Mutation may occur in gametes or in body cells. In which cell type is a mutation likely to be source of genetic variation for ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Una mutación es el cambio al azar en la secuencia de nucleótidos o en la organización del ADN (genotipo) de un ser vivo,1​ que produce una variación en las características de este y que no necesariamente se transmite a la descendencia. Se presenta de manera espontánea y súbita o por la acción de mutágenos. Este cambio estará presente en una pequeña proporción de la población (variante) o del organismo (mutación). La unidad genética capaz de mutar es el gen, la unidad de información hereditaria que forma parte del ADN.2​

En los seres pluricelulares, las mutaciones solo pueden ser heredadas cuando afectan a las células reproductivas.3​ Una consecuencia de las mutaciones puede ser, por ejemplo, una enfermedad genética. Sin embargo, aunque a corto plazo pueden parecer perjudiciales, las mutaciones son esenciales para nuestra existencia a largo plazo. Sin mutación no habría cambio, y sin cambio la vida no podría evolucionar.

Explanation:


Related Questions

How are the process by which animal and plants obtain energy different

Answers

Answer:

Plants absorb sunlight and turn it into energy. Animals eat other animals or plants for energy.

Hope this helps

Explanation:

Answer:

The process by which animals and plants obtain energy are different because animals get energy from eating food and plants get energy from sunlight.

Explanation:

Plant get it because they collect energy from the sun and use carbon dioxide and water in the process called photosynthesis to produce sugars.

AND

Animals get it because Animals can make use of the sugars provided by the plants and they can also eat meat or plants to get energy from them so that means when you eat food animals get energy.

ANSWER:- Plants get energy from sun.

                   Animals get energy from food.

Hope that helps you....

What is the atom structure?

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged). Atoms have different properties based on the arrangement and number of their basic particles.

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Explanation:

А (blank)
is a chemical substance that organisms require to live.​

Answers

Answer:

Nutrient

Explanation:

Nutrients are compounds in foods which are essential to life and health of living organisms, providing them with energy. They are the building blocks for repair and growth and substances necessary to regulate chemical processes. There are six major nutrients:

Carbohydrates,Lipids (fats),Proteins,Vitamins,Minerals,Water.

Sheila weighs 60 kg and is riding a bike. Her momentum on the bike is 340 kg • m/s. The bike hits a rock, which stops it completely and throws Sheila forward onto the pavement. If there is no net force on the system, what is Sheila’s velocity immediately after she is thrown from the bike?

Answers

Answer:

5.7 m/s     

Explanation:

The computation of Sheila 's velocity right after she gets thrown out of the bike is shown below:

1) The Physical principle: conservation of momentum.

If there is no net external force operating on a system, so the system's total momentum is conserved

The momentum, p, is a vector magnitude that is determined as the product of the mass by the velocity:

P = mv.

2) Taking into account therefore that there is no net force on the device, Sheila and the momentum of the bike are the identical pre and post collision.

Based on this, the calculation is as follows

Momentum before the collision:

       [tex]P_1 = (mass\ of\ Sheila + mass\ of\ the\ bike) \times velocity[/tex]

       [tex]P_1 = (60kg + m) \times v_1[/tex]

= 340 kg m/s

Now Momentum after the collision:

      [tex]P_2 = mass\ of\ sheila \times velocity\ of\ Sheila + mass\ of\ the\ bike \times velocity\ of\ the\ bike[/tex]

[tex]P_2 = 60kg \times v_2 + m \times 0 = 60kg \times v_2[/tex]

[tex]P_1 = P_2[/tex]

[tex]= (60kg + m) \times v_1[/tex]

[tex]= 60kg \times v_2[/tex]

[tex]= 340 kg .\ m/s[/tex]

[tex]= 60kg \times v_2[/tex]

[tex]v_2 = \frac{340\ kg .\ m/s }{60\ kg}[/tex]

= 5.7 m/s     

The velocity of Sheila immediately after she is thrown from the bike is 5.67 m/s.

The given parameters;

mass of Sheila, m = 60 kgmomentum of Sheila, P = 340 kg.m/s

The velocity of Sheila immediately after she is thrown from the bike is calculated as follows;

P = mv

where;

v is the velocity Sheila

[tex]v = \frac{P}{m} \\\\v = \frac{340}{60} \\\\v = 5.67 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the velocity of Sheila immediately after she is thrown from the bike is 5.67 m/s.

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Which are the methods by which pasts can be controlled

Answers

Answer:

we can distinguish several different pest control methods which include biological pest control, mechanical pest control.............

Explanation:

Control methods Biological pest control. Cultural control. Trap cropping. Pesticides. Physical pest control. Poisoned bait. Fumigation. Sterilization.

