Mass of 2×10^21 number of atoms of an element is 0.4g. What is the mass of 0.5 mole of the element?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

66.7 g

Explanation:

Number of atoms = 2×10²¹

Mass of 2×10²¹ atoms = 0.4 g

Mass of 0.5 moles of that element = ?

Solution:

1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms

2×10²¹ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022×10²³ atoms

0.33×10⁻² mol

0.003 mol

 0.003 mole have mass of 0.4 g

0.5 mol have mass 0.5/0.003×0.4 g = 66.7 g


Related Questions

will give brainliest!! please help ! .. Calculate the total pressure of the mixture in atmospheres ( atm ).

Answers

Answer:

13.94 atm

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Pressure of H₂ = 2 atm

Pressure of NH₃ = 303 KPa

Pressure of CO₂ = 3000 mmHg

Pressure of N₂ = 3800 torr

Total pressure (Pₜ) in atm =?

Next, we shall convert 303 KPa, 3000 mmHg and 3800 torr to atm.

This can be obtained as follow:

Converting 303 KPa to atm

101.325 KPa = 1 atm

Therefore,

303 KPa = 303 KPa × 1 atm / 101.325 KPa

303 KPa = 2.99 atm

Thus, 303 KPa is equivalent to 2.99 atm.

Converting 3000 mmHg to atm

760 mmHg = 1 atm

Therefore,

3000 mmHg = 3000 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg

3000 mmHg = 3.95 atm

Thus, 3000 mmHg is equivalent to 3.95 atm

Converting 3800 torr to atm

760 torr = 1 atm

Therefore,

3800 torr = 3800 torr × 1 atm / 760 torr

3800 torr = 5 atm

Thus, 3800 torr is equivalent to 5 atm.

Finally, we shall determine the total pressure of the mixture as follow:

Pressure of H₂ (P₁) = 2 atm

Pressure of NH₃ (P₂) = 2.99 atm

Pressure of CO₂ (P₃) = 3.95 atm

Pressure of N₂ (P₄) = 5 atm

Total pressure (Pₜ) in atm =?

Pₜ = P₁ + P₂ + P₃ + P₄

Pₜ = 2 + 2.99 + 3.95 + 5

Pₜ = 13.94 atm

Therefore, the total pressure of the mixture is 13.94 atm

Explain why photosynthesis is much slower in underwater plants.

Answers

Answer

There is not as much sunlight underwater and therefore less energy can be absorbed therefore a slower process of photosynthesis.    

Explanation:

Ethylene glycol is the main component in automobile antifreeze. To monitor the temperature of an auto cooling system, you intend to use a meter that reads from 0 to 100. You devise a new temperature scale based on the approximate melting and boiling points of a typical antifreeze solution (-45oC and 115oC). You wish these points to correspond to 0oA and 100oA, respectively. What is a temperature of 45oC in oA

Answers

Answer:

X = 27 .

Explanation:

Centigrade scale : melting point O⁰C , boiling point 100⁰C

New scale          melting point -45⁰C   , boiling point 115⁰C

Formula relating the two scale

[tex]\frac{C- 0 }{100-0} =\frac{X-(-45)}{115-( -45) }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{C }{100} =\frac{(X+45)}{(115 +45) }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{C }{100} =\frac{(X+45)}{160}[/tex]

Given C = 45

X = ?

[tex]\frac{45 }{100} =\frac{(X+45)}{160}[/tex]

X + 45 = 72

X = 27 .

A solution of potassium sulfate dissolved in 750 g of phenol boils at 183.5 degrees Celsius. What is the molal concentration of the solution. Phenol boils at 181.8 degrees Celsius.

A. 0.48 m

B.0.34 m

C.0.21 m

D.0.16 m

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Yan Lang po Alam ko

Which statement correctly describes the actual yield and the theoretical yield of a reaction? (1 point)
The actual yield is calculated from the reactant amounts, but the theoretical yield must be measured for each instance of a reaction
The actual yield is calculated from the amount of the limiting reactant, and the theoretical yield is calculated from the amount of the excess
The actual yield depends on the reaction conditions, but the theoretical yield varies only with reactant amounts.
The actual yield represents the maximum yield possible, and the theoretical yield assumes perfect reaction conditions.

