Part A Indicate whether each statement is true or false. Sort these statements into the proper categories. ResetHelp NaClNaCl dissolves in water but not in benzene because the water-ion interactions are stronger than benzene-ion interactions.NaClNaCl dissolves in water but not in hexane because the enthalpy of mixing NaClNaCl with water is more negative than that of mixing NaClNaCl with hexane.NaClNaCl dissolves in water but not in benzene (C6H6)(C6H6) because there are no hydrogen bonds in benzene. True False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

NaCl dissolves in water but not in benzene because the water-ion interactions are stronger than benzene-ion interactions.

This statement is true . NaCl is ionic compound . I water is ionises strongly because of strong ion - water interaction . It does not dissolve in benzene because of low ion - benzene interaction .

NaCl dissolves in water but not in hexane because the enthalpy of mixing NaCl with water is more negative than that of mixing NaCl with hexane.

This statement is wrong because enthalpy of mixing NaCl with water is positive and not negative .

NaCl dissolves in water but not in benzene(C6H6) because there are no hydrogen bonds in benzene.

This statement is wrong . NaCl does not make hydrogen bond with water molecule .

Answer 2

NaCl dissolves in water but not in benzene because the water-ion interactions are stronger than benzene-ion interactions.This statement is true .

What is an ion ?

The term ion is defined as an ion is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge. There are two types of ions that are cation and anion.

This statement is true . NaCl is an ionic compound . The water is ionizes strongly because of strong ion - water interaction . It does not dissolve in benzene because of low ion - benzene interaction .

NaCl dissolves in water but not in hexane because the enthalpy of mixing NaCl with water is more negative than that of mixing NaCl with hexane. This statement is wrong because enthalpy of mixing NaCl with water is positive and not negative .

NaCl dissolves in water but not in benzene(C6H6) because there are no hydrogen bonds in benzene. This statement is wrong . Because NaCl does not make hydrogen bond with water molecule .

Thus, NaCl dissolves in water but not in benzene because the water-ion interactions are stronger than benzene-ion interactions.

To learn more about an ion, follow the link;

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Related Questions

QUESTION NO.1
Anything that causes damage to the ______ and makes the _______ contaminated is called air polluton.
OPTIONS:
a) atmosphere
b) toilet
c) school

QUESTION NO.2
What are the causes of Acid Rain?
ANS:_____________________________________

Answers

Answer:

answer 1) Atmosphereanswer 2) Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

MARK ME AS BRAINLIST

1 ans is atmosphere

2 ans is Acid rain is a rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic, meaning that it has elevated levels of hydrogen ions. It can have harmful effects on plants, aquatic animals, and infrastructure.

Which of the following Noble Gases has only 2 valence electrons because it only has 1 energy level?
Helium (He)
Neon (Ne)
Argon (Ar)
Krypton (Kr)

Answers

Answer:

it is he

Explanation:

beacuse Noble gases have 2 volence

Identify the chromatography term that corresponds to each definition.
A value that quantifies the distance traveled by a substance relative to the distance traveled by the solvent Choose...
A method used to separate components of a mixture Choose...
The substance to which the sample is bound at the start of an experiment Choose...
The substance that carries the components of a mixture Choose...

Answers

Answer:

A value that quantifies the distance traveled by a substance relative to the distance traveled by the solvent- Retention factor

The substance to which the sample is bound at the start of an experiment- stationary phase

The substance that carries the components of a mixture- mobile phase

Explanation:

The retention is defined as a value that quantifies the distance traveled by a substance relative to the distance traveled by the solvent. It shows us how effective a solvent is at separating a mixture.

The stationary phase is the the substance to which the sample is bound at the start of an experiment. The solvent pick up the substance to be analyzed from this stationary phase. The different components of the mixture are found to move up the stationary phase at different speeds, causing them to eventually  separate from each other.

The mobile phase is the substance that carries the components of a mixture during chromatography.

Sodium sulfate forms several hydrates. A sample of one of these hydrates is heated until all the water is removed. What is the formula of the original hydrate if it loses 43% of its mass when heated?

Answers

Answer:

Na₂SO₄•(H₂O)₆.

Explanation:

The mass that is lost when the sample is heated is water.

Let's assume we have 100 g of the hydrate:

43 grams would be water (H₂O), while the rest (100-43=57) would be sodium sulfate anhydrous (Na₂SO₄).

