SL Part 1: Function Families > 01: Graphs and Functions
22. Find the constant of variation k for the direct variation.
х
f(x)
2
-1
7
-3.5
Ok= -2
Ok=0
Ok=0.5
Ok= -0.5​

Answer:

Between 0.01 and 0.20

Step-by-step explanation:

I am going to use the normal approximation to the binomial to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

Probability of exactly x sucesses on n repeated trials, with p probability.

Can be approximated to a normal distribution, using the expected value and the standard deviation.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]E(X) = np[/tex]

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex]

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

When we are approximating a binomial distribution to a normal one, we have that [tex]\mu = E(X)[/tex], [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)}[/tex].

In this problem, we have that:

[tex]n = 500, p = 0.05[/tex]

So

[tex]\mu = E(X) = np = 500*0.05 = 25[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{500*0.05*0.95} = 4.8734/tex]

Find the probability of winning at least 30 times.

Using continuity correction, this is [tex]P(X \geq 30 - 0.5) = P(X \geq 29.5)[/tex]. So this is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 29.5. Then

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{29.5 - 25}{4.8734}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.92[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.92[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.8212

1 - 0.8212 = 0.1788

So the correct option is:

Between 0.01 and 0.20

Answer:

49

Step-by-step explanation:

Positive 49 not -49

Answer:it is b

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

D.

Step-by-step explanation:

If we rotate the 3-D figure around y-axis, we'll obtain a cylinder with a radius of 1 unit.

Answer:

answer for the question is 130 length

Step-by-step explanation:

a rectangle has reflectional symmetry when reflected over the line through the midpoints of its opposite sides

Answer: A square always has a four reflection symmetry no matter the size.

Answer:

part a: 52%

part b: 0.4

part c: 0.24

Step-by-step explanation:

For part one, you find the frequency of the number of people that are less that 20. You add the number of tics in each bar and you divide by the total.

so for part a it is (7+6+9+4)/ (7+6+9+4+4+12+8)

for part b you add up the values that are greater than 25(less than 35)

(12+8)/total

part c you find the number of people between 25 and 30

that's 12

over total

12/total

Answer:

40%

Step-by-step explanation:

you need to divide 80 by 8 to get 10 and then divide 32 by 8 aswell. this gives you 4/10 which is equivalent to 40/100 or 40%

Candidate percent scored is, 40%.

A number or ratio that can be expressed as a fraction of 100 or a relative value indicating hundredth part of any quantity is called percentage.

Given that;

A candidate scored 32 marks out of 80.

Now, Total marks = 80

And, A candidate score = 32

Hence, The percent score is,

⇒ 32 / 80 × 100

⇒ 3200 / 80

⇒ 40%

Learn more about the percent visit:

https://brainly.com/question/24877689

#SPJ2

4books=6.28inches

30books=?

(30x6.28)/4

47.1 inches

47.1 inches

Answer:

V = 240 pi

Step-by-step explanation:

We want the volume of a cylinder

V = pi r^2 h

We have the diameter and want the radius

r = d/2 = 8/2 = 4

V = pi ( 4)^2 * 15

V = pi * 16* 15

V = 240 pi

Let pi = 3.14

V =753.6 cm^3

Let pi be the pi button

V =753.9822369 cm^3

Answer:

240 pi

Step-by-step explanation:

found the answer online so now work (don't delete my answer)

Answer:

5^15

Step-by-step explanation:

(5^10)(5^5)= 5^10+5= 5^15

Answer:

[tex]t=\frac{18.4-17.5}{\frac{2.2}{\sqrt{45}}}=2.744[/tex]    

The degrees of freedom are given by:

[tex]df=n-1=45-1=44[/tex]  

The critical value for this case is [tex]t_{\alpha}=1.68[/tex] since the calculated value is higher than the critical we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true mean is significantly higher than 18.4

[tex]p_v =P(t_{(44)}>2.744)=0.0044[/tex]  

We see that the p value is lower than the significance level so then we can reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative.