Answers

Answer:

C: The actual yield depends on the reaction conditions, but the theoretical yield varies only with reactant amounts

Explanation:

Looking at the options, the correct one is Option C because the actual yield usually depends on the conditions of the reaction, while the theoretical yield usually varies with only the amount of reactant.

If a compound has 24.0g of carbon, 6.0g of hydrogen, and 16.0g of oxygen what is its
empirical formula?

Answers

Answer:

CH2

Explanation:

What is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 20.0g carbon and 3.37g hydrogen? Divide by the smallest number of moles. The empirical formula is CH2.

What would happen if we did not have an atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

The air would still be too thin to breathe. The lack of atmosphere would chill the Earth's surface. Organisms that need air to breathe would die.

Explanation:

Hope it helped!

Fill in the blanks with the correct words to complete the sentence.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Salt water intrusion can cause the fresh water in wells to become contaminated with saltwater.

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, salt water intrusion can cause the fresh water in wells to become contaminated with salt water.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.

The compound that is ionic in nature can be dissociated very easily in water. Since ionic compounds are polar in nature, they readily dissolve in water. Salt water intrusion can cause the fresh water in wells to become contaminated with salt water.

Therefore, salt water intrusion can cause the fresh water in wells to become contaminated with salt water.

To learn more about chemical compound, here:

brainly.com/question/26487468

#SPJ2

which type on bond is present in copper wire?

A. Covalent
B. Ionic
C Electrovalent
D. Metallic

Answers

Answer:

metallic bonding

Explanation:

Copper wire consists of Cu nuclei (that are positively charged due to the positively charged protons) that are surrounded by a "sea" of delocalized electrons (that are negatively charged that move freely throughout the material which is known as metallic bonding.

Answer:

Metallic bonding.

Explanation:

Pure copper is neither covalent nor ironic. It is a bonding called metallic bonding.


Which of these is NOT a factor considered is
describing the climate of a region?

Answers

Answer:

the population of the region

Hope this helps :)

Chlorine, iodine, and bromine are located near each other on the periodic table. Which of these elements is the atom with the highest first ionization energy?

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine has the highest amongst all of those

What is the final temperature of 630.1 g of water (specific heat = 4.18
J/g.°C) at 24.2°C that absorbed 950. J of heat?

Answers

Answer: Final temperature for given mass of water is [tex]24.6^o C[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: mass = 630.1 g, specific heat = 418 [tex]J/g^{o} C[/tex], q = 950 J, T = [tex]24.2^o C[/tex]

Formula used:  [tex]q = mC \Delta T[/tex]

where, q = heat energy

            m = mass

            C = specific heat

            [tex]\Delta T[/tex] = change in temperature = [tex](T_2 - T_1)[/tex]

  950 J = [tex]630.1 g \times 4.18 J/g^o C \times (T_2 - 24.2^o)[/tex]

          [tex]T_2 = 24.6^o C[/tex]

Answer:

T2 = 24.56°C

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 630.1 g

Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g.°C

Initial temperature = 24.2°C

Heat absorbed = 950 J

Final temperature = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

by putting values

950 J = 630.1 g × 4.18 J/g.°C ×  (T2 - 24.2°C)

950 J = 2633.82 j/°C ×  (T2 - 24.2°C)

950 J / 2633.82 j/°C =  (T2 - 24.2°C)

0.36°C  + 24.2°C = T2

T2 = 24.56°C

45 points! How much heat in Joules would it take to heat up a block of aluminum that weighs 1000.0 grams from a temperature of 70 degrees C, to it's melting point at 192.4C? specific heat for aluminum is .89 J/g-C. do not round answer- pls help

Answers

Answer:

1.1 × 10⁵ J

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of the aluminum block (m): 1000.0 gInitial temperature: 70 °CFinal temperature: 192.4 °CSpecific heat for aluminum (c): 0.89 J/g.°C

Step 2: Calculate the change in the temperature

ΔT = 192.4 °C - 70 °C = 122 °C

Step 3: Calculate the heat required (Q)

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

Q = 0.89 J/g.°C × 1000.0 g × 122 °C

Q = 1.1 × 10⁵ J

help put them in order

Answers

Answer:

hello

Explanation:

hi

) Calculate the pH of a polyprotic acid given and sketch the titration curves for the following reactions: (a) A 20.0-mL aliquot of 0.100M arsenic acid, H3AsO4, with 0.100M NaOH