Answer:

Methods of pest control:

Biological pest control.

Cultural control.

Trap cropping.

Pesticides.

Physical pest control.

Poisoned bait.

Fumigation.

Sterilization.

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Explanation:

Many functions in the body are controlled by
special compounds. Which statements about
these compounds do you think are true? Check
all that apply.
The body can make all of the compounds it
needs.
The body gets energy from some
compounds.
Some compounds determine physical
characteristics.
DONE

Answers

Answer:

The body gets energy from some compounds.Some compounds determine physical characteristics.

Answer:

its b and c

Explanation:

i just did it

Where are metamorphic rocks likely to form?

Answers

Answer:

You would most likely find metamorphic rocks if you dug deep into the earth. This is because these types of rocks form in areas of extremely high heat and pressure.

Answer: deep in planets crust

Explanation:

Although metamorphic rocks typically form deep in the planet’s crust, they are often exposed on the surface of the Earth. This happens due to geologic uplift and the erosion of the rock and soil above them. At the surface, metamorphic rocks will be exposed to weathering processes and may break down into sediment.

Can you think of other factor besides genes that might affect the growth and development of plants and other organisms

Answers

Answer:

the environmentthe food we take

Explanation:

hope it helps .

how do you make your hair stop itchin will mark brainlist

Answers

Answer:

It’s probably caused by dandruff or a dry scalp

Explanation:

Take a shower and make sure to use conditioner

Wash your hair at least 4 timed a week, try anti dandruff shampoo or try not to touch it as it will make it worse

Please help I know its a dumb question but is a is a rapitest electronic soil tester same as a alcohol thermometer

Answers

Answer:no

Explanation:

Answer:

i  think it is no

Explanation:

differentiate between reverse osmosis and osmosis​

Answers

Osmosis is a special case of diffusion in which the molecules are water and the concentration gradient occurs across a semipermeable membrane. Reverse osmosis occurs when the water is moved across the membrane against the concentration gradient, from lower concentration to higher concentration.


Question: What are the effects of fishing on the reef ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Additionally, certain types of fishing gear can inflict serious physical damage to coral reefs, sea grass beds, and other important marine habitats. Coral reef fisheries, though often relatively small in scale, may have disproportionately large impacts on the ecosystem if conducted unsustainable.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Additionally, certain types of fishing gear can inflict serious physical damage to coral reefs, seagrass beds, and other important marine habitats. Coral reef fisheries, though often relatively small in scale, may have disproportionately large impacts on the ecosystem if conducted unsustainably.

name 2 nature subtopics

Answers

Answer:

mature world and universe

Explanation:

In the previous activity, you chose an animal that interested you and listed three examples of innate behavior and three examples of learned behavior for that animal. Now research what, if any, courtship and mating rituals this animal has. Explain why you think it has or doesn’t have these behaviors.

Answers

Answer:

what grade

Explanation:

Courtship and mating rituals are diverse and can vary greatly among different animal species. They are typically involved in attracting mates, establishing pair bonds, and ensuring successful reproduction.

1. Courtship and Mating Rituals Exist: Many animal species have elaborate courtship and mating rituals. These behaviors can serve various purposes, such as displaying fitness and attractiveness to potential mates, establishing territory, or demonstrating parental abilities.

2. Absence of Courtship and Mating Rituals: Some animal species may not exhibit elaborate courtship or mating rituals. This can occur in species where mating opportunities are abundant or where the reproductive process is straightforward without the need for elaborate displays.

The presence or absence of courtship and mating rituals can depend on various factors, including ecological pressures, social structure, reproductive strategies, and evolutionary history of the species. Different species have evolved different strategies to maximize their reproductive success, and these strategies can manifest as complex courtship rituals or simpler methods of attracting mates.

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What kind of genetic factors affect algae growth?

Answers

ANSWER :

Algae prefer stable conditions. Low water levels create slower, more uniform conditions that encourage algae growth. Warmer water leads to increased algae growth. The temperature of the water may even favor the growth of certain types of algae over others. Nutrients, like nitrogen and phosphorus, fuel algae growth; however, excess nutrients from human activities can exacerbate algae blooms.

Does evolution occur at the individual or population level?

Answers

Answer:

populations

Explanation:

this is because individual species are not changing. Populations are evolving. Since people in a group differ, those of the population are more able to live and replicate owing to a specific range of environmental conditions.

hope this helped!

Explanation:

the process of evolution occurs only in population and not in individuals . all single individual can not evolve alone evolution is the process of changing the gene frequencies with in a gene pool .

how can people be beneficial from rearing honey bees?​

Answers

Answer:

people can be beneficial from raising honey bees by promoting the usage of pollination. By pollinating plants are able to spread the growth of plants and help them bloom such as flowers and foods.

