The limiting reagent : NH₃
Further explanationA method that can be used to find limiting reactants is to divide the number of moles of known substances by their respective coefficients, and small or exhausted reactants become a limiting reactant
Reaction
4NH₃(g)+5O₂(g)⇒4NO(g)+6H₂O(g)
mol NH₃ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{4.5}{17}=0.265[/tex]
mol O₂ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{15.8}{32}=0.494[/tex]
mol ratio
NH₃ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.265}{4}=0.06625[/tex]
O₂ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.494}{5}=0.0988[/tex]
Limiting reactants : NH₃ (smaller ratio)
The limiting reagent when a 4.50 g sample of ammonia is mixed with 15.80 g of oxygen is NH₃
Calculation of limiting reagent:The limiting reactant refers to the reactant that gets consumed first in a chemical reaction and thus it limits how much product can be created or developed. A method that can be used to determine limiting reactants that to divide the number of moles by their respective coefficients.
So,
For mol NH₃ :
[tex]= 4.5\div 17[/tex]
= 0.494
For mol O₂ :
[tex]= 15.8 \div 32[/tex]
= 0.494
For mol ratio
NH₃ :
[tex]= 0.265 \div 4[/tex]
= 0.06625
O₂ :
[tex]= 0.494 \div 5[/tex]
= 0.0988
Based on the above calculations we can say that it is NH₃
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What type of reaction would NI3+ ->lead to?
Answer:
Reduction potential (Eo) is defined as a tendency of a chemical species to be reduced by gaining an electron and is defined with electrochemical reference of hydrogen, which is globally given the reduction potential of zero [24].
Explanation:
Being farther from the nucleus and with more electrons shielding the protons results in the valence electrons being held ...
Answer:
electrons
Explanation:
since they are at the outer part of nucleus
Answer:
Weakly
Explanation:
Being farther from the nucleus and with more electrons shielding the protons results in the valence electrons being held weakly.
The effect of the nuclear pull will not be felt so strongly by the valence electrons. The valence electrons are the outermost electrons that occupies a shell. When the inner orbital electrons are much and the atomic radius is large, the valence electrons are well shielded. This results in electropositivity and a low ionization energy.Which ion has smaller size and why?Mg++ or Na+.
Answer:
Explain your answer. mg2+ would be the smaller ion this is because each ion has the same number of electrons however mg2+ has a greater number of protons and therefore is more charge dense and the outer electrons feel a greater pull from the nucleus.
Hope this helps, have a great day/night, and stay safe!
How you find a unknown element (just with the atomic emission spectrum)
What sport was used to demonstrate Newton's 3 Laws?
Which of the following structures are found in eukaryotes, but not prokaryotes?
A) Cytosol
B) Cilia
C) Golgi body
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which option will increase the rate of reaction?
A) removal of one of the reactants
B) decrease the volume of container
C) lower the temperature of reaction
D) reduce the pressure in the container
Answer:
B
Explanation:
when you increase the pressure of a closed container , its volume decreased.
in general when pressure is increased, rate of reaction is increased.
7
Select the correct answer.
Which quantity is a graduated cylinder designed for measuring?
O A. length
ОВ.
mass
O C. temperature
D.
time
O E. volume
Question 4
Which best describes a chemical reaction that follows the law of conservation of matter?
А
The reactants have the same mass as the products.
B
The reactants have the same density as the products.
С
The products conserve all physical properties of the reactants.
D
The products conserve all chemical properties of the reactants.
6. There are three isotopes of silicon. They have mass numbers of 28, 29 and 30. The average atomic mass of silicon is 28.086amu. What does this say about the relative abundances of the three isotopes?
Answer:
That means that the isotope that has a mass number of 28 is probably the most abundant. This is because your average atomic mass is 28.086 amu, which is closest to 28.
Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:
average atomic mass=(atomic mass of an isotope)*(fractional abundance)
we are given=
Three isotopes of Silicon, which are Si-28, Si-29 and Si-30.
Average atomic mass of silicon = 28.086 amu
As, the average atomic mass of silicon is closer to the mass of Si-28 isotope. This means that the relative abundance of this isotope is the highest as compared to the other two isotopes.