Step-by-step explanation:

Information given

[tex]\bar X=18.4[/tex] represent the sample mean

[tex]s=2.2[/tex] represent the sample standard deviation

[tex]n=45[/tex] sample size  

[tex]\mu_o =17.5[/tex] represent the value to verify

[tex]\alpha=0.05[/tex] represent the significance level

t would represent the statistic

[tex]p_v[/tex] represent the p value

We want to test if the true mean is higher than 17.5, the system of hypothesis would be:  

Null hypothesis:[tex]\mu \leq 17.5[/tex]  

Alternative hypothesis:[tex]\mu > 17.5[/tex]  

The statistic is given by:

[tex]t=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]  (1)  

And replacing we got:

[tex]t=\frac{18.4-17.5}{\frac{2.2}{\sqrt{45}}}=2.744[/tex]    

The degrees of freedom are given by:

[tex]df=n-1=45-1=44[/tex]  

The critical value for this case is [tex]t_{\alpha}=1.68[/tex] since the calculated value is higher than the critical we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true mean is significantly higher than 18.4

The p value would be given by:

[tex]p_v =P(t_{(44)}>2.744)=0.0044[/tex]  

We see that the p value is lower than the significance level so then we can reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative.

Answer:

Height of the Dom is 112.18 m.

Step-by-step explanation:

The tallest church tower in the Netherlands is the Dom Tower in Utrecht. The angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 77° when 25.9 m from the base. It is required to find the height of the Dom Tower. Let its height is h. So, using trigonometric formula to find it as :

[tex]\tan\theta=\dfrac{h}{b}\\\\\tan(77)=\dfrac{h}{25.9}\\\\h=\tan(77)\times 25.9\\\\h=112.18\ m[/tex]

So, the height of the Dom is 112.18 m.

Answer:

A 16 inches diameter will reward you with the largest slice of pizza.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let r be the radius and [tex]\theta[/tex] be the angle of a circle.

According with the graph, the area of the sector is given by

[tex]A=\frac{1}{2}r^2\theta[/tex]

The arc length of a circle with radius r  and angle  [tex]\theta[/tex] is r [tex]\theta[/tex]

The perimeter of the pizza slice is composed of two straight pieces, each of length r inches, and an arc of the circle which you know has length s = rθ inches. Thus the perimeter has length

The perimeter of the pizza slice is composed of two straight pieces, each of length r inches, and an arc of the circle which you know has length s = rθ inches.

Thus the perimeter has length

[tex]2r+r\theta=32 \:in[/tex]

We need to express the area as a function of one variable, to do this we use the above equation and we solve for [tex]\theta[/tex]

[tex]2r+r\theta=32\\\\r\theta=32-2r\\\\\theta=\frac{32-2r}{r}[/tex]

Next, we substitute this equation into the area equation

[tex]A=\frac{1}{2}r^2(\frac{32-2r}{r})\\\\A=\frac{1}{2}r(32-2r)\\\\A=16r-r^2[/tex]

The domain of the area is

[tex]0<r<12[/tex]

To find the diameter of pizza that will reward you with the largest slice you need to find the derivative of the area and set it equal to zero to find the critical points.

[tex]\frac{d}{dr} A=\frac{d}{dr}(16r-r^2)\\\\A'(r)=\frac{d}{dr}(16r)-\frac{d}{dr}(r^2)\\\\A'(r)=16-2r16-2r=0\\\\-2r=-16\\\\\frac{-2r}{-2}=\frac{-16}{-2}\\\\r=8[/tex]

To check if r=8 is a maximum we use the Second Derivative test

if [tex]f'(c)=0[/tex] and [tex]f''(c)<0[/tex] , then f(x) has a local maximum at x = c.

The second derivative is

[tex]\frac{d}{dr} A'(r)=\frac{d}{dr} (16-2r)\\\\A''(r)=-2[/tex]

Because [tex]A''(r)=-2 <0[/tex]  the largest slice is when r = 8 in.

The diameter of the pizza is given by

[tex]D=2r=2\cdot 8=16 \:in[/tex]

A 16 inches diameter will reward you with the largest slice of pizza.