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

Let us indicate H3AsO4, an H3A triprotic acid; the ionising equations are as follows:

[tex]\to H_3A \Leftrightarrow H^+ + H_2A^- \\\\[/tex]

[tex]\to Ka_1 = \frac{[H^+][H_2A^-]}{[H_3A]}[/tex]

          [tex]= 10-2.2 = 6.31 \times 10^{-3} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ [since\ pKa_1 = 2.2\ and \ Ka = -\log_{10}(pKa)]\\[/tex]

[tex]\to H_2A^{-} \Leftrightarrow H^{+} + HA_2^{-}; \\[/tex]

[tex]\to Ka_2 = \frac{[H^+][HA_2^-]}{[H_2A^-]} = 10-6.8 = 1.58 \times 10^{-7} \\(since pKa2 = 6.8)\\\\\to HA_2^- \Leftrightarrow H^+ + A_3^- ;\\\\ \to Ka_3 = \frac{[H^+][A_3^-]}{[HA_2^-]} = 10-11.6 = 2.51 \times 10^{-12} \\ (given pKa_3 = 11.6)[/tex]

The initial pH; we've 0.00 mL of 0.100 M NaOH – H3A is the main species; Ka1>>Ka2>>Ka3 is also noted. They therefore ignore H2A's disconnection but set up next ICE chart.

[tex]\to H_3A \Leftrightarrow H^+ + H_2A^- \\\\[/tex]

[tex]initial \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.100 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \\\\[/tex]

[tex]change \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ - x \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ + x \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ + x\\\\equilibrium \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ (0.100 - x) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ x \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ x\\\\[/tex]

[tex]Ka_1 = \frac{[H^+][H_2A^-]}{[H_3A]} = \frac{(x)(x)}{(0.100 - x)}[/tex]

[tex]\text{x to be much smaller than 0.100 M}\\\\to 6.31 \times 10^{-3} = \frac{x^2}{0.100}\\\\\to x^2 = 6.31 \times 10^{-4}\\\\ \to x = 0.025\ M\\\\\to pH = -\log_{10}[H^+] = -\log_{10}(0.025) = 1.60[/tex]

2. Which number is not a coefficient in the equation,
2C6H14+ 19O2,-- 12CO2,+ 14H2O?

Answers

Answer:

2, 19, 12 and 14 are the coefficients.


I will mark brainliest I just need help plzzz

Answers

Answer:

Look at the picture below

Explanation:

How many calories are required to heat 10 ml of water from -5 to 25 0C?
a. 110 cal.
b. 0.48 cal.
c. 300 cal.
d. 2.1 cal.

Answers

Answer:

c. 300 cal

Explanation:

To calculate the heat, we use the following equation:

heat = m x Cp x ΔT

Where m is the mass of water, Cp is the specific heat of water (which is 1 cal/g.°C) and ΔT is the change in temperature (calculated as the difference between the final T and the initial T).

We have the volume of water (10 ml) but not the mass. As the density of water is 1 g/ml, the mass of water is:

density = mass/volume ⇒ mass = density x volume = 1 g/ml x 10 ml = 10 g

The change in temperature (ΔT) is:

ΔT= Final T - Initial T = 25°C - (-5°C) = 30°C

Finally, we introduce the data to calculate the heat:

heat = 10 g x 1 cal/g.°C x 30°C = 300 cal

Therefore, the correct option is c. 300 cal

The the balanced equations to: solutions of lithium sulfate and potassium phosphate are mixed together to make lithium phosphate and potassium sulfate

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3Li_2SO_4+2K_3PO_4\rightarrow 2Li_3PO_4+3K_2SO_4[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when lithium sulfate and potassium phosphate solutions are mixed to yield lithium phosphate and potassium sulfate, the following chemical equation comes up:

[tex]Li_2SO_4+K_3PO_4\rightarrow Li_3PO_4+K_2SO_4[/tex]

However, as atoms are not balanced we apply the inspection method to obtain:

[tex]3Li_2SO_4+2K_3PO_4\rightarrow 2Li_3PO_4+3K_2SO_4[/tex]

Best regards!