Percentage abundance of Si-28 isotope = 92.2%
Percentage abundance of Si-29 isotope = 4.7 %
Percentage abundance of Si-30 isotope = 3.1%
Hence, the abundance of Si-28 isotope is the highest as compared to the other isotopes.
Fill in the coefficients that will balance the following reaction:
PbI4 +
CrCl3 →
PbCl4 +
CrI3
the equation balanced is
3 PbI4 + 4 CrCl3 → 3 PbCl4 + 4 CrI3
Answer:
3,4,3,4
Thank me later!
Explanation:
HELPP!!! ASAP!!!! BRAINLIEST!!!
Complete the following sentences. Energy is required to _______ bonds in a molecule and released when bonds are _______.
Answer:
Energy is required to break bonds in a molecule and released when bonds are made.
Explanation:
Energy is added to break bonds and released when making bonds.
Which option is an Ionic Compound
A.LiCl
B.CO
C.No2
D.So3
Answer:
LiCI
Explanation:
CO and No2 are both covalent compounds and it was a 50 50 and I guessed the right answer.
The one that is an ionic compound is LiCl. The correct option is A.
What are ionic compounds?
Ionic compounds are those compounds that have one negative and one positive charge molecule. When this negative and positive charge joins together, the compound becomes neutral. Electrostatic force joins these elements.
LiCl is a salt that is formed by the joining of lithium with chloride. Lithium is positively charged and chlorine is negatively charged. One identity of this compound is that it is a neutral salt, so it can be identified as an ionic compound. When they disjoint, they form a crystal-like structure.
An example of an ionic compound is sodium chloride, in which sodium is positive and chloride is negative.
Therefore, the correct option is A. LiCl.
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is this correct? and can you tell me yes or no for each one thanks
Answer: Yes it's correct.
Explanation: i hoped that helped!!
Answer:
yes this is correctly done
_________feedback is a type of feedback in which a system is triggered to produce an output.
Answer:
positive
Explanation:
Answer:
Positive feedback is a type of feedback in which a system is triggered to produce an output.
Explanation:
Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer
can someone help me with this
PLEASE HELPPP
A(n) _________is a
group of atom. joined by chemical bonds.
THIS IS SCIENCE NOT CHEMISTRY
Answer; molecule
Explanation:
For an atom of chlorine-35, what number would you put as the SUPERSCRIPT in the atomic notation?
Which procedure is an attempt to correct a genetic disorder by replacing a mutated gene with a normal allele?
selective breeding
cloning
artificial selection
gene therapy
Answer:
Hi, the answer is C. Artificial Selection
I know this becasue I just finished my test
Explanation:
What types of elements- metals,
nonmetals, or metalloids require
the most energy to remove an
electron?
Why do these elements have a higher ionization energy?
Answer:
Noble gases
Explanation:
The noble gases are non-metals that requires the highest amount of energy to remove an electron from their shells.
The reason for this difficult is that their electronic configuration confers a stable configuration them.
The ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electrons in an atom. Due to the special stability of noble gases, it is very difficult to remove electrons from an atom of noble gases.Which of the following causes a physical change in the shape of an object?
A. Using a wire to conduct electricity
B. Heating a piece of iron until it glows
C. Placing a penny in acid to make it shiny
D. Sharpening the tip of a pencil
please helppp
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Heating a piece of iron until it glows.
Heating a piece of iron until it glows causes a physical change in the shape of an object. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is physical change ?The term physical change is define as a type of change where the physical properties of matter change. In physical change, composition and chemical nature of matter does not change.
It involves in change in physical properties. The examples of physical changes are textural change, shape, size, color, volume and density.
Heating a piece of iron until it glows causes a physical change in the shape of an object, because it involves physical property. The changes in which only physical properties of substances are changed, and no new substance is formed
Thus, option B is correct.
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8. An atom of element Z has the
electronic configuration 2.8.6. Which
one of the following statements
about element Z is correct? *
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The question is incomplete but i will try to answer it to the best of my ability.
An element of configuration 2.8.6 is in group 16. This element will form a divalent anion Z^2-
Z is a nonmetal which combines with metals to form ionic bonds. Z can also react with other non metals to form covalent compounds.