Answer:

The slope of AB is

different than the

slope of BC.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

2x+11

Step-by-step explanation:

2(x+3)+5

Distribute

2x+ 6 +5

Combine like terms

2x+11

Answer:

2x + 11

Step-by-step explanation:

First distribute 2 to the x + 3

2x + 6 + 5

Combine the constants

6+5=11

2x + 11

The simplified expression is 2x + 11

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!

The variable is

X: average mass of a sample of rocks collected in the waters of a region. (measured in grams)

Variables can be:

Quantitative: they represent number, any characteristic that can be "counted" is a quantitative variable, the most common examples are weight, volume, temperature, height, etc...

There are two types of quantitative variables:

⇒ Discrete variables: The only take certain values within the interval of definition of the variable, for example "number of sales" or "money in a wallet"

⇒ Continuous variables: They can take any value within an interval, in this example that you are working with mass, depending on the precision of the scale the mass can have infinite decimal values.

Qualitative: they represent characteristics that cannot be counted, meaning, they are not represented by numbers. There are many attributes that are qualitative variables, for example: colors, race of an animal, phenotypes, types of business, etc...

1)

The variable in this example is Quantitative, it takes numerical values, and the correct option is:

D. Quantitative, because numerical values, found by either measuring or counting, are used to describe the data.

2)

The values of mass of the rocks can take any value within the range of definition of the variable, they only depend on the precision of the scale used to weight the rocks.

B. Interval, because the differences in the data can be meaningfully measured, but the data do not have a true zero point.

3)

A standard 52-card deck contains 13 cards for each suit (clubs, diamonds, hearts and spades)

To calculate the probability of choosing a card at random and it being a Diamond, supposing that all cards are equally probable, you have to divide the total number of diamonds by the total number of cards in the deck:

P(diamond)= 13/52= 0.25

For items 4) and 5) the contingency tables are attached.

4)

a. and b. are conditional probabilities, to calculate them you have to apply the following formula: [tex]P(A|B)= \frac{P(AnB)}{P(B)}[/tex]

This means that the probability of the event "A" given that event "B" has occurred is equal to the probability of the intersection between events "A" and "B" divided by the probability of event "B"

a. P(A|C)= [tex]\frac{P(AnC)}{P(C)}[/tex]

To calculate the probability of the intersection P(A∩C) you have to divide the observations where both events cross by the total of observations on the table:

P(A∩C)= 10/50= 0.20

The probability of C is found in the margins of the table, in this case you have to divide the total of observations for event C by the total of observations of the table:

P(C)= 21/50= 0.42

Now you can calculate the asked probability:

[tex]P(A|C)= \frac{0.2}{0.42}= 0.48[/tex]

b. P(C|A)= [tex]\frac{P(AnC)}{P(A)}[/tex]

From item a. we already know that P(A∩C)= 10/50= 0.20

The probability of event A is  in the margin of the table and you calculate it as:

P(A)= 27/50= 0.54

Then:

[tex]P(C|A)= \frac{0.20}{0.54} = 0.37[/tex]

c. P(BE)

This symbolized the probability of the events "B" and "E" occurring at the same time, you can also symbolize it as P(B∩E)

To calculate the probability of B and E happening you have to do as follows:

P(B∩E)= 8/50= 0.16

5)

a. P(C|A)= 0.37 (As calculated in 4b.)

b. P(BE) and c. P(EB) ⇒ Both expressions symbolize the intersection between events "B" and "E", P(B∩E)= P(E∩B)= 0.16 (As calculated in 4c.)

I hope this helps!

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is incomplete. The missing data is:

30, 155, 205, 235, 180, 235, 70, 250, 135, 145, 225, 230, 30

Solution:

Mean = (30 + 155 + 205 + 235 + 180 + 235 + 70 + 250 + 135 + 145 + 225 + 230 + 30)/13 = 163.5

Standard deviation = √(summation(x - mean)²/n

n = 13

Summation(x - mean)² = (30 - 163.5)^2 + (155 - 163.5)^2 + (205 - 163.5)^2+ (235 - 163.5)^2 + (180 - 163.5)^2 + (235 - 163.5)^2 + (70 - 163.5)^2 + (250 - 163.5)^2 + (135 - 163.5)^2 + (145 - 163.5)^2 + (225 - 163.5)^2 + (230 - 163.5)^2 + (30 - 163.5)^2 = 73519.25

Standard deviation = √(73519.25/13) = 75.2

We would set up the hypothesis test. This is a test of a single population mean since we are dealing with mean

For the null hypothesis,

µ ≤ 150

For the alternative hypothesis,

µ > 150

It is a right tailed test.

a) Since the number of samples is small and no population standard deviation is given, the distribution is a student's t.

