution = 10.0 M

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of stock [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex]   solution = ?

[tex]M_2[/tex] = molarity of dilute [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex]  solution = 0.50 M

[tex]V_2[/tex] = volume of dilute [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex]  solution = 4.0 L

[tex]10.0\times V_1=0.50\times 4.0[/tex]

[tex]V_1=0.20L[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of 10.0 M [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] solution needed to prepare 4.0 L of 0.50 M [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] is 0.20 L

How much quantity in mL of concentrated 12 M hcl (aq) is needed to prepare a 250mL of 0.5 M hcl solution?

Answers

Answer:

10.41 mL of concentrated 12 M HCl (aq) is needed to prepare a 250mL of 0.5 M HCl solution

Explanation:

Dilution is the procedure to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one. The amount of solute does not vary, but the volume of the solvent varies. More solvent is added and the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume of the solution increases.

In this case it is fulfilled:

Vi * Ci = Vf * Cf

Vi = initial volume

Ci = initial concentration

Vf = final volume

Cf = final concentration

Being:

Vi=?Ci= 12 MVf= 250 mL= 0.250 L (being 1 L= 1000 mL)Cf= 0.5 M

Replacing:

Vi*12 M= 0.250 L* 0.5 M

Solving:

[tex]Vi=\frac{0.250 L*0.5 M}{12 M}[/tex]

Vi= 0.01041 L= 10.41 mL

10.41 mL of concentrated 12 M HCl (aq) is needed to prepare a 250mL of 0.5 M HCl solution

Questions
Warm air rising in the atmosphere is an example of heat being transferred by
o absorption
O conduction
O convection
O radiation

Answers

Answer:

the answer is convection

convection

The volume of a gas is 450 mL when its pressure is 1.00 atm. If the temperature of the gas does not change, what is the
pressure when its volume is changed to 2.00 L?
Use PV = P2V2.
0.225 atm
O 0.444 atm
O 2.25 atm
O 4.44 atm

Answers

Answer: 0.225 atm

Explanation:

For this problem, we have to use Boyle's Law.

Boyle's Law: P₁V₁=P₂V₂

Since we are asked to find P₂, let's manipulate the equation.

P₂=(P₁V₁)/V₂

[tex]P_{2} =\frac{(1.00atm)(0.45L)}{2.00L}[/tex]

With this equation, the liters cancel out and we will be left with atm.

P₂=0.225 atm

Let's say you added too much magnesium in the amount of 0.1594 g. How much 8.00 M HCl (in mL) would be required to decompose the excess Mg present?
Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) --> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

Answers

Answer:

1.65×10^-3 L or 1.65 mL

Explanation:

Number of moles of magnesium in the excess reagent= mass of excess reagent/ molar mass of magnesium

Mass of excess magnesium= 0.1594 g

Molar mass of magnesium= 24 gmol-1

Number of moles of magnesium= 0.1594/24 = 6.6×10^-3 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of magnesium reacted with 2 moles of HCl

6.6×10^-3 moles of magnesium will react with 6.6×10^-3 moles × 2= 13.2×10^-3 moles of HCl

But we know that;

Number of moles of HCl= concentration of HCl × volume of HCl

Volume of HCl= number of moles of HCl/ concentration of HCl

Since concentration of HCl= 8.00M

Volume of HCl= 13.2×10^-3/8.00= 1.65×10^-3 L or 1.65 mL

Write a word equation and symbol equation (including state symbols)
for the reaction of calcium chloride with sodium hydroxide

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Calcium chloride reacts with NaOH to produce the Calcium hydroxide

CaCl2 + 2NaOH   ----> 2NaCl + Ca(OH)2

Can someone please show me how to solve this?

Answers

Answer:

4.38 Grams of C

Explanation:

How many grams of C are required to react with 52.6grams of Fe2O2?

Fe2O2 + C = 2Fe + CO2

Ratio 1:1

Fe2O2 = 144 Molar Mass

Fe2O2 52.6/144 = 0.365Moles of Fe2O2

Fe =56grams/mole =  Charge 2+, 3+

O = 16grams/mole = Charge 2-

C = 12grams/mole = Charge 4+

So Ratio is 1:1 so we only need 0.365Moles of C so 4.38grams

Latent heat of vaporization is used to (1 Point) (a) overcome the forces of attraction between molecules in solid-state. (b) increase the kinetic energy of molecules in a liquid state. (c) overcome the forces of attraction between molecules in a liquid state. (d) increase the kinetic energy of molecules in the vapour state.

Answers

Answer:

Not sure what the answer is

Explanation:

I did this a while ago and dont remember sorry

What does Avogadro's law say about a gas atSTP? A; 1 L of any gas contains 22.4 moles at STP B; 1 L of any gas has a pressure of 22.4 atm at STP C; All gases are at 22.4 atm at STP D; 1 mole of any gas has a volume of 22.4 L at STP

Answers

Answer: 1 mole of any gas has a volume of 22.4 L at STP

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

According to ideal gas equation:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm (at STP)

V = Volume of gas = ?

n = number of moles = 1

R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]

T =temperature =[tex]273K[/tex]  (at STP)

[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

[tex]V=\frac{1mol\times 0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 273K}{1atm}=22.4L[/tex]

Thus 1 mole of every gas occupies 22.4 L at STP

Answer:

1 mole of any gas has a volume of 22.4 L at STP

Explanation:

ap3xx

What is the best example of electromagnetic energy in everyday life

Answers

Electromagnetic Radiation. Do you listen to the radio, watch TV, or use a microwave oven? All these devices make use of electromagnetic waves. Radio waves, microwaves, visible light, and x rays are all examples of electromagnetic waves that differ from each other in wavelength.

Answer:best

Explanation:

Best

What is the primary difference between a hypothesis and a theory?

Answers

Answer: A hypothesis is an explanation for observations. A theory is an explanation for what has been shown many times.

Explanation:

As much sugar as will dissolve is added to hot water. The water is then
cooled, and all of the sugar remains dissolved in the solution. Which term
describes the final sugar solution?
O A. Nonsaturated
O B. Saturated
C. Unsaturated
O D. Supersaturated

Answers

The answer is C because it says describe the final sugar and C is unsaturated and in the problem it says as much as sugar will dissovle .

Compounds formed when non-metals react with metals consist of particles called ionic compound

Answers

what is the question meant to be

An electrical company charges 15 p per unit of energy (kWh).
Calculate the cost of running a 500 W freezer for a day. Show your working.

Answers

Answer:

180 p

Explanation:

Energy refers to the capacity of doing work.

Amount charged by an electrical company = 15 p per unit of energy (kWh)

As 1 W = 1000 kW,

[tex]500W=\frac{500}{1000}kW=0.5\,kW[/tex]

Also, 1 day = 24 hours.

Cost of running a 500 W freezer = 0.5 kW freezer for 1 hour = [tex]15\times 0.5=7.5\,p[/tex]

Therefore,

cost of running a 0.5 kW freezer for a day ( 24 hours ) = [tex]7.5\times 24=180\,p[/tex]

Amount charged by an electrical company = 15 p per unit of energy (kWh)

As 1 W = 1000 kW,

[tex]500W=\frac{500}{1000}kW=0.5\,kW[/tex]

Also, 1 day = 24 hours.

Cost of running a 500 W freezer = 0.5 kW freezer for 1 hour = [tex]15\times 0.5=7.5\,p[/tex]

Therefore,

cost of running a 0.5 kW freezer for a day ( 24 hours ) = [tex]7.5\times 24=180\,p[/tex]

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