PLSSSSSSSSSS HELP!!! I REALLY NEED IT SO MUCH :( I PROMICE TO GIVE BRAINLIEST AND FIVE STARS AND A THANKS! 6TH GRADE SCIENCE! i used all my points for this! You measure the mass of an apple using a balance. You get these three measurements:

Trial 1: 167.0 g
Trial 2: 166.9 g
Trial 3: 167.2 g
You know that the true mass of the apple is 172 g. Describe your results in terms of precision and accuracy. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

100 POINTS! (50 split up) PLSSSSSSSSSS HELP!!! I REALLY NEED IT SO MUCH :( I PROMICE TO GIVE BRAINLIEST AND FIVE STARS AND A THANKS! 6TH GRADE SCIENCE! i used all my points for this!

You measure the mass of an apple using a balance. You get these three measurements:

Trial 1: 167.0 g

Trial 2: 166.9 g

Trial 3: 167.2 g

You know that the true mass of the apple is 172 g. Describe your results in terms of precision and accuracy. Explain your answer in a paragraph for the best grade.

Explanation:

HF(aq) and Ba(OH)2(aq) Express your answer as a balanced chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2HF(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the neutralization reaction between hydrofluoric acid and barium hydroxide (both aqueous) produce insoluble barium fluoride and liquid water, we can write the chemical reaction as follows:

[tex]HF(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

However, it needs to be balanced as hydrogen and fluorine are not properly balanced, therefore, we obtain:

[tex]2HF(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow BaF_2(s)+H_2O(l)[/tex]

Best regards!

can someone help I don't understand how to find the amount for the name.​

Answers

Answer:

A) 6.023*10^23

B)6.023*10^22

Explanation:

AVAGADRO it would take nearly 1 mole of chalk so

1 mole of any substance contain 6.023*10^23 particles.

AVAGADRO it would take nearly 1 mole of ink to print so

1 mole of any substance contain 6.023*10^23 particles.

More accurate dates of the reigns of ancient Egyptian pharaohs have been determined recently using plants
that were preserved in their tombs. Samples of seeds and plant matter from King Tutankhamun’s tomb have
a C-14 decay rate of 9.07 disintegrations/min/g of C. How long ago did King Tut’s reign come to an end?

Please show how to achieve the answer. I do not know how to get the answer of 3350 years. Please explain what equations

Answers

King Tut's reign came to an end at 3350 years ago

Further explanation

Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope that can decay. This isotope can be used to determine how long ago an organism died by knowing the ratio from 12C to 14C

Can be formulated

[tex]\tt Nt=No\dfrac{1}{2}^{t/t1/2}[/tex]

Or we can use :

[tex]t=-\frac{1}{\lambda }\text{ln}\left(\frac{{N}_{t}}{{N}_{0}}\right)\longrightarrow t=-\frac{1}{\lambda }\text{ln}\left(\frac{{\text{Rate}}_{t}}{{\text{Rate}}_{0}}\right)[/tex]

The half-life of C-14, 5730 years, so the decay constant :

[tex]\tt \lambda =\dfrac{\text{ln 2}}{{t}_{1\text{/}2}}=\dfrac{0.693}{\text{5730 y}}=1.21\times {10}^{-4}}[/tex]

Assume the initial C-14 activity was 13.6  disintegrations/min/g of C

[tex]\tt t=-\dfrac{1}{\lambda }\text{ln}\left(\dfrac{{\text{Rate}}_{t}}{{\text{Rate}}_{0}}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{1.21\times {10}^{-4}}\text{ln}\left(\dfrac{9.07}{13.6}\right)=\text{3348}\approx 3350~y[/tex]

Not all elements readily fit in the metal or non metal groupings. These elements are called metalloids. Examine the table below and classify W, X and Y as metals, metalloids or non-metals.

W= Lustre: Moderately high
Electrical conductivity: Low
Density: Medium
Melting point: Very high

X= Lustre: Low
Electrical conductivity: Nil
Density: Low
Melting point: Low

Y= Lustre: High
Electrical conductivity: High
Density: High
Melting point: High​

Answers

Brown luster moderately high conductivity

Help ASAP I will give you a brainliest

Answers

Answer:

light blue

Explanation:

the second one

A student pours some water into a plastic bag, seals the bag, and
places it in the freezer. Which aspect of the water molecules is the
same before and after freezing takes place?
5 of 11 QUESTIONS
Their speed
O Their number
O Their arrangement
O Their ability to move

Answers

Answer:

Their number

Explanation:

Freezing is the process of decreasing the activity of the molecules in the medium and their arrangement will change to take on the new shape but no new molecules are added or taken away

It is their number because it is not any of the other ones

HELP QUICK ILL MARK U AS BRAINLIEST
vWHAT ARE THE 4 MAIN EVIDENCES of EVOLUTION?