Since n = 13,

Degrees of freedom, df = n - 1 = 13 - 1 = 12

t = (x - µ)/(s/√n)

Where

x = sample mean = 163.5

µ = population mean = 150

s = samples standard deviation = 75.2

t = (163.5 - 150)/(75.2/√13) = 0.65

The lower the test statistic value, the higher the p value and the higher the possibility of accepting the null hypothesis.

b) We would determine the p value using the t test calculator. It becomes

p = 0.26

Since alpha, 0.05 < than the p value, 0.26, then we would fail to reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, At a 5% level of significance, the sample data does not show significant evidence that the mean number of friends for the student population at the college who use the social media website is larger than 150.

c)

1.The test statistic value is the difference between the sample mean and the null hypothesis value.

Answer:

B, C, E, & F

Step-by-step explanation:

Option A is incorrect because the equation Ax = b is referred to as a matrix equation, not a vector equation.

Option B is correct. If Ax = b has a solution, vector b will a linear combination of columns of matrix A.

Option C is correct. In a matrix equation, product Ax when defined, is a sum of products.

Option D is incorrect. If an augmented matrix [Ab] had a pivot position in every row, there could be a pivot in the last column which would make it inconsistent.

Option E is correct. If the columns of an m×n matrix A span[tex] R^m[/tex], then the equation Ax=b is consistent for each b in

Option F is correct. IfA is an m x n matrix whose columns do not span, then the equation Ax = b is inconsistent for some b in [tex] R^m[/tex]

Options B, C, E, and F are correct.

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

10-2(1)=8 which is >=4

10-2(2)=6 which is >=4

10-2(3)=4 which is >=4

10-2(4)=2 which isn't >=4

Therefore 4 doesn't satisfy the inequality

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's test each possibility.

10-2(1)≥4

10-2=8 so it works

10-2(2)≥4

10-4=6 so it works

10-2(3)≥4

10-6=4 so it works

10-2(4)≥4

10-8=2

2<4 so it dosen't fit the solution

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If the profit realized by the company is modelled by the equation

P (x) = −0.5x² + 120x + 2000, marginal profit occurs at dP/dx = 0

dP/dx = -x+120

P'(x) = -x+120

Company's marginal profit at the $100,000 advertising level will be expressed as;

P '(100) = -100+120

P'(100) = 20

Marginal profit at the $100,000 advertising level is $20,000

Company's marginal profit at the $140,000 advertising level will be expressed as;

P '(140) = -140+120

P'(140) = -20

Marginal profit at the $140,000 advertising level is $-20,000

Based on the marginal profit at both advertising level, I will recommend the advertising expenditure when profit between $0 and $119 is made. At any marginal profit from $120 and above, it is not advisable for the company to advertise because they will fall into a negative marginal profit which is invariably a loss.

Answer:

16. A

17. D

Step-by-step explanation:

16. By saying that a line intersects one plane and then another, you are saying that a line is existing on two planes. This is a direct contradiction to the statement.

17. The triangle is equilateral because syllogism is basically connecting the dots. If the angles in the triangle are all equal, it has all equal sides, and if it has all equal sides, then it is equilateral, therefore, it is D, not C.

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\dfrac{3}{7}\times 0.1 \div \dfrac{5}{21}= \\\\\\\dfrac{3}{7}\times \dfrac{1}{10}\times \dfrac{21}{5}= \\\\\\\dfrac{3\times 1 \times 21}{7 \times 10 \times 5}=\\\\\\\dfrac{63}{350}=\\\\\\\dfrac{9}{50}[/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is choice B. Hope this helps!

