ou are a work study for the chemistry department. Your supervisor has just asked you to prepare 500 mL of 3 M HCl for tomorrow’s undergraduate experiment. In the stockroom explorer, you will find a cabinet called "stock solutions". Open this cabinet to find a 2.5 L bottled labeled "11.6 M HCl". The concentration of the HCl is 11.6 M. Please prepare a flask

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Add to a 500mL volumetric flask 300mL of water, the 129mL of the 11.6M HCl solution and then complete to volume with water

Explanation:

To make 500mL = 0.500L of a 3M HCl from the 11.6M HCl stock we need first to find the moles of HCl we need:

Moles HCl:

0.500L * (3mol / L) = 1.5 moles of HCl are needed

These moles are obtained from the 11.6M HCl solution. The volume required is:

1.5mol * (1L / 11.6moles HCl) = 0.129L = 129mL must be added to the solution.

That means to prepare the 500mL of the 3M HCl you need to:

Add to a 500mL volumetric flask 300mL of water, the 129mL of the 11.6M HCl solution and then complete to volume with water

Answer 2

Answer:

Calculation: 11.6 M × V = 3.0 M × 0.500 liters

V = 0.13 liters

Steps for dilution:

Measure out 0.13 liters of the concentrated solution of 11.6 M HCl using a volumetric pipet.

Transfer this into solution into a 500 milliliter volumetric flask.

Add water to the flask until it reaches a total volume of 500 milliliters.

Solution: V = 0.13 liters

Explanation:


Related Questions

If 1 teaspoons of vinegar are equivalent in 60 drops. How many drops of vinegar are there in
1 ½ teaspoons?

Answers

Answer:

90 drops

Explanation:

1 teaspoon = 60 drops

Half a teaspoon = 60 ÷ 2 = 30 drops

1 and a half = 60 + 30 = 90

It’s 90 because if you half 60 it will become 30 60+30=90


How many moles of O2, form as 80 g of KClO3 are totally consumed?
M(KCIO3)= 122.45 g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

0.975 mole of O₂

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 80 g of KClO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.45 g/mol.

Mass of KClO₃ = 80 g

Mole of KClO₃ =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of KClO₃ = 80 / 122.45

Mole of KClO₃ = 0.65 mole

Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KClO₃ —> 2KCl + 3O₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 3 moles of O₂.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole O₂ produced by the decomposition of 80 g (i.e 0.65 mole) of KClO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 3 moles of O₂.

Therefore, 0.65 mole of KClO₃ will decompose to produce = (0.65 × 3)/2 = 0.975 mole of O₂.

Thus, 0.975 mole of O₂ was obtained from the reaction.

Indicate the electron pair geometry and the molecular geometry for each of the six compounds. Compound Electron pair geometry Molecular geometry CO 2 CO2 linear linear BF 3 BF3 SO 2 SO2 trigonal planar bent SiCl 4 SiCl4 tetrahedral tetrahedral PF 3 PF3 tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal OF 2 OF2 tetrahedral bent

Answers

Answer:

CO2

Electron pair geometry- Linear

Molecular geometry- Linear

BF3

Electron pair geometry - Trigonal planar

Molecular geometry- trigonal planar

SO2

Electron geometry - Trigonal planar

Molecular geometry - bent

SiCl4

Electron geometry- tetrahedral

Molecular geometry - tetrahedral

PF3

Electron pair geometry - tetrahedral

Molecular geometry- trigonal pyramidal

OF2

Electron pair geometry- tetrahedral

Molecular geometry- bent

Explanation:

Considering the molecule CO2, there are two regions of electron density in the molecule positioned at an angle of 180 degrees from each other hence the molecule is linear.

For BF3, the three bond pairs are arranged at the corners of a triangle to give a trigonal planar geometry at a bond angle of 120 degrees.

