North Inc. is a calendar-year C corporation, accrual-basis taxpayer. At the end of year 1, North accrued and deducted the following bonuses for certain employees for financial accounting purposes. $7,500 for Lisa Tanaka, a 30 percent shareholder. $10,000 for Jared Zabaski, a 35 percent shareholder. $12,500 for Helen Talanian, a 20 percent shareholder. $5,000 for Steve Nielson, a 0 percent shareholder. Unless stated otherwise, assume these shareholders are unrelated. How much of the accrued bonuses can North Inc. deduct in year 1 under the following alternative scenarios? (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable. Input all amounts as positive values.) a. North paid the bonuses to the employees on March 1 of year 2.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

North can deduct $35,000 for the accrued bonuses ($7,500 + $10,000 + $12,500 + $5,000)

Explanation:

The corporation has until the middle of March to deduct any bonuses handed out that correspond to past performance. After this 2¹/₂ month period is over, the bonuses must be deducted during the next accounting period.


Related Questions

Which of the following positions refers to a functional manager?
A. Chief executive officer
B. Purchasing manager
C. Manager, Office Equipment Division
O D. Vice President, Latin American Operations

Answers

The functional manager is the individual with management authority within a business unit or department .  Hence Option B is correct .

What is Functional  Manager ?

who has direct supervision over one or more team members and/or direct accountability for the functions impacted by or affecting project or program deliverables. Hence option B is correct .

Many of the many functions are combined and managed by a manager when an information systems organization grows larger. These functional managers oversee the personnel particular to their role and answer to the CIO.

An organization's functional roles, such as those of a manager, director, or vice president, define a set of abilities and tasks that are normally carried out by a department inside the company. The organizational structure of an organization establishes functional responsibilities. These roles inside that department have resources assigned to them.

A  practical A manager is in charge of a specific functional area within an organization, like a team or department. They are in charge of organizing, controlling, and supplying resources for initiatives.

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At the denominator activity level, Norland Company's total overhead budget for 35,000 units of production shows variable overhead costs of $40,000 and fixed overhead costs of $28,000. During the most recent period, the company incurred total overhead costs of $48,000 to manufacture 21,000 units. The total factory overhead variance for Norland Co. for the most recent period, to the nearest whole dollar, was:________ (Round your intermediate calculation to 2 decimal places.)
a. $200 favorable.
b. $7,000 unfavorable.
c. $600 unfavorable.
d. $6,600 favorable.
e. $6,000 unfavorable.

Answers

200 favorable and 7,000 unfavorable

The following information is given from The Gathering Sound, Inc. for the month of August, 2020: Beginning raw materials inventory $21,600 Ending raw materials inventory $18,600 Beginning work in process inventory $35,000 Ending work in process inventory $37,450 Beginning finished goods inventory $29,340 Ending finished goods inventory $28,995 Raw material purchases $88,210 Direct materials used $89,300 Direct labor used $51,730 Total factory overhead applied $62,076 Calculate the Cost of Goods Sold. a. $203,106 b. $203,656 c. $201,001 d. $200,311 e. $200,656

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1 : Cost of Goods Manufactured

Step 2 : Cost of Goods Sold

Opening Finished Goods Inventory        $29,340

Add Cost of Goods Manufactured

Less Finished Goods Inventory             ($28,995)

Cost of Goods Sold

Ann Jones uses a dry-cleaning machine in her business, and it was partially destroyed by firE. At the time of the fire, the adjusted basis was $20,000 and its fair market value was $18,000. The adjusted basis after the fire is $10,000 and the fair market value after the casualty is $10,000. How much is the casualty loss

Answers

Answer:

the casualty loss is $8,000

Explanation:

The computation of the casualty loss is given below:

Lower of

= Adjusted basis or decline in FMV

= $10,000 or ($18,000 - $10,000)

= $10,000 or $8,000

= $8,000

hence, the casualty loss is $8,000

The same would be considered and relevant

The other values would be ignored

• The Vice President of Customer Service has expressed concern over a project in which you are involved. His specific concern is with the staff you have identified to work on a project to migrate the corporate website from the data center to the cloud. The project sponsor insists that you need to cut down on your project staff. You are the project manager. What resources do you think are really necessary for this project? How would you respond to the project sponsor to defend your staffing plan? ​

Answers

Answer: A. The VP of customer service is correct. Since the cost was not taken into account at the beginning of the project, the project should not go forward as planned. Project initiation should be revisited to examine the project plan and determine how changes can be made to accommodate customer service. B.