We convert both those masses to moles, using their respective molar masses:

H₂O ⇒ 43 g ÷ 18 g/mol = 2.39 molNa₂SO₄ ⇒ 57 g ÷ 142.04 g/mol = 0.40 mol

We can write those results as (Na₂SO₄)₀.₄₀•(H₂O)₂.₃₉. Now we just need to multiply those numbers so that they become integers.

If we multiply both coefficients by 5 we're left with (Na₂SO₄)₂•(H₂O)₁₂.

Simplify and thus the final answer is Na₂SO₄•(H₂O)₆.

Answer and I’ll give you brainliest!
What type of reaction is this *
N2 + H2 → NH3
O synthesis
O combustion
O decomp
O single
O double

Answers

Combustion. As they are heated at extreme temperatures to form ammonia through Haber process

what kind of crystalline solid is graphite?

Answers

Answer:

Covalent-network (also called atomic) solids—Made up of atoms connected by covalent bonds; the intermolecular forces are covalent bonds as well. Characterized as being very hard with very high melting points and being poor conductors. Examples of this type of solid are diamond and graphite, and the fullerenes.

I hope it's helpful!

Answer:

network solid

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of a mixture and not a compound?
O Water
O Salt
O Lemonade
O Carbon Dioxide

Answers

an example of a mixture is Lemonade

Which source of electricity would harm the environment the least?

Answers

Answer: Wind energy.

Explanation: Wind energy is the least harmful form of energy because unlike coal. It doesn't leave a big footprint. Although, to this date every form of energy still has a footprint, it just might not be big.

I need helppppppppppp. Btw the question is “Select three populations shown in the prairie ecosystem.”

Answers

I think it’s all of the above :))

i think the answer is 6 prairie dogs, 3 coyotes ,the grass

Hope this helps

Have a great day/night

Feel free to ask any questions

A. At STP, what is the volume of 708 mol of nitrogen gas? 708 mol = 708 mol X L B. A sample of hydrogen gas occupies 14.1 L at STP. Hov many moles of the gas are present? 14.1 L = 14.1 L X 11 mol​

Answers

Answer:

A. 15859.2 L or 15900 L

B. 0.629 mol

Explanation:

At STP, one mole is equal to approximately 22.4 L

L or mL is volume, so you are attempting to solve for L or mL.

A.

708 mol x (22.4 L/1 mol) = 15859.2 L (w/ significant figures included - 15900 L)

B.

(14.1 L) x (1 mole/ 22.4 L) = 0.629 mol.

(ILL GIVE BREAINLIEST!! ) Which process(es) has steps called prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase?

meiosis and mitosis
mitosis and fertilization
fertilization only
meiosis only

Answers

Answer:

mitosis and fertilization is a required answer.

Answer:

meiosis and mitosis

Explanation:

the difference is that meiosis goes through it twice.

what is this for questions 2

Answers

Answer:

I think is D

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

11. Why is HCl a strong acid and HClO a weak acid?

Answers

strong acid:dissolves and dissociates 1005 to produce protons (H+) 1. seven
strong acids: HCI, HBr, HI, HNO3, H2SO4, and HCIO3. ...
weak acid: dissolves but less than 100% dissociates to produce protons (H+) 1.

I’ll give you a lot of points and mark you brainlist if you awnse all 3

Answers

Answer:

Magma

Volcanic glass

Granite and pumice

Explanation:

Answer:

Magma,

Volcanic Glass,

Granite and Pumice,

Lava

Explanation:

The following chemical reaction occurs.
2H2O2
2H20 + O2
How many atoms of hydrogen are involved in the reaction?

Answers

Answer: B. 4

Explanation:

If you had the same stock of the blue solution as in the serial dilution simulation you did (1M solution), and you needed 10 mL of a solution that was 1.0x10-6 M, what volume of the blue stock solution would you need, and what volume of diluent would you need to reach 10 mL of the desired concentration

Answers

Answer: We start by doing a 1/10 serial dilution, using 100 µL of 1M solution into 900 µL of water, until we get a 1.0x10^-5M (0.00001M) solution. Then use 1 mL of this 1.0x10^-5M solution into 9 mL of water.

