Meiosis is a process of Cell division in which the number of chromosomes per cell is cut in __________ and homologous chromosomes in a ___________ cell are separated. Meiosis involves two distinct stages: meiosis I and ___________. One diploid (full # of chromosomes) cell becomes ____haploid (half # of chromosomes) daughter cells.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation: This process is called mitosis. However, parental gametes – the sperm and egg cells – are unique from all other cells in that they reproduce through a process called meiosis.  The purpose of meiosis is to shuffle genetic information and cut the cellular chromosome number in half, from 46 chromosomes to 23 chromosomes.  In this way, when an egg and sperm cell combine during fertilization, the resulting embryo will inherit the appropriate amount of unique genetic information from each parent.tion:


Related Questions

What is the longest living animal?

Answers

The Asian elephant lives the longest...

Other animals live a very long time, too.

Tell me if you need the other animal names, and I will be happy to help.

God Bless

La miopia es un caracter bastante comun en la especie humana. Un matrimonio en el que ambos conyugues poseen vision normal, tienen dos hijos, uni con una vision normal y el otro con miopia. Teniendi en cuenta el fenotipo de todos los miembros de la familia ¿quenpodrias deducir del gen que controla la miopia? ¿ que genotipo podrias asignsr a cada individuo?

Answers

Answer:

El gen que controla la miopia es dialelico, autosómicoEl alelo dominante M expresa visión normal, El alelo recesivo m expresa  miopia, Los padres con visión normal serían heterocigotas, Mm.Tendrían un hijo con visión normal homocigota dominante MM o Heterocigota Mm   Tendrían otro hijo homocigota recesivo con miopia, mm.

Explanation:

Datos disponibles:

Ambos padres poseen visión normalUno de los hijos tiene visión normalEl otro hijo tiene miopia

Podríamos establecer que M es el alelo dominante, mientras que m es el alelo recesivo.

A partir de la información brindada, podríamos suponer que:

Opción 1:

La miopia es un caracter expresado por un gen dominante. Si este fuera el caso, entonces al menos uno de los padres debería tener miopia para poder heredarle al hijo el alelo dominante para expresar el caracter. Si este fuera el caso, los posibles genotipos de los padres serían:

Parental)  Mm   x   mm (al menos uno de los padres con miopia)

F1) 1/2 Mm (Hijo miope)

    1/2 mm (Hijo con visión normal)

Pero en este caso, los dos padres tienen visión normal, entonces si el gen dominante expresa la miopia, los genotipos de los padres serian homocigotas recesivos, mm. Si ambos padres son homocigotas recesivos, no podrían heredarle a ningun hijo el alelo de la miopia. En este caso, la cruza sería:

Parental) mm    x    mm

F1) 100% mm (todos los hijos con visión normal)

Sin embargo, para el ejemplo planteado, los dos padres tienen visión normal, uno de los hijos tiene visión normal y el otro tiene miopia, lo que nos conduce a la segunda opción.

Opción 2:

La miopia es un caracter heredado por un gen recesivo, m. Mientras que la visión normal es heredada por un gen dominante, M. Entonces, si este fuera el caso, para que ambos padres con visión normal, tengan un hijo homocigota recesivo para el caracter, entonces ambos padres deberian ser heterocigotos. Su hijo miope heredaría un alelo recesivo de cada padre y expresaría el defecto. El genotipo de las personas con miopía sería entonces homocigota recesivo. Esta cruza sería de la siguiente manera:

Parental) Mm    x    Mm  (Ambos padres heterocigotas)

Gametos) M   m     M     m

Cuadro de Punnet)

                M             m

     M       MM         Mm

     m       Mm         mm

F1) 3/4 o 75% de probabilidad de tener un hijo con visión normal

    1/4 o 25% de probabilidades de tener un hijo miope.

Entonces, podemos concluir que:

El gen que controla la miopia es dialelico, autosómicoEl alelo dominante M expresa visión normal, El alelo recesivo m expresa  miopia, Los padres con visión normal serían heterocigotas, Mm.Tendrían un hijo con visión normal homocigota dominante MM o Heterocigota Mm   Tendrían otro hijo homocigota recesivo con miopia, mm.

plzzzz hellppppp due today
(giving brainliest!!)