Explanation:

Patents are on the books of a British subsidiary of a U.S. firm at a value of 50,000 pounds. The patents were acquired in 2017 when the exchange rate was 1 pound = $1.50. The British subsidiary was acquired by the U.S. firm in 2019 when the exchange rate was 1 pound = $1.40. The exchange rate on December 31, 2020, the date of the most current balance sheet, is 1 pound = $1.55. The average rate of exchange for 2020 is $1.53. Assuming the dollar is the functional currency of the subsidiary, what exchange rate will be used to re-measure patents for the consolidated statements dated December 31, 2020?

Answers

Answer:

The exchange rate that will be used to re-measure patents for the consolidated statements dated December 31, 2020 is:

= 1 pound = $1.55.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Patents on the books of a British subsidiary = 50,000 pounds

Patent's acquisition date = 2017 at 1 pound = $1.50

Subsidiary's acquisition date = 2019 at 1 pound = $1.40

Current exchange rate, most current balance sheet on December 31, 2020 = 1 pound = $1.55.

Average rate of exchange for 2020 is $1.53

Value of Patent for the consolidated accounts = $77,500 (50,000 pounds * $1.55)

b) The accounting standard rule is that assets and liabilities of subsidiaries should be consolidated at the current exchange rates.  Business transactions are translated at the average rate of exchange for the year.  For equity accounts, you can use either the current or historical exchange rates.

Windsor, Inc. purchased a delivery truck for $32,000 on January 1, 2022. The truck has an expected salvage value of $4,000, and is expected to be driven 100,000 miles over its estimated useful life of 8 years. Actual miles driven were 16,600 in 2022 and 13,100 in 2023. (a1) Calculate depreciable cost per mile under units-of-activity method. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.50.) Depreciable cost

Answers

Answer:

Depreciable cost per mile= $0.28

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchase price= $32,000

Salvage value= $4,000

Miles= 100,000

To calculate the depreciable cost per mile under the units-of-activity method, we need to use the following formula:

Depreciable cost per mile= (original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in miles]

Depreciable cost per mile= (32,000 - 4,000) / 100,000

Depreciable cost per mile= $0.28

Woolsey Corporation, a US company, expects to sell gods to a foreign customer at a price of 250,000 FC, with delivery and payment to be made on October 24, 2020. On July 24, 2020, Woolsey purchased a three-month put option for 250,000 FC and designated this option as a cash flow hedge of a forecasted foreign currency transaction expected to be completed in late October 2020. Assume that the transaction occurs on October 24, 2020 as expected. The option cost $4,000 and has a strike price of $2.17 per FC. The following spot exchange rates apply:

Answers

Answer:

$10,000 positive.

Explanation:

The computation of the amount that should be included is shown below:

= (Option strike price - spot rate) × purchased put options

= ($2.17 - $2.13) × 250,000

= $10,000

As the spot rate is less than the strike price so automatically there is a gain of $10,000:

The Brisbane Manufacturing Company produces a single model of a CD player. Each player is sold for $182 with a resulting contribution margin of $71. Brisbane's management is considering a change in its quality control system. Currently, Brisbane spends $42,000 a year to inspect the CD players. An average of 1,900 units turn out to be defective: 1,520 of them are detected in the inspection process and are repaired for $75. If a defective CD player is not identified in the inspection process, the customer who receives it is given a full refund of the purchase price. The proposed quality control system involves the purchase of an x-ray machine for $210,000. The machine would last for five years and would have salvage value at that time of $18,000. Brisbane would also spend $470,000 immediately to train workers to better detect and repair defective units. Annual inspection costs would increase by $25,000. Brisbane expects this new control system to reduce the number of defective units to 400 per year. 350 of these defective units would be detected and repaired at a cost of only $41 per unit. Customers who still receive defective players will be given a refund equal to 120% of the purchase price.