SO2 has two bonding groups and one lone pair giving three regions of electron density and a trigonal planar electron pair geometry. Due to the distortion to geometry caused by the presence of a lone pair, the molecule is bent.

For SiCl4, the four bonding groups are arranged at the corners of a regular tetrahedron hence it is tetrahedral both in electron pair geometry and in molecular geometry.

PF3 molecule has four regions of electron density corresponding to tetrahedral electron pair geometry. The presence of the lone pair leads to a trigonal pyramidal molecular geometry.

For OF2, there are four regions of electron density around the central oxygen atom. Two bond pairs and two lone pairs leads to a tetrahedral electron pair geometry but a bent molecular geometry is observed due to the two lone pairs.

Examine the diagram of the cell cycle.
Which label identifies the stage in which the DNA is copied and the cell grows?

A-W
B-X
C-Y
D-Z

Answers

Explanation:

i think w is the required answer

Pls answer this ASAP thank you

Answers

Answer:

The anwer is not D the anwer is A

Explanation:

Hello,can you guys please write me an explanation on the question below, the best answer will get brainliest

Answers

Answer:

I just umm

Explanation:

At STP, adding salt to a 200 mL sample of water produces a saturated 1.7 M solution. How many grams of salt (NaCl) must be added to 200 mL to produce this solution?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{NaCl}=19.9gNaCl[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the formula for the calculation of molarity is:

[tex]M=\frac{n}{V}[/tex]

Whereas we can compute the moles of the solute as shown below, making sure the volume is in liters:

[tex]n=M*V[/tex]

Thus, by plugging in we obtain:

[tex]n=0.200L*1.70mol/L=0.170molNaCl[/tex]

Next, since the molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, we obtain the following mass:

[tex]m_{NaCl}=0.170molNaCl*\frac{58.44gNaCl}{1molNaCl}\\\\m_{NaCl}=19.9gNaCl[/tex]

Best regards!

Help ASAP please
Which statement best describes the reaction pathway graph for an exothermic reaction but not an endothermic reaction?
It has a hill in the middle that is the highest point.
It has a valley in the middle that is its lowest point.
The reactants are higher in energy than the products.
The products are higher in energy than the reactants.

Answers

Answer: C ) The reactants are higher in energy than the products

Explanation:

The enthalpy that is a state variable that identifies the content of heat. Then the change of enthalpy for the exothermic reactions is negative, meaning that the energy of the products is lower than the energy of the reactants.

why do you think coal and petroleum are diffrent

Answers

Answer:

those both are fossil fuel but coal is used for electricity,Petroleum is used for bikes

A reversible reaction is said to have reached equilibrium when which of the following conditions is established?

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

A reversible reaction is said to have reached equilibrium when which of the following conditions is established?

a. concentration of reactants and products are equal

b. opposing reactions cease

c. speeds of opposite reactions become equal

d. temperature of opposite reactions become equal

Answer: c. speeds of opposite reactions become equal

Explanation:

Equilibrium state is the state when reactants and products are present but the concentrations does not change with time.The state of equilibrium refers to the dynamic state as both forward and backwad reactions continue.

For a chemical equilibrium reaction, equilibrium state is achieved when the rate of forward reaction becomes equals to rate of the backward reaction.

Thus at chemical equilibrium, the amount of product and reactant remains constant because the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.

How does the appearance of a substance change when it
changes phase?

Answers

Answer:

Melting: the substance changes back from the solid to the liquid. Condensation: the substance changes from a gas to a liquid. Vaporization: the substance changes from a liquid to a gas. Sublimation: the substance changes directly from a solid to a gas without going through the liquid phase.

Explanation:

The change in appearance of a substance when it changes its phase includes :

Change in volume Change in texture and Change in shape

Change in volume : when a liquid substance is heated to its boiling point ( vaporization) the volume of the liquid substance will change when it turns into gas because gases have no definite volume or shape.