Marcus is hanging a porch swing on his front porch. The first thing he has to do is attach two springs to the ceiling. Then, he fastens the
swing to the springs so that they can stretch and support the weight of the swing. Which two types of potential energy do the springs have?
A. elastic
B. gravitational
C. kinetic
D. stretched

Answers

The two types of potential energy that the springs have when Marcus hangs the porch swing on his front porch are (A)elastic potential energy and (B)gravitational potential energy.

The elastic potential energy is stored in the springs due to their deformation from their natural state. The gravitational potential energy is stored in the swing due to its height above the ground, which is determined by the position of the springs.

When Marcus attaches the springs to the ceiling, the springs are stretched and deformed from their natural state. As a result, they store elastic potential energy. This energy is proportional to the amount of deformation, which in turn is proportional to the weight of the swing and the distance the springs are stretched.

When Marcus fastens the swing to the springs, the gravitational potential energy of the swing is determined by its height above the ground. The higher the swing is from the ground, the greater its gravitational potential energy. The swing's height is determined by the length of the springs and their position relative to the ceiling

Therefore, the correct answers are A. elastic potential energy and B. gravitational potential energy.

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help me with this please

Answers

Answer:

I WILL HELP YOU........

A cell is to a board game as ____________ is to the rule book.

Answers

Nucleus is to rule book

which organelle moves things around in the cell?​

Answers

Answer:

The Endoplasmic Reticulum also known as E.R. is an extensive system of many membranes that move proteins and other substances through the cell. The E.R. with attached ribosomes is called an: Rough E.R.

Hopefully, this answers your question. Your welcome and Have a nice day. :)

I believe it’s Endoplasmic Reticulum also can be called as (ER)

How does cellular respiration demonstrate
the conservation of mass?

Answers

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells obtain energy from glucose. It can be represented by a chemical reaction which, when balanced, obeys the Law of Conservation of Matter:

C6H1206 + 6O2 ---- 6CO2 + 6H2O

Th number of atoms of reactants equals the number of atoms of products:

six carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, 18 oxygen atoms

No atoms are created or destroyed in this process, they're just rearranged into different molecules.

We often hear the term "burn" to describe glucose being used by living things for energy. When a substance burns, matter is conserved. It might seem like the burned substance is completely consumed because the products, CO2 and water, are both produced in the gaseous form and are colorless and invisible. The French chemist Antoine Lavoisier was the first to show that mass is conserved in chemical reactions by carrying out combustion reactions in a closed system and capturing the gaseous products.

Cells use cellular respiration to convert glucose into energy for cellular function. A chemical process that, when balanced, complies with the Law of Conservation of Matter might serve as a metaphor for it:

6CO2 + 6H2O = C6H1206 + 6O2

What is cellular respiration?

Cellular respiration converts glucose into ATP, which powers various physiological functions. Cellular respiration involves glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

Glucose fuels cellular respiration. A balanced chemical reaction represents it:

6CO2 + 6H2O = C6H1206 + 6O2

Reactants and products have equivalent atom counts.

This technique rearranges atoms into molecules without creating or destroying them. Living creatures "burn" glucose for energy. Burning conserves matter. Because CO2 and water are gaseous, colourless, and invisible, it may seem that the burnt material is totally consumed. Antoine Lavoisier was the first to demonstrate mass conservation in chemical reactions by conducting combustion processes in a closed system and catching the gaseous products.

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the most common mineral group contains what minerals

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The most mineral group contains potassium but it can also contain calcium and magnesium

PLZ HELP
Read the selection from the section "Where The Meteor Showers Happen." Then, fill in the blank.

Meteors make it through the exosphere and thermosphere without much trouble. In these layers, there is not enough air to stop the meteors.

The phrase "without much trouble" in the selection above tells the reader that ____.

A
meteors often have a difficult time traveling through the exosphere and thermosphere
B
meteors are able to easily travel through the exosphere and thermosphere
C
meteors heat up quickly when they travel through the exosphere and thermosphere
D
meteors usually stop traveling when they get to the exosphere and thermosphere

Answers

Answer:

its B............................

