Some individuals can develop kidney failure after consuming fava beans. What is the biochemical rationale for this observation?A. A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphatase that resulted in failure to synthesize essential red cell membrane proteins.B. A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase that resulted in failure to maintain glutathione in a state that prevents destructive lysis of the red blood cell.C. A deficiency of transketolase that resulted in the failure to provide ribose for the DNA and RNA needed to repair red cells.D. A deficiency of transaldolase that resulted in the failure to maintain glycolysis in the red cells. E. A deficiency of sedoheptulose that resulted in the failure to maintain the integrity of the red cells.

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer to the question is option B

A deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase that resulted in failure to maintain glutathione in a state that prevents destructive lysis of the red blood cell.

The deficiency of Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase is a genetic disorder,when certain foods are consumed,the deficiency symptom to the enzyme is triggered and one of such food is Fava beans.

in Fava beans, Vicine is found, and this Vicine is an alkaloid glycoside.

Vicine is an oxidant,and it is toxic by causing disease favisim in individuals.The individual being affected are the ones that have hereditary loss of the Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme.

But favisim only occurs when Fava beans is ingested fresh, that is without cooking it.

Following this,there is the development of acute intravascular hemolysis within 4-24hours after the ingestion of the Fava beans,there might also be a fall in the hemoglobin content of the blood and this may result in fatal condition.

But in cases that are acute, that is case of hemolysis, blood transfusion is vital and also in the case is kidney failure, dialysis must be done.

The reason why blood transfusion is very necessary is because the blood transfused may not have red blood cells that are deficient of Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase,also the cells can have normal lifespan in the blood circulation of the recipient.

This Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase is vital because it is a metabolic enzyme of Pentose phosphate pathway and it is also important for the metabolism of red blood cells.It also gives red blood cells protection from oxygen species that are harmful and reactive.

Option A is a metabolic disease that is

inherited which results in accumulation of glycogen and fat in liver.

Option C is as a result of deficiency in thiamine and malnutrition.

Option D is as a result of mutation in transaldolase gene.

Option E is as a result of genetic mutation.


Related Questions

The process of desalination removes salt from seawater using condensation methods or filtration. Which of the following is least likely to be a problem for widespread use of desalination?
A. To be economical, desalination plants must be build on coastlines
B. Desalination uses large amounts of energy
C. There is a shortage of seawater to use for desalination
D. Desalination is relatively slow

Answers


There is a shortage of seawater to use for desalination.what's the answer

Orms of obvious, overt prejudice, which are considered inappropriate by most social standards today, are sometimes called:________.

Answers

Answer:

Discrimination        

Explanation:

Discrimination of prejudice refers to the act of treating a person or people in a way that is wrong, unlawful, and inconsistent with the generally accepted moral standards just because they are different especially with respect to age, nationality, gender, etc

There are two categories of discrimination:

Overt and Covert.

Discrimination or prejudice is over when those who practice it are unafraid to make their thoughts and actions public. Many times this is so because the society in which they live condones such behavior and because there are no repercussions, they bold to make their unjust acts public. For example, name-calling, intentional rejection of job applications, etc.

Covert refers to using the system or giving logical reasons for discriminatory behavior. This is more subtle. For example, an employer may say they are not taking females due to the prerequisites of the job. Refusing "nicely" to be treated by a person of color in a hospital is another example.

Covert aggression of prejudice is often masked and occurs where the laws are relatively stiff on those who practice them. Also, a society that is evolving from largely prejudicial to less discriminatory will see more covert forms that overt forms of discrimination because those who practice overt prejudice are bold because they know that there are many more who think like them.

Cheers!

What is the outcome of meiosis?