Explanation:

To answer this question, we must use the law of conservation of mass, which states: In every chemical reaction mass is conserved, this means the total mass of the reactants is equal to the total mass of the products. The law implies that mass can neither be created nor destroyed, but it can be transformed. For example, in chemical reactions, the mass of the chemical components before the reaction is equal to the mass of the components after the reaction. Therefore, during any chemical reaction and low-energy thermodynamic processes in an isolated system, the total mass of the reactants or starting materials must be equal to the mass of the products. This law is quite accurate for low-energy processes, such as chemical reactions.

So, if the solution to be used is 1M , and a 10 mL of a 1.0x10^-6M solution is needed, we use the following equation:

Initial concentration x initial volume = final concentration x final volume.

The initial concentration is 1M, the final concentration is 1.0x10^-6M and the final volume required is 10 mL.

1M x initial volume = 1.0x10^-6M x 10 mL

initial volume=  1.0x10^-5 mL= 0.01 µL of 1M solution.

Since the final volume is 10 mL, we have to add the difference in volume with water, which is 10 mL - 1.0x10^-5 mL= 9.99999 mL.

However, since 0.01 mL is a very small volume that is difficult to take, the best option in this case is to make serial dilutions.

Usually, we start from a concentrated solution and prepare a series of dilutions to the tenth (1:10) or half (1:2). In this way a series of solutions is obtained, related for example by a dilution factor of 10, i.e. 1/10; 1/100; 1/1000 and so on.

Here we can prepare a series of dilutions to the tenth, from 1M to 1.0x10^-6.

We start by doing a 1/10 dilution, using 100 µL of 1M solution into 900 µL of water. This is a 0.1M solution. Then we take 100 µL of it into 900 µL of water to get a 0.01M solution. We continue doing that until we get a 1.0x10^-6M (0.000001M) solution. This final solution is the desired concentration, however we need 10 mL of it, and actually we have 1 mL. So we can just take 1 mL of the 1.0x10^-5M solution into 9 mL of water:

1.0x10^-5M x 1 mL = 1.0x10^-6M x 10 mL.

How many mols of NaOH are there in 10 grams of NaOH? *

Answers

Answer:

0.25 moles

Explanation:

The molar mass of NaOH is 40 g/mol.  

[tex]\frac{10g}{40g/mol}[/tex]  This equals 0.25 moles

what the the noble gas configuration for Boron

Answers

Answer:

[He]2[tex]s^{2}[/tex]3[tex]p^{1}[/tex]

Explanation:

The electron configuration for Boron is 1[tex]s^{2}[/tex]2[tex]s^{2}[/tex]3[tex]p^{1}[/tex], but you can also write it as the noble gas configuration, which is [He]2[tex]s^{2}[/tex]3[tex]p^{1}[/tex]

Note that helium has the configuration of 1[tex]s^{2}[/tex], so we instead of writing it, we write [He]. This can be useful when writing the configurations of elements from the later periods as it saves space.

Answer:-
Dude............G00gle the configuration

plz help as soon as you can

Oil of Vitriol is a substance that humankind has used for thousands of years! Today the substance is known by its scientific name sulfuric acid and has the molecular formula H2SO4. What is the molar mass of H2SO4?

Question 2 options:

49.067 g/mol


73.29 g/mol


98.08 g/mol


148.72 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

98.08 g/mol

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Carbon dioxide non examples? Please and catalyst non examples?

Answers

Answer:

I guess you mean by non element example. Non element examples have more than one elements. Carbon dioxide is a non element example since caebon dioxide has 2 oxygen atoms + 1 carbon atom = carbon dioxide.

I think catalyst is also a non element example because catalyst is inorganic which means that it is not a living thing. Since catalyst is in brass and brass is a non element example, I think catalyst is also a non element example.

Hope that helps, thank you !!

A student determines the chromium(III) content of a solution by first precipitating it as chromium(III) hydroxide, and then decomposing the hydroxide to chromium(III) oxide by heating. How many grams of chromium(III) oxide should the student obtain if her solution contains 56.0 mL of 0.600 M chromium(III) nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Chromium nitrate Cr( NO₃ )₂

Chromium hydroxide Cr( OH)₃

Chromium oxide ( Cr₂O₃ )

1 mole of chromium nitrate will form 1 mole of chromium hydroxide

1 mole of chromium hydroxide will form one mole of chromium oxide .