Answer:

The answer to your question is 9/50

Answer:

d = 2[tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

P1 (-5, 4) P2 (-3, -4)

Use the distance formula: d = [tex]\sqrt{(x2 - x1)^{2} + (y2 - y1)^{2} }[/tex]

Plug in the values and simplify

d = [tex]\sqrt{(-3 + 5)^{2} + (-4 -4)^{2} }[/tex]

d = [tex]\sqrt{(2)^{2} + (-8)^{2} }[/tex]

d = [tex]\sqrt{4 + 64 }[/tex]

d = [tex]\sqrt{68}[/tex]

d = 2[tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex]

I hope this helps :)

Answer:

there is significant distinction in opinion regarding abolition of capital punishment.

Step-by-step explanation:

Compute the p cost of 2-proportion for estimating difference. The Minitab output pronounces the p valu eto be 0.000. This is less than the assumed importance degree of alpha = 0.05. Therefore, reject null hypothesis to finish that there is significant distinction in opinion regarding abolition of capital punishment.

Answer:

  C. 105°

Step-by-step explanation:

Angles BED and CED are supplementary, so ...

  (2y +x) +(-2y +3x) = 180

  4x = 180

  2x = 90

Substituting this into the expression for angle AEB, we have ...

  Angle AEB = (90 -15)° = 75°

Angle AEC is the supplement to that, so is ...

  ∠AEC = 180° -75° = 105° . . . . . matches choice C

Answer: C. 105

Step-by-step explanation:

Adding BED and DEC for being adjacent angles we obtain:

[tex]2y+x +-2y+3x = 180\\4x = 180\\x=45\\[/tex]

Substituting x in BEA

[tex]BEA=2(45)-15=75[/tex]

Adding BEA and AEC for being adjacent angles we obtain:

[tex]BEA+AEC=180\\AEC=180-BEA\\AEC=180-75\\AEC=105[/tex]

Answer:

2/3 * 460 = 306 and 2/3

Multiply 460 by 2/3 by first multiplying 460 by 2, then divide that by 3:

460 x 2 = 920

920 /3 = 306 2/3

The answer is 306 2/3

Answer: The answer is h=-6, k=-30

Step-by-step explanation:

d on edg

Answer:

3 1/2 gallons or 56 cups

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Analyze the questions.

We have 3 gallons, and we add another 1/2 gallon. This means that our equation must be 3 + 1/2.

2. Solve.

3 + 1/2 = 3 1/2 gallons

3. Convert.

1 gallon = 16 cups

1 * 3 1/2 gallons = 16 * 3 1/2 cups

3 1/2 gallons = 56 cups

Answer: 3 1/2

                           Hope this helped! :D

Answer:

a) N(2617, 586)

b) 0.3613 = 36.13% probability that the customer consumes less than 2409 calories.

c) 0.4013 = 40.13% of the customers consume over 2764 calories

d) 3981 calories.

Step-by-step explanation:

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this question, we have that:

[tex]\mu = 2617, \sigma = 586[/tex]

a. What is the distribution of X?

Here we first place the mean, then the standard deviation.

N(2617, 586)

b. Find the probability that the customer consumes less than 2409 calories.

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 2409. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{2409 - 2617}{586}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.355[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.355[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.3613

0.3613 = 36.13% probability that the customer consumes less than 2409 calories.

c. What proportion of the customers consume over 2764 calories?

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 2764. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{2764 - 2617}{586}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.25[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.25[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.5987

1 - 0.5987 = 0.4013

0.4013 = 40.13% of the customers consume over 2764 calories

d. The Piggy award will given out to the 1% of customers who consume the most calories. What is the fewest number of calories a person must consume to receive the Piggy award?

Top 1%, so the 100-1 = 99th percentile.

The 99th percentile is the value of X when Z has a pvalue of 0.99. So it is X when Z = 2.327. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]2.327 = \frac{X - 2617}{586}[/tex]

[tex]X - 2617 = 2.327*586[/tex]

[tex]X = 3980.6[/tex]

Rounding to the nearest calorie, 3981 calories.