Answer:
what is scientific model
Explanation:
Heyy, I am a 14 year old girl
The _____ law of thermodynamics states that when two objects of different temperature are in contact, heat energy will flow from the hotter to the cooler object.
Answer:
Second.
Explanation:
There are four types or kinds of the laws of thermodynamics, but in this question we are actually considering the second law of thermodynamics.
The second law of thermodynamics, in a simple sense means that energies can flow in an equilibrate manner. It can also be stated as the total entropy of the universe. The second law is normal refer to as Law concerning Entropy.
Thus, filling the gap in the Question above. Note that the word written in capital letters is the missing word.
"The SECOND law of thermodynamics states that when two objects of different temperature are in contact, heat energy will flow from the hotter to the cooler object."
HELP!! PLEASE 10+ points!
Can you tell from the masses of the reactants which one of the reactants will be the limiting reactant? Defend your answer (use an equation within your defense).
Answer:
Explanation:
so, limiting reactants are the reactant which limit the continuing of the reaction or in simple word they are the element that run out first and are totally consumed
equation :
2koh+h2so4⇒ k2so4 +2h2o
if we have 4 mol of h2so4 and 3 mol of 2koh
number of produced moles of k2so4 on consuming all :
h2so4 ⇒ k2so4
1 mol 1 mol
4 mol ?mol
no of mol of k2so4 if all h2so4 is consumed 4 mol
2koh⇒ k2so4
2 mol 1 mol
3 mol ?mol
no of mol of k2so4 if we consume all koh = 1.5 mol
since the koh produces less mol on consuming it all
the koh is the limiting reactant
4. Hot material in the Earth's mantle rises and cool material
sinks. This is an example of
a. conduction
b. convection
c. radiation
d. none of these
Answer:
Th answer is b. convection.
Explanation:
As the heat rises it cools down and it sinks and as the cold sinks it heats up so then it rises back up.
Un móvil se mueve con movimiento acelerado. En los segundo 2 y 3 los espacios recorridos son 90 y 120 m, Calcula la velocidad inicial y su aceleración
Answer:
La velocidad inicial es 55 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]y su aceleración es -10 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]
Explanation:
Un movimiento es rectilíneo uniformemente variado, cuando la trayectoria del móvil es una línea recta y su velocidad varia la misma cantidad en cada unidad de tiempo . Dicho de otra manera, este movimiento se caracteriza por una trayectoria que es una línea recta y la velocidad cambia su módulo de manera uniforme: aumenta o disminuye en la misma cantidad por cada unidad de tiempo. Y la aceleración es constante y no nula (diferente de cero).
En este caso la posición del objeto esta dada por la expresión:
[tex]x=x0+v0*t+\frac{1}{2} *a*t^{2}[/tex]
donde x es la posición del cuerpo en un instante dado, x0 la posición en el instante inicial, v0 la velocidad inicial y a la aceleración.
En este caso, por un lado podes considerar:
x= 90 mx0= 0 mv0= ?t= 2a= ?Reemplazando obtenes:
[tex]90=v0*2+\frac{1}{2} *a*2^{2}[/tex]
[tex]90=v0*2+\frac{1}{2} *a*4[/tex]
[tex]90=v0*2+2*a[/tex]
Y por otro lado tenes:
x= 120 mx0= 0v0= ?t= 3a= ?Reemplazando obtenes:
[tex]120=v0*3+\frac{1}{2} *a*3^{2}[/tex]
[tex]120=v0*3+\frac{1}{2} *a*9[/tex]
[tex]120=v0*3+\frac{9}{2} *a[/tex]
Por lo que tenes el siguiente sistema de ecuaciones:
[tex]\left \{ {{2*v0+2*a=90} \atop {3*v0+\frac{9}{2} *a=120}} \right.[/tex]
Resolviendo por el método de sustitución, que consiste en aislar en una ecuación una de las dos incógnitas para sustituirla en la otra ecuación, obtenes:
Despejando v0 de la primera ecuación:
[tex]v0= \frac{90-2*a}{2}[/tex]
Reemplazando en la segunda ecuación:
[tex]120=\frac{90-2*a}{2} *3+\frac{9}{2} *a[/tex]
Resolviendo:
[tex]120=(90-2*a)*\frac{3}{2} +\frac{9}{2} *a[/tex]
[tex]120=135-3*a +\frac{9}{2} *a[/tex]
[tex]120-135=-3*a +\frac{9}{2} *a[/tex]
[tex]-15=\frac{3}{2} *a[/tex]
[tex]\frac{-15}{\frac{3}{2} } =a[/tex]
-10=a
Reemplazando el valor de a en la expresión despejada anteriormente obtenes:
[tex]v0= \frac{90-2*(-10)}{2}[/tex]
Resolviendo:
[tex]v0= \frac{90+20}{2}[/tex]
[tex]v0= \frac{110}{2}[/tex]
v0=55
La velocidad inicial es 55 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]y su aceleración es -10 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]
Which formula represents a tetrahedral molecule?