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

meteors are able to easily travel through the exosphere and thermosphere

Inside a non-dividing nucleus, you will see a mass of tangled DNA and protein called

Answers

Answer:

Chromatin

Explanation:

Chromatin means "chroma" in Greek. It can be found in eukaryotic cells with non-dividing nucleus. They make up the chromosomes of cells during cell division. The fibers of chromatin consists of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and proteins (histones and non-histones).

It is said that chromatins got their name owing to their bright colors when mixed with dye. This was found by scientists who inspected it under a microscope.

Hi, can somebody please explain this activity to me and what do I do for the graph here? Thanks.

Answers

basically the chart shows you different environments that an enzyme is in and how it’s reacting to it so just graph each enzyme w correct numbers, hope i helped

Question: What is it that lives if it is fed, and dies if you give it a drink?
A.fire
B,anaimals
C.humans
D.ants

Answers

There answer would be A. Fire

The cell structure at the arrow in the picture below is present in these cells which line the airways, but are NOT present in bacteria. What is the cell structure at the arrow?

Answers

Answer:

The cell membrane

Explanation:

The arrow is pointing to the outside ¨shell¨ so to speak which is the cell membrane, bacteria do not have cell membranes

Chloroplasts and Mitochondria reproduce independently from the eukaryotic cell it is within.

True or false?

Answers

True, I made the quizlet

You are standing by a cliff far away from the ocean. You see a sedimentary layer
with shells in it. You are told the shells are from oceanic organisms. How do you
think this layer formed?

Best answer gets brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

oldest layer on the bottom and newest on the top

Explanation:

Can someone help me figure this out please?

Answers

You need to make 3 pies, one for NaCl, one for C6H12O6, and one for NaOH.

NaCl has two elements, Na (sodium) and Cl (chlorine).

C6H12O6 has three different elements, carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O).

NaOH has three elements, Na (sodium), O (oxygen), and H (hydrogen).

Simple sugar molecule: fructose

Answers

Answer:

what's the question??????????????????????????

where is the question so we can help you

Water pressure
A. is less than air pressure for the same volume of air
B. decreases with depth
C. is about twice as much on a diver at 10m as at the surface
D. is unaffected by atmospheric pressure

Answers

Answer:

lAnnswer letter A.

is less than air pressure to the same volume of air

The answer is A! Water pressure is less than air pressure for the same volume of air

After she has viewed the cells, she wants to produce a scientific drawing of them.
Her teacher has told her to use smooth lines to draw the structures she can see.
Give two other ways in which she can make sure she produces an accurate and useful drawing.

Answers

make a large clear drawing, include magnification used, use a ruler, when labelling write horizontally forming a vertical list. hope this helps :)

After she has viewed the cells, she wants to produce a scientific drawing of them.The other ways in which she can make sure she produces an accurate and useful drawing is make a large clear drawing, include magnification used, use a ruler, when labeling write horizontally forming a vertical list.

What is scientific experiment?

An experiment has been defined as process that is designed to diagnose the hypothesis which has the portion of the scientific method or procedure.

Scientific experiment has done by testing the particular medicine on an animal and by observing the impact of medicine on the animal as well as the reaction of the animal.

There are mainly three types of scientific experiments and these are the experimental which has been consist of the major level of scientific experimentation. The second type has been known as Quasi- experimental and third type has been known non- experimental study or research.

Therefore, After she has viewed the cells, she wants to produce a scientific drawing of them.The other ways in which she can make sure she produces an accurate and useful drawing is make a large clear drawing, include magnification used, use a ruler, when labeling write horizontally forming a vertical list.

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people can obtain groundwater by drilling a well A. above the water table B. into an aquifer C. into the unsaturated zone D. into the impermeable.​

Answers

Answer:

B. into an aquifer

Explanation:

People can obtain groundwater by drilling a well into an aquifer.

An aquifer is a porous and permeable formation where groundwater can be found.

Aquifer is usually found below the water table. In this regard, the pore spaces of this layer of the earth allows for the storage of ground water. When the aquifer is punctured, groundwater can be abstracted.