Required:
a. What is the Year 3 cash flow if Brisbane keeps using its current system?
b. What is the Year 3 cash flow if Brisbane replaces its current system?
c. Assuming a discount rate of 8%, what is the net present value if Brisbane keeps using its current system?
d. Assuming a discount rate of 8%, what is the net present value if Brisbane replaces its current system?

Answers

Answer:

Year 3 cashflow:

current system: 243,360

alternative system: 102,240

Present cost:

current system PV -$971,665.9146

alternative system PV  -$1,075,964.17

Explanation:

Current Scenario:

42,000 inspection cost

Repairs:

1,520 identified x  $75 = 114,000

Refunds:

480 units x $182 = 87,360

Total yearly cost: 243,360

PV of an annuity of $243,360 during 5 years:

Present Value of Annuity  

[tex]C \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]  

C 243,360

time 5

rate 0.08

[tex]243360 \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+0.08)^{-5} }{0.08} = PV\\[/tex]  

PV $971,665.9146  

New Scenario:

Inspection cost: $42,000  + $25,000 = $77,000

Repair cost: 350 units x $41 = $14,320

Refunds: 50 units x $182 x 120% = $10,920

Total yearly cost: $102,240

F0 cost:

470,000 workers trainings

210,000 purchase cost

Total F0 cost: 680,000

Present Value of Annuity  

[tex]C \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]  

C 102,240

time 5

rate 0.08

[tex]102240 \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+0.08)^{-5} }{0.08} = PV\\[/tex]  

PV $408,214.6742  

PV of residual value:

PRESENT VALUE OF LUMP SUM  

[tex]\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV[/tex]  

Maturity  18,000.00

time   5.00  

rate  0.08

[tex]\frac{18000}{(1 + 0.08)^{5} } = PV[/tex]  

PV   12,250.50  

Net present value:

- 680,000 -408,214.67 + 12,250.50 = 1,075,964.17

Preston Corp. is estimating its WACC. Its target capital structure is 20 percent debt, 20 percent preferred stock, and 60 percent common equity. Its bonds have a 12 percent coupon, paid semiannually, a current maturity of 20 years, and sells for $1,100. The firm could sell, at par, $100 preferred stock which pays a 6.07 percent annual dividend, but flotation costs of 5 percent would be incurred. Preston's beta is 1.2, the risk-free rate is 3 percent, and the market risk premium is 5 percent. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent. What is Preston's WACC

Answers

Reeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Ron was vacationing in​ France, when his camera was stolen. As he walked into a camera​ store, Ron noticed that camera prices were in euros. If Ron was willing to pay ​$ for a new digital camera and the exchange rate is ​$ per​ euro, how much will Ron be paying in​ euros? Ron will be paying nothing euros for the camera. ​(​Instructions: Enter your response by rounding two places after the​ decimal.)

Answers

Answer:

130.43 euros

Explanation:

Since Ron willing to Pay is $150

Now we have to convert $150 in euros

As we know that

exchange rate × willing to pay in euro = Willing to pay in Dollar

i.e.

willing to pay in euro = Willing to pay in Dollar ÷ Exchange rate

= 150 ÷ 1.15

= 130.43 euros

Hence, the ron be paying in euros is 130.43

The same would be relevant

What is an example of an asset class?

A.
dividends

B.
inflation

C.
common stocks

D.
compounding interest

Answers

Answer: coming stocks

Explanation: just took test

Common stocks are an example of an asset class. Hence, option C is correct.

What is Common stocks?

The most accessible form of a company's shares, known as common stock, is what you would most usually come across when trading equities on an exchange. These shares normally have voting privileges but are paid out last in the order of preference if a corporation goes bankrupt.

Common stocks are securities that indicate a person's ownership in a particular firm and their right to share in the venture's profits. Such a stock option grants people the right to vote for the company's board of directors and also gives them the ability to influence business policy.

The primary distinction between preferred and common stock is that common stock grants stockholders voting rights, whilst preferred stock does not.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Answer each questions.


1. Do internet search enhance our knowledge in animal/fish raising?

2. Search in the internet a picture that demonstrates a skill in harvesting/capturing animal/fish?. Paste the picture below.​

Answers

Answer:

Yes it does because it helps us to be aware on the things that we should know on how to raise the animals with care.