Moles of chromium nitrate in 56 mL of .6 M solution

= .056 x .6 = .336 moles

.336 moles of chromium nitrate will produce .336 moles of chromium hydroxide and .336 moles of chromium hydroxide will produce .336 moles of chromium oxide .

So chromium oxide produced = .336 moles

Molecular weight of chromium oxide = 152

.336 moles of chromium oxide is equal to

.336 x 152 grams of chromium oxide

= 51.07 grams .

1.A cup of coffee with cream and sugar is a mixture (true or false)

2.give two examples of mixtures you see everyday in life

3.Look at the pictures of methods of separating a mixture and write down the correct names under each picture

(pictures are attached)

Answers

1. True because you mixed something with something else to make a substance:
2. Making tea you put the bag in the water, and noodles in broth
2. Water cycle and I don’t know what the other one is

In order to inexpensively determine the contamination level of a sample of water, a new test is known to yield almost exactly the same value when repeatedly used on samples from the same container of water. However, these individual values are not close to the true average contamination level for the large container. The concern with using this new, cheaper test to determine the contamination level for a single sample of water is that this measurement method is not

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - valid.

Explanation:

In this case, there is consistency in the results measures in the experiment which makes this method reliable. The consistency of a measure is referred to the reliability.

It is also given that the level of contamination of individual containers as per the average parameter of the contamination of large containers which makes this method not valid as the measurement method is how correctly it measures the true value of the parameter.

Thus, the correct answer is - method is reliable, but not valid.

35.2 J of heat is
applied to 16.0 g
of a substance.
Temp rises by 7.2
K. Specific Heat?

Answers

The specific heat : c = 0.306 J/g K

Further explanation

Given

Heat = 35.2 J

Mass = 16 g

Temperature difference : 7.2 K =

Required

The specific heat

Solution

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

Input the value :

c = Q / m.∆T  

c = 35.2 / 16 x 7.2

c = 0.306 J/g K

How many moles are in 3.30 x 1024 molecules of N2I6

Answers

Divide the number of molecules N by avogadro's constant.

Let n be the number of moles then,

[tex]n=\frac{N}{N_A}=\frac{3.3\cdot10^{24}}{6.022\cdot10^{23}}=5.48\mathrm{mol}[/tex]

Hope this helps.

When determining the density of a grape, a student was not careful when putting the grape into the graduated cylinder, and some of the water got splashed out. How would that affect the determined density of the grape? In other words, is the calculated density be higher or lower than the actual density of the grape? Explain your answer (fill in the blanks below).
If some of the water got splashed out, the measured “grape + water” volume is incorrectly ______________________ (high or low?).
Then the calculated volume of the grape (“grape+water” – “water only” volume) is incorrectly _______________ (high or low?).
When calculating the density, the mass is divided by a (higher or lower?) ______________ value. As the result, the determined density is erroneously (high or low?) _____________ and therefore the determined density is (higher or lower?) ______________than the actual density of the grape.

Answers

Answer:

gtjgyjtjyjjjjk

Explanation:

Rank the following elements in INCREASING Atomic Radius: Fe, Ni, K, Ti (SMALLEST TO
LARGEST)
a. Ti, Ni, Fe, K
b. Ni, Fe, Ti, K
c. Fe, Ti, K, Ni
d. K, Ti, Fe, Ni

Answers

Answer:

b. Ni, Fe, Ti, K

Explanation:

The given elements are present in period 4 of periodic table. Now we will discuss the trend of atomic radius along period.

Atomic radius:

" It is the smallest distance from nucleus to the outer most valance shell of an atom"

When we move from left to right in the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size goes to decrease in same period because of edition of electron with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. In this way positive charge is also going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect causes the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell come closer to the nucleus.

As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.

Ni ∠ Fe ∠ Ti ∠ K

How many atoms are found in a 15.5 g sample of bismuth?

Answers

Answer:

The number of particles in the 41.8g sample of Bismuth is 12.044 × 10²³

Explanation:

In a 15.5 g sample of bismuth there are 4.47 x 10²² atoms are present.

What do you mean by the term molar mass ?

The term molar mass is defined as the ratio between the mass and the amount of substance of any sample of said compound. The molar mass is a property of a substance.