Answers

Answer:

The Sugar Act (1764),

The Currency Act (1764),

The Quartering Act (1765),

The Stamp Act (1765)

Explanation:

All of these Led to the american Revolution.

in which way does a balanced chemical equation demonstrate the conservation of matter?​

Answers

Answer:

Every chemical equation adheres to the law of every conservation of mass and the states of matter cannot be created or destroyed  

Explanation:

Identify the following measurements as being either Pressure ( P) , Volume ( V) , or temperature ( T) . will give brainliest !

Answers

Answer:

The answers to your questions are given below

Explanation:

To successfully answer the questions given above, it is important that we know the various units of measurement of volume, pressure and temperature respectively.

For Volume:

Some measuring units of volume include:

1. Litre (L)

2. Millilitre (mL)

3. Cubic centimetres (cm³) etc

For Pressure:

Some measuring units of pressure include:

1. Atmosphere (atm)

2. Millimetres of Mercury (mmHg)

3. Torr

4. Pascal (Pa)

5. Kilo pascal (KPa) etc

For Temperature:

Some measuring units of temperature include:

1. Kelvin (K)

2. Degree Celsius (°C)

3. Degree Fahrenheit (°F)

Now, we shall answer the questions given above as follow:

A. 56 °C => Temperature

B. 247.3 KPa => Pressure

C. 23.3 mL => Volume

D. 298 K => Temperature

E. 1.24 atm => Pressure

F. 482 torr => Pressure

G. 0.50 L => Volume

H. 120.9 mmHg => Pressure

If you have 9.3×1026 molecules of iron that rusts, how many molecules of oxygen does it take?
__Fe + __O2 à __Fe2O3

Answers

Answer:1.395x10^27 molecules of O2

Explanation:

2Fe + 3/2O2 —> Fe2O3

for every 2 atoms of Fe, 1.5 molecules of O2 —> 1.395x10^27

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can I get some help understanding this. What is ratio 54 1:16:2 What is 3z + 2 when z = 2? A 6 B 8C 32D 34Help I'm not that good at math graph the function h(x)-2x-1 Write how can you help in controlling corruption as a student? Fix the two words that are used incorrectly.During the Constitutional Convention in 1787 they're was significant disagreement over how much representatives each state would receive in Congress Are the two triangles above similar? Why or why not?A. Yes, they are similar by the AA similarity postulate.B. Yes, they are similar by the SAS similarity theorem.C. No, two congruent angles is not enough information to prove similarity.D. No, triangles with two congruent angles are never similar. Explain how ideology can affect representation in media. Tim has m dollars. Rebecca has $6 less than times the number of dollars that Tim has. Which expression represents the total amount of money that Tim and Rebecca have? If Tim has $70, how much money do Rebecca and Tim have altogether? In the afternoon Judy read hundred pages at the rate of 60 pages per hour in the evening when she was tired she day another 100 pages at the rate of 40 pages per hour in pages per hour what was average rate of reading for the day? 5(q+p+3) =Im unsure how to solve this problem Please help me !!!! hi, can someone help Rodolfo earns $30.00 in 5 days. Max earns $10.00 more than Rodolfo in 5 days. How much is the Max salary in 8 days? Which of the following is true about a point? It is a weenie washer Which ideas, beliefs, and movements contributed to the development and growth of imperialism? WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT Describe two historical examples of self-rule or democratic rule from which the Framers of the US Constitution drew inspiration. Connect each example to one of these elements of American democracy. How are Christian beliefs different than those who believe in reincarnation? 5.Which of the following statements is not true? *A.Protons have a positive charge.B. Neutrons have a negative charge.C.Neutrons have no charge. Joey is 13 years and 5 months old. His friend Suzy is 4,860 days old.Who is older?How many months old is the older person?