Explanation:

If Morgan Industries issued a Credit Memorandum on January 20 for a return of $1,100 of merchandise purchased on account by Doug Bowen, plus 6 percent sales tax, the credit memorandum total would be:

Answers

Answer:

1166

Explanation:

Morgan industries issued a credit

memorandum of $1100 on January 20th

They also have 6% tax sales

= 6/100 × 1100

= 0.06×1100

= 66

Therefore the total credit memorandum can be calculated as follows

= 1100+66

= 1,166

Hence the credit memorandum total is $1166

The four career pathways in Finance are

Banking and Related Services, Insurance Services, Retail Sales, and Business Financial Management.

Securities Law, Insurance Services, Financial and Investment Planning, and Business Financial Management.

Banking and Related Services, Retail Sales, Securities Law, and Business Financial Management.

Banking and Related Services, Insurance Services, Financial and Investment Planning, and Business Financial Management.

Answers

Answer:

Banking and Related Services, Insurance Services, Financial and Investment Planning, and Business Financial Management.

Answer: A.

Explanation:

Pilgrim Industries scheduled its annual sales meeting at Celestial City Resort from January 5-10. In addition to meeting and hotel rooms, the resort was to provide an ice-skating pond for the Pilgrim's annual employee hockey game. In the weeks before the meeting, the resort is hit with its worst heat wave on record. Although hotel and meeting rooms are available, there is no possibility of ice skating at the site. If a court finds that the one of Pilgrim's principal purposes in the agreement was the inclusion of an ice-skating pond, the Pilgrim-Celestial contract could be discharged via the doctrine of:

Answers

Answer:

If a court finds that the one of Pilgrim's principal purposes in the agreement was the inclusion of an ice-skating pond, the Pilgrim-Celestial contract could be discharged via the doctrine of:

Frustration of Purpose.

Explanation:

The doctrine of Frustration of Purpose occurs when there is a change of circumstances that is not the fault of either Pilgrim Industries or Celestial City Resort.  Since these two parties did not cause the circumstances that made it legally, physically, or commercially impossible to fulfil the contract, the contract can be discharged by the court based on this doctrine.  It is also known as Force Majeure.

The Phillips curve was first suggested as a description of the relationship between inflation and unemployment in the late 1950s, and data through the 1960s were consistent with its predictions. What happened in the 1970s?

Answers

Answer: High inflation and high unemployment in the United States undermined the Phillips hypothesis.

Explanation:

In the year the 1970s, there is high inflation and high unemployment in the United States that undermined the Phillips hypothesis.

What happened in the 1970s?

Since the Phillips curve was first recommended by the description of the relationship that lies between inflation and unemployment.

So based on this, we can say that In the year the 1970s, there is high inflation and high unemployment in the United States that undermined the Phillips hypothesis.

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what is an example of a one-to-many relationship

Answers

Answer:

Owners-Pets.

Explanation:

The one-to-many relationship in database is when each record in Table A have several linked record in Table B. But in Table B, it has only one link in Table A.

An example of a one-to-many relationships is owners-pets relationship. In such databases, pet will have one owner but one owner may have many pets.

Therefore, owners-pets is an example of one-to-many relationship.

The Bradford Company issued 12% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $87 million on January 1, 2021. The bonds mature on December 31, 2030 (10 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 14%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Required: 1. Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021. 2. to 4. Prepare the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on January 1, 2021, interest on June 30, 2021 and interest on December 31, 2021 (at the effective rate).

Answers

Answer:

1. $77,783,220

2. Jan-21

Dr Cash $ $77,783,220

Dr Discount On Bond $9,216,780

Cr Bond Payable $ $87,000,000

Explanation:

1. Calculation to Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021.

First step is to calculate the Present Value Of Annual Interest

a Semi-annual Interest Amount $5,220,000

($87,000,000*12%/2)

b PV Annuity Factor for (20 Years,14%/2=7%) 10.5940

c Present Value Of Annual Interest (a*b) $ $55,300,680

($5,220,000*10.5940)

Second step is to calculate Present Value Of Redemption Amount

a Redemption Value $ $87,000,000

b PV Factor Of (20 Years,7%) 0.25842

c Present Value Of Redemption Amount (a*b) $ $22,482,540

($87,000,000*0.25842 )

Now let Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021.