Change in Texture: When water freezes it changes its state from a liquid state to a solid state, also the appearance of the liquid water will undergo changes in its texture when it is in its' solid state ( i.e. the texture of ice is not exactly the texture of liquid water )  

Change in shape : when a solid substance changes its state from solid to gas ( sublimation ) the shape of the solid substance will be lost during the phase change.

Hence we can conclude that the change in the appearance of a substance when it changes its phase include. Change in volume, Change in texture and Change in shape.    

Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/16785581

What happens when a new star contracts?

Answers

Answer:

The outer shell of the new star will start to expand.

Explanation:

The new star will continue to glow for millions or even billions of years. As it glows, hydrogen is converted into helium in the core by nuclear fusion. The core starts to become unstable and it starts to contract. The outer shell of the star, which is still mostly hydrogen, starts to expand.

Explanation provided by:

StarChild: Stars - NASA

what happens when hydrogen gas is passed over hot ferric oxide plzz help ​

Answers

When hydrogen is passed over hot ferric oxide (FeO) hydrogen reacts with oxygen present in the compound and forms water (H2O) and pure Iron

For the reaction between aqueous solutions of acetic acid (CH3COOH) and barium hydroxide, Ba(OH)2, 1. Write the balanced molecular equation.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2CH_3COOH(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow Ba(CH_3COO)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Explanation:

When acetic acid solution and barium hydroxide solution react together to give an aqueous solution of barium acetate and water

The balanced chemical reaction will be given by

[tex]2CH_3COOH(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow Ba(CH_3COO)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

help me out pleaseeee​

Answers

Answer:

Help with what?

2-81) When a hydrocarbon fuel is burned, almost all of the carbon in the fuel burns completely to form CO2 (carbon dioxide), which is the principal gas causing the greenhouse effect and thus global climate change. On average, 0.59 kg of CO2 is produced for each kWh of electricity generated from a power plant that burns natural gas. A typical new household refrigerator uses about 700 kWh of electricity per year. Deter- mine the amount of CO2 production that is due to the refrigerators in a city with 300,000 households.

Answers

Answer:

12.39 x 10⁷ kg

Explanation:

A typical new household refrigerator uses about 700 kWh of electricity per year.

No of household = 300000

Total energy  used up = 300000 x 700 kWh

= 21 x 10⁷ kWh .

Production of each kWh energy produces .59 kg of CO₂

Production of 21 x 10⁷  kWh energy produces .59 x 21 x 10⁷ kg of CO₂

CO₂ produced =  .59 x 21 x 10⁷ kg

= 12.39 x 10⁷ kg

What are the chemical symbols for the elements calcium carbon and chlorine respectivly

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Calcium is Ca

Carbon is C

Chlorine is Cl

Why do we see this star pattern in the winter, but not at other times of the year? (2 points)

Answers

Answer: We see constellations at different times of the year - spring, summer, fall, & winter. This occurs because the Earth is orbiting the Sun.

Explanation:

1. A chemical reaction where reactants exchange places in the product. *
(10 Points)
Synthesis
Decomposition
Replacement

Answers

Answer:

Replacement is your answer

What is the mass of 5.35 moles of potassium phosphate

Answers

Explanation:

given

kpo4 it has molar mass of 39+31+(16*4)=134

m=n*Mm

m=5.35*134

m=716.9

Will give brainliest to correct answer of this picture:

Answers

Answer:

option C : cellular respiration

Explanation:

cellular respiration is taking place in this diagram .

as in respiration food get oxidised to release energy and it releases CO2 and water

A student is building a model of the layers of the Earth. Which material would best represent the crust?
a:grouping of magnetic balls
b:Styrofoam packing pellets
C:Bag of shredded paper
d:Thin layer of plaster

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The material that represents the crust is option d. Thin layer of plaster.

What is the crust and which material should be considered for it?