A. Meiosis creates four identical daughter cells

B. Meiosis creates two unique daughter cells

C. Meiosis creates two identical daughter cells

D. Meiosis creates four unique daughter cells

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

d.four unique daughter cells

Explanation:

I learned this last year trust me ;)

which elements have two valence electrons​

Answers

Answer:

Calcium is a group 2 element. It's Calcium :)

Answer:

hope it helps:)

Explanation:

Element:                                                                                                             Calcium is a group 2 element with two valence electrons

How is mass related to acceleration? A) There is no relationship. B) The greater the mass of an object, the greater its acceleration. C) The greater the mass of an object, the lesser the acceleration. D) It is always different.​

Answers

Answer:

c. the greater the mass of an object the lesser the acceleration

Explanation:

As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased.

pls help me answer this

Answers

Answer:

Hypertonic:) u welcome

Explanation:

Answer:

I would probably say #4 All the previous could cause this

Why dont solar eclipses happen every time the moon is in between the sun and the Earth?​

Answers

Answer:

because the moon doesn't line up exactly between the sun and the earth every time it passes.

Explanation:

A solar eclipse can only occur when the Moon is close enough to the ecliptic plane during a new moon. ... Total solar eclipses are rare at any particular location because totality exists only along a narrow path on the Earth's surface traced by the Moon's full shadow or umbra. An eclipse is a natural phenomenon.

Hope this helped! Can you mark me brainliest please? :)

Write a food chain from this food web with six trophic levels..

Answers

What food web? Do you have a pic?

SOMEONE PLZ HELP ME, PLZ I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

All living things are composed of cells.

Cells are the basic units of structure and function for living things.

All cells come from pre-existing cells. Also, organisms grow by “adding on more cells” NOT by increasing the size of their cells.

Explanation:

Which type of neurons keep us informed about what is happening both inside and outside of our bodies?

Answers

Answer:

Sensory neurons keep us informed of is happening both inside and outside our bodies.

Explanation:

If a flower is not pollinated what will happen?​

Answers

Answer:

Will die?

Explanation:

We could have a shortage to our food supply

what are the hetrotypes

Answers

Answer: Hetrotypes are organisms (anything that lives) that can make it's own energy without absorbing it from other organisms. Example: Flowers, they get there energy from the sun, not from eating and absorbing other organisms.

Explanation:

What conditions must be ideal for an enzyme to function?

Answers

The conditions for an enzyme to work properly would be around a specific temperature & pH ranges.

Higher temperatures (heat) would speed up the functioning of the enzyme while lower temperatures (cold) would do the opposite..

Which correctly describes crossing over?
a.)the process whereby nonsister chromatids exchange genetic material
b.)the process whereby homologous chromosomes are pulled to opposite poles of the cell
c.)the process whereby sister chromatids are pulled to opposite poles of the cell
d.)the process whereby homologous chromosome pairs align randomly along the metaphase plate

Answers

i would say A or D sorry if this doesn’t help

what is the difference between the spermatozoon and spermatogonium?​

Answers

Answer:

Sperms are the male gametes produced in the seminiferous tubules of the testes. The main difference between spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis is that spermatogenesis is the formation of sperm cells whereas spermiogenesis is the maturation of the spermatids into sperm cells.

Pls give Brainliest!!

What are de clinical sings in equine sinovitis

Answers

Answer

Clinical signs include fetlock joint effusion, firm swelling over the dorsoproximal aspect of the fetlock joint, lameness, and decreased range of motion and a positive response to firm flexion of the fetlock. Diagnosis can be suspected by palpation

name one human hormone that is produced by genetically modified bacteria​

Answers

Answer:

Insulin

Explanation:

I knew the answer, but I'm not really good at explaining these so I got a little help from google. -------- Bacterial cells can be genetically modified so that they have the gene for producing human insulin. As these modified bacteria grow, they produce human insulin.

Which is greater 1,000 ml or 1,000 cm?

Answers

Answer:

Neither, they are equal.

1,000 cm3 = 1000 mL

In Indiana Jones, what is a different between Classical Archaeology and Processual Archaeology?

Write 2 sentences please.

Answers

Answer:

John S. ... “It was stated above that traditional archaeology is concerned with the reconstruction of ancient cultural systems while the 'new archaeologist' looks for explanations of cultural change that can be used to predict particular changes in particular situations” (Justeson 131).

Explain how photosynthesis and cellular respiration work together.

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by- products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process.