Explanation:

A mining company is interested in monazite, a mineral substance that forms in igneous rock in Earth’s interior. They think they found a lot of monazite in a sedimentary rock formation at Earth’s surface. Could this really be monazite? If so, how could the monazite have become part of sedimentary rock?

(ANSWER QUICK)

Answers

Answer:

Yes. It could be monazite.

Monazite is formed during crystallization of igneous rocks.

It is formed during the metamorphosis of clastic sedimentary rocks. When rocks weather, monazite is one of the resistant minerals that is left and then it increases it's Concentration in the debris of weathered rocks.

Explanation:

Monazite is a rare phosphate mineral that is found in igneous rocks and metamorphic rocks like granites, schist, gness. Monazites are resistant to weathering and they are found in sediments. It formed crystals, it is translucent and hard seen. It is an important sources of thorium, cerium and other rare elements.

Yes. It is monazite.

Monazite could be created at the time of crystallization of igneous rocks.

The following information regarding the monazite is:

It could be formed at the time of metamorphosis with respect to the sedimentary rocks.It is to be treated as the resistant minerals i.e. left and afterward, it rises. It is the mineral i.e. phosphate could be found in igneous rocks & metamorphic rocks such as granites, etc. Also, it created the crystals.

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How does an artificial pacemaker work?

Answers

It sends an electrical impulse to make your heart beat. The job of a pacemaker is to artificially take over the role of your sinus node if it isn't working properly. Electrical impulses are sent by the pacemaker to stimulate your heart to contract and produce a heartbeat

A pacemaker helps monitor and control your heartbeat. The electrodes detect your heart's electrical activity and send data through the wires to the computer in the generator. If your heart rhythm is abnormal, the computer will direct the generator to send electrical pulses to your heart.



can bee wax repair the hive with the pure condition?​

Answers

Yes, But I’m in certain weather conditions

In living things, traits are passed on from one generation to the next by the transfer of ??

Answers

Answer: Heredity also known as inheritance

Identify the strengths and weaknesses of Mendel’s Law of Independent Assortment.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mendel propel two laws The law of inheritance and that of independent assortment of gene.

Independent assortment of gene explain that alleles of a gene assort independently and that different Allele can show different phenotypic effect and differences. This means that in a gene where we have 2 allele they can both show individual difference where one can have a dominant effect over the other and the other allele is recessive.

This law does not take care of linked gene where alleles don't separate after crossing over sister chromatids but are rather inherited together given rise to complex inheritance.

Pleiotrophy effect of a gene where a gene is having many effects.

During photosynthesis which product is formed that cannot be broken into smaller units?

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

6CO2 + 6H2O + light ----> C6H12O6 + 6O2

Oxygen (O2) is an element, so it cannot be broken on smaller units.

Answer:

the Glucose

Explanation:

what fault generally occurs at a divergent boundary

Answers

Answer:

normal fault

Explanation:

i just took the test, glad to help! :))

An average what takes about 5 kilograms of Carbon Dioxide a year and makes about the same amount of oxygen for us to breathe.

Answers

A tree is the answer

Why are plants unable to grow at the bottom of lakes ?

Answers

Answer:

I think its because of the water pressure

Explanation:

Answer:

I'm guessing that it's because there isn't enough sunlight at the bottom of a lake. The water reflects light, and plants need enough sunlight since they use photosynthesis to get their energy.

Name the tissue which allows buoyancy to aquatic plants? * a) chlorenchyma b) collenchyma c) aerenchyma

Answers

The right answer is aerenchyma.

Explanation:

The cells of aerenchyma makes a network which has wide air space or air cavities for gaseous exchange.The air cavities make the plant light and buoyant and hence plants can float easily in water.

Hope it helps

Can light cause changes to metal

Answers

Answer:

yes it can cause changes to metal

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

The metal can't change because light is not a physical thing. the metal can change by getting warm and/or changing color, because different types of light can cause different changes to a material when they are absorbed.

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From where do we get nitric oxide​

Answers

Answer:

Nitric oxide is found in supplements but if you want it naturally it comes in red meat,poultry,fish, and dairy such as milk cheese and etc. I hope this answers your question.

Muscles are connected to bones by:
a)cartilage
b)ligaments
c)membranes
d)tendons ​

Answers

tendons connect muscles to bones.
Answer : d
Explanation:
Lying outside the epitenon and contiguous with it is a loose elastic connective tissue layer known as paratenon, which allows the tendon to move against neighbouring tissues. The tendon is attached to the bone by collagenous fibres (Sharpey fibres) that continue into the matrix of the bone.
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