It is the outermost shell of a planet i.e. terrestrial.  The crust of the earth should be split into older, thicker continental crust, etc. Also, it is made of solid rocks and minerals. Due to this, the thin plaster layer represents the material for the crust.

Learn more about the earth here: https://brainly.com/question/17365118

What is the difference between a proton, neutron, and electron?

Answers

Answer:

proton :

a particale or atom containing a postive charge

nuutron

a particale or atom that contains a negative charge

electron :

a particale or atom with a negative chrage.

Explanation:

proton:

a stable subatomic particle occurring in all atomic nuclei, with a positive electric charge equal in magnitude to that of an electron, but of opposite sign.

nuetron:

a subatomic particle of about the same mass as a proton but without an electric charge, present in all atomic nuclei except those of ordinary hydrogen.

elcetron:

a stable subatomic particle with a charge of negative electricity, found in all atoms and acting as the primary carrier of electricity in solids.

Sam is pushing a large rock over the ground. ALL BUT ONE of the following terms relates to the movement of the rock. What term is it? A) force B) friction C) mass D) size​

Answers

Answer:

C) Mass

Explanation:

mass!! it talked about size when it said “large rock”.

Geosmin is an aroma compound found in raindrops. It's chemical formula is C12H22O. The molar mass is 182 g/mol. If you perform combustion analysis of 1.77 grams of this compound, how many grams of carbon should be isolated as CO2 during the analysis?

Answers

Answer:

5.13 g of CO₂.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

C₁₂H₂₂O + 17O₂ —> 12CO₂ + 11H₂O

Next, we shall determine the mass of C₁₂H₂₂O that reacted and the mass of CO₂ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of C₁₂H₂₂O = 182 g/mol.

Mass of C₁₂H₂₂O from the balanced equation = 1 × 182 = 182 g

Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2×16)

= 12 + 32

= 44 g/mol

Mass of CO₂ from the balanced equation = 12 × 44 = 528 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

182 g of C₁₂H₂₂O reacted to produce 528 g of CO₂.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CO₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

182 g of C₁₂H₂₂O reacted to produce 528 g of CO₂.

Therefore, 1.77 g of C₁₂H₂₂O will react to produce = (1.77 × 528)/182 = 5.13 g of CO₂.

Thus, 5.13 g of CO₂ were obtained from the reaction.

What is the solubility of cerium (III) sulfate at 10ºC?

Answers

Cerium(III) sulfate, also called cerous sulfate, is an inorganic compound with the formula Ce2(SO4)3. It is one of the few salts whose solubility in water decreases with rising temperature.
Yup that’s the answer nice one lol

A sample equal to the atomic mass of an element in grams contains ________ atoms. This amount of matter is called _________ .

Answers

Explanation:

The mole (abbreviated mol) is the SI measure of quantity of a “chemical entity,” such as atoms, electrons, or protons. It is defined as the amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there are atoms in 12 grams of pure carbon-12.

Hope this Helped :)

What type of chemical reaction is this? CH4 + O2 + CO2 + H20 ?

Answers

Answer:

combustion reaction. hope this helps!

Select the BEST definition for entropy. Select one: a. stored energy in a substance that is exchanged as heat during a reaction (at constant pressure). b. tendency for a substance to achieve maximum disorder (i.e., randomly distribute). c. state of balance between a forward and a reverse reaction. d. ability of an atom to attract electrons for bonding.

Answers

Answer:

b. tendency for a substance to achieve maximum disorder (i.e., randomly distribute).

Explanation:

Entropy can be defined as the tendency for a substance to achieve maximum disorder (i.e., randomly distribute).

This ultimately implies that, entropy is a thermodynamic quantity that measures the degree of maximum order or randomness of a system.

The S.I unit used for the measurement of the degree of maximum order or randomness of a system is Joules per Kelvin (JK¯¹). An example of entropy is the mixing of ideal gases.

Deposition can occur where wind or running water slows down? true or false

Answers

Answer:

The answer is True.

Explanation:

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