LiBr
CO2
H₂
SIF4
um this is kinda weird I am take a guest SIF4
The formula that represents a tetrahedral molecule is SiF₄. The correct option is the fourth option - SIF4
From the question,
We are to determine which of the given formulae represents a tetrahedral molecule
In order to determine the molecule that represents a tetrahedral molecule, we will determine which of the molecules has a tetrahedral molecular geometry.
A tetrahedral molecular geometry has a central atom located at the center with four substituents that located at the corners of a tetrahedron
Among the given options, the molecule that has four substituents is SiF₄. Si is the central atom and the F atoms are the substituents.
Hence, the formula that represents a tetrahedral molecule is SiF₄. The correct option is the fourth option - SIF4
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/2108211
How many molecules are there in 8.25 moles of CaHia?
The number of molecules : 4.967 x 10²⁴
Further explanationA mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions) in a substance
This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12 which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated :
N = n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number
8.25 moles of C₈H₁₈
The number of molecules :
[tex]\tt 8.25\times 6.02\times 10^{23}=4.967\times 10^{24}[/tex]
What is the molar mass of H2SO4?
Answer:
98.08g/mol is your answer
Explanation:
hope this helps
How do I do an energy profile diagram
Answer:
first u have to like draw like a number line uk how dey do in math but instead of num u add wht eva da question askin u
Explanation:
The ocean both absorbs and releases heat more slowly than land does
True or false.
Scientists changed the genes of a tomato plant in order to produce a protein which is a natural pesticide. Why would this be classified as a positive mutation?
Answer:
The plant would be insect-resistant and improve its chances of success.
Explanation:
Are these correct?? Help please
Why is our mindset more important when you try to learn remotely than when you are learning face to face?
Answer:
It is more important because of the freedom.
Explanation:
While at home you can do your work of course... but you could lay down, take a nap. You could get on the game, play around. You could draw, and fiddle and dance and do WHATEVER you want with no teacher to stop you so you have to be your own motivation. You have to be your own teacher or its VERY easy to fail.
How much energy would be needed to raise the temperature of a 5kg block of concrete by 10°C?
Answer:
5 x 10 x 3200 = 170 000J or 170kJ
Explanation:
i searched it lol
The energy needed to raise the temperature of a 5 kg block of concrete by 10° C is 170 000J or 170kJ.
What is energy?Energy is defined as a quantitative property that is transferred to a body or to a physical system. It can also be defined as capacity of doing work.
There are basically five forms of energy
Electrical energyChemical energyMechanical energyThermal energyNuclear energyHeat energy = mass x heat capacity x raise in temperature
= 5 x 3200 x 10
= 170000 J or 170 kJ
Thus, the energy needed to raise the temperature of a 5 kg block of concrete by 10° C is 170 000J or 170kJ.
To learn more about energy, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/1932868
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The chemical equation represents a reaction between ammonia and oxygen to form nitrogen monoxide and water. 4 N H 3 ( g ) + 5 O 2 ( g ) → 4 NO ( g ) + 6 H 2 O ( g ) What is the limiting reagent when a 4.50 g sample of ammonia is mixed with 15.80 g of oxygen?
The limiting reagent : NH₃
Further explanationA method that can be used to find limiting reactants is to divide the number of moles of known substances by their respective coefficients, and small or exhausted reactants become a limiting reactant
Reaction
4NH₃(g)+5O₂(g)⇒4NO(g)+6H₂O(g)
mol NH₃ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{4.5}{17}=0.265[/tex]
mol O₂ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{15.8}{32}=0.494[/tex]
mol ratio
NH₃ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.265}{4}=0.06625[/tex]
O₂ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.494}{5}=0.0988[/tex]
Limiting reactants : NH₃ (smaller ratio)
The limiting reagent when a 4.50 g sample of ammonia is mixed with 15.80 g of oxygen is NH₃
Calculation of limiting reagent:The limiting reactant refers to the reactant that gets consumed first in a chemical reaction and thus it limits how much product can be created or developed. A method that can be used to determine limiting reactants that to divide the number of moles by their respective coefficients.
So,
For mol NH₃ :
[tex]= 4.5\div 17[/tex]
= 0.494
For mol O₂ :
[tex]= 15.8 \div 32[/tex]
= 0.494
For mol ratio
NH₃ :
[tex]= 0.265 \div 4[/tex]
= 0.06625
O₂ :
[tex]= 0.494 \div 5[/tex]
= 0.0988
Based on the above calculations we can say that it is NH₃
learn more about the oxygen here: https://brainly.com/question/19803828
pb3(po4)2 compound name
Answer:
Lead phosphate
Explanation:
Pb3(po4)2 has the compounded name of lead(II) phosphate.
What is lead(II) phosphate like ?It is a white, crystalline solid that is insoluble in water. Lead(II) phosphate is used in some paints and plastics, and it is also used as a pigment.
The name of the compound is based on the oxidation state of the lead atom. Lead can have two oxidation states, +2 and +4. In Pb3(PO4)2, the lead atom has an oxidation state of +2, so the compound is named lead(II) phosphate.