Answer:

b. into an aquifer

Explanation:

all plants need inputs of water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight to carry out photosynthesis, just like this cactus plant. Given its external appearance (a stubby body with a thick, waxy coating) which of these three inputs is it specially adapted to conserve?

Answers

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Idk i just know the answer is water.

Why wouldn't we wear formal attire or use forks when eating soup?
a) The motive doesn't fit the drive or the incentive.
b) Our incentives regulate the drive for proper clothing and utensils.
c) Our higher brain tells us it is inappropriate and incorrect symbolism.
d) Our lower brain alerts the hypothalamus to tell us it is wrong.

Answers

Answer: c. Our higher brain tells us it is inappropriate and incorrect symbolism

Explanation:

We wouldn't we wear formal attire or use forks when eating soup because our higher brain tells us it is inappropriate and incorrect symbolism.

The higher brain helps us to interpret vision, emotions, touch, speech, reasoning etc. Since eating soup with forks isn't appropriate, this will be detected by the higher brain. The higher brain simply performs intellectual functions.

Therefore, the answer is C.

When writing DNA, you may only write what 4 bases?

Answers

Answer:

A's T's C's and G's

Explanation:

Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine

30 points, please answer question in picture :) i need help

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

because 6 is where it reaches the highest point

Cell division occurs in two stages: division of the nucleus, called
Choose...
, and division of the cytoplasm, called
Choose...
.

Answers

Answer:

mitosis, cytokinesis

Explanation:

Cell division occurs in two stages: the division of the nucleus, called karyokinesis, and the division of the cytoplasm, called cytokinesis, and both of these include cell division and form two cells from one.

What is the significance of karyokinesis?

There are many steps in cell division, two of which are important, the first is the division of the nucleus, known as karyokinesis, which is the process of nuclear division that includes replication of the genetic material and separation of the duplicated chromosomes and is important for the production of genetically identical daughter cells for growth and repair in multicellular organisms. The single cell is divided into two cells after cytokinesis, which occurs at the end of cell division.

Hence, cell division occurs in two stages: the division of the nucleus, called karyokinesis, and the division of the cytoplasm, called cytokinesis, and both of these include cell division and form two cells from one.

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Which group makes up the largest level of an energy pyramid?
A. omnivores
B. carnivores
c. producers
D.consumers

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

why is it important to ask questions

Answers

Answer:

It helps you uncover the challenges you're facing and generate better solutions to solve those problems. We're all spending too much time and energy solving the first iteration of a challenge with the first idea we have. That's both limiting and counterproductive.

Explanation:

If a DNA strand has 23 % guanine before semi conservative replication occurs, what percent Thymine will each new strand have after replication?

Answers

Answer:

27%

Explanation:

DNA is a linear molecule composed of four nucleotide bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). Chargaff's rules state that adenine (A) always pairs with thymine (T), while guanine (G) always pairs with cytosine(C). In consequence, the amount of G should be equal to the content of C, while the amount of T should be equal to the content of A. In this case, the content of G is 23% and the content of C is also 23%, so the remaining content (A + T) is equal to 54% [100 - (23 + 23) = 54%], thereby content of A is equal to 27% and the content of T is also 27% (27 + 27 = 54%).

What is a negative feedback loop?
a closed path that tends to reduce the activity of a body system
the output of a system stimulates another cycle of the system
anything that causes a reaction or response
something that carries out a response

Answers

A negative feedback loop is a closed path that tends to reduce the activity of a body system.

Answer:

I hope this helps.

Explanation:

Which statement identifies an example of a genetic factor that could influence the growth or development of an organism created by an environmental factor? the lack of available sunlight for a small sapling to grow an increased amount of rain causing flooding in a local river fertilizer creating a mutation among a farmer's crops overcrowding of a local deer population resulting in fewer resources available

Answers

Answer:

fertilizer creating a mutation among a farmer's crops

Explanation:

A genetic factor is one that affects the gene or genome of an individual organism. This genetic factor often influences the observable trait called PHENOTYPE of the organism. In this case, an example of a genetic factor that could influence the growth or development of an organism created by an environmental factor is the "fertilizer creating a mutation among a farmer's crops"

The fertilizer represents the environmental/chemical factor which is creating the genetic factor (mutation) that will eventually influence the growth or development of the crops.

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