The molar mass of a compound can be calculated by adding the standard atomic masses in g/mol of the constituent atoms.

Given:

Mass of Bismuth  = 15.5g

Number of atoms  = ?

To find the number atoms, find the number of moles in this element first.

Number of moles  = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles  =  15.5g / 209    

= 0.074mole

1 mole of a substance contains 6.023 x 10²³ atoms

0.074 mole of Bismuth will contain 0.074 x 6.023 x 10²³ atoms

= 4.47 x 10²² atoms

Thus, 4.47 x 10²² atoms are found in a 15.5 g sample of bismuth.

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Determine the mass (in g) of a substance, with a density of 2.26 g/mL, that occupies 350.0 mL.

Answers

Answer:

m = 79.1 grams

Explanation:

Given that,

Density, d = 2.26 g/mL

Volume occupies, V = 35 mL

We need to find the mass of the substance. We know that the density of an object is equal to the mass per unit volume. So,

d = m/V

[tex]m=d\times V\\\\m=2.26\ g/mL\times 35\ mL\\\\m=79.1\ g[/tex]

So, the mass of the substance is 79.1 grams.


Can someone explain how it is 1?

Answers

Explanation:

You have 112 g of Fe.

The atomic mass of Fe is 56 g/mol

112g Fe/ 56g/mol = 2 mol Fe  <---- you have to convert to moles of iron(iii) sulfate

From the balanced equation, you get that 2 moles of Fe react to produce 1 mole of Fe2(SO4)3

So, to convert:

2 mol Fe* (1 mol Fe2(SO4)3 / 2 mol Fe) = 1 mol Fe2(SO4)3

moles of Fe cancel and the answer is 1 mole of iron(iii) sulfate.

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Percent of changeFind the Percent of decrease for the following problems:1. Chad played three hours of Pokmon Go per day during the summer. Sinceschool began, he is only allowed to play one hour per day.2. Karen has 7 Eevees in her Pokmon stash. She transferred some in to theProfessor and now only has 2 Eevees.3. It takes 200 coins to get a bag upgrade in Pokmon Go. The creatorsdecided to throw a sale on bag upgrades. For one day only, anybody canupgrade their bag for 125 coins. In addition to his hourly rate, Mr. Smith is paid $2.20 for each watch he fixes. Write an expression for his income if he fixes r watches per hour?9.5 is hourly rate. Need help! Would it be asexual or sexual Finding the Slope: Identify the slope. Will give 5 points if correct Which is the correct equation for a line that has a slope of 2 and passes through the point (-1, -5). Use the graph below or graph paper if needed. PLEASE HELP ASAPA.y = 2x - 5B.y = 2x + 5C.y = 2x - 3D.y = 2x + 3 Which of these is NOT a science and engineering practice?asking questionsopinion and factless ideasanalyzing and interpreting dataobtaining, evaluating, and communicating information What changed hands as a result of the Treaty of Paris? label the following as a pure substance or a mixture. Picture attached on the file At STP, adding salt to a 200 mL sample of water produces a saturated 1.7 M solution. How many grams of salt (NaCl) must be added to 200 mL to produce this solution? 1. El borrador est enfrente del pizarrn. Make plural2. La pluma est encima del escritorio. Make pluralHURRY WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST What is the distance between the two points? Usethe distance formula:d= V(x2 1)? + (y2 y)? The human side of "place" can bea. human ideas or actions.b. density of population.c. language patterns.d. all of the above.Please select the best answer from the choices providedOD Cody earned $8 for each dog he walks. He also earns $10 for doing chores at home. What will Cody earn if he walks 1, 2, or 3. Youre five neighboring restaurants charge $9.95, $12.95, 8.50, 8.95, and $10.54 hamburger special. What is the mean price 1. A chemical reaction where reactants exchange places in the product. *(10 Points)SynthesisDecompositionReplacement Which one is the correct answer? A scientist has two solutions, which she has labeled Solution A and Solution B. Each contains salt. She knows that Solution A is 55% salt and Solution B is 80%salt. She wants to obtain 30 ounces of a mixture that is 65% salt. How many ounces of each solution should she use? Ms Jones has type AB blood she needs a blood transfusion but no AB blood is available what is her other choice The effect of carbon dioxide on the atmospheric temperature is BEST shown by graph