The phosphate ion has an oxidation state of -3, so there are two phosphate ions in the compound to balance the +6 charge of the three lead atoms.
Find out more on lead(II) phosphate at https://brainly.com/question/7900817
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Vocab Term
Letter of matching definition
Definition
Proton
E
A) An element containing a charge.
Neutron
K
B) The defined distances away from the nucleus that electrons exist.
Electron
M
C) The electrons exclusively on the outermost energy level
Neutral
L
D) A model of the atom that shows rings for energy levels and the total number of electrons in each energy level
Ion
E) A subatomic particle found in the nucleus with a positive charge
Cation
I
F) A negatively charged ion
Anion
F
G) The different shaped zones where electrons can be found most of the time but have undefined paths within.
Energy Level
L
H) A model of the atom that simply shows the element abbreviation and the number of valence electrons
Orbital
D
I) A positively charged ion
Valence Electrons
J) A model of the atom that shows the truest shape of the atom by showing orbitals stacked on top of each other to form layers of energy levels.
Quantum Mechanical Model
J
K) A subatomic particle found in the nucleus with no charge
Bohr’s Model
L) The state of an atom having no charge
Lewis Dot Structure
H
M) A subatomic particle found outside of the nucleus with a negative charge.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
took the test
heyy pls help anyone?
Answer:
i agree
Explanation:
Which option will increase the rate of reaction?
Answer:
Explanation:
there's no options that you put but usually if you add more of the reactant the rate will increase, adding a catalyst will increase the rate, and increasing the temperature if it's endothermic
the process that breaks down rocks
2. Mrs. Matthews went to Edisto beach with her husband and two children. She forgot the
sunscreen and the UV Index was extremely high at a level 10. Her whole family got very sunburnt.
Which energy transfer caused the sunburn?
(20 Points)
Radiation
Conduction
O Convection
Kinetic Energy
Answer:
A; radiation
Explanation:
also, please dont use brainly to copy and paste every answer to get them right, use it when u need help
Is Steel a compound?
Steel is a mixture of iron and carbon fused together with one or more other metals or nonmetals. Because steel is a mixture rather than a chemical compound, steel does not have a set chemical compound formula.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Steel is a mixture of iron and carbon fused together with one or more other metals or nonmetals. Because steel is a mixture rather than a chemical compound, steel does not have a set chemical compound formula.
what is polling in chemistry?
Answer:
Polling is a method used for the purification of copper or tin which contains oxide impurities
Answer:
Polling is used for the purification of copper or tin which contains oxide impurities. The impure metal is melted and stirred with green logs of wood. The heat of molten metal makes the green logs to liberate hydrocarbon gases which in turn reduce the metal oxide into metal.
asthenosphere
OA.
oceanic continental convergent boundary
B.
oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary
O c.
divergent boundary
D.
transform boundary
Awnser I know if ur right I’ll mark brainlesst
Answer:C
Explanation:The samples are composed of different proportions of copper and zinc
The mixture in the large beaker still looked clear like water, but when the students, one at a time, carefully touched the outside of the large beaker, it felt warm to the touch.
Why did the large beaker most likely feel warm?
Answer:
A chemical reaction produced a new substance.
Explanation:
I just answered this on the study island quiz.
Answer:
A chemical reaction produced a new substance or "A"
Explanation:
I GIVE BRAINLIEST TO WHO EVER GETS IT RIGHT!
which two scientist proposed an atomic model with a nucleus?
A.) Thomson
B.) Bohr
C.) Dalton
D.) Rutherford
Answer: B. Bohr and D. Rutherford
which atom or ion is the largest?
A. K
B. K^+
C. Ca
D. CA^2+
E. Li
Answer:
A
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!
How many moles of NaOH would produce 10 moles of water in this reaction?
2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H20
Answer:
The correct answer is 10
How many moles of Nitrogen gas are in 135L of Nitrogen gas at STP?
Explanation:
P×V=n×R×T
L×atm / mol×K
n= PV /RT
Description:
So as we know that our Known variables: are P, V, R, T and our unknown variables are n. N= PV / RV. = 6.02 moles.
Answer: 6.02 moles
Hope this helps.
The moles of nitrogen gas present in 135 L at STP have been 6.02 moles.
The nitrogen gas has been assumed to be the ideal gas. For an ideal gas, at STP or standard pressure and temperature, the volume of 1mole of gas has been 22.4 L.
The STP conditions have been 273.15 K temperature, and 1 atm pressure.
Since, moles in 22.4 L gas been 1 mole. The moles in 135 L gas has been:
22.4 L = 1 mole
135 L = [tex]\rm \dfrac{1}{22.4}\;\times\;135\;moles[/tex]
135 L gas = 6.02 moles.
The moles of nitrogen gas present in 135 L at STP have been 6.02 moles.
For more information about the volume at STP, refer to the link:
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Which option is a compound?
Examples of compounds include table salt or sodium chloride , sucrose (a molecule, nitrogen gas, a sample of copper, and water.