Intrinsic Value ( Price ) Of The Bond = ($55,300,680+$22,482,540)

Intrinsic Value ( Price ) Of The Bond =$77,783,220

Therefore the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021 is $77,783,220

2. Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on January 1, 2021,

Jan-21

Dr Cash $ $77,783,220

Dr Discount On Bond $9,216,780

($87,000,000-$77,783,220)

Cr Bond Payable $ $87,000,000

(Being to record issuance of bond)

3. Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on ion June 30, 2021

Jun-30

Dr Interest expenses $ 53,82,240

Discount On Bond payable $ 2,22,240

Cash $5,220,000

4.Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on

December 31, 2021

Dec-31 Interest expenses $ 53,97,797

Discount On Bond payable $ 2,37,797

Cash $5,220,000

( to record interest payment)

Income Statement; Net Loss The following revenue and expense account balances were taken from the ledger of Acorn Health Services Co. after the accounts had been adjusted on January 31, 20Y7, the end of the fiscal year: Depreciation Expense $16,900 Insurance Expense 8,280 Miscellaneous Expense 6,590 Rent Expense 68,300 Service Revenue 324,500 Supplies Expense 4,060 Utilities Expense 26,030 Wages Expense 255,200 Prepare an income statement. Acorn Health Services Co. Income Statement For the Year Ended January 31, 20Y7

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Acorn Health Services Co.

Income statement for the year ended, January 31st

Service revenue $234,500

Expenses:

Depreciation expense

$16,900

Insurance expense

$8,280

Miscellaneous expense

$6,590

Rent expense

$68,300

Supplies expense

$4,060

Utilities expense

$26,030

Wages expense

$255,200

Total expense ($385,360)

Net income (loss) $150,860

Membo just paid a dividend of $4.6 per share. Dividends are expected to grow at 5%, 4%, and 3% for the next three years respectively. After that the dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 2% indefinitely. Stockholders require a return of 7 percent to invest in Membo’s common stock. Compute the value of Membo’s common stock today.

Answers

Answer:

P0 = $99.2830  rounded off to $99.28

Explanation:

The dividend discount model (DDM) can be used to calculate the price of the stock today. DDM calculates the price of a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under DDM is,

P0 = D1 / (1+r)  +  D2 / (1+r)^2  +  ...  +  Dn / (1+r)^n  +  [(Dn * (1+g) / (r - g)) / (1+r)^n]

Where,

D1, D2, ... , Dn is the dividend expected in Year 1,2 and so on g is the constant growth rate in dividends r is the discount rate or required rate of return

P0 = 4.6 * (1+0.05) / (1+0.07)  +  4.6 * (1+0.05) * (1+0.04) / (1+0.07)^2  +  

4.6 * (1+0.05) * (1+0.04) * (1+0.03) / (1+0.07)^3  +

[(4.6 * (1+0.05) * (1+0.04) * (1+0.03) * (1+0.02) / (0.07 - 0.02)) / (1+0.07)^3]

P0 = $99.2830  rounded off to $99.28

The taxpayer is a Ph.D. student in accounting at City University. The student is paid $1,500 per month for teaching two classes. The total amount received for the year is $13,500. a.The $13,500 is considered a scholarship and, therefore, is excluded. b.The $13,500 is excluded because the total amount received for the year is less than her standard deduction and personal exemption. c.The $13,500 is taxable compensation. d.The $13,500 is excludible if the money is used to pay for tuition and books.

Answers

Answer: c. The $13,500 is taxable compensation.

Explanation:

The $13,500 received is to be considered a taxable compensation because amounts paid for teaching or research, even to students, should be included in the gross income calculation which makes it a taxable compensation.

There are some exceptions to this however such as income from the National Health Service Corps Scholarship Program, the Armed Forces Health Professions Scholarship and Financial Assistance Program but this does not apply here.