Z is expected to have high electronegativity and electron affinity since it is a nonmetal of group 16.
The oxides of Z will dissolve in water to yield acidic solutions.
Compounds are combinations of elements. The combination of those elements is specific to the compound. Some compounds have the exact same elements but in different amounts. Look at C6H12O6, which you hopefully recognize as glucose (think cellular respiration and photosynthesis. But ribose is a 5 carbon sugar and its formula is C5H10O5, which you hopefully recognize (think RNA). They both have the same elements, but have different numbers of each element (sugars all have the 1:2:1 ratio). When you're looking at a formula, it's wise to look for the capital letters. That indicates when a different element is present. For glucose, there's a capital C - carbon, a capital H - hydrogen, and a capital O - oxygen. Behind elements, the subscripts help indicate the number of each element that's present. In glucose, there are 6 carbons, 12 hydrogens, and 6 oxygens. How many carbons, hydrogens, and oxygens does ribose have in its formula?
Question 4 options:
5, 12, 5
1, 2, 1
5, 10, 5
6, 12, 6
Explanation:
Omg How Am I supposed to get the answer tell me what to do
What type of ions do nonmetals naturally form?
Answer:
Negative Ions
Explanation:
Nonmetals naturally form Negative Ions by gaining electrons to fill the valence shell
Someone help me please i’ll give brainly
Answer:
Ionization
Melting
Vaporization
Explanation:
▶Ioniztion changes the charge of an electron, this usually happens between a chemical reaction. It takes a small amount of energy. Most of the time energy is absorbed instead of expelled!
▶ Melting changes the shape of the item and takes about 334 Joules/gram of energy.
▶ Vaporization changes the state of matter that the item is in and requires 2260 Joules/gram.
Brainliest is much appreciated! Hope I helped!
What is the half life of an atom that goes from 16000 g to 125 g in 163.24 days.
Answer:
[tex]23.32\ \text{days}[/tex]
Explanation:
N = Final mass of atom = 125 g
[tex]N_0[/tex] = Initial mass of atom = 16000 g
t = Time taken = 163.24 days
[tex]t_{1/2}[/tex] = Half life
We have the relation
[tex]N=N_0\dfrac{1}{2}^{\dfrac{t}{t_{1/2}}}\\\Rightarrow 125=16000\times \dfrac{1}{2}^{\dfrac{163.24}{t_{1/2}}}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{125}{16000}=\dfrac{1}{2}^{\dfrac{163.24}{t_{1/2}}}\\\Rightarrow \ln0.0078125=\dfrac{163.24}{t_{1/2}}\ln0.5\\\Rightarrow t_{1/2}=\dfrac{163.24\times\ln0.5}{\ln0.0078125}\\\Rightarrow t_{1/2}=23.32\ \text{days}[/tex]
The half life of the atom is [tex]23.32\ \text{days}[/tex].
Hi can someone help me answer this!
is silver tarnishing a physical change or a chemical change?
Answer:
chemical
Explanation:
Some bronze objects tarnish to a dark brown color. Chemical properties can be identified by the changes they produce. The change of one substance into another substance is called a A piece of wood burning, an iron fence rusting, and a silver spoon tarnishing are all examples of chemical changes.
why chemical reactions are important to society?
What kind of molecule can experience hydrogen bonding?
A. A nonpolar molecule containing a hydrogen atom
B. A molecule with hydrogen bonded to any nonmetal
C. A molecule with hydrogen bonded to O, N, or F
D. Any polar molecule containing a hydrogen atom
Answer:
Answer is C
Explanation:
C - A molecule with hydrogen bonded to O, N, or F
A molecule with hydrogen bonded to O, N, or F can experience hydrogen bonding. Therefore, the correct option is option C.
A hydrogen atom is attracted to another electronegative atom in a neighbouring molecule when it is connected to a strongly electronegative atom (O, N, or F). This attraction is more powerful than the usual dipole-dipole interactions between polar molecules.
The enormous electronegativity differential between hydrogen and the highly electronegative atom causes hydrogen bonding. The electronegative atom attracts the shared electrons in the covalent link, causing the hydrogen atom to gain a partial positive charge.
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