Multicellular organisms (like us) increase the number of their cells through cell division. One cell divides (parent cell) and becomes two new cells (daughter cells).
Question 20 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer: The answer is false

Explanation:

7. The vessels that transports sugars produced during photosynthesis are______
and the vessels that transport water to the leaf are
called______
8.
______buds help plants to increase in height and_______
buds
helps plants to increase the width of the plant.

Answers

7. Phloem & xylem.
And I’m not sure about 8

A colleague has used computer modeling to design an improved enzyme. To produce this enzyme, the next step is to:___________.
A) look for a bacterium that makes the improved enzyme.
B) mutate bacteria until one makes the improved enzyme.
C) determine the nucleotide sequence for the improved enzyme.
D) synthesize the gene for the improved enzyme.
E) use siRNA to produce the enzyme.

Answers

Answer:

C) determine the nucleotide sequence for the improved enzyme.

Explanation:

Computational enzyme design (CED) can be defined as a bioinformatic in silico approach used to model, construct, and enhance enzyme catalysis. CED uses complex optimization algorithms that enable to direct evolution by using computational systems. As a further step, after the modelization of optimal enzymatic activity, bioinformaticians require to determine the nucleotide sequences which will be subsequently used to synthesize the corresponding enzymes.

Which valve allows for the blood to be pumped into the aorta?

Answers

Answer:

Aortic Valve

Explanation:

I just know it

What structure would not be found in a cell from human skin

Answers

Answer:

chloroplast i think , i may b wrong

What is the purpose of the Terra satellite? O A. To monitor conditions on Earth B. To identify near-Earth objects C. To search for planets in other solar systems D. To observe the movement of the moon


n e w a. p. e. x. 2020​

Answers

Answer:

to monitor conditions on earth

Explanation:

To monitor conditions on Earth is the purpose of the Terra satellite. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

An artificial object that is purposefully placed into orbit around a celestial body, most frequently the Earth, is referred to as a satellite. It can be either manned or unmanned, and depending on how it is made and how it works, its purpose can be very different. Satellites have revolutionised many elements of our daily lives and have become essential parts of modern technology. Satellites come in a variety of varieties, each with a special function. Long-distance communication is made possible, for instance, by communication satellites that transfer signals between ground stations. To monitor conditions on Earth is the purpose of the Terra satellite.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

To know more about satellite, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28766254

#SPJ6

what are the different components at Ecosystem?​

Answers

Answer:

abiotic constituents, minerals, climate, soil, water, sunlight, and all other nonliving elements, and its biotic constituents,

Explanation:

Please hurry I’m being TIMED

The smaller the load a river has the more sediment it can carry.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F

Answers

Answer:

true

The smaller the load a river has the more sediment it can carry. TRUE.

Answer:

this is true

Explanation:

i just took the test

While there is only one species of Galapagos Island tortoise, there are several subspecies. Larger islands with more wet highlands have lush vegetation near the ground. Tortoises there tend to have high-domed shells and shorter necks, which restrict upward head movement. They also have shorter limbs. They are the heaviest and largest of the subspecies. Smaller drier islands are inhabited by tortoises with longer necks and limbs and with shells that are elevated above the neck, which allow them to browse taller vegetation. Based on the information given, which is a plausible explanation for the ancestry of the tortoise subspecies?

Answers

Answer:

Tortoises with better adaptations in shell shape and leg length were selected to exploit the food resources on each island and, thus, they were capable of having more offspring.

Explanation:

Natural selection can be defined as the process of differential survival and reproduction in a given environment due to differences in their phenotypic traits. Thus, these phenotypic traits are selected to be better adapted to their environment. As a consequence of natural selection, organisms evolve by changing their phenotype frequencies over many generations. In this case, phenotypic differences are expressed as variations in shell shape and leg length, which are adaptive traits that were selected on each island.

Answer: D. Individuals with different adaptations in shell shape and leg length best exploited the food resource and left more surviving offspring in each island.

An individual organism expresses the phenotype for an X-linked recessive
gene. Neither of its parents expresses the trait. What can you infer about the
organism?
A. The organism will also express another linked trait.
B. The organism is male.
C. The organism will pass the gene to its offspring.
D. The organism is female.

Answers

Answer: The organism is a male :)

Explanation: just took a quiz on it

Answer:

b

Explanation:

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