Burning one gallon of gasoline in a car releases approximately 20 pounds of CO2 into the atmosphere. One average person drives 60,000 miles in a car that average 30 miles per gallon (mpg), while another person drives 60,000 miles in a car that averages 20 mpg. Over the course of the 60,000 miles, how many fewer punds of CO2 are released by the 30 mpg car than by the 20 mpg car?

Answers

Answer: 20,000 pounds of CO₂

Explanation:

30 mpg car.

Number of gallons of gasoline used:

= 60,000 / 30

= 2,000 gallons

CO₂ released = 2,000 * 20

= 40,000 pounds

20 mpg car

Number of gallons used:

= 60,000 / 20

= 3,000 gallons

CO₂ released = 3,000 * 20

= 60,000 pounds

Difference:

= 60,000 - 40,000

= 20,000 pounds of CO₂

The number of fewer pounds should be 20,000 pounds of CO₂

The calculation is as follows:

The Number of gallons of gasoline used:

= 60,000 ÷ 30

= 2,000 gallons

and,

CO₂ released = 2,000 × 20

= 40,000 pounds

Now

Number of gallons used:

= 60,000 ÷  20

= 3,000 gallons

And,

CO₂ released = 3,000 × 20

= 60,000 pounds

So, the Difference is

= 60,000 - 40,000

= 20,000 pounds of CO₂

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It was established in 1971 as the only newspaper in the country. At the time, the company had virtually no competition. It had a strong financial base with many readers cut across the length and breadth of the country. It was able to engage the best of journalists to work for the brand, a development which has made the company extremely formidable thus, it became a household name.
After 50 years in operation as a media enterprise, the board of APPOT Communications Group Limited (ACGL) is faced with a lot of competition from online news portals, the proliferation of radio and television networks as well as new newspapers that hit the stands on a daily basis.
This development has affected the market share of APPOTS Communications Group Limited. From 90 per cent, today, the market share of the company has dropped to just about 43 per cent and still falling.
As the new Managing Director of the company, your task is to turn around the business to restore it to its former glory.

Indicate the relevance of PESTLE analysis as a framework to analyse some of the key factors that can influence the strategic plan of the company going forward.

Answers

PESTEL Analysis-

PESTEL Analysis provides the strategic framework for the analysis of all components which have impact on the functioning of the business.

According to the given case, Market share of the media company has reduced from 90% to 43%. As the new Managing Director of the company, my task is to turn around the business to restore it to its former glory. For this, we have to analyse the PESTEL Analysis of the company which is as follows-

1. Political Analysis- There is a impact of political parties , their policies , rules and regulations on every company. On media industry, there is a huge impact of the political parties as media demand news and there is a flood of news of political parties. As if my company will focus on the upcoming topics of the political party, then we will provide the latest news to our customer and will be able to beat our competitor and can increase their market share back to 90% from 43%.

2.Economic Analysis- Economic components includes fiscal policy, taxation policy, monetary policy etc. These have impact on the functioning of the business of media industry also.

3. Social Analysis- This factor constitutes demographic component. Media industry should provide news of such type which can focus on the demographic dividend. Like- Age composition, Gender-composition, income, interest, their needs, purchasing power. What is the interest of different segments of society in what kind of topic that a media industry should focus on to increase its market share.

4. Technological Analysis- Technology is an application of scientific knowledge to the practical task. Various technologies and up gradations have impact on the business scenario. Research and Development, innovation etc provides various opportunities to the business. Online platform is the result of technological innovation. This provide better opportunity to media-user like they can have information and news on different apps on their phones.

5. Environmental Analysis- Environment means scanning. It is the combination of various micro and macro factors which affects the functioning of the business. These have impact on the strategic framework of the business for the development of counter strategies to beat the competitor.

6. Legal Analysis-         Legal factors pertain to any legal forces that define what a business can or cannot do.

Legal factors include the following:

Industry Regulation

Licenses & Permits

Intellectual Property:

Milford Company sells a motor that carries a three-month unconditional warranty against product failure. Based on a reliable statistical analysis, Milford knows that between the sale and the end of the product warranty period, two percent of the units sold will require repair at an average cost of $50 per unit. The following data reflect Milford's recent experience:
Oct Nov Dec Dec 31 Total
Units unsold 24000 26000 26000 76000
Known products failure from sales in:
October 130 190 170 490
November 130 220 350
December 210 210
Calculate, and prepare a journal entry to record, the estimated liability for product warranties at December 31. Assume that warranty costs of known failures have already been reflected in the records.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Number of units sold = 76000

Percentage repair= 2%

Estimated defective units = Percentage repair × Units sold = 2% × 76000 = 1520

Actual defective units = 490 + 350 + 210 = 1050

Unclaimed warranty = Estimated defective units - Actual defective units = 1520 - 1050 = 470

Repair cost = $50

Warranty expense = 470 × $50 = $23500

The journal entry will then be:

31 December:

Debit: Product warranty expense = $23500

Credit: Estimated liability for product warranty = $23500

A company has two products: Cakes and Cookies. It uses activity-based costing and has prepared the following analysis showing budgeted costs and activities. Use this information to compute (a) the company's overhead rates for each of the three activities and (b) the amount of overhead allocated to Cakes.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. Overhead rate for each of the three activities is

For activity 1

= $60,000 ÷1500

= $40

For activity 2

= $75,000 ÷ 3,000

= $25

For activity 3

= $90,000 ÷ 1,700

= $53

b. The amount of overhead allocated is

= 40 ×700 + 25 × 1500 + 800 × 53

= $28,000 + $37,500 + $42,400

= $107,900

Dellarocco Incorporated makes a single product--a cooling coil used in commercial refrigerators. The company has a standard cost system in which it applies overhead to this product based on the standard labor-hours allowed for the actual output of the period. Data concerning the most recent year appear below: Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead $ 355,740 Budgeted hours 49,000 labor-hours Actual fixed manufacturing overhead $ 372,740 Actual hours 45,600 labor-hours The fixed overhead budget variance is:

Answers

Answer:

the fixed overhead budget variance is $17,000 unfavorable

Explanation:

The computation of the fixed overhead budgeted variance is shown below:

= Budgeted overhead - actual overhead

= $355,740 - $372,740

= $17,000 unfavorable

Since the budgeted overhead is less than the actual overhead so it is an unfavorable variance

Hence, the fixed overhead budget variance is $17,000 unfavorable

What is the difference between earning a wage and earning a salary?

Answers

Answer:

Wages are the money your employer pays you for the hours you work each week. A salary, on the other hand, typically defines a fixed amount your employer pays you, not necessarily for specific hours worked but for completing the duties of your job

Explanation:

Angie owns numerous strip malls. A major tenant of one of the strip malls wanted to cancel its lease because it was moving to another city. After lengthy negotiations, the tenant paid Angie $60,000 to cancel its obligations under the lease. If the tenant had fulfilled the lease terms, Angie would have received rent of $700,000. a. What factors should Angie consider to determine the amount and character of her income from these circumstances

Answers

Answer:

1. To determine whether she is in the business of being a person who LEASE out property as well as what will be her TAX BASIS for the lease.

2. Ordinary income of $60,000

Explanation:

1. Based on the information given the factors that she should consider in order to determine the amount as well as the character of her income from these circumstances is to determine whether she is in the business of being a person who LEASE out property as well as what will be her TAX BASIS for the lease.

b. Based on the information given we were told that the tenant paid her the amount of $60,000 in order to cancel its obligations under the lease which means that the amount and character of her income from the cancelled lease will be ORDINARY INCOME of the amount of $60,000 which we were told the tenant paid her in order to cancel its obligations under the lease.

Journalizing Payroll Transactions On December 31, the payroll register of Hamstreet Associates indicated the following information: Wages and Salaries Expense $9,500.00 Employee Federal Income Tax Payable 960.00 United Way Contributions Payable 150.00 Earnings subject to Social Security tax 8,800.00 Use Social Security 6.2% and Medicare 1.45% as specified in the text. 1. Determine the amount of Social Security and Medicare taxes to be withheld. If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

Social Security tax

= Social security tax rate * Earnings subject to Social security tax

= 6.2% * 8,800

= $‭545.6‬0

Medicare taxes.

These will be on the total earnings as there is no limit to the amount it can be applied to:

= 1.45% * 9,500

= $‭137.75‬

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